Answer:
short answer:
the process by which food, in the form of sugar (glucose), is transformed into energy within cells
Long answer:
the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and
discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water
(04.01 MC)
Which of the following best describes the flow of energy in the Everglades food web shown below? (4 points)
Diagram for an everglades food web. The food web contains the following organisms: American alligator, egret, raccoon, carp, Key deer, insects, Southern leopard frog, mangrove, and sawgrass. Mangrove is at the bottom of the food web, with arrows pointing to Key deer and insects. Sawgrass is also at the bottom of the web, with an arrow pointing to insects. Key deer, insects and Southern leopard frog are on the next level up. The Key deer has an arrow pointing to American alligator. The insects point to egret, carp, and Southern leopard frog. The Southern leopard frog points to the American alligator and the raccoon. The egret, carp and raccoon all points upward toward the American alligator. The carp also points to the egret. The American alligator is at the top of the food web.
Egret → insects → mangrove → key deer → American alligator; about 90 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
Mangrove → insects → carp → American alligator; about 90 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
Sawgrass → insects → Southern leopard frog → raccoon → American alligator; about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
American alligator → carp → insects → mangrove; about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.
The following which best describes the flow of energy in the Everglades food web shown below is Sawgrass → insects → Southern leopard frog → raccoon → American alligator; about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level and is denoted as option C.
What is Food web?This consists of all the food chains in the ecosystem and it shows the feeding relationships between organisms.
Primary producers such as saw grass starts a food web while tertiary consumer such as american alligator end it with about 10 percent of the energy in one trophic level being transferred to the next.
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Biological transmission differs from mechanical transmission in that biological transmission?
a. occurs when a pathogen is carried on the feet of an insect.
b. involves reproduction of a pathogen in an arthropod vector prior to transmission,
c. works only with noncommunicable diseases.
d. requires direct contact
Biological transmission differs from mechanical transmission in that biological transmission option B: involves reproduction of a pathogen in an arthropod vector prior to transmission.
When a pathogen reproduces inside a biological vector that spreads it from one host to another, it is said to have undergone biological transmission. The primary carriers of biological transmission are arthropods.
The fundamental distinction between mechanical and biological transmission is that during mechanical transmission, agents are simply transferred from an infected host or contaminated substrate to a susceptible host. During biological transmission, the agent develops and/or propagates within the vector.
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a recessive trait will be observed in individuals that are ________ for that trait.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
.
Answer:
A recessive trait will be observed in individuals that are homozygous for that trait.
Explanation:
Recessive traits will be observed only when the individuals are homozygous for that trait because for a recessive phenotype to appear in an indivual, there should be two recessive alleles (homozygous) otherwise dominant alleles in heterozygous will show dominant traits.
explain how thermal energy moves
Answer: Heat energy can move from hot objects, liquids, gases, or spaces to cooler ones through three methods of transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction is when heat passes through solid material to increase the temperature of whatever is beyond it.
Explanation:
85f equals to how many c?
85°F is approximately equal to 29.4°C.
To convert Fahrenheit (°F) to Celsius (°C), you can use the following formula:
°C = (°F - 32) * 5/9
Using this formula, to convert 85°F to Celsius:
°C = (85 - 32) * 5/9
°C = 53 * 5/9
°C ≈ 29.4
This conversion is often used when dealing with scientific or international temperature scales, or when comparing temperatures in different geographic locations. It is important to remember that Celsius and Fahrenheit are two different temperature scales, Celsius is used extensively around the world while Fahrenheit is used more frequently in the United States and some other countries.
Therefore, 85°F is approximately equal to 29.4°C.
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Explain how energy drives the cycling of matter in photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Question: How would you describe the effect of aspirin on blood clotting?
How would you describe the effect of aspirin on blood clotting?
Choose one:
A) Aspirin has no effect on blood clotting
B) Aspirin enhances and speeds up blood clotting
C) Aspirin is an anti-clotting drug
Primary succession involves the _____ establishment of communities of different species in mostly lifeless areas.
A. rapid
B. gradual
C. orderly
Primary succession involves the gradual establishment of communities of different species in mostly lifeless areas.
The correct answer choice from above is option b.
What is meant by primary succession?Primary succession can simply be defined as that association of living things whereby these organisms are the first that first colonizes a barren habitat. In order words, it simply refers to the ecological association of plants and animals such that they are are ones that inhabit the region first.
In conclusion, we can now confirm from the explanation above that this primary succession is a succession which starts from scratch.
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How does mitosis help our sequoia tree become so big?
Question 5 options:
Mitosis makes gametes that are genetically different in order to produce seeds for the next generation of sequoia trees.
Mitosis is a process that starts with a stem cell that becomes a specialized cell(s) to carry out the complex processes of life needed to sustain the sequoia tree.
Mitosis makes more cells to repair or replace dead or damaged cells, and it makes more cells to help the tree grow.
All of the above
Mitosis helps sequoia tree become so big in the following way: Mitosis makes more cells to repair or replace dead or damaged cells, and it makes more cells to help the tree grow (option C).
What is mitosis?Mitosis is the division of a cell nucleus in which the genome is copied and separated into two identical halves. It is normally followed by cell division.
Mitosis is opposed to meiosis, which is a cell division that produces gametes by the dividing a diploid cell into four haploid cells.
Mitosis is retains the number of chromosomes of the parent cell in the offsprings. Mitosis describes the duplication and distribution of chromosomes, the structures that carry the genetic information.
One of the major functions of mitosis is the repair or replacement of damaged cells, hence, by so doing creates more and more cells that makes a living organisms grow in size.
Therefore, the sequoia tree mentioned will become big because of the activities of the mitotic process.
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Sequence events that lead to fermentation in aerobic organisms
Answer:
This process occurs in three major stages, and one intermediate stage
glycolysis, oxidation of pyruvate, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
How can you recognize that an exothermic reaction has occurred?
Question 1 options:
The reaction will create a precipitate
The reaction will absorb heat
The reaction will change color
The reaction will release heat
Answer:
D, the reaction will release heat
Explanation:
exo means outser and thermic means heat
31. Use the diagram to answer the question below.
What would happen to the solar energy that reaches Earth's atmosphere if the ground was covered w
(1 point)
30/100
Earth's albedo
30% reflected
and scattered
Earth's surface
Atmosphere
Clouds
Incoming
solar radiation
100 units
Drect
and
diffuse
51 absorbed at surface
Top of atmosphere
19 absorbed
by atmosphere
and clouds
O More solar radiation would be absorbed at the surface
O More solar radiation would be reflected and scattered
O More solar radiation would be absorbed by the clouds
O More solar radiation would reach Earth's atmosphere
More solar radiation would be reflected and scattered and More solar radiation would be absorbed by the clouds to the solar energy that reaches Earth's atmosphere.
A variety of methods, including solar power to produce electricity, solar thermal energy (including solar water heating), and solar architecture, are used to capture the radiant light and heat from the Sun.
It is a crucial source of renewable energy, and depending on how solar energy is captured, distributed, or transformed into solar power, its technologies can be roughly categorised as either passive solar or active solar.
Utilizing concentrated solar power, photovoltaic systems, and solar water heating are examples of active solar approaches. Passive solar strategies include aligning a structure with the Sun, choosing components with favourable thermal mass or light-dispersing qualities, and creating air-circulated areas.
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An alligator and 4 turtles lying in the middle of a golf fairway is an example of a(n)
Answer:
alligator and turtles sitting in a golf fairway
2. A dominant gene causes yellow color in rats. The dominant allele of another gene
produces a black coat color. When the 2 alleles occur together, they are co-
dominant and produce a gray coat color. If a gray male and a yellow female are
mated, what color would you expect in the offspring?
Rats' yellow hue is caused by the dominant allele A. Black coat color results from the dominant allele of R, an independent gene. Gray results from the interaction of the two dominants when they co-occur (A/_ R/_). Cream-colored rats belong to the genotype a/a r/r.
Why does the dominant allele contribute to the phenotype?In people who only have one copy of the allele, which can come from one parent, a dominant allele results in a dominant phenotype. A recessive allele requires two copies—one from each parent—in order to result in a recessive phenotype in the individual.
What does a dominant allele mean?When an allele is present in an organism, its trait always manifests itself as a dominant allele. It is spelled as XX or Xx.
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Multicellular organisms tend to be
made of...
A. eukaryotic cells.
B. cells with different DNA from each other.
C. prokaryotic cells.
The correct answer is A. Eukaryotic cells are capable of specialization and forming multicellular organisms. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are capable of symbiosis, photosynthesis, and storing DNA.
Explanation:
Hoped This Helped
Question 2
lonic compounds tend to form crystals with low melting points.
True
False
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
(01.05 MC) Four gases are described below: Gas A: 3 liters at 42 °C Gas B: 9 liters at 12 °C Gas C: 9 liters at 42 °C Gas D: 9 liters at 12 °C Which gases have the same average molecular kinetic energy?
Answer:
Explanation:
Its C
If earths didn’t rotate then global winds would only go east and west true or false
Answer:
If the Earth did not rotate, wind would blow in a straight line. But since the Earth is rotating beneath the wind, the path it follows becomes a curve. In the Northern Hemisphere, the Earth rotates counterclockwise so the wind is deflected to the right.
Explanation:
What happens due to Divergent plate movement?
A. Volcano eruption
B. Mountain Eruption
C. Sea floor spreading
D. earthquake
Answer:
C. Sea Floor Spreading
Explanation:
Spartina is a plant that grows in salt marshes. It stores salt in its roots, making the root have a higher salt concentration than the water around them. What is most likely to occur in response to this concentration of salt in the roots?
A. Water moves out of the leave into the air
B. Nutrients move out of the roots
C. Salt moves into the roots
D. The plants are not in homeostasis so they die
F. Water moves into the roots
Spartina is a plant that grows in salt marshes. It stores salt in its roots, making the root have a higher salt concentration than the water around them. Water moves into the roots is most likely to occur in response to this concentration of salt in the roots.
The grass family taxon Spartina is typically seen in coastal salt marshes. One or two species also occur on the western coast of North America and in freshwater habitats inland in the Americas. Its species, also known as cordgrass or cord-grass, are native to the coasts of the Atlantic Ocean in western and southern Europe, north-western and southern Africa, the Americas, and the islands of the southern Atlantic Ocean. The east coasts of North and South America, notably Florida, have the greatest species variety. Particularly in coastal salt marshes, they establish sizable, frequently dense colonies and expand swiftly. The species' height ranges from 0.3-2 m. Several of the species will create hybrids if they interbreed.
The propensity of Spartina species to hybridize is widely documented. Late in the eighteenth century, S. Southern England unintentionally received alterniflora from North America. It quickly bred with the only local species, S, here. maritima produced a sterile but robust hybrid known as Spartina X townsendii that had the ability to propagate vegetatively (as can all Spartina species). This hybrid eventually underwent chromosomal duplication, becoming fertile. Although Spartina townsendii var. anglica is the preferred name for this species, it is also referred to as S occasionally. anglica, which is now the predominant Spartina species in the majority of salt marshes in the United Kingdom.
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What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist
Answer:
C.
so that u don't have to replicate the experiment
The main purpose of a multiple cloning site is:
1. To keep the plasmid from leaving the nucleoid region.
2. To ensure the plasmid is copied many times in the bacterial cell.
3. To provide a location where DNA can be inserted into a plasmid.
4. To make it possible to eliminate bacteria that have not been genetically modified.
5. To ensure that each daughter cell receives a copy of the plasmid during cell division.
The main purpose of a multiple cloning site is: (3)To provide a location where DNA can be inserted into a plasmid.
A multiple cloning site is a sequence in the DNA of an organism that consists the cut palindromic site for many restriction enzymes. This region is highly exploited in laboratories to insert DNA into the vector for its transmission into the host.
Plasmid is the closed circular double-stranded DNA molecule. It is particularly present in bacterial cells. It is an autonomously replicating genetic material i.e., it can replicate on its own. Plasmids are largely used as vectors for gene transfer.
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Diverse plant communities have species representing a variety of plant types such as grasses, shrubs, succulents,
hardwood trees, softwood trees, vines, ferns, and so on. What factors increase a community's diversity? Age of the
community? Energy input? Moisture? Nutrients? Disturbance? Human activity? How do they do so?
The factors that increase a community's diversity are the age of the community; Energy input and Human activity.
There are many ways to describe diversity. Assuming that diversity is defined broadly, as opposed to, say, genetic diversity, there are many things that can influence the diversity of a group.
The diversity may be impacted by the landscape's complexity, the community's age, and its surroundings.
Diversity will be impacted by the diversity of the habitat or landscape itself. There isn't much possibility for variety if the habitat is continually boreal forest, with the same species distribution and composition throughout.
There is potential for more ecological niches in an environment with a variety of habitat types. Different species may inhabit various niches and tailor their adaptations to them.
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Describe the system that exposed the amphibians to wastewater and how it affects the local environment and wildlife.
The system which exposed the amphibians to wastewater is the cloaca which alone functions as an excretory, digestive and reproductive system.
How the cloaca affects the local environment and wildlife of amphibiansThis adaptive structure; cloaca of the amphibians affect the environment by means of the nature of their excretory substances through nutrients cycling and its decomposition.
That being said, amphibians belong to those groups of animals with backbones; that is, they are also vertebrates.
In conclusion, it can be deduced from the simple explanation given above that the cloaca help the amphibians to get rid of toxic nitrogenous substances out of their body.
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Discuss one issue that Alaska and the Artic are facing due to Climate Change. To possibly earn full points, you need to include 3-5 thoughtful sentences on the issue. Include what the issue is and how it is impacting Alaska and the Artic.
One issue that Alaska and the Artic are facing due to Climate Change is that ground ice becomes prone to thaw and collapse, which impact in life of people inhabiting these regions.
What is Climate Change?The term Climate Change makes reference to the sudden modification on the weather condition on the Earth over the past few decades, whose velocity of change is increasing and it is considered to be caused by human activities that generate global warming such as the burning of fossil fuels for industrial purposes.
In Alaska and the Artic, the melting ice is causing many problems associated with daily life in these regions The ground ice known is melting, and thereby structures on the surface may collapse due to this phenomenon.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Climate Change causes the ice in the ground ice to thaw and thus collapse.
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draw a cell that is in an isotonic solution. label the amount of solute in the cell and in the solution
A representation of a cell in an isotonic solution. The cell's size stays the same since it is placed in an isotonic solution
why improving Microsoft Access
is important in the workplace?
To Telecommunicate is to (select one)
To telecommunicate is to transmit information electronically.
What is Telecommunication?This is referred to as the process in which information is transmitted through various types of technologies such as wire optical etc or other electromagnetic systems. It also brought about new discoveries such as the internet and phones.
This method is mostly used in today's world and has replaced the older means which involves writing letters or using of signals to convey an information because it is a very fast and safe means of exchanging information between two or more people and can travel very long distances thereby making it the most appropriate choice.
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MULTIPLE CHOICE
Question 11
1 Points
Substance A is converted to substance B in a chemi-
cal reaction. Which statement BEST describes the
role of an enzyme during this reaction?
Substance A is converted to substance B in a chemical reaction. it adjusts the ph of the reaction medium. this statement best describes the role of an enzyme during this reaction.
What is ph?The H+ ion concentration's negative logarithm is known as pH. As a result, the meaning of pH is justified as the strength of hydrogen.
Although less apparent, the mathematical definition of pH is more beneficial overall. It claims that the pH is equal to the negative logarithmic value of the hydrogen ion (H+) concentration.
[H+] = -log pH
The pH of a water source depends on how acidic or alkaline it is. The activity of the hydrogen atoms determines the pH level since this activity is a reliable predictor of the acidity or alkalinity of the water. The pH scale has a range of 0 to 14, with 7.0 being neutral, as may be seen below. According to conventional wisdom, water with a low pH is acidic, whereas water with a high pH is basic (alkaline). The pH of pure water should be 7.0, however because of the impurities in the water, water supplies appears acidic.
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name and explain at least two issues you would need to consider besides the results of a kirby-bauer test before you chose an antibiotic to treat a real patient.
Side effects (i.e. allergic reactions, seizure).If you use the wrong antibiotic it can kill cell and cause other effects
In order to help doctors choose the best course of therapy for their patients, the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion susceptibility test evaluates the sensitivity or resistance of pathogenic microbes to various antibiotic drugs. Medicines called antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics come in a variety of varieties. Only specific microbes are resistant to each kind. Finding the antibiotic that will be most effective at curing your infection can be determined with the aid of an antibiotic sensitivity test.
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