What does IUPAC stand for?

Answers

Answer 1
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), established in 1919, is the international body that represents chemistry and related sciences and technologies.
Answer 2

Answer: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), established in 1919, is the international body that represents chemistry and related sciences and technologies.


Related Questions

từ một dung dịch có pH=7 muốn tạo thành dung dịch có pH nhỏ hơn 7 thì cho vào dung dịch

Answers

Answer:

you lift my feet off the ground spin me around you make me crazier crazier

A hydrochloric acid solution is standardized by titrating 0.2329 g of primary standard sodium carbonate to a methyl red end point by boiling the carbonate solution near the end point to remove carbon dioxide. If 42.87 mL acid is required for the titration, what is its molarity
HELP

Answers

The molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.2329 g of Na₂CO₃

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 g

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3) = 106 g/mol

Mole of Na₂CO₃ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 / 106

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.0022 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to react with 0.0022 mole of Na₂CO₃

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl —> 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ reacted with 2 moles of HCl.

Therefore,

0.0022 mole of Na₂CO₃ will react with = 0.0022 × 2 = 0.0044 mole of HCl

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the HCl.

Mole of HCl = 0.0044 mole

Volume = 42.87 mL = 42.87 / 1000 = 0.04287 L

Molarity of HCl =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of HCl = 0.0044 / 0.04287

Molarity of HCl = 0.103 M

Thus, the molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

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If such an ion is negatively charged and includes one or more oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

The sodium atom has a single valence electron that it can easily lose. (If the sodium atom loses its valence electron, it achieves the stable electron configuration of neon.) The chlorine atom has seven valence electrons and can easily gain one electron.

explain in details what a matter is...!!!​

Answers

Answer:

umm

Explanation:

matter makes up everything. everything is matter

the more matter an object has the more mass It has

Problem 07.020 - Heat transferred from cold to hot reservoir Assume that heat in the amount of 100 kJ is transferred from a cold reservoir at 600 K to a hot reservoir at 1050 K contrary to the Clausius statement of the second law. What is the total entropy change

Answers

This problem is describing a system in which 100 kJ of energy is transferred from a cold reservior at 600 K to a hot one at 1050 K. This situation is opposed to the Clausius statement of the second law of thermodynamics, because it is widely known that heat is transferred from hot to cold systems.

However, we can calculate the total entropy change by using the following formula:

[tex]\Delta S =\Delta S _{Low}+\Delta S _{High}[/tex]

Which is broken down as follows:

[tex]\Delta S =\frac{-Q}{T_{Low}} + \frac{Q}{T_{High}}\\\\\\\Delta S =Q(\frac{-1}{T_{Low}} + \frac{1}{T_{High}})[/tex]

Since the heat is assumed to be equal for the both of them. Then, we plug in the given heat and temperatures to obtain:

[tex]\Delta S =100kJ(\frac{-1}{600K} + \frac{1}{1050K})\\\\\Delta S =-0.0714\frac{kJ}{K}[/tex]

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What is the mass in grams of one mole of sulfur? (round to 3 sig figs)

Answers

32.065
One mole of sulfur is equal to the atomic mass of sulfur

Answer:

This tells you that one mole of sulfur atoms, S , has a mass of 32 g

Which statement best describes a mechanical wave?

Answers

Answer:

A mechanical wave is a wave that is an oscillation of matter, and therefore transfers energy through a medium.

Explanation:

While waves can move over long distances, the movement of the medium of transmission—the material—is limited. Therefore, the oscillating material does not move far from its initial equilibrium position.

--------------

hope this helped!

✼-answers by brookeangelx

The wave transmits energy from one point to another in the form of signals. Some waves require a medium for propagation while some others does not require a medium for the propagation.

What is a mechanical wave?

The mechanical wave is defined as the wave which involves the oscillation of matter and it is responsible for the transfer of energy through a medium. These types of waves does not need a medium for propagation.

The mechanical waves cannot travel through vacuum. Some of the examples of mechanical waves are sound waves, water waves, seismic waves, etc. These waves are not capable of transmitting its energy through a vacuum.

The sound wave is a mechanical wave and the medium which it propagates can be solid, liquid or gas. It can travel fastest in solids and slower in gases.

Thus mechanical wave is an oscillation of matter.

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After being placed on the table where should the ocular lenses face?

Answers

Body surface area is calculated a) in m2 from weight and height. b) from height. c) from weight. d) in meters from weight and height.

pls help me right now​

Answers

Answer:

LETTER

1. D. PURE SUBSTANCES CAN BE FURTHER BROKEN DOWN INTO SIMPLER SUBSTANCES.

2.A

PO PLEASE MARK A BRAINLIESTS ANG MARK A 5 STAR ANG HEART PO PLEASW

which two types of food are homogeneous mixtures
A. mustard
B. mayonnaise
C. tossed salad
D. trail mix

Answers


Answer: It’s most likely Mayonnaise and mustard.
Explanation: It’s definitely mayonnaise because it’s not possible to see the different substances and for mustard it depends on what type. Hope this helps. Good luck :)

as the solar nebula cooled which compounds were the first to condense from a gas to a solid? Rock water ice or metal

Answers

As the solar nebula cooled METAL compounds are the first to condense from a gas to a solid. The solar nebula gave birth to the Solar system.

A solar nebula is a disc-shaped cloud of gases and grain dust, which gave birth to the Sun and planets of the Solar system, approximately 4.6 billion years ago.

The solar nebula is at the beginning a mixture of interstellar gases (hydrogen and helium) and dust grains.

As the solar nebula cools, heavy elements such as metals in the disk condensate into planetesimals.

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Given the ionic formula below, what is the charge on ion X? Be sure to
include the sign (+ or -). Li2 x

Answers

Answer:Charge on X  = (+ 2)

Explanation:

Charge on one Cl = -1

So Charge on two Cl = -2

The molecule = Neutral = 0 charge

So, to make total charge = 0 , the X should have +2 charge

XCl2 = +2 -2 = 0

X = +2

Alkaline earth metals(Be , Mg , Ca , Sr) form such type of compounds

Explanation:

To what volume would you have to change 6.5 Liters of a gas at 1.25 atm in order to
decrease its pressure to 1.0 atm?

Answers

Answer:

8.13 mL

Explanation:

The required volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{6.5 \times 1.25}{1} = 6.5 \times 1.25 \\ = 8.125[/tex]

We have the final answer as

8.13 mL

Hope this helps you

What instruments are used to measure moleculars vibration , rotation and translation?

Answers

Answer:

you hear

Explanation:

beautiful hear can be wonderful day in your life so to be rotations is not a big deal

In this photograph, a soccer player is about to kick the ball. Use the situation to explain that when two objects interact, the force between them can cause energy to be transferred. In your response, identify the type of energy that each object has before they interact, the forces exerted when the objects interact, and the type of energy that each object has after they interact.

Answers

The explanation to the question is stated as follows:

Newton's first law of motion states that: a body will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion unless an external force acts on it. So then, the ball initially possesses potential energy because it was at rest. While the leg of the soccer player possesses kinetic energy because its in motion.

Thus, when the player hits the ball, a force known as push has been applied. This would ensure that the ball compels and moves in the direction of the applied force. Therefore after the interaction, the leg of the player now possesses potential energy, since it would come to rest after hitting the ball. While the ball would start moving, now possessing kinetic energy.

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Which of the following is NOT a type of evidence indicating that a chemical change has occurred? *

- fizzing/bubbling
- heat is released
- solubility
- sound is given off

Answers

Answer:

sound is given off

Explanation:

due to a number of scientific research sound that is given off of an object is not due to a chemical reaction.

1: Given that Ka for HCOOH is 1.8×10^-4 at 25°C what is the value of b for COOH− at 25 °C?
Kb=
2: Given that b for (CH3)2 NH is 5.4×10^-4 at 25°C, what is the value of Ka for (CH3)2NH+2 at 25 °C?
Ka=

Answers

Explanation:

At 25 °C Dissociation constant of water or Kw = 1× 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Ka × Kb = Kw for all diluted solutions

Ka×Kb = 1 × 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Therefore for question 1 -

COOH- is the conjugate base for HCOOH ( we find the conjugate base by removing an H atom and the Conjugate acid by adding an H atom)

COOH- (aq) + H2O ( l) <-----> HCOOH( aq) + OH-(aq)

So we can apply the above mentioned equation to find Kb value for COOH-

Kb = 5.56 × 10^-11 moldm-3

For question 2-

We can see that (CH3)2NH+2 is the conjugate acid of (CH3)2 NH. (A H atom has been removed so the one with a H atom less is the conjugate base.)

(CH3)2NH+2 (aq) + H2O (l) <-----> (CH3)2 NH (aq) + H3O+ (aq)

So applying the previously mentioned equation we get Ka = 1.85 × 10^-11 moldm-3

Find five household items that contain ionic compounds. List the following information for each compound: a.name of the product
b. the chemical name of the ionic compound
d.the chemical formula of the ionic compound c. identify the ions present in each compound

Answers

Answer:

D . GOD BLESS .

Explanation:

Calculate how many moles are in 63.1 grams FeCl3.

Answers

Answer: 1 grams FeCl3 = 0.0061650760770388 mole using the molecular weight calculator and the molar mass of FeCl3.

Explanation:

Convert the heat of neutralization of acetic acid from -49,8 kj/mmol to calories per
millimole and ROUND TO ONE DECIMAL PLACE (1 cal = 4.184 J)
DO NOT INCLUDE UNITS

Answers

This question is providing the exothermic heat of neutralization of acetic acid in units of kilojoules per mollimole (-49,8 kj/mmol) and asks for the same value but in calories per millimole which results -11,902.5 cal/mmol.

In this case, according to the given problem, it turns out necessary to solve a two-factor conversion in order to convert the kilojoules to joules and finally to calories as shown below:

[tex]-49.8\frac{kJ}{mmol}*\frac{1000J}{1kJ}*\frac{1cal}{4.184J}[/tex]

Thus, we cancel out the kJ and J, to obtain the following result, rounded to one decimal place:

[tex]-11,902.5\frac{cal}{mmol}[/tex]

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Bethany observes a white crystal that is cube shaped under a microscope.



Based on this observation, Bethany thinks the crystal could be sodium chloride, or table
salt. Because the crystal has an extended structure, she knows that sodium chloride is
not a molecule. Bethany uses gray and white spheres, representing the atoms in
sodium chloride, to make a model of the crystal’s most likely structure, as shown.

a. Provide two reasons why the model accurately represents sodium chloride. Support
your reasons with evidence from the model.

b. Predict whether the melting point should be high or low based on the model.

Answers

Answer:

In nature there are many different minerals we call "Salts". If you look very closely at the particles of table salt, you will find little cubic crystals. These salt crystals are made of sodium chloride (NaCl), and their cubic shape is due to a very specific arrangement of the atoms. As discussed earlier, all of the minerals classified as salts are held together through ionic bonds. The arrangement of atoms, the shapes of the crystals they form, and their mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties are all due to this special type of bonding

The two reasons why the model shows sodium chloride is that:

Sodium chloride crystals are cubic in their form as they have crystalline structure.

Why sodium chloride does not exist as molecule?

The other is that:

Sodium chloride does exist as an aggregates of a bigger number of ions that are oppositely charged as shown using  gray and white spheres.The melting point will be high  based on the model as because Sodium chloride is known to have high melting and boiling point.

Note that a lot of Formula unit cannot exist as a single entity. Because of this, compound such as NaCl exist only as an aggregates of a more bigger number of ions that are oppositely charged .

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2. What pressure is required to compress 196.0 L of air at 1.00 atmosphere into a cylinder
whose volume is 26 0 L? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

7.54 atm

Explanation:

The required pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{1 \times 196}{26} = \frac{196}{26} \\ = 7.538461...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

7.54 atm

Hope this helps you

Can anybody complete this for me?

Answers

Answer:

I wish i could

Explanation:

Describe your observations when the paper clip was gently crushed with the pestle

Answers

Answer:

We can do an experiment with vinegar to see what happens to the calcium in an eggshell when it is exposed to an acid.

Calculate the moles of HCl in 15 mL of a 0.50 M solution.

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]\tiny\implies Molarity = \dfrac{no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000}{volume \: of \: the \: solution \: (in \: ml)} [/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies 0.50 = \dfrac{no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000 = 0.50 \times 15[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute \times 1000 = 7.5[/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute = \dfrac{7.5}{1000} [/tex]

[tex]\tiny\implies \bf no. \: of \: moles \: of \: solute = 0.075 \: mol[/tex]

A 15.0-L vessel contains 0.50 mol CH4 with a pressure of 1.0 atm. After 0.50 mol C2H6 is added to the vessel, what is the partial pressure of CH4? The temperature remains unchanged throughout the process.

Answers

Answer: Hi! The partial pressure of CH4 is

=1 atm

Explanation:

The partial pressure of methane in the mixture of methane and ethane has been 1 atm.

Partial pressure has been the pressure exerted by a gas in the solution or mixture. The partial pressure of each gas has been the total pressure of the gaseous mixture.

The partial pressure of the gas has been dependent on the volume, temperature, and concentration of the gas.

The given methane has a partial pressure of 1 atm in the 15 L vessel. The addition of ethane results in the change in the total pressure of the mixture, as there have been additional moles of solute that contributes to the solution pressure.

However, since there has been no change in the concentration and volume of methane, the pressure exerted by methane has been the same. Thus, the partial pressure of methane has been 1 atm.

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How many grams are in 0.787 moles of kcn

Answers

Answer:

=> moles = Given mass/molar mass

=> 0.787 = Given mass/(39 + 12 + 14)

=> 0.787 = Given mass/65

=> mass = 0.787 × 65

=> mass = 51.155 g

answer this please thank you

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D is the correct answer

When the pressure of a gas decreases, which quantity will increase, assuming all other variables are held constant?
OR
ОТ
On
OV

Answers

I don't think the answer is in one of the options- unless I am reading it wrong and there is a 'V' option.

The volume (V) of gas increases when the pressure of the gas decreases assuming all the other variables are held constant.

I hope this helps!

A 14.0 L container at 323 K holds a mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 8.00 atm. If there are 1.50 mol of Gas A in the mixture, how many moles of Gas B are present

Answers

The number of moles of gas B present in the gas mixture is 2.72 moles.

The given parameters;

Volume of the gases, V = 14 LTemperature of the gases, T = 323 KTotal pressure of the gases, P = 8 atmNumber of moles of gas A = 1.5 moles

The total number of moles of the gases is calculated by applying ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

where;

R is ideal gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm./mol.K

n is the total mole of the gases

[tex]n =\frac{PV}{RT} \\\\n = \frac{8 \times 14}{0.0821 \times 323} \\\\n = 4.22 \ moles[/tex]

The number of moles of gas B is calculated as follows;

[tex]n_B = 4.22 - n_A\\\\n_B = 4.22 - 1.5\\\\n_B = 2.72 \ moles[/tex]

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