What is the author's purpose in this paragraph?

"Oligarchy" is a phrase that is typically used to describe China and Iran in modern times. China calls itself a "people's republic" that practices communism, although for many years, a small number of people have held power.

minorities ruling

Examples of this system include the Sultanate of Zanzibar, Liberia under American-Liberians, South Africa during apartheid, and Rhodesia, where the establishment of oligarchic authority by the offspring of foreign settlers was mostly seen as a legacy of various forms of colonialism.

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The Communist Party of the Soviet Union's General Secretary (1922–1952) and Chairman of the Soviet Union's Council of Ministers (1941–1953), Joseph Stalin is most remembered for his wartime leadership.

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Late eighteenth-century economic conflicts and enlightenment ideals served as the foundation for both the French and American Revolutions.

The Age of Revolution is defined as occurring between 1750 and 1900. French, Haitian, and British North American revolutions as well as Latin American independence movements occurred during this time. Although women had a significant impact on the revolutionary movement, these revolutions entrenched gender roles and gave upper middle class individuals a stronger say in politics while simultaneously calling into question the system of slavery.

The increasing political status of upper middle-class, educated professionals was one significant development brought about by the revolutionary era. A group that includes the landed gentry and many others led the American Revolution.

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The Magna Carta, which was published in June 1215, was the first document to express the idea that the king and his government were not above the law. It attempted to stop the king from abusing his position.

Magna Carta, which translates to "The Great Charter," is one of the most significant legal documents in history because it established the idea that everyone, including the king, is subject to the law and protects individual rights such as the right to justice and the right to a fair trial. Later political power formation and development in England were impacted by it. The king had to follow the law, and it was one of the most significant clauses.

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In a federal system of government, power is: A. divided between the national government and the states.

Generally speaking, the Constitution of the United States of America is specifically designed (drafted) or written based on seven (7) basic principles of government and these include the following:

Federalism is sometimes referred to as a federal system of government and it can be defined as a form of government in which the federal (national) government and other institutional bodies such as states, smaller units, and provinces share power and authority.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that power is shared between the national (federal) government and the states (subnational governmental units) in a federal system of government.

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Japan had three major reasons to get angry with the US- its lack of resources, its political self-interests, and America's Embargo Policy.

It was around the time of the World War when Japan's economy was in dire states and adding to the injury was the fact that the United States wasn't really helping in any manner. Rather, it was at odds with Japan because of its monopoly over the Chinese resource market.

The US also wanted that embargoes on oil and other essential goods would somehow or the other lead to a halt in Japan's expansionism. All these reasons convinced Japan that it was time it hit back at the US in response to their interference.

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The business that was intended to be targeted include those owned by Jews

An innovative company or group that engages in professional activities is referred to as a business. They could be industrial, commercial, or something else. Businesses that are for-profit operate to make a profit, whereas those that are nonprofit do so to further a philanthropic cause.

The companies to be attacked were those run by Jews. The document is being used to secure non-Jewish enterprises and shut down Jewish-owned firms. This text was written in Nazi Germany.

Therefore, Thus option(C) is correct.

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which businesses were to be targeted?

a) any conducting illegal activities

b) those owned by Jews

c) all that had done business with Britain and France

d) those without a business license

Greek settlements developed their unique style of life as a result of their isolation from one another due to the mountains.

Greece is home to several mountains, isolated valleys, and little islands. The Greeks were unable to create a huge empire like that of Egypt or Mesopotamia due to their geographical location.

Greece's mountains lacked Mesopotamia's lush soil for growing crops, although some farming was still viable because to the mild climate.

They grew wheat, barley, grapes, olives, and wheat. There, sheep were raised.

Greeks felt a close connection to their home country. Greek Civilization  did not become more united as a result of the separation created by the mountains and the islands, but they did grow very proud of their country. The Minoans and Mycenaeans, two ancient Greek peoples, made use of their geographical situation.

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Saint Teresa of Avila is one example of a saint who led a Eucharistic lifestyle. She was a mystic, author, and Catholic Church reformer who lived in Spain in the sixteenth century. She is renowned for her fervent love of the Eucharist and emphasis on the importance of living an inward life of prayer and reflection.

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Answer:

C) African tribal boundaries

Explanation:

During the Berlin Conference or Scramble for Africa, Europeans divided Africa amongst themselves by arbitrarily drawing up borders, creating a hodgepodge of colonial holdings, and disregarding the cultural and linguistic boundaries already established by the indigenous African population. This led to the creation of 50 countries in Africa by 1914.

Initiatives and referendums are procedures used in American politics that give voters of many states the opportunity to put new legislation or recently existing law up for a vote.

Progressive Era reformers widened the scope of what the government might do to control the economy and stop large corporations from engaging in unethical behavior. They made it possible for voters to engage more directly in the legislative process through initiatives and referendums.

Progressives promoted women's suffrage as a means of advancing democracy and bringing in a "purer" female vote in order to revitalize democracy. They also established direct primary elections, senators elected directly (rather than by state legislatures), initiative and referendum laws, and women's suffrage.

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As marketing increased, market economies quickly developed in rural regions, and connections between the nations grew stronger.

This picture illustrates a business partnership in the Middle Ages. A storefront where various goods were sold, including boots, clothing, and utensils in exchange for cash, is depicted in the painting. We can find that there were different classes in painting at that time.

Silver was the most significant trading resource. For them, it was more priceless than gold. It is quite comparable to the way people trade now when they browse through clothing options, pick what they like, and then buy after articulating with the seller.

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Kennedy and Johnson want Asians and Eastern Europeans to view the US as a "land of opportunity" because it offers more prospects for freedom and prosperity than communist countries, which are ruled by authoritarian regimes.

The 89th United States Congress enacted and President Lyndon B. Johnson signed into law the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, often known as the Hart-Celler Act and more subsequently as the 1965 Immigration Act.

The statute did away with the National Origins Formula, which had served as the cornerstone of American immigration law since the 1920s. De facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans, Asians, other non-Western, and Northern European ethnic groups was eliminated by the act from American immigration policy.

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In 1791, the British administration established Quebec as the province for French-speaking people.

The old French colony of Canada was a part of the British North American colony known as Quebec. After the British soldiers in the Seven Years' War conquered New France, it was founded by the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1763. France renounced its claim to the colony as part of the Treaty of Paris, although it negotiated to maintain the small, lucrative island of Guadeloupe.

Canada was designated the Province of Quebec after the Royal Proclamation of 1763, and it expanded from Labrador's coast on the Atlantic Ocean to the Great Lakes and beyond to the junction of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers in the southwest to the Saint Lawrence River Valley. The British kept a military presence there until 1796, although portions of its southwest, those regions south of the Great Lakes, were later surrendered to the newly founded United States in the Treaty of Paris (1783) at the end of the American Revolution. Lower Canada and Upper Canada were created in 1791 after the region north of the Great Lakes was reorganized.

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Answer: B, changes to the monarchy

Explanation: The Conservatives were heavily opposed to widespread reform; or changes to the government.

on flvs lessons 2.01 or something else it tells u what to prepare for , i believe if you search up the exact question you said it will bring up the answers

Explanation:

Different regions of China were connected by an extensive system of rivers and canals They are situated in China. Due to these factors, marine trade has surpassed overland trade in popularity.

Mountains, high plateaus, sand deserts, and lush woods can all be found within its borders. China's territory is made up of mountains on one-third of its surface. Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world, is located between China and Nepal. There are countless rivers in China. One of the oldest civilizations in the world originated in China, yet the country has only lately developed into a "modern" state. China has transformed more quickly than any other nation in the world over the past 20 years. Each dynasty in Chinese history denotes the time during which a certain line of emperors ruled. The Qin dynasty, which started in 221 B.C., was the first empire. China became a republic in 1912 after the last emperor was toppled. In 1949, the communist government took over after a civil war with the Chinese Nationalists.

Invention flourished in ancient China. For many years, China was far ahead of most other nations in math, science, and technology. A few of the inventions made by the Chinese include paper, the magnetic compass, printing, porcelain, silk, and gunpowder.

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The phrase "separate but equal" alludes to the notoriously racist ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) by the U.S. Supreme Court that permitted states and municipal governments to enact segregation laws.

What is the meaning of notoriously?

A place that is notorious for drugs, crime, or violence is well known for that terrible quality. Synonyms: infamous, repugnant, scandalous, and opprobrious More Definitions of notorious. well-known adverb. a notorious gambler who is both widely and poorly recognised. popular or widely acknowledged, especially for a specific quality; for example, a newspaper well-known for its sensationalism The event happened on a notorious section of highway.

"The Guardian" (2016)

When compared to other significant businesses, the gas industry is infamous for having a low employment rate.

"The Guardian" (2021)

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Answer:

D. - to highlight the benefits of capitalism.

Explanation:

The "kitchen debate" was a series of impromptu exchanges between US President Richard Nixon and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev at the opening of the American National Exhibition in Moscow in July 1959. The debate was held in a model American kitchen, and Nixon used the opportunity to promote the benefits of capitalism, particularly American technology and consumer goods, and to contrast them with the perceived shortcomings of the Soviet system.

The principal reasons for the decline in the death rate after 1921 were increased levels of control over famines and epidemic diseases.

First, mortality is the nature that every human being must eventually die. Second, mortality is the average number of deaths in a region or region. Third, mortality is the proportion of deaths due to certain diseases, and finally, fourth, mortality is death.

Everything is related to death. The difference will be obvious in the context of the use of the word mortality, for example, if it is used in the context of population development data, mortality is the average number of deaths in a region or region. Mortality data does not only contain the number of deaths, but also the causes of these deaths.

Mortality is part of the demographic component that influences the population structure along with birth and population mobility. This high and low mortality is influenced by the growth of the population related to health and welfare.

Mortality is a demographic indicator that can be used to measure the death rate of a population with a number of data. This data can then be used to measure population birth rates so that population density in regions and regions can be calculated accurately.

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Sonia Sotomayor leads young readers on a tour of a neighborhood where children and adults, activists and bus drivers, friends and strangers all work together to create a better world for themselves and their neighborhood.

As the first federal judge of Hispanic descent in New York State, Sotomayor became the youngest judge in the Southern District. She was the first woman from Puerto Rico to hold a federal court judgeship in the United States.

The abilities that youngsters and individuals of all ages have are examined in this book. Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor writes about youngsters with all kinds of challenges—and examines the unique abilities that kids have as well—using her own experience as a child who was diagnosed with diabetes.

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The First Continental Congress.was formed by colonists in 1774. The Association of 1774, which asked the colonies to forgo using British goods and to establish committees to uphold this prohibition, was one of the Congress's accomplishments.

Between September 5 until October 26, 1774, the First Continental Congress met in Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Twelve of Britain's thirteen American colonies sent representatives to a meeting to assess the country's future in the face of increasing British aggressiveness.

Delegates from the colonies gathered in 1774 to form the First Continental Congress in response to the British government's Intolerable Acts, a set of regulations enacted after the colonies objected to higher taxes. The Second Continental Congress met in 1775, far into the Revolutionary War.

The first Continental Congress of the United States convened on September 5, 1774, in Philadelphia to discuss how to respond to restrictions on trade and representative government imposed by the British government in the wake of the Boston Tea Party.

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Her unrelenting commitment to women's suffrage led to the Constitution's 19th amendment, which gave women the right to vote the views of Elizabeth Cady  Stanton

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Sunnis focus on following the Prophet's example, but  Shi'a focus on the lineage of Muhammad's family through a series of Imams.

Jim Crow laws were a collection of state and local statutes that legalized racial segregation.

To prevent Blacks and Whites from interacting as equals, segregation was extended to parks, cemeteries, theatres, and restaurants. Despite the fact that overt racial discrimination was prohibited by the United States Constitution, every Confederate state worked to deny African Americans the right to vote by enacting discriminatory voting laws, strict property requirements, or complicated poll taxes.

Jim Crow is a term derived from a once-famous theatre production that premiered in 1828. As a result of this type of show, known as a minstrel show, the phrase "Jim Crow" was coined to refer to black people as a derogatory term. These laws were enacted to ensure the continuation of white supremacy in the former Confederate states.

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Answer:

One current immigration issue is the situation at the United States-Mexico border, where many individuals, including children, are seeking asylum due to violence, persecution, and economic insecurity in their home countries.

Push factors refer to the conditions or circumstances that drive individuals to leave their home countries and migrate to another country. In the case of the situation at the US-Mexico border, some of the push factors may include violence and persecution in countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, as well as economic insecurity and lack of opportunities in these countries.

Pull factors refer to the conditions or circumstances that attract individuals to migrate to a particular country. In the case of the US-Mexico border, some of the pull factors may include the prospect of safety and security, as well as the potential for economic opportunity and a better standard of living in the United States.

Globalization has also played a role in the current immigration issue at the US-Mexico border. Globalization refers to the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries and their economies, as well as the flow of goods, services, and people between countries. In this case, globalization may have contributed to the push factors in countries such as El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras, as well as the pull factors of the United States. For example, economic globalization may have led to the outsourcing of jobs and the destabilization of local economies in these countries, leading to increased poverty and insecurity. At the same time, the United States, as a global economic power, may have attracted individuals seeking economic opportunity and a better standard of living.

Public opinion on the immigration issue at the US-Mexico border is divided. Some people support the rights of individuals seeking asylum and believe that the United States has a moral obligation to provide a safe and welcoming environment for refugees. Others believe that the United States has the right to control its borders and that asylum seekers should seek protection in their home countries or in other countries closer to their home countries. There are also concerns about the cost of providing services and support to asylum seekers, as well as potential security risks.

One of the arguments in favor of the Wealth gap is that investments by the upper class create jobs for the lower class

Economic inequality translates into a very uneven availability of economic resources among individuals in society. And with such a discrepant distribution of wealth, the gap between rich and poor individuals, and the opportunities for each other, is widening. This disparity results from differences in income and in the historical accumulation of assets across generations.

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The domestic, economic, social, and political histories of the participating nations during World War I are referred to as the "home front." It doesn't include military history, but it does cover the mobilisation of armed troops, war supplies, and other people's lives. See World War I's Diplomatic History for information on the major players' non-military dealings.

The most popular way to support the war at home was undoubtedly by purchasing war bonds or savings stamps. People were making loans to the government when they purchased bonds or savings stamps. After the war, their money would be returned with interest. During four Liberty Loan drives, organisations in each county sought to get in touch with every resident. The Liberty Loan Navy was the name given to the fund-raisers in Kinston because they had to cross creeks, slog through muck, and endure pouring rain.During four Liberty Loan drives, organisations in each county sought to get in touch with every resident. The Liberty Loan Navy was the name given by the fund-raisers in Kinston because they had to cross creeks, slog through muck, and endure pouring rain. There were gatherings and protests everywhere. A French army officer sang the French national anthem after a speech by the local congressmen in Asheville. He brought up how France had aided America in gaining its independence from Britain.

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Answer: The United Nations

Explanation: After the end of the war, the United Nations formed to prevent a world war like this from happening again and promoting peace as their global mission, and concerns about the earth anywhere, and anytime.

Marx believed that revolution was both fundamentally necessary and inescapable for human civilization to evolve.

Marxism is a left-leaning to the far-left technique of socioeconomic analysis that employs a dialectical viewpoint to comprehend social transformation and a materialist interpretation of historical development to understand class relations and social conflict.

The general phrase for Karl Marx's economic, social, and political ideology is known as Marxism.

Marx thought that for human civilization to advance, the revolution was both essentially necessary and unavoidable.

He believed that ultimately the capitalists and industrialists who secretly controlled their life would face a backlash from the workers of the world who would realize they "had nothing to lose but their chains."

Therefore, Marx believed that revolution was both fundamentally necessary and inescapable for human civilization to evolve.

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