What is chemistry,define it ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

Did the flower used in this investigation come from a plant that reproduces sexually or asexually? Explain your answer. (If u don’t know the answer don’t answer.) (No picture) (I didn’t know what category)

Answers

Answer:

Asexually

Explanation:

Plant's cannot reproduce sexually

7. Describe the difference between a genetically modified organism (GMO) and an unmodified organism.

Answers

Answer:

there

Explanation:

organic food is farmed and manufactured per the guidelines put forth by the Department of Agriculture. Organic food is typically pesticide-free, GMO-free, and sustainably farmed.

Non-GMO food, or non-genetically modified food, has not been altered or engineered in any way. Non-GMO food doesn’t necessarily adhere to the same guidelines that organic food does.

GMO food has been genetically modified in some form, usually in a laboratory.

Select the correct answer.
Tropical forests contain dense trees, which allow less sunlight to penetrate. Emergent trees are trees that grow to a height of more than 45 to 55 meters, above the usual height of trees in tropical forests. Which system provides the best possible explanation for why these trees grow to those heights?
A.
shunted growth pattern
B.
homeostasis
C.
due to less exposure to sunlight
D.
phototropism

Answers

B because if 7352x x 62 is 1936393 then u can divide that by 2 so it’s B

In the following experiment, a coffee-cup calorimeter containing 100mL OF H2O is used.

Answers

Please provide more of the question so I am able to answer, but I do know that H20 has 0 calories.

The material used as a biological sensor is one dimension of 20 mm, the other Are in nanometers ​

Answers

Answer: 20 , 40

I want know the answer now !

Jacinta wrote the following passage about chemical changes.

A chemical change is a change that results in one or more new substances with different properties. When a chemical change occurs, the new substance can give off an odor, such as rotting fruit or cookies baking in the oven. Chemical changes can cause color changes, such as iron rusting and turning a reddish-brown color. When wood is burned or ingredients are mixed for baking a cake, a new substance is made.

Choose the best statement that Jacinta can add to her passage.

Chemical changes, such as rotting fruit and burning wood, are affected by temperature. More heat and energy causes a faster chemical change.
Wood burning and fruit rotting creates new substances through a chemical change that is affected by sound energy.
Rotting fruit and burning wood is a chemical change that occurs because there is a decrease in temperature. Less heat causes a faster chemical change.
When a chemical change occurs, the new substance that is created has properties similar to the original substance.

Answers

She should add either the 3rd or fourth statement

do Plants and animals create energy the same way?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Step By Step Explanation:

Plants extract energy from food molecules the same way animals do — by cellular respiration.

Most, if not all plants are producers, and they make their own food using sunlight and raw materials, through a process called "photosynthesis". ... Plants get their energy in form of starch whereas animals get it in form of glycogen. Animals get their energy from the food they eat. Animals depend on other living things for food. Some animals eat plants while others eat other animals. This passing of energy from the sun to plants to animals to other animals is called a food chain.

Animals obtain energy from the food they consume, using that energy to maintain body temperature and perform other metabolic functions. Glucose, found in the food animals eat, is broken down during the process of cellular respiration into an energy source called ATP.

Hopes This Helps

Plants extract energy from food molecules the same way animals do — by cellular respiration. When plants do cellular respiration, they produce carbon dioxide and use oxygen just like animals do.

How many moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, are present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L

Answers

There are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.

IDEAL GAS LAW:

The number of moles of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in this question can be calculated by using the ideal gas law equation as follows:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)V = volume (L)T = temperature (K)R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)n = number of moles

According to the reaction conditions given in this question;

P = 2.46 atmV = 4.8Ln = ?T = 330K

2.46 × 4.8 = n × 0.0821 × 330

11.81 = 27.093n

n = 11.81 ÷ 27.093

n = 0.436mol

Therefore, there are 0.436 moles of nitrogen dioxide, NO2, present if the reaction conditions are 330 K, 2.46 atm, and 4.8 L.

Learn more about the ideal gas law at: https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults

In Natural selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?

please need help asap thank you.

Answers

Answer:

Different alleles and genes determine what gets passed down.

Explanation:

Its a pretty weird/ open ended question, but the alleles that help an organism survive, will be passed down more often because they are more "fit" and can out survive its competitors within a certain species.

What does an atom's period tell us?
Select one:
a. Number of protons

b. Number of shells

c. Number of valence
electrons

d. Number of electron

Answers

Question;What does an atom's period tell us? Answer:

•A Number of protons

which colour would you expect ekasilicon to be

Answers

Answer:

it would ether be gray to black or silver to gray and black

Explanation:

because of my calculation ekasillicon would be that color because of the eyes and because of your color seeing .

How many oxygen atoms
in a molecule of table sugar (C12H22011)?
ОА 45
ООО
В. 22
с 12
Op. 11
SUBMIT

Answers

11 oxygen atoms in a molecule of table sugar

Answer:

6.6242 x 10 ^ 24

Explanation:

This is the correct answer because you know there is 11 oxygen moles in 1 mole of sugar so using dimensional analysis you can solve it. You start will 11 moles of oxygen, and multiply by Avogadro's number(6.022 x 10 ^23) to get the amount of atoms. I don't see it as an answer, but I am confident in this, so I would ask your teacher specifically.

Hope this helps!

now imagine that you have analyzed an additional vntr. from the blot below, what is the expected frequency of occurrence?

Answers

You should re-upload this question with a picture of the plot below. Without access to that it’s impossible to answer this question.

This chemical equation is balanced.
F2 + 2NaBr
2NaF + Br2
How does the balanced chemical equation show the conservation of matter
in this chemical reaction?
A. There are fewer Na atoms in the reactants than in the products.
B. The number of Fatoms in the reactants equals the number of F
atoms in the products.
C. The compound NaF is a substance that is different from the
compound NaBr.
D. There are more Br atoms in the reactants than in the products.

Answers

B, you can see there are 2 F atoms on each side of the equation

HELLLPPPP ASAP !!!! Pls

Answers

Answer:

Melting point, boiling point, state of matter at room temperature, heat of vaporization, flammability and reactivity

Explanation:

A student creates a hypothesis about their upcoming experiment. What must the
student do in their experiment with relationship to their hypothesis?
create a law based on the hypothesis
change the experiment to make the hypothesis correct
ignore the hypothesis
make observations to prove or disprove the hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

D. make observations to prove or disprove the hypothesis

Explanation:

A sample of ethanol (C2H6O) has a mass of 0. 2301 g. Complete combustion of this sample causes the temperature of a bomb calorimeter to increase by 1. 33°C. The calorimeter has a mass of 2. 000 kg and a specific heat of 2. 45 J/g•°C. What is the heat of combustion for this sample? kJ.

Answers

The heat of combustion of the sample is calculated to be  -1300 kJmol-1.

We know that energy is neither created nor destroyed but is converted from one form to another. The heat lost by the ethanol when it is burnt is equal to the heat gained by the calorimeter.

Heat gained by calorimeter =  2.×10^3 g ×  2. 45 Jg-1°C-1 × 1. 33°C

= 6.5 kJ

Number of moles of ethanol =  0. 2301 g/46 g/mol = 0.005 moles

Heat of combustion of the sample = -( 6.5/0.005 moles) = -1300 kJmol-1

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carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. how long will it take for 112.5 g of a 120.0-g sample to decay radioactively?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 22920 years to decay 112.5 g of 120 grams.

Explanation:

balanced chemical equations a) Sodium + Oxygen
b) Potassium + Chlorine
c) Hydrogen + Chlorine
d) Nitrogen + Hydrogen
e) Calcium + Nitrogen
f) Calcium carbonate
8) Zinc + Hydrochloric acid Zinc chloride + Hydrogen h) Ammonia + Nitrogen - Calcium nitride Carbon dioxide + Calcium oxide Ammonium nitride​

Answers

Answer:

a) sodium oxide

b) potassium peroxide

c) Hydrogen chloride

d) form ammonia

e) Calcium nitride

Which of the following is the strongest covalent bond?

Single bond
Double bond
Triple bond
Hydrogen bond

Answers

Answer:

Triple bond is the strongest bond

Triple bonds are stronger than the equivalent single bonds or double bonds, with a bond order of three.

Answer:

single bond.

In a single covalent bond, when the electrons are shared between two s orbitals, the resulting bond is a sigma (σ) bond . Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent chemical bonds....!!

In Natural selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?

In Artificial selection, who/what makes the decision about which traits are desirable and get passed to future generations?

please help me with these two questions complete sentences please thank you! This is for 50 points and BRAINLIEST.

Answers

Answer:

Artificial selection, also called "selective breeding” is where humans select for desirable traits in agricultural products or animals, rather than leaving the species.

The balanced equation shows how sodium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to form sodium nitrate and silver chloride. NaCl AgNO3 Right arrow. NaNO3 AgCl If 4. 00 g of NaCl react with 10. 00 g of AgNO3, what is the excess reactant? AgCl NaCl AgNO3 NaNO3.

Answers

The reactant that has been present in excess in the reaction has been NaCl. Thus, option B is correct.

The balanced chemical equation has been:

[tex]\rm NaCl\;+\;AgNO_3\;\rightarrow\;NaNO_3\;+\;3\;AgCl[/tex]

From the balanced equation, for complete utilization of 1 mole of sodium chloride, 1 mole of silver nitrate has been used.

The moles of can be given as:

[tex]\text Moles\;=\;\dfrac{m}{mwt}[/tex]

Where, mass of Silver nitrate, [tex]m=10\;\text g[/tex]

Molecular mass of silver nitrate, [tex]mwt=168\9.87\;\text {g/mol}[/tex]

Substituting the values, moles of silver nitrate has been:

[tex]\rm Moles \;AgNO_3=\dfrac{10}{169.87} \\Moles \;AgNO_3=0.058\;mol[/tex]

Mass of sodium chloride, [tex]m=4\;\text g[/tex]

Molecular mass of sodium chloride, [tex]mwt=58.44\;\text {g/mol}[/tex]

Substituting the values, moles of sodium chloride has been:

[tex]\rm Moles\;NaCl=\dfrac{4}{58.44}\\Moles\;NaCl=0.068\;mol[/tex]

From the balanced chemical equation,

[tex]\rm 1\;moles\;AgNO_3=1\;moles\;NaCl\\0.058\;mol\;AgNO_3=0.058\;mol\;NaCl[/tex]

Since, the available moles of NaCl has been 0.06 mol, and used NaCl has been 0.05 mol. Thus, NaCl has been the excess reactant.  Hence, option B is correct.

For more information about the excess reactant, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25685654

Answer:

B- NaCl

Explanation:

if this helped could you put this as the brainiest

When you take a hot shower, the
a
shower curtain sometimes moves
into the shower towards you. Why
does this happen?

Answers

With hot water comes hot steam, it fills the shower area with steam which raises the air temperature and the air then rises out of the shower

1. How many covalent bonds can nitrogen form?

2. Which of the following represents a covalent compound?
A. O2
B. CO2
C. Cl2
D. NaCl

3. 2. Nitrogen is a diatomic element with five valence electrons. Create a model of a molecule of nitrogen.

Answers

Answer:

1. 3 covalent bonds

2. CO2

Nitrogen can form three covalent bonds and carbon dioxide  represents a covalent compound.Molecule of nitrogen is attached in image below.

What is a covalent bond?

Covalent bond is defined as a type of bond which is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between the two atoms.These electron pairs are called as bonding pairs or shared pair of electrons.

Due to the sharing of valence electrons , the atoms are able to achieve a stable electronic configuration . Covalent bonding involves many types of interactions like σ bonding,π bonding ,metal-to-metal bonding ,etc.

Sigma bonds are the strongest covalent bonds while the pi bonds are weaker covalent bonds .Covalent bonds are affected by electronegativities of the atoms present in the molecules.Compounds having covalent bonds have lower melting points as compared to those with ionic bonds.

Learn more about covalent bond,here:

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The pH scale is used to tell if a substance
is an acid or base. Substances with a pH
of 7 are neutral. An acid is anything
below 7 and a base is anything above
7.What would a household cleaner with a
pH of 10 be considered on the pH scale?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

pH > 7   as 10 is more than 7

The cleaner is very corrosive.

It is a moderately basic. If it was 12 that would make it much more basic (100 times more basic).

how many molecules are in 122 grams of Cu(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

3.917 x 10 ^ 23

Explanation:

You just want to use dimensional analysis to solve. So first start with 122g of copper(II) nitrite, and divide by the molecular weight to get it into moles. Then you know that 1 mole = 6.022 x 10 ^23 molecules (Avogadro's Number) so multiply that by your current moles. A hint for these problems always convert what you were given to moles since it is easy to get to a lot of things through them. ** Use the molar mass/molecular weight for going from grams to moles or moles to grams and use Avogadro's number when going from moles to atoms/molecules or reverse.

Hope this helps!

7) Element Families on the Periodic Table have similar _____________________. There are ________ Families.

8) Alkali Metals are good conductors of _____________________________ and ________________________________.

9) There are a total of _________ elements that are grouped as Transition Metals.

10) As opposed to metals, non-metals can be very __________________________. They have no metallic ____________

and do not reflect ______________________.

11) All Lanthanide Series elements occur naturally except for ___________________________________.

12) All Actinide Series elements are ___________________________ and most are _____________________

Answers

The periodic table is composed of metals and nonmetals arranged in groups and periods.

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements in groups and periods based on their properties. The properties of elements repeat at regular intervals hence the term, "periodic".

The answers to the questions are;

7)  Element Families on the Periodic Table have similar properties. There are 18 families.

8) Alkali Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.

9) There are a total of 38 elements that are grouped as Transition Metals.

10)  As opposed to metals, non-metals can be very opaque. They have no metallic luster and do not reflect light.

11)  All Lanthanide Series elements occur naturally except for promethium.

12)  All Actinide Series elements are radioactive and most are synthetic.

Learn more about the periodic table: https://brainly.com/question/24719506  

1. While on a movie set, a stuntman jumps off
the roof of a building. As he falls toward an
airbag, what is increasing?
A. gravity
B. wind velocity
C. kinetic energy
D. potential energy

Answers

kinetic energy kkkkkkkkkk

1. Why do you think the map is labeled "Three Sisters”?

also, i know this isn’t chemistry but i couldn’t find Earth Science so don’t come for me . i would appreciate it if y’all could help me the best you can!

Answers

Answer:

It's called the “The Three Sisters” because it comes from an Iroquois legend. The Legend says corn, beans and squash are inseparable sisters that were given to the people by the “Great Spirit.” It is important to note, however, that the “Three sisters” are also found in many other areas and tribes around North America.

Hey can anyone pls answer dis in ur own wordssss

Answers

Answer: sorry

Explanation:

j

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