what happens when you add vinegar to baking soda

Explanation:

1. subatomic particles. 

2.proton, electron and neutron

3.The atomic mass of an element is actually the sum of the MASSES of protons and neutrons in AN atom of that element

4.An element's atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nuclei of any of its atoms

5. Number of Protons = Atomic Number

Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number

Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number

For krypton:

Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36

Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36

Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = 84 - 36 = 48

6. electron, lightest stable subatomic particle known. It carries a negative charge of 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb, which is considered the basic unit of electric charge. The rest mass of the electron is 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg

7.The center of the atom is called a nucleus

8. Negatively charged particles are found in multiple layers outside the nucleus of the atom. These particles are called electrons, and they orbit in various energy levels around the atom's nucleus.

9. A charged particle is also called an ion

Answer:

Preserving soil, water and energy resources has enabled modern farming to grow food sustainably on the same land for more than 100 years. ... Modern, conventional agriculture has key sustainability benefits in terms of land use, reduced soil erosion and water protection.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

With the application of the combine gas equation, we can obtain the new volume of the gas as illustrated below:

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ \frac{2500}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 2500 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{2500 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 205 mL

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The new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.

The given parameters:

The new volume of the gas is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;

[tex]\frac{V_1 P_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2P_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1P_1 T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{(250\ mL) \times 10 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\\\V_2 = 204.84 \ mL\\\\v_2 = 205 \ mL[/tex]

Thus, the new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.

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Answer:

cement air water sand and gravel

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The principal ingredients that make up the concrete mix are: cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, water, chemical admixtures, and mineral admixtures.

Answer: Cell wall

Explanation: Cell wall is a unique structure found only in some specific organisms like plants, bacteria, fungi etc. The cell wall in plants is predominantly made up of a polysaccharide called CELLULOSE. This carbohydrate confers upon the cell "rigidity".

The cell wall is an additive material including the cell membrane that coats the external part of the cell of plants, hence, it gives plant cells their characteristic shape. The cell wall contributes to the overall flexible but rigid shape of the plant cell, protecting the cell against physical or chemical stresses.

through de' la' dasini

What is the position of alkali metals in the Modern periodic table.

They are placed in the IA group, which is the first column on the left side of the periodic table.

Alkali metals are placed on the first column (IA)

(lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, francium)

Answer:

B, D, C

Explanation:

the solution may have more than one solute, a solution is a homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances and not all solutions are liquid

A solution is formed by the mixture of substances dissolved in water. There may have more than one solute. Not all solutions are liquid but there exists solid solutions too. Hence, options A, B, C are correct.

A solution is a combination of a solvent and a solid solute. The solute can be completely dissolved in the solvent and can have a partial solubility.

Water is a good solvent which dissolve majority of compounds. But there are other solvents too forming solution with suitable solutes. Solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous. Homogenous solutions are forming one phase and the solute particles are uniformly arranged.

Heterogeneous solutions are those where the solute particles are arranged in a non-uniformity and they form a different phase from the solvent.

There can be more than one solute in a solution provided that the solute can be of miscibility with each other.

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Answer:

7 Electrons

Explanation:

What it is fill its valence shell, it would need to acquire 7 electrons - a difficult task for a metal like sodium that is a known electron-loser. So unlike fluorine and oxygen, sodium acquires a full octet by losing electrons and emptying out its outermost shell.

The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

The given parameters:

The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398[/tex]

The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]= 0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M[/tex]

The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;

[tex]moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.[/tex]

The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;

[tex]HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol[/tex]

The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;

[tex]mass = moles\ \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g[/tex]

Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.

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B.

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Desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.

Relative humidity is a measure of water vapor content in the air. Desert environment will have the lowest relative humidity due to its high temperature and no availability of water bodies such as river, ocean etc so we can conclude that desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.

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Plants and animals use glucose as a soluble, easily distributed form of chemical energy which can be 'burnt' in the cytoplasm and mitochondria to release carbon dioxide, water and energy. Pure monosaccharides, such as glucose, attract water.

An animal's body breaks down carbohydrates and converts them into simple sugar such as glucose. Glucose in the form of energy is carried through the blood and delivered to every cell of the body.

Carbohydrates are an important compound of all life on this planet. Both plants and animals utilize carbohydrates as a source of energy to keep their body functioning at the most basic level.

Carbohydrates fulfill needs by helping in the synthesizing of other chemicals and giving structure to cells within the body. Carbohydrates are carrying out normal functions such as growth, movement, and metabolism.

Carbohydrates store energy in the form of starch and provide either simple or complex sugars. Polysaccharides, give a steady supply of energy while sugars, monosaccharides, and disaccharides, supply quick energy on dissolving.

Carbohydrates have the side effect of helping with the processing of other body's chemicals. As carbohydrates break down, they release energy.

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Answer:

The third one: [tex]CuSO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

Again you are going to want to look at a periodic table so you can determine the symbol of each atom.

The symbol for copper is Cu, the symbol for sulfur is S and the symbol for Oxygen.

There is 1 atom of copper in the compound

So we have Cu

There is 1 atom of sulfur in the compound

So we would have CuS

There are 4 atoms of oxygen in the compound

So we would have [tex]CuSO_4[/tex]

Note that the little number at the bottom left after each symbol indicates how many atoms of that element are in that compound.

Hydro-kinetic energy has advantages of being a clean, domestic, and renewable source with effective production. The disadvantages have been affected marine environment, along with water quality, and electricity on drought.

Hydro kinetic energy has been the energy produced by the movement of water bodies in the form of tides, waves, and oceanic current. The hydro-kinetic energy has been composed with high energy entrapped in the water bodies.

Some of the advantages of hydro-kinetic energy has been:

Some of the disadvantages of hydro-kinetic energy has been:

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Answer:

Some advantages to using hydrokinetic energy are that it can be used without mining materials, it is not associated with waste production, and that it does not contribute to air pollution. The main disadvantage to using hydrokinetic energy is the fact that it uses waves and tides as an energy source. This technology could not be used in all locations.

Explanation:

got it on edge sorry for the late response

Answer:

When you bake a cake, the ingredients go through a chemical change. A chemical change occurs when the molecules that compose two or more substances are rearranged to form a new substance! When you start baking, you have a mixture of ingredients. The flour, egg, sugar,

Explanation:

Answer:

a difference in attitude

Explanation:

It's just not science. ... The big difference Popper identifies between science and pseudo-science is a difference in attitude. While a pseudo-science is set up to look for evidence that supports its claims, Popper says, a science is set up to challenge its claims and look for evidence that might prove it false.

Answer:

Silicon Dioxide is a compound usually referred to as Quartz, it's a crystalline sort of material that is commonly found and used for equipment and furniture (like tables for example). Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape (how their bonds look like and such)

Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable (able to hammer it to sheets) and is ductile (can be made into wires). As you probably have guessed, gold is used a lot for jewelry due to its lustrous appearance, and the fact that it can't corrode as well as its rarity. Due to it not being able to corrode, it's pretty useful in circuitry as it requires less management unlike elements with higher electrical conductivity like copper or silver. However gold is pretty costly so it's not often relied on for technology and mostly just used for show instead.

N2 or nitrogen gas, may seem like a compound for people new to chemistry but is actually just a diatomic molecule, meaning they are composed of only 2 atoms. So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms (Oxygen gas for example, or Hydrogen gas) Nitrogen is part of the "magnificent seven" (the elements which are diatomic".  Nitrogen is essential for a lot of living things (aside from us), and since they are the most abundant material in our air (78% of air is Nitrogen), there's plenty of life growing.

Compound and elements are differ from each other. Silicon dioxide ( SiO₂ ) is compound , gold ( Au ) is  element and nitrogen gas ( N₂ ) is compound.

Elements are always made-up of only one type of atom. Molecule is made up of more than one type of atom. Silicon dioxide is a compound, which is crystalline in nature. Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape.

Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable and is ductile.  Gold ( Au ) is used a lot for jewelry. Nitrogen gas is  compound . It is diatomic in nature, So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms.

Hence, silicon dioxide is compound, gold is element, and nitrogen gas is also compound.

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Answer:

Freezing point: 32°F or 0°C

Boiling point: 212°F or 100°C

Answer:

50ml

Explanation:

The formula says that 25 percent of the solution is alcohol, so 200 x 0.25 equals to 50, or 50ml.

Answer:

AlCl3 + Fe = Al + FeCl2

Chemical Equation Details aluminum chloride + iron = aluminum + iron(ii) chloride

[tex]\text{Balanced reaction:}\\\\2\text{Al} + 3\text{FeCl}_2 \longrightarrow 3\text{Fe} + 2\text{AlCl}_3[/tex]

During electrolysis, a current is passed through the molten MgCl2, and when this happens, the Mg2+ ions move to the negative electrode where they PICK UP OR GAIN ELECTRONS. This is reduction. The Cl- ions move to the positive electrode where they LOSE ELECTRONS. This is oxidation.

The equilibrium constant of the reaction is 0.042.

The reaction equation is given as;

PCl5(g) ⇄ PCl3(g) + Cl2 (g)

Recall that this equation shows the decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride.

We have the following equilibrium concentrations;

[PCI5]= 0.0095 M

[PCI3] = 0.020

[CI2] = 0.020 M

The equilibrium constant, K is obtained from;

K =  [PCI3]  [CI2]/[PCI5]

K = [0.020]^2/[0.0095]

K = 0.042

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Answer:

100 m/ s²

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{force = mass \times acceleration}}[/tex]

___________________

In the question:

Note that the quantities here must be in their SI units.

SI unit of Force is Newton(N).

SI unit of mass is kilogram(kg)

Force is already in it's SI unit, while mass isn't.

Converting mass from grams to kilograms:

1000 g = 1 kg

=> 1 g = 1/ 1000 kg

=> 50 g = 50/ 1000 kg

= 1/ 20 kg

___________________

Calculating acceleration:

[tex] \mathsf{5 = \frac{1}{20} \times acceleration }[/tex]

multiplying both sides by 20:

[tex] \implies \mathsf{5 \times 20= (\frac{1}{20} \times 20)\times acceleration }[/tex]

20 on the RHS gets canceled, for it's present on the numerator as well as the denominator.

[tex] \implies \mathsf{100= acceleration }[/tex]

So, here, we got acceleration = 100 m/s².

Since, the other quantities used in the formula are in their SI units, acceleration must be in it's SI unit as well.

The SI unit of acceleration is m/s²

___________________

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{100 \:m/s^2= acceleration }}[/tex]

Answer:

3 is the correct I think so

Answer:

They all have a chromate (CrO4-2) ion.

Explanation:

size and shape. only the appearance of the paper will have changed, but is reversible.