The main driving force that causes the Earth's tectonic plates to drift is convection currents in the mantle, a process known as mantle convection.
The Earth's interior is composed of several layers, with the mantle being the thickest layer beneath the crust. The mantle is partially molten and experiences heat transfer through convection. As heat rises from the Earth's core, it generates convection currents in the mantle. These currents cause the solid rock above them to move and flow in a cyclic pattern. The flowing mantle material exerts a drag force on the overlying tectonic plates, causing them to move. The plates are divided into large segments that float on the semi-fluid mantle and interact with each other at their boundaries. These interactions create various tectonic features such as divergent boundaries (where plates move apart), convergent boundaries (where plates collide), and transform boundaries (where plates slide past each other). The driving force behind these plate movements is ultimately derived from the heat transfer and convective motion within the mantle.
Learn more about Earth's tectonic plates here: brainly.com/question/30040928
#SPJ11
named for a mountain range in south america, which rock forms from volcanic activity there?
The rock that forms from volcanic activity in the mountain range in South America is called "Andesite."
Andesite is an extrusive igneous rock that is typically found in areas with volcanic activity, including the Andes mountain range in South America, from which it derives its name. It is formed through the solidification of magma that has intermediate silica content, between that of basalt and rhyolite.
Andesite is commonly associated with subduction zones, where tectonic plates converge, and volcanic eruptions occur. It is known for its characteristic gray to dark gray color and can exhibit porphyritic texture with visible mineral crystals embedded in a fine-grained matrix
Learn more about Andesite."
https://brainly.com/question/30670942
#SPJ4
what would you expect to observe during the passage of a gust front?
During the passage of a gust front, one would expect to observe a sudden decrease in temperature, an increase in wind speed, a darkening of the sky, and an increase in cloud cover.
The temperature can decrease by up to 10°C, and the wind speed can increase by up to 20 knots. The sky will become darker due to the gust front pushing the air downwards which brings with it dust, dirt, and other suspended particles.
The gust front will also cause an increase in cloud cover as the cold air behind the front interacts with the warm air ahead of it, causing air to rise and form clouds. One may also be able to hear thunder, see lightning, and feel a sudden drop in pressure.
To know more about gust front, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/32143033
#SPJ4
If the prevailing winds in the great lakes are coming from the north west, where would you expect the majority of lake effect snow to fall (which shorelines, for each Great lake in Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania and New York State)? For your answer, state the shoreline where it lays in relation to the lake. For example, Port Huron is on the South West shore of Lake Huron
Majority of lake effect snow would fall on the eastern and southeastern shorelines of the Great Lakes in Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York.
If the prevailing winds in the Great Lakes are coming from the northwest, then the majority of the lake effect snow would fall on the eastern and southeastern shorelines of the Great Lakes in Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York.
For Lake Superior, this would mean the eastern shore of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and the northwestern shore of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.
For Lake Michigan, this would mean the southeastern shore of Wisconsin, the western shore of Michigan, and the northeastern shore of Illinois.
For Lake Huron, this would mean the eastern shore of Michigan, and for Lake Erie and Lake Ontario, this would mean the southern and eastern shorelines of Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York.
For more such questions on Pennsylvania, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/5402658
#SPJ11
xinjiang and xizang are two of the most densely populated regions of china.a. Trueb. false
Xinjiang and Xizang (Tibet) are actually two of the least densely populated regions of China is False.
Xinjiang and Xizang (Tibet) are actually two of the least densely populated regions of China. Xinjiang is the largest province in China, covering one-sixth of the country's total area, but it has a relatively small population due to its harsh and arid desert climate. Xizang, on the other hand, is the highest region in the world and has a very low population density due to its extreme altitude and rugged terrain.
In fact, Xizang has the lowest population density of any province-level division in China. Both regions have unique cultural and ethnic identities that differ from the Han majority in China, and the Chinese government has implemented various policies and programs to encourage migration to these regions in order to strengthen their control and influence.
To know more about densely populated visit
https://brainly.com/question/13157191
#SPJ11
there are more square kilometers of a climates in ________ than in any other region.
There are more square kilometers of tropical climates in the world than in any other region.
Tropical climates are characterized by high temperatures and precipitation throughout the year, with little seasonal variation. These climates are typically found near the equator, where the sun's rays are most direct and the heat is the strongest. The largest tropical region in the world is the Amazon rainforest, which covers over 6 million square kilometers in South America. Other large tropical regions include the Congo Basin in Africa, the Indonesian archipelago in Southeast Asia, and the Caribbean islands.
Tropical climates are important for the global ecosystem, as they support a high level of biodiversity and are home to many unique species of plants and animals. However, these regions are also threatened by deforestation, climate change, and other human activities, which can have a significant impact on their ecological balance. It is important to preserve these areas and their natural resources for future generations.
For more about tropical climates:
https://brainly.com/question/3377256
#SPJ4
expanding networks of toll roads, steamboats, canals, and railroads were essential to the takeoff of the market revolution. true or false
True. Expanding networks of toll roads, steamboats, canals, and railroads were indeed essential to the takeoff of the market revolution.
These transportation infrastructure developments played a crucial role in facilitating the movement of goods, people, and information across greater distances and at a faster pace. Toll roads provided improved routes for land transportation, while steamboats and canals enabled more efficient and cost-effective inland water transportation. Railroads, in particular, revolutionized transportation by connecting distant regions, opening new markets, and enabling the rapid growth of industries. These transportation advancements greatly expanded trade, fostered economic growth, and stimulated the market revolution, transforming the United States into a more interconnected and industrialized nation.
Learn more about Expanding networks here: brainly.com/question/20631893
#SPJ11
a(n) circuit is a circuit in which one branch can be energized at a time with a limit switch that has both no and nc contacts
A circuit with a limit switch that has both normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts is known as a selector circuit.
In a selector circuit, only one branch or path can be energized at a time based on the position of the limit switch. When the switch is in one position, the NO contact is closed, allowing current to flow through that particular branch, while the NC contact remains open. Conversely, when the switch is in the other position, the NC contact is closed, energizing a different branch while the NO contact opens. This arrangement allows for the selective activation of different components or functions in a circuit, enabling control and sequencing of operations.
Learn more about contact here: brainly.com/question/13646876
#SPJ11
For these ocean currents in the Atlantic, which of these currents is mostly likely to be a cold current?
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. both 1 and 3
E. both 2 and 4
Option(E), The Atlantic ocean has several currents that circulate through it, which states that both currents 2 and 4 are cold currents.
The Atlantic ocean has several currents that circulate through it, each with its own unique characteristics. Currents 1 and 3 are warm currents, while currents 2 and 4 are cold currents. The North Atlantic Drift, which is also known as the Gulf Stream, is a warm current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico towards Europe, bringing with it warm water and mild temperatures. The South Equatorial current is also a warm current that flows towards the west coast of Africa. On the other hand, the Labrador current is a cold current that flows from the Arctic towards the south, bringing with it cold water and temperatures. The Benguela current is another cold current that flows towards the south of Africa. Therefore, the most likely answer is option E, which states that both currents 2 and 4 are cold currents.
To know more about Atlantic ocean visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29557235
#SPJ11
________ and nickel are thought to comprise significant portions of earth's inner and outer cores.
In brief, iron and nickel are believed to make up a large portion of Earth's inner and outer cores.
The composition of Earth's core is a topic of ongoing scientific research, but it is generally accepted that iron and nickel are the primary elements that make up the core.
In fact, it is estimated that iron makes up about 85% of the core, while nickel makes up about 10%. Other elements, such as sulfur and oxygen, may also be present in smaller quantities.
The precise composition of the core is difficult to determine because it is inaccessible to direct observation or measurement, but scientists use seismic data and other evidence to make educated estimates about its makeup.
For more such questions on Earth, click on
https://brainly.com/question/26139830
#SPJ11
rock melts at a lower temperature thousands of feet below the surface than it does at the surface
Rock melting at lower temperatures thousands of feet below the surface is due to the increase in pressure with depth in the Earth's crust.
As depth increases, the overlying rocks exert greater pressure on the underlying rocks. This increased pressure can lower the melting point of certain rocks, especially those containing volatile components. While pressure generally raises the melting point, rocks with volatile substances experience a different effect.
As a result, these rocks can melt at lower temperatures below the surface than they would at the lower-pressure conditions of the surface. This phenomenon plays a significant role in processes such as magma formation and volcanic activity, where the lower melting temperatures at depth enable rocks to melt and rise to the surface.
To know more about Rock related question visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6565164
#SPJ11
what submarine oceanic features are circled in this image? map of the pacific seafloor showing several mounds. what submarine oceanic features are circled in this image? seamounts faults deep-sea fans rift zones . A)Seamounts B)Deep-sea fans C)Rift zones D)Faults
The correct option is A, Without the image provided, based on the options given, the circled features could potentially be seamounts, deep-sea fans, rift zones, or faults.
Seamounts are underwater mountains or volcanoes that rise from the ocean floor but do not reach the surface. They are typically cone-shaped and can vary in size, with some towering several kilometers above the seabed. Seamounts are formed through volcanic activity, where molten rock, or magma, rises from the Earth's mantle and creates a mountainous structure as it solidifies.
These submerged features are found in all of Earth's oceans and can be solitary or arranged in chains or clusters. Seamounts provide unique habitats for a diverse array of marine life, as they can disrupt ocean currents and create upwellings of nutrient-rich water. This leads to increased productivity and attracts a variety of species, including deep-sea corals, sponges, fishes, and other invertebrates.
To know more about Seamount refer here :
brainly.com/question/9565534
#SPJ4
at a latitude of +50°, how far above the horizon is the north celestial pole?
At a latitude of +50°, the north celestial pole is located 50° above the northern horizon. This means that it is visible all night long and does not dip below the horizon. It is important to note that the north celestial pole is not a fixed point in space but rather moves slightly over time due to the Earth's precession.
However, for practical purposes, it is considered a fixed reference point for astronomers and navigators. Understanding the position of the north celestial pole is important for determining the position of other stars in the sky and for navigating using the stars as a reference point.
To know more about Horizon visit :
https://brainly.com/question/31099702
#SPJ11
osaka became the merchant capital and edo was home to the shogun. in what country?
Osaka became the merchant capital and edo was home to the shogun in Japan.
Japan is the country where Osaka became the merchant capital and Edo was home to the shogun.
Osaka, situated on the west coast of Honshu island, was known for its flourishing trade and commerce during the Edo period (1603-1868).
It was the center of rice trade, which made it a hub for merchants and traders.
On the other hand, Edo, now known as Tokyo, was the capital of Japan during the same period and was where the shogun and his administration were located.
Edo was the political and cultural center of Japan, and the shogun exercised control over the country from there.
For more such questions on Osaka, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/21850317
#SPJ11
Which of the following is most likely to occur at shallow crustal levels
A. ductile behavior B. brittle deformation C. growth of new minerals D. recrystallization of minerals E. metamorphism
At shallow crustal levels, brittle deformation is the most likely to occur. The correct option is B). Brittle deformation refers to the breaking or fracturing of rock due to stress.
This is because the rocks at shallow depths are under relatively low pressure and temperature, and therefore lack the ability to undergo ductile behavior or metamorphism. Additionally, the low pressure and temperature at these depths are not sufficient to promote the growth or recrystallization of new minerals. As a result, rocks at shallow crustal levels are more likely to exhibit brittle behavior and experience fracturing or faulting when subjected to stress. In conclusion, at shallow crustal levels, brittle deformation is the most likely to occur due to the low pressure and temperature conditions.
To know more about Rock visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29898401
#SPJ11
The most important defining characteristic of an atoll is:a. Pahoehoe lava flowsb. Isolation from the mainland continents c. Aa lava flows d. A fringing coral reef or barrier reef
The most important defining characteristic of an atoll is a fringing coral reef or barrier reef.
Atolls are formed by the accumulation of coral skeletons on top of a volcanic seamount. Over time, the coral grows and forms a ring around the seamount, creating a shallow lagoon in the center. This ring of coral reefs is what makes an atoll unique from other types of islands. The coral reefs protect the island from wave erosion and provide habitat for a diverse array of marine life. Atolls are often found in remote locations and can be difficult to access due to their isolation from mainland continents. In summary, an atoll's defining characteristic is its circular coral reef structure, which creates a unique habitat and protects the island from erosion.
to know more about Atolls visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32312298
#SPJ11
the core of the milky way, sagittarius a, is a strong radio source in the sky. true or false
True. The core of the Milky Way, known as Sagittarius A, is a very strong radio source in the sky.
It emits intense radiation across a wide range of frequencies, including radio waves. This radio emission is thought to be produced by hot gas and magnetic fields swirling around the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way. Sagittarius A* is one of the most studied astronomical objects, as it provides a unique laboratory for testing theories of gravity and black hole physics. So, it is true that the core of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A, is a strong radio source in the sky.
to know more about milky way visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18365761
#SPJ11
Currently proven global reserves are expected to be largely exhausted within the next 50 years.(A) Uranium-238(B) Coal(C) Natural gas(D) Oil(E) Solar
(D) Oil is the option among those provided where currently proven global reserves are expected to be largely exhausted within the next 50 years.
While the exact timeline may vary depending on various factors, including consumption rates and technological advancements, oil is a finite resource, and the known reserves are expected to be depleted within a few decades.
It is important to note that this statement refers to currently proven global reserves and does not consider potential future discoveries or advancements in extraction technologies. However, given the high global demand for oil and the finite nature of this resource, transitioning to alternative and sustainable energy sources is crucial for long-term energy security and environmental sustainability.
The other options provided, such as Uranium-238, Coal, Natural gas, and Solar, have different considerations. Uranium-238 is a primary source for nuclear energy, and its proven reserves are expected to last for several centuries. Coal reserves are abundant globally, but there are concerns about its environmental impact and the need to transition to cleaner energy sources. Natural gas reserves vary by region, but they are expected to last for several decades or longer. Solar energy is an inexhaustible resource and not subject to depletion like fossil fuels.
To know more about Oil related question visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30711047
#SPJ11
the indian sea routes used by the romans to ship silk road imports back to rome:
The Indian Sea routes used by the Romans to ship Silk Road imports back to Rome passed through the Kushan Kingdom (option b).
The Kushan Empire was a major center for trade during the Silk Road era, and its location on the Indian subcontinent made it an important stopover for ships traveling between China and Rome. The Kushan Empire was also a major producer of silk, which made it an important trading partner for Rome. The Indian Sea routes that passed through the Kushan Kingdom were known as the Maritime Silk Road.
This network of trade routes connected the Mediterranean Sea with the Indian Ocean, and allowed for the exchange of goods between Rome and Asia. The Kushan Empire played an important role in this trade network, and its location on the Indian subcontinent made it an important hub for the exchange of goods. In conclusion, the Indian Sea routes used by the Romans to ship Silk Road imports back to Rome passed through the Kushan Kingdom. This kingdom was an important center for trade during the Silk Road era, and its location on the Indian subcontinent made it an important stopover for ships traveling between China and Rome. The correct option is b.
The complete question is:
The indian sea routes used by the romans to ship silk road imports back to rome:
A. passed through the muskan Kingdom.
B. passed through the Kushan Kingdom.
C. none of these
For more about Silk Road:
https://brainly.com/question/30662937
#SPJ4
why do many deserts exist at 30 degrees north and south (n/s) latitudes?
Many deserts exist at 30 degrees north and south latitudes due to the presence of subtropical high-pressure zones known as the horse latitudes.
As air rises near the equator and moves poleward, it cools and releases moisture, causing precipitation in tropical regions. By the time the air reaches around 30 degrees north and south, it has become dry and stable. Descending air masses in these high-pressure zones inhibit cloud formation and limit rainfall, resulting in arid conditions.
The convergence of trade winds at these latitudes further enhances the descending, dry air. These combined factors create the ideal conditions for desert formation, leading to the prevalence of deserts such as the Sahara, the Mojave, and the Atacama at approximately 30 degrees north and south latitudes.
To know more about Desert related question visit:
https://brainly.com/question/656587
#SPJ11
where, through a year, is the greatest total oceanic primary productivity?
The greatest total oceanic primary productivity occurs in the areas of the ocean that have high nutrient availability, sunlight, and suitable temperatures.
These areas include the coastal regions and upwelling zones, where cold, nutrient-rich water is brought up to the surface from deeper layers of the ocean. The highest primary productivity occurs in the tropical and subtropical oceans, where warm water and high sunlight levels provide ideal conditions for photosynthesis by phytoplankton. Additionally, the polar regions experience a spike in primary productivity during the summer months, when the melting ice releases nutrients into the surrounding waters. Overall, the greatest total oceanic primary productivity occurs in areas that experience regular nutrient replenishment, abundant sunlight, and suitable temperature conditions.
To know more about ocean visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11803537
#SPJ11
the first step in forecasting sales for a proposed new retail outlet is to define the market or trade area where the store would derive most of its sales
The statement is True, The first step in forecasting sales for a proposed new retail outlet is to define the market or trade area where the store would derive most of its sales.
Forecasting is the process of estimating or predicting future events or outcomes based on past data and trends. It involves analyzing historical patterns, identifying relevant variables, and using mathematical or statistical models to generate projections about what may happen in the future. Forecasting is widely used in various fields such as economics, finance, business, weather, and sports.
The primary goal of forecasting is to reduce uncertainty and make informed decisions by providing an understanding of what might occur in the future. It helps organizations and individuals plan for the future, allocate resources effectively, optimize operations, and anticipate potential risks and opportunities. Forecasting techniques range from simple methods like moving averages to more complex models like regression analysis, time series analysis, and artificial intelligence algorithms.
To know more about Forecasting refer here :
brainly.com/question/19687390
#SPJ4
Complete Question:
The first step in forecasting sales for a proposed new retail outlet is to define the market or trade area where the store would derive most of its sales
A). True
B). False
using what you know about isostasy, how would the crust behave if a large glacier were removed?
Isostasy is the principle that the equilibrium of the Earth's crust, where the lithosphere (crust and uppermost mantle) floats on the denser asthenosphere beneath it.
The lithosphere is the rigid outermost layer of the Earth, encompassing the crust and the uppermost portion of the mantle. It is composed of solid rock and is characterized by its brittleness. The lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates, which float on the semi-fluid asthenosphere beneath them. These plates interact with one another through various processes, such as convergent, divergent, and transform boundaries, giving rise to earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of mountain ranges.
The lithosphere is crucial for sustaining life on Earth as it provides a solid foundation for continents, ocean basins, and various geological features. It plays a significant role in controlling the movement of Earth's surface and is responsible for shaping the planet's topography over long periods. The lithosphere also interacts with other Earth systems, including the hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere, influencing climate patterns, weathering processes, and the distribution of ecosystems.
To know more about Lithosphere refer here :
brainly.com/question/454260
#SPJ4
the period of an earth satellite depends on the satellite’s
A) mass
B) weight on earth
C) radial distance from earth
D) all of the above
E) none of the above
The period of an earth satellite is determined by its radial distance from the Earth. The satellite’s mass and weight on Earth have no impact on the period of the satellite.
The correct option is C.
The period of an earth satellite is the time it takes to complete one full orbit around the earth. The period of the satellite is determined by the gravitational pull of the Earth, and this is primarily determined by the radial distance from the Earth. The farther away the satellite is from the Earth, the longer it will take to complete an orbit and the longer the period of the satellite will be. The closer the satellite is to the Earth, the shorter the period will be.
The mass and weight of the satellite have no effect on the period of the satellite. The mass of the satellite will affect the mass of the orbit and the speed of the satellite, but it will not affect the period. Similarly, the weight of the satellite on Earth will have no effect on the period of the satellite.
In conclusion, the period of an earth satellite is determined by its radial distance from the Earth, and not by its mass or weight on Earth.
To know more about earth satellite, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/24878669
#SPJ4
___________ characterizes a typical eruption of kilauea volcano in hawaii.
Explosive characterizes a typical eruption of kilauea volcano in hawaii. Kilauea volcano in Hawaii is one of the most active volcanoes on the planet and is the most active volcano on the Big Island.
A typical eruption of Kilauea is characterized by lava flows, ash plumes, and occasional pyroclastic flows. The lava flows tend to be slow and gradual, with the molten rock following the path of least resistance and gradually spilling from the volcano’s slopes. The ash plumes are made up of fragmented rock and volcanic gas, and can reach heights of up to 24,000 feet when the volcano is erupting.
Pyroclastic flows are fast moving clouds of gas and rock fragments, and can travel at speeds of up to 100 miles per hour. These flows are incredibly dangerous, and can bury entire villages, or even entire islands, in a matter of minutes. Kilauea is also known for its low levels of seismic activity, and most of its eruptions occur without warning.
To know more about Kilauea volcano, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30043399
#SPJ4
new york and new jersey fought their way to the supreme court over ownership of which landmark
Answer: Ellis Island
Explanation:
New York, 523 U.S. 767 (1998), was a U.S. Supreme Court case that determined that roughly 83% of Ellis Island was part of New Jersey, rather than New York State. New Jersey has sovereign authority over the filled land added to the original Island.
which igneous texture has only visible crystals that are a few millimeters across?
The igneous texture that has visible crystals only a few millimeters across is Porphyritic (Option D).
Porphyritic texture is characterized by a mixture of large, well-formed crystals called phenocrysts, surrounded by a finer-grained matrix called groundmass. This texture forms when magma cools at different rates, with the phenocrysts crystallizing slowly during the initial cooling and the groundmass forming during rapid cooling at a later stage. This results in a rock with distinct crystals embedded in a finer-grained matrix.
The complete question is:
Which igneous texture has visible crystals that are only a few millimeters across?
A. Phaneritic
B. Aphanitic
C. Pegmatitic
D. Porphyritic
For more about Porphyritic:
https://brainly.com/question/31914864
#SPJ4
Which of the following is NOT a major class of rock-forming minerals?
A. silicates
B. carbonates
C. oxides
D. argonites
Argonites are not a major class of rock-forming minerals. Rock-forming minerals are minerals that make up the majority of the volume of rocks and can be used to identify them.
The correct option is D.
The three major classes of rock-forming minerals are silicates, carbonates, and oxides. Silicates are the most abundant minerals in the Earth’s crust and are composed of silicon and oxygen atoms. Carbonates are made up of one or more metals along with carbon and oxygen atoms.
Oxides are compounds made up of oxygen and at least one other element. Argonites are man-made compounds and are not found naturally. They are a type of ceramic material composed of a mixture of aluminum oxide and sodium oxide.
To know more about Argonites , click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13885276
#SPJ4
what is the only south american country to have coastlines on the pacific and the caribbean?
The only South American country to have coastlines on both the Pacific and the Caribbean is Colombia.
This unique geographical location provides the country with significant advantages in terms of trade and tourism. The Caribbean coast is famous for its beautiful beaches and crystal-clear waters, attracting tourists from all over the world. The Pacific coast, on the other hand, is a hub for shipping and trade due to its proximity to the Panama Canal.
Colombia's diverse geography also means that it is home to a range of ecosystems, from the Amazon rainforest to the Andes mountains. Despite its many advantages, Colombia has faced significant challenges in recent years, including political instability and violence. However, the country has made significant progress in overcoming these challenges, and today it is a vibrant and dynamic place, with a rich culture and history, and a promising future.
For more about coastlines:
https://brainly.com/question/12717872
#SPJ4
uranus was discovered by accident, and mistaken for a comet at first.
Uranus was indeed discovered by accident and initially mistaken for a comet. In 1781, British astronomer William Herschel observed an object in the night sky that appeared as a faint disk during his systematic sky survey.
Initially, Herschel believed he had discovered a comet, as comets were frequently discovered during that time. However, further observations and calculations revealed that the object had a circular orbit, indicating that it was a planet beyond Saturn. Eventually, it was confirmed that Herschel had discovered a new planet, which was named Uranus. This accidental discovery significantly expanded our understanding of the Solar System and marked the first discovery of a planet with the aid of a telescope.
Learn more about comet here: brainly.com/question/28021326
#SPJ11
karst topography is most commonly associated with areas underlain by massive sandstone strata.a. Trueb. False
This statement is False. Karst topography is most commonly associated with areas underlain by soluble rock such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum.
The process of karstification involves the dissolution of these rocks by acidic groundwater, which creates unique surface and subsurface features such as sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems. While sandstone can also exhibit some karst-like features, it is not typically associated with true karst topography.
Some of the most spectacular examples of tropical karst occur in Central America and the Caribbean. The islands of the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico) are underlain by massive limestones up to 1,000 metres thick. Regions of cone and tower karst have developed in these limestones.
to know more about Karst topography visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2794887
#SPJ11