What is Carbonate ion?

Answer: 3 slowest reaction of the squence

Explanation:

The order of reaction is obtained from the slowest step in the reaction.

An elementary reaction refers to any reaction that takes place in one reactive encounter. On the other hand, a multistep reaction occurs in several steps and involves multiple reactive encounters.

The rate determining step in a multistep reaction is the slowest step in the reaction sequence. The order of reaction is obtained from this slowest step in the reaction.

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Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The first step in the reaction is the attack of the hydroxide ion from the base abstracting a proton from (S)-2-methylcyclopentanone.

The abstraction of a proton from water by the substrate yields the enol form in equilibrium with the keto form.

The product formed is racemic hence the optical activity of (S)-2-methylcyclopentanone is lost.

Answer:

lenses is used to refract light inward or outward

there are two type of lenses. Concave and convex lense

Convex lense converge ray of light

Concave lense diverge ray of light

useful application =:

=> camera

=> flashlight

=> lasers

=> Binoculars and Telescope

hope it helps

Answer:

Explanation:

Lenses are made of glass or other transparent materials for light. They are optically dense so light slows down on entering it. It is called refraction which bends the light on entering and leaving the lenses.

Refraction by lenses can be used for all kinds of optical applications, e.g. camera, telescope, magnifying glasses, solar heating.

Answer:

Explanation:

Given 7  moles H₂O

By definition, the 'mole', in chemical process, is the mass of substance (usually in grams and includes elements or molecules) that contain 6.023 x 10²³ particles (Avogadro's Number)  of the given substance. The mole is also related (or, equal) to the following:

1 mole = 1 Avogadro's number of particles = 6.023 x 10²³ particles = 1 formula wt. = 1 molecular wt. = 1 gram formula weight

So, if given 7 moles of water (H₂O) => ? molecules of water (H₂O)

By the Avogadro relationship => 1 mole H₂O = 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of H₂O

Then 7 moles H₂O => 7 moles x 6.023 x 10²³ molecules H₂O/mole H₂O

= 4.216 x 10²⁴ water molecules.

_________________________________-

General FYI note ... if needed ...

The subscripts identify number of moles of element in one mole of formula weight. That is while 1 mole H₂O contains 6.023 x 10²³ molecules of water it also contains 2 moles of hydrogen or, 2 x 6.02 x 10²³ atoms of hydrogen and moles of oxygen 1 x 6.023 x 10²³ atoms of oxygen.

Answer:

According to this theory, the ocean formed from the escape of water vapor and other gases from the molten rocks of the Earth to the atmosphere surrounding the cooling planet. After the Earth's surface had cooled to a temperature below the boiling point of water, rain began to fall—and continued to fall for centuries.

Explanation:

Answer:

Q1: c. 7.2 g.

Q2: a. 0.42 M.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of molarity as moles of solute divided by volume of solution in liters, we can proceed as follows:

Q1: Here, given the molarity and volume we can calculate the moles of the sugar as follows:

[tex]n=M*V=0.4mol/L*0.1L\\\\n=0.04 mol[/tex]

Next, since its molar mass is about 180 g/mol, the mass turns out:

[tex]0.04mol*\frac{180g}{1mol} =7.2 g[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is c. 7.2 g.

Q2: Here, recalling the definition of molarity, we can just plug in the 0.629 moles and 1.500 L to obtain:

[tex]M=\frac{0.629mol}{1.5L}\\\\M=0.42M[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is a. 0.42 M.

Best regards!

Answer:

With Br2 - Bromobenzene

With Cl2 - Chlorobenzene

With HNO3- Nitrobenzene

With H2SO4 - Benzenesulphonic acid

With HCOCl - Benzoyl chloride

With 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane - 2,2dimethyl-1-phenyl propane

Explanation:

The common thread joining all these reactions is that they are all electrophillic reactions. They are so called because the attacking agents in each reagent is an electrophile. Electrophiles are species that have electron deficient centers and are known to attack molecules that are high in electron density at regions of high electron density.

The benzene molecule has rich electron density. Any substituents that donates electrons to the ring improves the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions while electron withdrawing substituents decrease the likelihood that benzene will undergo electrophillic substitution reactions.

The names of the compounds formed when benzene undergoes electrophillic reaction with the attacking agents listed in the question are displayed in the answer section.

Answer:

Calculate the number of grams of AlCl3 produced from 2.5 moles of Cl2. The reaction between H2 and O2 produced 31.0 g of water. How many grams of O2 reacted?

Explanation:

Answer:

11.6 mol O₂

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to convert moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) into moles of oxygen gas (O₂). To do so we'll use a conversion factor containing the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

Answer: B.) Object X Is A Conductor

Explanation: Since object X was able to lose all of its charge by being grounded, this means that its charges were able to move about freely. This strongly suggests that object X is a conductor. If object X had been an insulator, the ground would have had virtually no effect on its net charge.

Answer:

The Enthalpy of neutralization

Explanation:

The reaction of a base (KOH) with an acid (HCl) produce water and its salt (KCl) is called Neutralization Reaction.

This neutralization releases 57kJ/mol.

As the type of enthalpy is due the type of reaction. This enthalpy is:

Answer:

[tex][SO_3]=0.25M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the integrated rate law for a second-order reaction is:

[tex][SO_3]=\frac{[SO_3]_0}{1+kt[SO_3]_0}[/tex]

Thus, we plug in the initial concentration, rate constant and elapsed time to obtain:

[tex][SO_3]=\frac{1.44M}{1+14.1M^{-1}s^{-1}*0.240s*1.44M}\\\\[/tex]

[tex][SO_3]=0.25M[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

Distance is speed x time

So 200 x 2 =400mi

Answer:

The sound from the whales singing is faster than that from the birds chirping.

Explanation:

The sound from the whales singing will travel faster than the sound from the birds chirping because sound travels faster through a medium than through air.

In this case the whales are in water which is a medium while the birds are in the air and thus, the sound from the water will travel faster.

Answer:

endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

there it is

Answer:

The process of the formation of coal and oil is a very gradual and slow process.

Explanation:

The process of the formation of coal and oil is a very gradual process that takes up to millions of years.

Answer:

Do you mean a biology lab

Explanation:

what's the question

Answer: [tex]2.49\ m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass of nitrogen present [tex]m=28\ g[/tex]

Temperature [tex]T=27^{\circ}C\equiv 300\ K[/tex]

Pressure [tex]P=785\ mm\ \text{of}\ Hg\ \text{or}\ 1.032\ atm[/tex]

The molar mass of Nitrogen [tex]M=28\ g/mol[/tex]

No of moles of nitrogen present

[tex]n=\dfrac{m}{M}\\\\n=\dfrac{28}{28}\\\\n=1[/tex]

Using [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow 1.032\times V=1\times 8.314\times 300\\\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{2494.2}{1.032}\\\\\Rightarrow V=2494.2\ L\ \text{or}\ 2.49\ m^3[/tex]

3.91 ×10²⁴ carbon atoms are in 6.5 moles of carbon. The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom.

The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom. It is also the smallest piece of substance with chemical element-like characteristics. As a result, the atom serves as the fundamental unit of chemistry. Space makes up the majority of an atom.

The rest is made up of a cloud of electrons that are negatively charged surrounding a nucleus that is positively charged made up of protons and neutrons. Compared to electrons, which are the smallest charged particles in nature, the nucleus is small and dense. Electric forces, which link radicals to the nucleus of atoms, cause them to be drawn to any positive charge.

number of atoms= 6.5 ×  6.022×10²³

          =3.91 ×10²⁴  

Therefore, 3.91 ×10²⁴ carbon atoms are in 6.5 moles of carbon.

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Answer:

73.33% is the percent yield

Explanation:

Percent yield is defined as:

Actual yield (4.883g) / Theoretical yield * 100

Based on the reaction:

Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + K₂CO₃(aq) → CuCO₃(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)

1 mole of copper nitrate reacts per mol of potassium carbonate.

To solve this question we must find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the theoretical moles of solid produced and its mass as follows:

Moles Cu(NO₃)₂:

0.1639L * (0.329mol / L) = 0.0539 moles

Moles K₂CO₃:

0.1639L * (0.528mol / L) = 0.0865 moles

As the reaction is 1:1, the limiting reactant is Cu(NO₃)₂.

1 mol of Cu(NO₃)₂ produces 1 mol of CuCO₃. That means theoretical moles produced are 0.0539 moles. And the mass is:

Mass CuCO₃ -Molar mass: 123.55g/mol-

0.0539 moles * (123.55g / mol) = 6.659g of CuCO₃ is the theoretical mass

And percent yield:

4.883g / 6.659g * 100

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2 \ M \ KOH}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter.

The first step is to convert the amount of grams given to moles. The molar mass is used. This found on the Periodic Table and it's the same value as the atomic mass, but the units are grams per mole.

We have 224 grams of KOH. Look up the molar masses for the individual elements.

Since the compound's formula has no subscripts, 1 formula unit has 1 atom of each element. We can simply add the molar masses together to find KOH's molar mass.

Use this number as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {56.105 \ g\ KOH}{1 \ mol \ KOH}[/tex]

Multiply by the value we are converting: 224 g KOH

[tex]224 \ g \ KOH *\frac {56.105 \ g\ KOH}{1 \ mol \ KOH}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams KOH cancel.

[tex]224 \ g \ KOH *\frac {1 \ mol \ KOH}{56.105 \ g\ KOH}[/tex]

[tex]224 *\frac {1 \ mol \ KOH}{56.105}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {224}{56.105} \ mol \ KOH[/tex]

[tex]3.992514036 \ mol \ KOH[/tex]

Remember molarity is moles per liter.

[tex]molarity = \frac{moles}{liters}[/tex]

We just calculated the moles and we know there are 2 liters of solution.

[tex]molarity = \frac{ 3.992514036 \ mol \ KOH}{ 2 \ L}[/tex]

[tex]molarity= 1.996257018 \ mol \ KOH/ L[/tex]

First, let's round. The original values have 3 and 1 significant figures. We go with the lowest number: 1. For the number we found, that is the ones place.

The 9 in the tenths place tells us to round to 1 up to a 2

[tex]2 \ mol \ KOH/ L[/tex]

Next, convert units. 1 mole per liter is equal to 1 molar or M.

[tex]2 \ M \ KOH[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 2  M  KOH

Answer:

2M of KOH

Explanation:

224 g of KOH in 2 liters of KOH

?  of KOH in 1 liters of KOH

[tex]\frac{224}{2} = 112g of KOH[/tex]

1 mole of KOH = 39 + 16+ 1 = 56g

?mole of KOH = 112g

[tex]\frac{112}{56}[/tex]moles of KOH = 2 moles/1liter of KOH

written as 2M KOH

Answer:

An heater, Oven, sun, and fireplaces

Chose which ever you want

Sorry, I won't understand your words.

Answer: Hello the compound is missing but I was able to get the Full question and missing compound . ( compound = copper sulfate )

answer : statement ; 2 , 3 and 5

Explanation:

The true statements regarding the coordination compound ( copper sulfate ) are :

During the coordination of compounds dative bonds exits between the transition metals and the Ligands molecules

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

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Answer:

According to who knows who I believe the answer is k2So4 + SrI2 ---> SrSo4 +2KI

S, 2. S, 2

K, 2. K, 2

I, 2. I, 2

O, 4. O, 4