Answer:
the ability to be dissolved, especially in water.
Explanation:
germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium.
Answer: Germanium has a cubic closest packed structure as a solid. Assuming that germanium has an atomic radius of 159 pm, calculate the density of solid germanium. __________ g/cm3 b.) Germanium has a face-centered cubic unit cell. The density of germanium is 5.32 g/cm3. Calculate a value for the atomic radius of germanium. ___________pm c.) You are given a small bar of an unknown metal X. You find the density of the metal to be 12.0 g/cm3. An X-ray diffraction experiment measures the edge of the face-centered cubic unit cell as 3.89 Å (1 Å = 1 ✕ 10−10 m). Identify X.
Explanation:
The density of Germanium is equal to 5.30g/cm^3
Data Given;
atomic radius = 159pmFor a cubic closest packed = 4r
[tex]4r = \sqrt{2a} \\ a = \frac{4}{\sqrt{2} }r\\ a = \frac{4}{2}*159*10^-^1^0\\ a = 4.50*10^-^8cm[/tex]
Density of the cubeThe density of the cube is given as the ratio between the mass and volume. But in this case, we have a formula
[tex]d = \frac{Zm}{Na^3}\\ d = \frac{4*72.64}{6.023*10^2^3*9.09*10^-^2^3}\\ d = 5.30 g/cm^3[/tex]
NB;
Z = number of facem = molar massN = Avogadro's constanta = side lengthThe density of the cube is equal to 5.30g/cm^3
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How does collision theory relate temperature to the rate of a reaction?
Answer:
Explanation:
The collision theory explains why reactions occur between atoms, ions, and molecules. With the increase in temperature, there is an increase in the number of collisions. Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the frequency of collisions between reactants and will, therefore, increase the reaction rate.
The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5.
When calculating relative atomic mass, which particle is the mass of a chlorine atom compared
to?
Given what we know, we can confirm that relative atomic mass is calculated by comparing the particles to the atomic mass of a carbon-12 atom.
Why compare to carbon-12?Carbon is a very common element. It was been studied greatly, telling us a great deal about the atom. It contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.This makes it very stable and the standard for comparison.Therefore, given its abundant nature and the fact that it has been extensively studied, we can confirm that a carbon 12 atom has exactly 6 protons and 6 neutrons, making it very stable and the standard to which other atoms are compared.
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why do we use acid during the detection of halogens
Answer:
Nitric acid decomposes sodium cyanide and sodium halide. else, they precipitate in test and misguide the result. Therefore, dilute nitric acid is added before testing halogens to expel all the gases if evolved.
HELP PLEASE GIVING OUT BRAINLIEST AND A LOT OF POINTS!!
What is the formula for ammonium
Answer:
The formula for ammonium is NH₄⁺
A student graphed the position of a cart during a 7-second time interval.
Which statement best describes the cart?
A.
The cart was stationary except for a short burst of acceleration of 0.5 m/s².
B.
The cart accelerated at a constant rate of approximately 0.8 m/s².
C.
The cart was stationary with a velocity of 0 m/s for the entire 7 seconds.
D.
The cart moved at a constant velocity of 0.5 m/s for the entire 7 seconds.
The cart accelerated at a constant rate of approximately 0.8 m/s². Option (B) is correct.
Option B is the best description based on the graphed position data during the 7-second time interval. The cart's acceleration can be determined by analyzing the shape of the position-time graph.
If the cart was stationary, the position-time graph would be a horizontal line (option C). If the cart moved at a constant velocity, the graph would be a straight line inclined at a constant angle (option D).
However, the graph likely shows a curved line, indicating changing position over time. This suggests that the cart experienced acceleration. To further confirm, calculate the acceleration:
Acceleration (a) = Δv / Δt,
where Δv is the change in velocity and Δt is the change in time.
Given the time interval is 7 seconds, and the initial and final velocities are likely different, you can calculate the average acceleration. If the average acceleration is approximately 0.8 m/s², then option B is correct.
The graphed data aligns with the scenario of constant acceleration, supporting option B.
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which of the following is most acidic oxide?
a.Na2O
b.Al2O3
c.P2O5
d.SO3
And why it is most acidic oxide?
-i effect required here
Let's see which oxide shows more -i effect
Na-Group 1 Al-Group 15P-Group 15S -Group 16P lies below Al
And -i effect increases down the group so acidity increases
P_2O_5 is more acidicdescribe the motion and arrangement of particles in a solid, a liquid, and a gas.
Answer:
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds. liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
Hopefully this helped!
Describe how you would crystalize potassium nitrate from it's aqueous solution
Answer:
Potassium nitrate crystals are among the safest and easiest crystals to grow. Potassium nitrate (KNO3) is also known as saltpeter. It’s used in processed meats, fertilizers, gunpowder, fireworks, and many science projects. Here’s how to make potassium nitrate crystals and a look at how to up your game to grow a big crystal.
Materials
It’s fine to do this project in your kitchen. All you need is:
Potassium nitrateWaterCooking pot or microwave-safe bowl
Explanation:
Thanks
the electron configuration of an element describes _____.
Answer:
here
Explanation:
This is the electron configuration of the element carbon.
what is the number of electrons in a potassium atom
Answer:
19 electrons, that's what I say
Classify each of the following as abiotic or biotic.
A. Sand
B. Grass
C. Air
D. Rabbits and deer
E. Humans
Answer:
D.Explanation:
#I'm not sure#happy learningHow much heat is required to change 235 g of iodine at 25 degrees celsius into vapor at 198 degrees celsius? The melting point is 113.5 degrees celsius and the boiling point is 185.4 degrees celsius.
Answer:
koe Pgl smjega but kya karu mods ka acc mil nai raha and acc delete karna h
1. A substance which takes the shape and volume of its container is a?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Crystal
Answer:
Liquid
Explanation:
Liquid
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
Gas takes the shape and volume of its container because it doesn't have a definite shape or volume.
Liquid is wrong because it takes the shape of its container, but has a definite volume.
Gas is wrong because it has a definite shape and volume.
Crystal is definitely wrong.
Identify three elements that form only one CATION.
Answer:
hyrogen,Lithium,beryllium
What is the value of c?
56.70
Due to the lack of information provided, the best I can give you is this:
In Chemistry, the letter c most commonly refers to specific heat, which is present in the ratio J/g°C.
Hope it helps :)
how would you distinguish a simple microscope from a compound one
Answer:
A simple microscope employs a concave mirror. A compound microscope employs a plane mirror at one side and a concave mirror at the other. It contains only one adjustment screw to move the limb up and down for focusing on the object.
Answer:
D po
Explanation:
Sana nakatutulong
#Carry on learning
Pa brainliest po
Which group has the maximum number of valence electrons attainable?
Answer:
group 18
Explanation:
Elements with the most valence electrons are in group 18
3. What must you have when you pray?
Answer:
when you pray you will feel a peace and happiness in your heart
A compound is 2. 00% H by mass, 32. 7% S by mass, and 65. 3% O by mass. What is its empirical formula? The third step is to calculate the mole ratios of the elements present. To do this, you will divide each molar amount by the smallest molar amount. The molar amounts of the elements present are:.
for a molecule to exhibit hydrogen bonding the h must be covalently bonded to a?
Answer:
: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding occurs only in molecules where hydrogen is covalently bonded to one of three elements: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.
Hydrogen bonding occurs only in molecules where hydrogen is covalently bonded to one of three elements: fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen. These three elements are so electronegative that they withdraw the majority of the electron density in the covalent bond with hydrogen, leaving the H atom very electron-deficient. The H atom nearly acts as a bare proton, leaving it very attracted to lone pair electrons on a nearby atom.
Imagine yourself making a nice cup of tea on a cold winter day. You begin by boiling some water in a kettle. Next, you add the steaming liquid to your cup. Then, you open a tea bag and repeatedly dunk it into the water. You pour a dash of milk and drop a few sugar cubes into the cup, stirring the solution with a spoon. Finally, you squeeze a bit of lemon into your tea mixture. However, before you have time to stir the lemon juice into your tea, the liquid forms clumps. In other words, your tea has curdled!
Based on the scenario, answer the questions below.
Which of the four indicators of a chemical change is described in the paragraph above?
What makes the tea with milk and lemon curdle?
Name some of the chemical substances in the tea mixture. (You will need to conduct some research on your own to do this.)
Which chemicals could have reacted to cause the curdling?
NaC2H3O2 HOH --> HC2H3O2 NaOH Since the two products are a weak acid and a strong base, we expect this mixture to be basic. When NaF reacts with water in the same manner, the products would be NaOH and _______.
The products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF
From the question,
We are to determine the products of the reaction between NaF and water in the same manner as the given reaction.
To determine the other product, we will write the equation for the reaction
The equation for the reaction is
NaF + H₂O → NaOH + HF
Hence, the products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF.
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2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Al2
If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed?
Answer:
1597,5 gm AlCl3 decomposed
Explanation:
2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Al2 If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed?
FIRST, you need to write down the the correct reaction. Your equation makes no sense
here is the correct question
2AlCl3 --> 2Al + 3Cl2 If you produce 15 moles of Al, how many grams of AlCl3 decomposed?
for every mole of Al produced, we decomposed a mole of AlCl3
so we produced 15 moles of Al, so we decomposed 15 moles of AlCl3
15 moles are 15 X 106.5 = 1597,5 gm AlCl3 decomposed
what is the function of the lungs
Answer:
the lungs are part of the respiratory system
Explanation:
Allows you to talk and to smell
Oxygen to the cells in your body
and helps you breathe
Answer:
Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.
Explanation:
Main functions of the lungs : -
Inhalation and Exhalation Are Pulmonary Ventilation - That’s Breathing External Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Lungs and the Bloodstream.Internal Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Bloodstream and Body TissuesAir Vibrating the Vocal Cords Creates SoundOlfaction, or Smelling, Is a Chemical Sensationplease help me get this done
Answer:
I believe tha answer is travels at the same speed of light
Explanation:
hope this helps
What do all atoms in a period (horizontal rows) have in common?
Answer:
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. For example, every element in the top row (the first period) has one orbital for its electrons. All of the elements in the second row (the second period) have two orbitals for their electrons.
hope this helps
Explanation:
Elements in the same period are those that are in a single horizontal line from left to right. They do not share the same type of chemical reactivity as seen in groups. They only real thing that these elements share in common is the same principal quantum number, or main energy shell.
how does the molecular geometry change if you replace a bond with a lone pair?
Answer:
The overall molecular shape (the molecule geometry) changes because of the lone pairs repulsion, but the electron geometry does not change because whether an atom or a lone pair is added there's still two electrons being added.
Explanation:
hope that helps :D
Answer:
Un par solitario o par de electrones no compartidos es un par de electrones de valencia que no se encuentra formando un enlace, ni compartido con otros átomos. Cuando un átomo se agrupa con otros para formar una molécula, sus electrones más externos -también conocidos como electrones de capa de valencia- dejan de pertenecer únicamente al átomo del que provienen, pasando a pertenecer a la molécula formada. Los orbitales atómicos de valencia dejan de existir como tales y pasan a formar orbitales moleculares con características diferentes a las originales. Como los pares solitarios se encuentran en la capa más externa de los átomos, cuando estos átomos forman moléculas pasan a formar parte del conjunto de electrones de valencia de la molécula. De esto se deduce que los pares solitarios son, de hecho, un subconjunto de los electrones de valencia de la molécula a la que pertenecen.
Explanation:
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Convert 4.0 moles of krypton into liters of krypton.
Answer:
4.0 moles of krypton converts to 89.6L.
Explanation:
To convert moles to liters, remember that at standard temperature and pressure (STP), 1 mole is equal to 22.4 liters. Multiply your mole value - in this case, 4.0 - by the molar volume constant, 22.4L, to convert moles into liters. 4.0 x 22.4 is equal to 89.6, thus your answer is 89.6L.
We can check this by dividing 89.6 by 4.0, which will give us the molar volume constant 22.4L, proving that this answer is correct.