Answer:
Initially the alpha particle has only kinetic energy EK. As it approaches the gold nucleus it suffers repulsion by the 79 protons within that nucleus. Its kinetic energy changes into electric potential energy EP.
Which sentence best explains the relationship between pressure and the
solubility of a gas?
A. The greater the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
B. Solubility increases with pressure for some gases but not others.
C. The lower the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
D. Pressure has no effect on the solubility of gases.
Answer: A. The greater the pressure, the more of gas that will dissolve.
Explanation: Increasing pressure increases the solubility of gases. It has little effect on the solubility of liquids and solids.
8. If a sample of chloroform is initially at 25°C, what is its final temperature if 150.0 g of chloroform
absorbs 1.0 kilojoules of heat, and the specific heat of chloroform is 00.96 J/gºC?
Answer:
The final temperature is 31.95° C.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial temperature of a sample of chloroform, [tex]T_i=25^{\circ} C[/tex]
Mass of chloroform, m = 150 g
It absorbs 1 kJ of heat, Q = 10³ J
The specific heat of chloroform, c = 00.96 J/gºC
We need to find the final temperature. The heat absorbed by an object in terms of specific heat is given by :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=mc(T_f-T_i)\\\\\dfrac{Q}{mc}+T_i=T_f\\\\T_f=\dfrac{10^3}{150\times 0.96}+25\\\\=31.95^{\circ} C[/tex]
So, the final temperature is 31.95° C.
How do you know something is there if you can't see it?
Answer:
Explanation:
Use your other senses such as touch or smell, does it react in different temperatures, is it then visible under a microscope, does it react with different elements or gases? Think outside the box.
Answer:
we know that someone or something is near us even when we cant see it you see our self conscious minds can pick up on the slightest detail even when we dont pick up on it also you can thank the six senses as well for why we can tell something or someone is there
Explanation: i watch criminal minds and pay attention to the random facts spencer reid spits out
PLS PLS PLS HELP ME I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLYEST PLSSSSS :((
A cylinder, with a piston pressing down with a constant pressure, is filled with 2.10 moles of a gas (n1), and its volume is 46.0 L (V1). If 0.700 mole of gas leak out, and the pressure and temperature remain the same, what is the final volume of the gas inside the cylinder?
Answer:
The volume is [tex]V_2 =15.33 \ L[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The number of moles of the gas is [tex]n_1 = 2.10 \ moles[/tex]
The volume of the gas is [tex]V = 46.0 \ L[/tex]
The of moles of the gas that leaked is [tex]n_2 = 0.700 \ mol[/tex]
Generally from the ideal gas law
[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]
Generally at constant pressure and temperature
[tex]\frac{V}{n} = constant[/tex]
So [tex]\frac{V_1 }{n_1} = \frac{V_2 }{n_2}[/tex]
=> [tex]V_2 = \frac{ V_1 * n_2 }{ n_1}[/tex]
=> [tex]V_2 = \frac{ 46.0 * 0.700 }{ 2.10 }[/tex]
=> [tex]V_2 =15.33 \ L[/tex]
1. What is the atomic mass of hydrogen if 99.985% is hydrogen-1 and 0.015% is hydrogen-2?
The atomic mass of Hydrogen : 1.02985
Further explanationIsotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu
An atomic mass unit = amu is a relative atomic mass of 1/12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ..
99.985% is hydrogen-1 and 0.015% is hydrogen-2
The atomic mass of Hydrogen :
[tex]\tt atomic~mass~H=0.99985\times 1+0.015\times 2\\\\atomic~mass~H=1.02985[/tex]
Please help me with this.
Answer:
its should be rises
Explanation:
Answer:
its rises I'm pretty sure
Explanation:
iwhen warm air rises it expands and when air expands it becomes less dense (or of low pressure)
whats the formula for density
p =[tex]\frac{m}{V}[/tex]
p equals m over V
hope this helps!!
P = density
m = mas
V = volume
Explanation:
easy
how many valence electrons does Ne have
Answer:
eight valence electrons
Answer:
it has 8 valence electrons
1. The ability to reflect light; shininess
ductility
O luster
o conductivity
o malleablity
Answer:
Luster
Explanation:
I can not really explain
-the metallic substance
is bird seed homogeneous or heterogeneous
Answer:
heterogeneous
In order to give birds a varied and balanced diet, commercial bird seed blends typically include a range of seeds, grains, and other substances. As a result, bird seed is frequently categorised as a heterogeneous blend.
A seed is referred to as homogenous if its genetic makeup, size, shape, and other traits are all consistent. To guarantee consistency in the ensuing plants, these seeds are typically created through controlled breeding or genetic manipulation. A heterogeneous seed, on the other hand, is one that varies in genetic makeup, size, shape, and attributes. These seeds frequently result from cross-pollination or natural pollination between various species or kinds.
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What are the names of all of the valves in the
heart? Check all that apply
ventricular valve
aortic valve
atrium valve
carotid valve
mitral valve
pulmonary valve
tricuspid valve
What is the different between stereotyping someone and judging them? paragraph in length please
Answer:
Stereotyping provides humans with the ability to quickly sort out patterns in a randomly diverse world filled with people of every size, shape, gender, age, color, and sexual orientation. And it’s just a quick first pass, nothing more
What is the amount of water vapor in the air called?
relative humidity
humidity
dew point
freezing point
Answer:
relative humidity
Explanation:
i need help ASAP plz its timed
Answer:
B) iron (Fe) im sure its iron
*WILL GIVE A BRAINIEST & 15 POINTS TO THE CORRECT ANSWER*
When an electron falls back to its original shell, the electron will...
A.) absorb energy as it goes to the excited state
B.) absorb energy as it goes to the ground state
C.) release energy as it goes to the excited state
D.) release energy as it goes to the ground state
Answer: D
Explanation:
Which of the following traits are inherited from parents when the genetic material found in genes is passed to offspring on the chromosomes located in egg and sperm?
A. Sharp Teeth
B. Penguins caring for young
C. All the above
D. Flower color
For all of these it’s Explanation with support:
1. The color of a solution identifies if it is an acid, base, or neutral solution
2. Which solution is basic
3. How will adding water effect the pH
Answer:
1. A
Explanation:
1.A True we can identify solutions based on the color of the solutions. If you look at our universal PH color chart. Red, Orange, and yellow are acids.
2. D, If you look at the pH levels. Both B and C have a pH level equal to or greater than 7. Note that any pH level 7 or higher is a basic solution.
3.A
Looking at the pH level we can see that this is an acidic solution. So, by adding more water. The acidity will lessen.
What is the difference between moles and mass?
You mix 15g of water with 10 grams of sodium chloride. After the reaction occurs, how
many grams of your new substance do you have?
A) 15g
B) 25g
C) 20g
D) not enough information
Answer:
B) 25g
Explanation:
Every reaction must follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
In given example:
Water + sodium chloride → Product
15 g + 10 gram = 25 g
25 g = 25 g
Which could cause renewable resources to change from renewable to non- renewable?
A. Pollution
B. Overuse
C. Disease
D. All of these
what is the atomic number of an element based on
Answer:
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom . The number of protons define the identity of an element
PLEASE HELP, I WILL MAKE YOU THE BRAINLIEST!!!
3. Magnesium sulfate is added to sodium hydroxide to produce sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide (10 points)
a. Write the skeletal equation and Balance the chemical equation describing the reaction above.
b. What kind of reaction is this?
c. Rewrite the balanced chemical equation, adding state symbols for all compounds in the reaction.
Answer:
answer in the picture hi shirllleeyyyyy
how many atoms are in a sample of uranium with a mass of 789 g.
Number of atoms : 1.996 x 10²⁴
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
mol of Uranium with mass=789 g (Ar U=238,02891 u) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{789}{238,02891 u}\\\\mol=3.315[/tex]
Number of atoms :
[tex]\tt N=3.315\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=1.996\times 10^{24}~atoms[/tex]
Answer fast please What system is the heart part of
A. Circulatory
B. Respiratory
C. Digestive
D. Skeletal
Answer:
A. Circulatory System
Provide background information about different types of chemical reactions.
Synthesis Reactions
Decomposition Reactions
Single Replacement Reaction
Double Replacement Reaction
Combustion
Then explain, in a general sense, how you will determine which of the above types of reactions are occurring in your experiments.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
-Synthesis reactions are reactions that appear when two distinct atoms or molecules engage to structure a specific molecule or compound. Most of the time, when a synthesis response occurs, electricity is launched and the response is exothermic. However, an endothermic consequence is additionally possible.
-A decomposition response starts offevolved from a single substance and produces extra than one substance; that is, it decomposes. One substance as a reactant and greater than one substance as the merchandise is the key attribute of a decomposition reaction. For example, in the decomposition of sodium hydrogen carbonate (also recognized as sodium bicarbonate)
-A single-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a single-displacement reaction) is a chemical response in which one aspect is substituted for every other factor in a compound, producing a new aspect and a new compound as merchandise
-A double-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a double-displacement reaction) takes place when components of two ionic compounds are exchanged, making two new compounds. A attribute of a double-replacement equation is that there are two compounds as reactants and two distinctive compounds as product
-A combustion response happens when a reactant combines with oxygen, many instances from the atmosphere, to produce oxides of all different factors as products; any nitrogen in the reactant is transformed to elemental nitrogen, N2. Many reactants, referred to as fuels, incorporate normally carbon and hydrogen atoms, reacting with oxygen to produce CO2 and H2O
A chemical reaction may involve one or more reactants to yiled one or more products.
Types of reactionsBelow we are going to discuss the types of reaction under the following headings;
Synthesis reaction - This is a reaction in which two or more substances come together to yiled a single product.
Decomposition reaction - This involves the breakdown of a substance into new substances.
Single Replacement Reaction- This is a type of reaction in which an atoms replaces another in a compound.
Double Replacement Reaction - This is a reaction in which cations exchange anion partners in a reaction
Combustion - This is a reaction in which a substance is burnt in oxygen.
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Carbon is stored in leaves in various forms, such as sugar. When leaves decay,they lose mass. Which of the following sentences explains what happens to the carbon that is stored in leaves when they decay? * 1 point
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based in general understanding. The answer is:
The carbon is released into the atmosphere and soil during decomposition
Explanation:
Carbon is an important element that makes up the biomass of living organisms. Organisms like plants as described in this question, store carbon as sugars, which they synthesized during photosynthesis. However, when they decompose/decay, they lose this carbon content.
Decomposition is the process carried out by microbes such as fungi, bacteria etc involving the breaking down of an organic molecule into inorganic ones. Hence, when leaves of a plant die, they undergo decomposition i.e. the carbon content in their leaves present as sugar (organic molecules) is broken down to release the carbon in form of carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere, soil etc. Hence, the carbon that is stored in leaves are RELEASED when they decay causing them to lose mass.
You are sitting in the central park bleachers of a Major League baseball park. You see a batter strike a pitched ball. About 0.4 seconds later you hear the contact between the bat and the ball. In terms of the properties of light and sound waves, how do you explain the difference in the communications you receivedbabout the same event?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The speed of light in air and space is faster than the speed of sound in the same media. Light travels with a speed of approximately 3 x [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s while sound can only travel at 343 m/s (at 20 [tex]^oC[/tex]).
Consequently, the visuals of a batter striking a pitched ball which travel by light and is perceived through the eyes would be seen before the sound of the strike.
The difference in the speeds of light and that of sound largely explains the difference in the communication received about seeing a batter striking a pitched ball before hearing the sound of the strike
Please answer correctly !!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer: Solids
Explanation:
In the solid state, the individual particles of a substance are in fixed positions with respect to each other because there is not enough thermal energy to overcome the intermolecular interactions between the particles. As a result, solids have a definite shape and volume.
How many moles of manganese in 4.07 x 1024 atoms of manganese?
Answer:
6.76 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{4.07 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 6.760797...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
6.76 molesHope this helps you