What is an example of a relief recovery and reform program?

The notebooks are an excellent resource for learning about the Native American nations and cultures they came across. Lewis and Clark spent time describing traditions, cultural practices, and the temperaments of particular chiefs and guides.

After being court-martialed by the Army, Lewis and Clark first crossed paths.

Jefferson's secretary Lewis had worked for him.

Thomas Jefferson anticipated that the expedition could come across woolly mammoths.

To stop the mission, the Spanish dispatched soldiers.

The journals were brought back to Washington after his death in 1809 so that new editors might begin their work.

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The statements which explains why Plateau Indigenous populations had few possessions are - They shared their material goods. Their spiritual belief was to live simply.

These plateau Native Indians lived in the coastal mountain system and the Rocky Mountains of Canada and the United States. The Lillooet, Okanagan, Walla Walla, and Wenatchee were among these tribes.

Plateau Indians had few possessions because these tribes valued the equality of all tribe members and shared what they had. They led simple lives and dressed simply, nothing fancy.

Therefore, Plateau Indigenous populations had few possessions.

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Fruit and vegetables were never rationed, but they were frequently in short supply, especially tomatoes, onions, and imported fruit. The government encouraged residents to grow vegetables in their individual gardens and allotments.

Hitler invaded Poland on September 1st, 1939; two days later, France and Britain declared war on Germany, sparking the start of World War II.

The Soviet Union saw the highest death toll of any country, with estimates often ranging between 22 and 27 million.

At roughly 20 million, China then saw the second-highest loss, however, these numbers are less definite and frequently overlap with the Chinese Civil War.

Not every food was restricted. Although never rationed, fruit and vegetables were frequently in short supply, particularly tomatoes, onions, and fruit imported from abroad.

In their personal gardens and allotments, residents were encouraged by the government to cultivate vegetables. This was also done in a lot of public parks.

Therefore, fruit and vegetables were never rationed, but they were frequently in short supply, especially tomatoes, onions, and imported fruit. The government encouraged residents to grow vegetables in their individual gardens and allotments.

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The Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Japanese internment was a military necessity and was not based on caste.

The Japanese Internment happened during the Second World War. It was when the United States relocated at least 125,284 people of Japanese descent to 75 identified incarceration sites forcibly and then had them incarcerated.

On December 18, 1944, the divided Supreme court ruled that the Japanese internment was a military necessity and this was not, in any way, influenced by the caste of the victims. This was a 6-3 decision and made it clear what the Supreme Court had to say in response to this incident.

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Mississippi might have required all African Americans to have labor contracts, but not white Mississippians as were making an unofficial attempt to maintain the slavery system that had previously been in effect.

The Black Codes mandated that anyone who refused to sign yearly labour contracts might be detained and farmed out to white landowners in response to the planters' requests that the freed people be made to work on the plantations. Following the Civil War, Southern governments passed black codes to keep African Americans from obtaining political and economic independence.

The codes' main objective was to limit Black people's employment and activity, even while they permitted African Americans some liberties, such as the ability to purchase and possess property, get married, enter into contracts, and testify in court (but only in situations involving members of their own race).

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Both the foundation of judicial authority and the tenets of American federalism were built and defended by Marshall.

Marshall is most well-known for two crucial contributions to the contemporary American government. In order for the court to claim equal standing with Congress and the Executive in a balanced government with distinct powers, he first established the authority and reputation of that department.

Marshall established the Supreme Court's ability to examine the legality of the country's laws—a concept known as a judicial review—in Marbury v. Madison (1803) and other important cases. As a result, the judicial arm of the U.S. government has grown to be a significant force.

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A belief which Thomas Jefferson had include the following: D. there should be a clear separation of church and state.

Thomas Jefferson was born on the 13th of April, 1743 in Shadwell, Virginia, United States of America. Additionally, Thomas Jefferson died on the 4th of July, 1826 in Monticello, Virginia, United States of America.

Furthermore, Thomas Jefferson was an architect, a lawyer, philosopher, and an American diplomat who led the Democratic-Republicans, before he became the third (3rd) president of the United States of America between 1801 and 1809.

In Thomas Jefferson's letter to the Danbury Baptist Association in 1802, he posited that there would be a clear separation of church and state when Americans adopt the establishment clause.

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Democratic Kampuchea, Pol Pot's one-party state in Cambodia, was created.

To establish an agrarian socialist society that, in his opinion, would eventually transform into a communist society.

The Khmer Rouge set their sights on building a new Angkorian empire in 1979. Attacks against the newly united Vietnam resulted from this, which eventually prompted that nation's army to invade Cambodia.

They aspired to make Cambodia a rural, classless society devoid of exploitation and with neither rich nor poor people. They did this by outlawing private property, conventional education, free markets, money, foreign clothing trends, private property, and traditional Khmer culture.

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Rousseau seeks to guarantee the civil freedom that should come with living in society by putting out the idea of a social contract. An agreement not to hurt one's fellow citizens tempers this freedom, yet this limitation encourages morality and rationalism in people.

Hobbes is renowned for his early and thorough elaboration of the "social contract theory," which justifies political rules or agreements by referencing the agreement that would be reached between appropriately situated, rational, free, and equal people. Thus, three stages defined by Rousseau are examined: (a) the state of nature, where man is free and independent; (b) society, where man is enslaved and dependent on others; and (c) the state under the Social Contract, where, paradoxically.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Double V campaign was a slogan and drive to promote the fight for democracy in overseas campaigns and at the home front in the United States for African .

Equiano called the slave ship "crowded, dirty, and terrible."

Equiano detailed the ship's crew's brutal treatment of the enslaved Africans.

Disturbing and unexpected events: Equiano and other enslaved Africans had various shocking and surprise experiences during the voyage.

Generally, In his narrative, Olaudah Equiano described several horrifying aspects of the journey for himself and other enslaved Africans. Here are three details from the text that illustrate the horrors they experienced:

Conditions on the ship: Equiano described the conditions on the slave ship as "crowded, unsanitary, and inhumane." He wrote that the enslaved Africans were "chained two and two, man and woman, by the wrists and ankles, so as to prevent them from rising." They were also "packed so closely together that the hatchways were like ovens, and the air soon became unfit to breathe."

Treatment of the enslaved people: Equiano described how the enslaved Africans were treated with extreme cruelty by the ship's crew. He wrote that they were "flogged with a variety of terrible instruments," and that "the screams of the women, and the groans of the dying, rendered the whole a scene of horror almost inconceivable."

Shocking and surprising experiences: Equiano also described several shocking and surprising experiences that he and other enslaved Africans endured during the journey. For example, he wrote about how they were "forced to dance on the deck until they dropped," and how they were "thrown overboard" if they became too sick or weak to continue. He also described how they were "forced to drink brackish water" and how they were "fed nothing but beans and rice."

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Portraiture art form grew in popularity partially because of its ability to memorialize the sitter.

Portrait painting is a painting genre in which the goal is to depict a single human subject. The phrase "portrait painting" can also refer to the finished painted portrait. Portrait artists may work on commission for public and private individuals, or they may be inspired by love or passion for the subject. Portraits are frequently used as state and family documents, as well as remembrances.

Portrait paintings have traditionally been used to remember the wealthy and powerful. However, it became more popular for middle-class consumers to order portraits of their relatives and coworkers throughout time.

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author's purpose in this paragraph is to persuade readers to eliminate certain types of vague language.

A paragraph consists of a collection of well-structured, connected sentences that all address the same subject. Almost every writing project you complete that is longer than a few sentences should be divided into paragraphs.

A set of sentences or a single sentence that functions as a unit is what is referred to as a paragraph (Lunsford and Connors 116). In a paper, a section's status as a paragraph is not determined by its length or look. For instance, in some writing genres, especially journalism, a paragraph may only contain one sentence.

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Explanation:

Rationing was a means of ensuring the fair distribution of food and commodities when they were scarce. It began after the start of WW2 with petrol and later included other goods such as butter, sugar and bacon. Eventually, most foods were covered by the rationing system with the exception of fruit and vegetables.

Cash crops like tobacco and sugar produced on massive plantations with slave labor were important commodities on the global market between 1450 and 1750.

In the West Indies, sugar plantations were first established by the British and the French between 1500 to 1550s. Following the Dutch, the French and the British appeared to be developing a more entrepreneurial thinking that would help people as a society to generate capital. African slaves were used to create their labor force. They were able to improve production on the sugar fields and their margin of profit by obtaining free labor. Nearly 10 million African slaves were transported from their native continent to the Americas as a result of this newly established system, often referred as the transatlantic slave trade.

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There were many factors that led to the Mongol Empire's demise. The customs of the nomadic Mongols were suitable for conquest but not for governing a vast empire. As minority populations in far-off Khanates, many Mongol kings there adopted local practices.

In all four of Genghis Khan's khanates, inter-family revolt served as a warning flag before it descended into chaos. Drought, flood, hunger, and the bubonic plague finally contributed to the fall of each khanate as weaker Mongol commanders battled to maintain control.

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- conquering but not ruling

- adopted local customs

- Russia

George Washington was the first President of the United States and served from 1789 to 1797. During his time in office, he was concerned about the potential negative effects of political parties on the unity and stability of the new nation.

In his Farewell Address, Washington warned against the dangers of "faction," which he saw as arising from the formation of political parties based on "geographical discriminations, or any other circumstance." He argued that such parties could lead to "the alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge, natural to party dissension, which in different ages and countries has perpetrated the most horrid enormities, is itself a frightful despotism."

Washington argued that it was important for the nation to maintain unity and avoid the pitfalls of factionalism in order to achieve its goals and preserve its democratic system. He called on citizens to put the good of the nation above their own individual or group interests.

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To maintain the best credit history a person must pay his/her bills on time by doing that they can gain a good credit score if the credit score ranges from 670-739 then it is considered a good credit score or FICO score. A credit history is a measure of one’s ability to repay debts.

It is recorded in the credit report, which gives detailed information about the details about the credit accounts, types of credit accounts, how long it took to create them, amounts owed, whether paid bills on time or not, number of recent credit inquiries, etc.

Credit history is important cause credit companies and lenders use this information to decide whether to lend money or not.

Having a good credit history means paying your bills on time without having heavy debts. It makes it easy to get credit cards, gives a better choice of loans, and helps to gain lower interest rates. All these factors can help you get a good amount of loans and gain the trust of creditors.

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The three credit reporting bureaus are Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Credit reporting bureaus or simply Credit bureaus are the companies that compile and sell credit reports. If you have a credit card or loan your data are already collected by any one or more of these bureaus. The major Data collected by these companies are

Credit bureaus collect this information and report it to the banks or institutions to help them predict whether you are likely to repay the credits or loans.

They collect this information either from banks or from public records. The data collected by Credit bureaus are kept private and fair and are regulated by the Fair Credit Reporting Act ( FCRA).

So Equifax, Experian, TransUnion are the three Credit Bureaus.

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In line with the overwhelming sentiment of the American public, the 28th president of the United States declared neutrality when World War I broke out in Europe in 1914.

Wilson favoured a collectively negotiated approach to world security over war over the following three years, but he was quickly out of choices. Germany's attempt to isolate Britain in 1915 and its declaration of indiscriminate strikes on any ships entering the area surrounding the British Isles during the war increased tensions.

More than 2.5 years after it started in Europe, the United States joined World War I in April 1917.

German attempt to persuade Mexico to declare war on the United States through the Zimmermann Note drove the U.S. to declare war on Germany on April 6, 1917.

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Since its promulgation, the Magna Carta of the United States of America has had few changes, this is due to the complex process that must be carried out to make an amendment.

James Madison is one of the presidents of the United States who proposed the most amendments to the Magna Carta to Congress.

Ten of the proposed amendments were implemented in what is now known as the Bill of Rights.

Main changes or amendments made:

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The United States may now lend or lease war supplies to any nation it deems to be "vital to the defense of the United States" thanks to legislation known as the Lend-Lease Act, which was approved on March 11, 1941.

Under the Lend-Lease policy, which was officially known as the Lend-Lease Act and first introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, the United States provided the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and other Allies with food, oil, and other supplies between 1941 and 1945.

However, by the end of the war, more than 40 countries had received lend-lease assistance. The main recipients of aid were the British Commonwealth countries (approximately 63 percent) and the Soviet Union (about 22 percent). A large portion of the $49.1 billion in relief was given as pure gifts.

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Answer:Kulturkampf

Explanation:

Answer: it was known as Kulturkampf

Explanation:

The reason for The World War I can be credited to D: Europe's arrangement of military unions. The Second Great War can be viewed as an Extraordinary Conflict, this war began around 1914 when certain individuals killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.

The death of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) was the primary impetus for the beginning of the Incomparable Conflict (The Second Great War). After the death, the accompanying series of occasions occurred: • July 28 - Austria announced a battle with Serbia.

The setting off occasion reason for The World War I was the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the beneficiary of the Austro-Hungarian lofty position, in 1914.

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Answer:

There were several events that led to the U.S. decision to abandon its policy of neutrality and enter World War I on the side of the Allies. These included:

The sinking of the Lusitania: A British passenger ship that was sunk by a German submarine in 1915, resulting in the deaths of 128 Americans. This event caused outrage in the U.S. and increased pressure on the government to take action against Germany.

The interception of the Zimmermann Telegram: This was a telegram sent by the German foreign secretary in 1917 that proposed a military alliance between Germany and Mexico against the U.S. The telegram was intercepted and made public, further inflaming tensions between the U.S. and Germany.

The unrestricted submarine warfare campaign: In 1917, Germany resumed its campaign of unrestricted submarine warfare, sinking several U.S. merchant ships. This led to the U.S. declaring war on Germany.

The Selective Service Act, also known as the draft, was a law passed in 1917 that required all male citizens and immigrants between the ages of 21 and 30 to register for military service. The act had a significant impact on Americans, as it required young men to potentially leave their homes, families, and jobs to serve in the military. The act also resulted in widespread protests and resistance, as many Americans opposed the idea of being forced to fight in a foreign war.

Relationships between Christians and Muslims during the crusades were frequently changing as dictated by local circumstances.

The Crusades began 926 years ago, in November 1095 to be precise, at Clermont Council in France, Nicholas Morton, senior lecturer at Nottingham Trent University, and author of The Teutonic Knights in the Holy Land, 1190-1291 (Boydell, 2009), said the following.

" During this council, Pope Urban II gave his famous speech, instigating the First Crusade, thus marking the beginning of the Crusade movement,” wrote Morton. "It is rare for historians to seriously suggest an earlier date, but many scholars observe that features that quickly became intrinsic to the Crusades (such as the papal authorization to wage war) did appear in earlier years."

On the other hand, the Crusades did not necessarily end at the end of the 13th century. “Throughout the centuries the popularity of the Crusades fluctuated throughout Western Christendom, but remained a feature of life for a very long time,” wrote Morton.

The late Jonathan Riley-Smith, a noted historian of the Crusades, has pointed out that the papal willingness to initiate crusading movements began to decline in the 17th century; nonetheless, Riley-Smith points out, aspects of the crusading movement persisted into the following centuries.

The Knights Hospitaller — the Church's military religious order and product of the crusading movement — continued to defend Malta until 1798, and several military orders participated in military activities in the following years,” said Riley-Smith.

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In response to this mounting threat, the US imposed a full export embargo by Embargo Act on Japan, froze Japanese assets in US banks, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road. It also temporarily halted conversations with Japanese diplomats.

The Embargo Act was rapidly considered and approved in December 1807 at Jefferson's request by the two chambers of Congress. All U.S. ports were closed to export ships in either domestic or foreign boats, and there were limitations placed on imports coming from the United Kingdom. The United States Congress passed the Ban Act of 1807, which placed a sweeping trade embargo on all foreign countries.

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Two of the most renowned and significant transcendentalists were Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. Early feminism pioneers included some well-known transcendentalists like Margaret Fuller.

Ralph Waldo Emerson served as the focal point of the American literary, philosophical, religious, and political movement known as transcendentalism, which emerged in the early nineteenth century.

A significant component of the Romantic movement, transcendentalism existed from roughly 1830 to 1860. Its presumed leader was Ralph Waldo Emerson. Two of the movement's leaders were Henry David Thoreau and Margaret Fuller. The Transcendentalists held that each and every living thing possesses a divine spirit.

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Answer:

B. He established monotheism.

Explanation:

Muhammad established monotheism in the Arabian Peninsula by teaching a single, uncompromising monotheism, promoting ideas of one god, prohibition of idolatry, and the belief in his revelations.

Being appointed for life or until retirement is a quality or trait of a Supreme Court justice.

Since they are appointed for life or until retirement, Supreme Court justices have stability and independence in their capacity to interpret the Constitution. Since they are appointed for life, the justices are protected from political pressure and frequent changes in power. Instead of being influenced by the general public's opinion or political considerations it enables them to make decisions based on their interpretation of the law and the Constitution.

This trait is intended to preserve the separation of powers and safeguard the judiciary from improper influence. Justices with lifetime appointments can gain experience and institutional knowledge which helps the Court's rulings stay consistent and stable over time.

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