what is the boiling point of a 0.321 m aqueous solution of NaCl. Enter your rounded answer with 3 decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

∆T = imK

∆T = Change in boiling point (B.P.)

i = van't Hoff factor = 2 for NaCl (Na+ and Cl2_

m = molality = 0.321 m

k = boiling point constant for water = 0.512 deg/m

∆T = (2)(0.321)(0.512) = 0.329 degrees

Since the normal B.P. for water is 100ºC, the new boiling point of this solution is 100 + 0.329 = 100.329ºC

So Our Answer is 100.329ºC

Answer 2

The boiling point of the 0.321 m NaCl solution has been 100.329 degrees Celsius.

The boiling point has been defined at the temperature at which the liquid started to convert to gas.

The van't Hoff factor has been a value of the number of ions formed by the dissociation of 1 formula unit of a compound.

The change in the boiling point of the sample, ([tex]\Delta T[/tex]) has been given by:

[tex]\Delta T=imK[/tex]

Where, the van't Hoff factor for NaCl, i =-2

The molality of the sample, m =0.321 m

The boiling point constant of water, [tex]K=0.512\;^\circ m^-^1[/tex]

Substituting the values for change in temperature ([tex]\Delta T[/tex]):

[tex]\Delta T=2\;\times\;0.321\;\times\;0.512\;^\circ C\\\Delta T=0.329\;^\circ C[/tex]

The change in the temperature of the water on the addition of NaCl has been 0.329 degrees Celsius.

The initial temperature of the water has been 100 degrees Celsius. The new temperature (T) of the NaCl solution has been:

[tex]T=100\;+\;0.329\;^\circ \text C\\T=100.329\;^\circ \text C\\[/tex]

The new boiling point of the NaCl solution has been 100.329 degrees Celsius.

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Related Questions

Which has more energy, 5 kilograms of dynamite or 10 kilograms of dynamite? Why?

Answers

Answer: The main purpose of any warhead is to inflict damage on the target. The way the damage is caused may vary with different types of warheads, but in the most general sense, damage is caused by the transfer of energy from the warhead to the target. The energy is typically mechanical in nature and takes the form of a shock wave or the kinetic energy of fragments. In either case, a large amount of energy must be released. For many warheads that energy is stored in the form of chemical explosives.

Explosive Reactions

There are many chemical reactions that will release energy. These are known as exothermic reactions. If the reaction proceeds slowly, the released energy will be dissipated and there will be few noticeable effects other than an increase in temperature. On the other hand, if the reaction proceeds very rapidly, then the energy will not be dissipated. Thus, a great quantity of energy can be deposited into a relatively small volume, then manifest itself by a rapid expansion of hot gases, which in turn can create a shock wave or propel fragments outwards at high speed. Chemical explosions may be distinguished from other exothermic reactions by the extreme rapidity of their reactions. In addition to the violent release of energy, chemical explosions must provide a means to transfer the energy into mechanical work. This is accomplished by expanding product gases from the reaction. If no gases are produced, then the energy will remain in the products as heat.

Most chemical explosions involve a limited set of simple reactions, all of which involve oxidation (reaction with oxygen). A relatively easy way to balance chemical explosive equations is to assume that the following partial reactions take place to their maximum extent (meaning one of the reactants is totally consumed) and in order of precedence:

Explanation:

Answer:

10 kilograms of dynamite

Explanation:

The more volume an object has the more potential energy is available if it is the same material. 10 kilograms is larger than 5 kilograms.

Which is the best example of forces acting in the same direction?

Answers

An object is moving across a surface, but it does not gain or lose speed.

*
What part does uplift play in the rock cycle?
A. It pulls rocks deep into Earth.
B. It pushes rocks up towards Earth's surface.
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Answers

Answer:

Sometimes forces act to pull sections of the Earth's crust apart. At other times they are forced together. All this movement can cause rocks that were once underground to be brought up to the Earth's surface. This process is called uplift.

Explanation:

Hope this helped you out have a good day

Water is produced from the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen gas, according to the equation below. What is the excess reactant in the reaction of 4.2 moles of hydrogen with 3.0 moles of oxygen?

2H2(g) + O2(g) = 2H2O(L)

Select one:
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b. Oxygen
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d. Hydrogen

Answers

Explanation:

Mole ratio of Oxygen to Hydrogen gas = 1 : 2.

If we use 3.0 moles of oxygen gas, we would need 3.0 * 2 = 6.0 mol of hydrogen gas.

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

1)

Hg

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2)

Mo

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3)

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4)

C

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5)

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6)

Pb

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7)

Na

Mass is 23, 11 protons, 11 electrons.

Hopefully this helps!

What is the coordination number for Potassium Nitrate?​

Answers

Answer:

The coordination number is 8

Potassium nitrate has an octahedral coordination structure

The coordination number for potassium nitrate is 8.

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Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

Simple distillation is a method for separating the solvent from a solution

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Answer:

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Use the periodic table to identify the number of valence electrons available for bonding for each of the following elements.

Answers

Answer:  Edgy, 2020

Explanation:    <3

Answer:

refer to picture below :)

Explanation:

Which of these chemical equations demonstrates the law of conservation of mass?
F. C3H8 + 4 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
G. 2 H2 + O2 à 2 H2O
H. H + O à H2O
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Answers

Answer:h

Explanation:

Consider X + Z -> ?

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The product is an ionic compound.
Element X has 2 valence electrons
Elements Z has 6 valence electrons
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A)ZX
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C)XZ
D)X2^Z

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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Answers

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Explanation:

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Answers

The number of hours required : 37.2 hours

Further explanation

Given

⁴²K (potassium -42)

Required

The number of hours

Solution

The atomic nucleus can experience decay into 2 particles or more due to the instability of its atomic nucleus.  

Usually, radioactive elements have an unstable atomic nucleus.  

Based on Table N(attached), the half-life for ⁴²K is 12.4 hours, which means half of a sample of ⁴²K will decay in 12.4 hours

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Question 5 (2 points)
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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

120 N

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Answers

Answer:

a

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SUBMIT

Answers

B, C

verified just did it

B. State

C. Melting Point

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

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