What is the one defining abiotic factor of a desert?

cold temperatures

high winds

little or no rainfall

high humidity

Answer:

answer is electron cloud model

Answer:

its D. answers many questions about atoms.

The modern-day quantum model of the atom is better than John Dalton’s model because it "  answers many questions about atoms."

This concept also referred to as the quantum mechanical and wave mechanical model, would be the cornerstone of contemporary atomic theory. The fact that an electron inside an atom may only exist in a limited range of states or energy is analogous to a standing wave.

Dalton proposed that the concept of atoms will be used to explain the laws of conservation of mass as well as definite proportions. Imagining atoms as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, moving objects," he claimed that almost all matter would be composed of these tiny, indivisible particles.

Dalton also stated that almost no atom might be formed, converted into another, as well as destroyed. The complex shapes of orbitals also known as electron clouds used in the quantum mechanical atomic model are areas of space where an electron is likely to be present. So rather than being based on certainty, this model would be probability based.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D)

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Answer:

The atomic number on the Periodic Table will tell you how many protons are in the nucleus of each atom.

Explanation:

number of electrons and protons should be equal in a neutral atom. Because each electron has a -1 charge, and each proton a +1 charge, the number of each must be the same for the net charge to equal zero.

Answer:

by using this formula 2×(n)^२

Answer:

M-A=N

Explanation:

M-A=N

Here is an example.

The equation above means that the atomic number (A) subtracted from the average atomic mass (M) equals the combined amount of neutrons and protons. Since we know that 35 17Cl is Chlorine (this is because Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th number on the periodic table and has the average atomic mass of 35), we can insert our data into the equation and end up with the following:

35-17=18.

From here, we can tell that we have a mix of neutrons and protons, with the total being 18. Since the atomic number is 17, we can reasonably assume that there are 17 protons and 1 neutron.

But we still need to find the number of electrons. Fortunately, the number of electrons is always equivilant to the number of protons and the atomic mass, so we know that the number of electrons is 17.

So, we have;

17 Protons

1 Neutron

17 Electrons

Answer:

    2H2    +   1 O2   ------>    2H2O

m = 12.7g                              m = ?

Get the number of moles for Hydrogen gas (H2) by dividing the mass by the molar mass (1.01g/mol as listed in the periodic table for its atomic mass)

12.7/1.01 = 12.57 mol of H2

Now use the mole to mole ratio of Hydrogen gas (H2) and water (H2O).

From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 mol of H2 gives us 2 mol of H2O. Since both of the ratios are equal (2:2), the moles we have for hydrogen gas is the same as the moles we get for water.

12.57 mol of H2O

Now that we have the amount of mol for H2O produced in this reaction, we can convert it to grams by multiplying the moles by the molar mass.

Molar mass of H2O = (1.01 x 2) + (16) = 18.02g/mol

12.57 x 18.02 = 226.5g (rounded)

Therefore 226.5g of water will be produced in this reaction

According to law of conservation of mass and stoichiometry, 114.3 g of water are produced if 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen.

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

2 H₂ + O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 H₂O,according to this equation,4 g hydrogen reacts with 32 g oxygen to give 36 g water, thus 12.7 g of hydrogen will produce 12.7×36/4=114.3 g water and hence for this amount of water to be formed  12.7 g of hydrogen reacts with 101.6 g of oxygen which is obtained as 114.3-12.7=101.6 g

Thus, 114.3 g of water is produced.

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Not every earthquake has a(n) Foreshock, but every earthquake has an Aftershock that occurs in the Same place as the mainshock.

An earthquake is defined as a natural disaster in which there are tectonic plates that are present on the earth's crust collides with each other.

An Earthquake can be minor as well as natural depending upon the frequency it causes the damage. Earthquake is the Shaking of Earth and was much destruction of the economy and manpower.

Surroundings are being disturbed like trees will fall, and buildings will collapse which will cause damage to the economy as well as to human life.

Foreshock is the before shop which happens before the earthquake and aftershock is the other socks that happen after the earthquake

Thus, the correct options are 1. Foreshock, 2. Aftershock, 3. The Same place as.

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Answer:

2 hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

A spectrum is a  pattern is unique to a substance and can be used identify it.

According to Max Plank, energy occurs in packets called quanta. Hence, energy is not continuous but takes on discrete values which are integer multiples of a fundamental amount.

Again, when a substance is given light energy, a characteristic fingerprint is obtained. This pattern is unique to the substance that has it. These characteristics “fingerprints” are called spectrums.

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Answer:

atomic weight or number of neutrons.

Explanation:

An isotope: is one of two or more forms of the same chemical element.

Different isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number.

A different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.

The two ions present in the solution are:

1. Sodium ion, Na⁺

2. Hydroxide ion, OH¯

The correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.

Ions are atoms or group of atoms which possess an electric charge.

Aqueous Sodium hydroxide, NaOH contains sodium ion and hydroxide ion.

The sodium ion is positive while the hydroxide ion is negative as illustrated below:

NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)

From the illustration above, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.

Please see attached photo for further details

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Answer:

Cells help the human body in many ways, Red or white blood cells are very important and are commonly spoken when bringing up cells. Plants have cells as well plant cells have special organelles called chloroplasts, which create sugars also known as photosynthesis.

Explanation:

idrk if that helped much-

Answer:

option C two organisms with desired traits are bred

Answer:

it would be the second one thank me later

Explanation:

Answer:

Molecules move up the concentration gradient in facilitated diffusion which requires ATP to be used as molecules naturally move from high to low concentration

Explanation:

Given what we know about Herbig-Haro (HH) objects, we can confirm that they are born from the collision between a jet from a star and clouds of interstellar matter.

Therefore, we can confirm that option b, which states, "where a jet from a star in the process of being born collides with (and lights up) a nearby cloud of interstellar matter", is the correct choice for the question pertaining to Herbig-Haro (HH) objects.

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Answer:

bro thats plagiarism

Explanation:

The answer is c. Matter can be changed, but not created or destroyed.

It would take 211 hours to plate 28.3 g of silver on a flute.

The equation of the reaction;

Ag^+(aq) + e -----> Ag(s)

We know that 1 F of electricity is required to deposit 107.87 g of Ag. Also 1F = 96500 C

Now;

Since  107.87 g is deposited by 96500 C of electricity

28.3 g is deposited by  28.3 g ×  96500 C/ 107.87 g

= 25317 C

Also;

Q = It

I = current

t = time

25317 C =  2.0 amps × t

t = 25317 C /2.0 amps

t = 12658.5 seconds or 211 hours

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Answer:

Explanation:

Electrolysis equation is:

[tex]Ag1+ + 1e- ------> Ag[/tex]

1 mol of Ag requires 1 mol of electron

1 mol of electron = 96485 C

So,

1 mol of Ag requires 96485 C

let us calculate mol of element deposited:

molar mass of Ag = [tex]107.87 g/mol[/tex]

number of mol of Ag, [tex]n = \frac{mass of Ag}{molar mass of Ag}[/tex]

[tex]n = \frac{28.3}{107.87}\\\\n = 0.2623 mol[/tex]

[tex]total charge = mol of element deposited * charge required for 1 mol\\\\total charge = 0.2623*9.649*10^4\\\\total charge = 2.531*10^4 C[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]time = \frac{Q}{i}\\\\= \frac{2.531*10^4}{2}\\\\= 1.265*10^4 seconds\\\\= 3.515 hr[/tex]

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Answer: It is conserved.

Explanation: When the box is pushed across the floor, then floor and box becomes warm which resembles the condition of conservation of energy.

The given problem can be resolved by the concept of energy conservation. The statement of energy conservation says that, "Energy is neither be created nor be destroyed, but it is converted from one form to another.

In the given problem, the person pushes the box across the floor, such that the mechanical energy from the moving arms of person is transferred to the box, and the box and floor becomes warm.

During this process, the energy from the person moving arm is transferred to the box in the form of kinetic energy. And thus kinetic energy is then being transferred to thermal energy or heat energy, due to which the box and floor becomes warm.

Thus, we can conclude that the given case reflects the process of transformation of energy from one state to another, which highlights that during the process, energy is conserved.

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass. The rows are called periods.

Answer:

A. oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the waste created after photosynthesis.

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

photosynthesis are for plants and plants don't need oxygen

Answer:

M=0.0297M

Explanation:

we know that molarity equals number of mole of solute over the volume of solution.

M=n/V but n=m/M

n=0.225g÷101g/mol =0.00223mol

M=0.00223mol/0.075l

M=0.0297M

Answer:

0.0297M

Explanation:

We will use the formula M= moles of solute/lites of solution.

First we need to figure out the Moles of the solute, to get this we first need the molar mass of KNO3 (potassimum nitrate).

The Molar Mass of potassimum nitrate is 101.103 g/mol
K - 1 x 39.09
N - 1 x 14.006
O - 3 x 15.999
KNO3 - 101.103 g/mol

Now we get the moles of the solute by doing.
0225g/ 101.103g/mol = 0.00223 mol

Put the answer into the orginal equation to get 0.00223mol / 0.045 L
Which equals to 0.0297M. This is also the correct amount of significant figures.

Answer: Matter changes when electrons are gained or lost.

Explanation:

The charge on an atom  changes when electrons are gained or lost during chemical changes.

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether it is  solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged  particles and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral  species and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

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Answer:

1) actual yield - 2.675 g

Theoretical yield - 4.0539 g

2)a) 41.257 g

b) 0.6857moles

c) 23 g

Explanation:

1)

Theoretical yield is the mass of the product that can obtain from the equation, it is not practical.

Theoretical yield:

Mr of SiO2 - 60

Moles of SiO2 - 2.339/60 = 0.03898 moles

Mr of SiF4 - 104

Mass of SiF4 - 0.03898 * 104 = 4.05392 g

2)

a)

mr of B2H6 - 28

Moles of B2H6 - 36.1/28 = 1.2893 moles

Mr of O2 - 32

Mass of O2 - 32 * 1.2893 = 41.257 g

b)

Moles of B2H6 - 19.2/28 = 0.6857 moles

Stoichiometry 1:1 ratio between B2H6 and H2O

So moles of H2O is 0.6857

c) moles of O2 - 2/24(r.t.p) = 0.083 moles

Mass of B2H6 - 0.083 * 28 = 2.3 g

Answer: i did the ones i knew

1. thorns

2. smell

6. long roots

8. smell

9. thorns

Explanation: