what is the relationship between abrasion and the hardness of a rock mineral?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hardness (H) is the resistance of a mineral to scratching. The degree of hardness is determined by observing the comparative ease or difficulty with which one mineral is scratched by another or by a steel tool.

Explanation:

https://www.britannica.com/science/mineral-chemical-compound/Hardness Hope this helps


Related Questions

Roots do all of the following, except ______.
A. absorb water

B. anchor plants in the ground

C. photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

C. photosynthesis

Explanation:

The main function of roots is to transport water and nutrients to the plant, photosynthesis happens in the chloroplast.

I need help figuring this out. Please

Answers

Answer:

1) G C G U A U G (C C C) (U U U) (A A C) (C G C)

2) U U A U G (C G U) (U A G) (G C G) (U U U) (A U U)

3) U A U G (G C U) (U A G)  (A A U) (A A C) (C C G) (U A A)

4) U U A U G (C A A) (A G G) (G C G) (U A U) (C U U) (U A G)

5) represent codons which are groupings of 3 consecutive nucletides

Explanation:

Opposites for REGULAR mDNA base pairings are T= A  and G = C, however, since it is mRNA, your base pairings change a little. G is still to C BUT Thymine (T) becomes Uracil (U) so A= U instead of A= T.  So big difference between mRNA and mDNA is that Thymine changes to Uracil and vice versa depending on how the code is being translated.

Hope this helps some, please let me know if there's anything that doesn't make sense

Select three ways the United States could use resources more sustainably.


A. using non-renewable energy sources
B. increasing access to technologies
C. using clean and renewable energy sources
D. decreasing overconsumption
E. increasing overconsumption
F. decreasing access to technologies

Answers

Answer:

IT IS B

Explanation:

Which substance is a compound?
water
gold
oxygen
hydrogen

Answers

ITS WATER I SWEAR

H20 has multiple elements in it so its a compound the others are just single elements

PLEASE giv brainliest

Beneficial bacteria are found in our digestive tract
A. true
B. False

please help

I will give brainliest and 5 * and 10 points for the best answer

I don't want to see an link if I do you will be reported

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

ishfsgisiydgkskgskgskgzgkd

The answer is (A)true, because there are bacteria in your digestive tract that is helpful and your body does not attack them.

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Answers

Answer:

a ????

Explanation:

Which of the following increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

c. increased usage of fossil fuel.

may this helps you

bye

In your own words, describe how the time required for digestion can be used to determine the time of death.

Answers

Answer: Backdating the time required for food found in the stomach of the deceased to digest. Since digestion can't continue after death.

Explanation: The time taken for food to get digested can be employed to depicts time of death. This process involves understanding the period of time that usually takes the food found in the gastric of the deceased to calculate the time of death.

Different foods has varying time of digestion, so therefore, the gastric content is a good indicator to determine time of death by the doctor who is carrying out autopsy, since digestion does not continue after death.

However, it is established by scientist that food takes up to 4-6hours in the stomach depending on the size and type of food. Hence, if the status of the food found in the deceased stomach is noted accordingly and the time taken requires for digestion is also noted، the doctor can deduce the time of death accordingly from this two points.

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Silver and gold are common medals used in making jewelry. Why do you think these metals are used?

A. they are ductile and malleable.
B. they have luster.
C. they cannot be dissolved in water.
D. All of above

Answers

Answer:

A. They are ductile and malleable

Explanation:

Although they have luster/shine they can be be dissolved in water and in acid so it can not be all of the above. They are malleable so they can be easily be made into jewelry.

Which of the following statements best summarizes the metabolic results of photorespiration? • ATP is hydrolyzed, oxygen is produced, and carbon dioxide is consumed ATP, oxygen and carbon dioxide are all produced
• ATP and oxygen are produced and carbon dioxide is consumed • ATP is hydrolyzed, carbon dioxide is produced, and oxygen is consumed • ATP is produced, oxygen and carbon dioxide are consumed

Answers

The following statement best summarizes the metabolic results of photorespiration: ATP is hydrolyzed, carbon dioxide is produced, and oxygen is consumed, option C is correct.

Photorespiration is a metabolic process that occurs in plants under certain conditions, such as high temperatures or low carbon dioxide levels. During photorespiration, ATP is indeed hydrolyzed as energy is required for the process. Carbon dioxide is produced through the breakdown of organic compounds, releasing carbon dioxide as a byproduct. Furthermore, oxygen is consumed during photorespiration due to its involvement in the chemical reactions that take place.

This process is considered wasteful for plants as it consumes energy and can lead to a decrease in photosynthetic efficiency. Therefore, this accurately summarizes the metabolic results of photorespiration, option C is correct.

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The complete question is:

"Which of the following statements best summarizes the metabolic results of photorespiration? •

A. ATP is hydrolyzed, oxygen is produced, and carbon dioxide is consumed ATP, oxygen and carbon dioxide are all produced•

B. ATP and oxygen are produced and carbon dioxide is consumed

C. ATP is hydrolyzed, carbon dioxide is produced, and oxygen is consumed

D. ATP is produced, oxygen and carbon dioxide are consumed"

What process adds carbon dioxide to the air
teven cycle
water evele
respation
photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Respation

Explanation:

Though it is spelled respiration.

which data regarding a client with a diagnosis of colon cancer are subjective?

Answers

A subjective data is defined as information that is based on personal interpretation, opinion, judgment, or belief. It is data that cannot be observed by another person, and it is based on personal feelings or experiences.

A subjective data is defined as information that is based on personal interpretation, opinion, judgment, or belief. It is data that cannot be observed by another person, and it is based on personal feelings or experiences. In a patient with colon cancer, there are different data that are subjective. For instance, a patient may report feeling fatigued and not able to carry out daily activities due to the condition. This is a subjective data as it is based on the patient's personal interpretation of their condition. Other examples of subjective data regarding a client with a diagnosis of colon cancer include the following: Changes in bowel habits such as diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting Blood in stool Difficulty in passing stool Unintentional weight loss Anemia Fatigue, weakness, and malaise Depression, anxiety, and stress. There are a lot of subjective data regarding a client with a diagnosis of colon cancer, and these subjective data are important in the overall assessment of the patient. As subjective data is reported by the patient, the healthcare professional has to be empathetic and pay attention to the patient's concerns in order to make an accurate diagnosis and provide proper treatment.

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At what position in the amplicon is there a difference specifically between the taster and non- taster alleles ? What is that change?

Answers

There is a specific position within the amplicon where a difference exists between the taster and non-taster alleles. The nature of this change will be explained in the subsequent paragraph.

Without specific information about the amplicon or the specific taster/non-taster alleles in question, it is not possible to provide an exact position or change. The difference between taster and non-taster alleles could be due to a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) or a variation in the length of a repeat sequence. To determine the specific position and change, the DNA sequence of both alleles would need to be compared. This comparison would involve identifying any differences in nucleotide sequence, such as substitutions, insertions, or deletions, at specific positions within the amplicon.

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What is the last phase of the Cell Cycle? (This is when the genetic material has already been duplicated and what is left to do is to physically split up the rest of the cell - organelles, cytoplasm, etc. - into two separate, identical cells.)

Answers

Answer: mitotic phase

Explanation:

The cell cycle has two phases the Interphase and mitosis. Interphase is the growth phase where the cell prepares itself for the cell division. It is divided into three phase G1 phase( Cell growth),S phase ( DNA synthesis) and G2 phase(cell growth).

Mitotic phase has a multiple steps this is where the duplicated chromosomes are aligned or arranged, separated, and move into two new, identical daughter cells(cytokinesis)

The first step in the mitotic phase is called karyokinesis or nuclear division where the chromosomes are separated and move in opposite direction and the second portion of the mitotic phase, called cytokinesis which is the physical separation of the chromatids into the two daughter cells.

If radioactive Forcing were to increase in a particular region of earth what would you expect to happen to average temperatures

Answers

If radiative forcing increases in a particular region of the earth, , the average temperature over that area would increase. If radiative forcing increases in a particular region of the earth, , the average temperature over that area would increase. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. Hope this helps! Mark brainly please!

Freckles are a dominant trait in humans. Both of the girls have the genotype FF for freckles. If either one marries a man with no freckles, what are the chances that their children will have freckles?
A. 0%
B. 50%
C. 75%
D. 100%
The answer is D. 100%

Answers

Answer: 50%

Explanation: 2 out of 4 of possible offspring will have a genotype (Ff) that results in a dominant phenotype. ff = recessive non-freckled offspring.

Identify 3 biotic factors that affect the weather. Identify 3 abiotic factors that affect the weather. Explain how for each.​

Answers

Answer:

volcanoes, hurricanes, and earthquakes

Explanation:

PLS HELP ME IF YOU CAN

Answers

Explanation:

what is the name of this website

or the book?

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All matter has the same properties.
A.True
B.False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

False.

Gaseous matter is non-visible, solid and liquids are visible--already making them different. All matters (including the 4th matter) have different chemical and physical properties.

normal skin microbiota are able to grow on the skin because they can thrive in the presence of

Answers

Normal skin microbiota are able to grow on the skin because they can thrive in the presence of appropriate pH, temperature, moisture, and nutrients.

Normal skin microbiota are able to grow on the skin because they can thrive in the presence of appropriate pH, temperature, moisture, and nutrients. They are referred to as commensals because they form a mutually beneficial relationship with the host. When it comes to the human skin, the skin microbiota is diverse and distinct between different body regions. These microbiota are considered an important component of skin health and play a crucial role in protecting the skin from invading pathogens. In addition, the skin microbiota also helps to maintain the skin’s barrier function and homeostasis by producing antimicrobial substances that can inhibit the growth of harmful microorganisms and support the growth of beneficial bacteria. In summary, the growth of normal skin microbiota is supported by a variety of factors that create an environment conducive to their survival and proliferation.

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Why do large organisms require a transport system?​

Answers

Answer:

The surface area to volume ratio of an organism decreases as its size increases. Ultimately helps organisms, but at the other hand, can't move across the membrane on its own to bring materials like nutrients and water in their cells, or to remove waste material. Specialized transport systems are required for large multicellular organisms.

Explanation:

Pls help, due today, would be really appreciated.

Answers

for some reason I can't submit my typed answer but here's the screenshot

Which of the following sentences is the best example of formal language?
A. I've gotten totally into theater lately, but opera is too much for me; I
don't know why.
B. When I see one of my acting idols on the screen, I'm like wow,
how'd he do that?
C. I wanted to ask if you wanna come to this thing I'm in on Saturday
night?
D. I would like to extend to you an invitation to my recital, which takes
place this weekend.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

......am like wow can be used to someone u are used to

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

just did the test :)

Compared to freshwater fishes, marine fishes: drink seawater and produce a large volume of urine. do not drink seawater in an effort to conserve as much water as possible. produce a large volume of dilute urine in an effort to rid their bodies of excess water. tend to gain water by osmosis since their internal salt concentration is higher than that of seawater. tend to lose water by osmosis since their internal salt concentration is lower than that of seawater.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - tend to lose water by osmosis since their internal salt concentration is lower than that of seawater.

Explanation:

In freshwater fishes, the body of fishes has a higher salt concentration inside their body than the surrounding water, water enters through the osmosis process. Without any active regulation of this process, fishes would swell and get bigger and bigger. They have specialized cells called chloride cells in gills to take ions from water as they do not have kidneys.

In contrast, the marine fishes have a lower salt concentration in their body than surrounding water of sea or ocean and they lose water continuously and to compensate for this they need to drink water regularly.

In the bacterial transformation experiment, what is the primary purpose of using an ampicillin-containing medium?
to select for transformed cells
to select for wildtype cells
to prevent contamination
to stimulate a color change

Answers

The primary purpose of using an ampicillin-containing medium in a bacterial transformation experiment is a. to select for transformed cells

In a bacterial transformation experiment, the main goal of employing an ampicillin-containing media is to select for transformed cells. Ampicillin is an antibiotic that prevents bacteria from growing by disrupting the formation of their cell walls. Researchers frequently insert a plasmid harbouring an ampicillin resistance gene into the bacterium as part of a transformation experiment.

The only bacteria that can live and thrive in the presence of ampicillin are those that successfully take up the plasmid and transform. As a result, the ampicillin-containing media functions as a selective agent, enabling the separation of the altered cells from the population and their identification.

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Complete Question:

In the bacterial transformation experiment, what is the primary purpose of using an ampicillin-containing medium?

a. to select for transformed cells

b. to select for wildtype cells

c. to prevent contamination

d. to stimulate a color change

6. When does the DNA in a cell replicate?
a. before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
b. during cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
after cell division (mitosis or meiosis)
d. at random times throughout the cell's life cycle

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A before cell division (mitosis or meiosis)

Explanation:

The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells.

You measure the initial rate of an enzyme reaction as a function of substrate concentration in the presence and absence of an inhibitor. The following data are obtained: a) What is the V_max in the absence of inhibitor? b) What is the K_m in the absence of inhibitor? c) When [S] = 0.0004, what will V_0 be in the absence of inhibitor? d) When [S] = 0.0004, what will V_0 be in the presence of inhibitor? e) What kind of inhibitor is it likely to be?

Answers

a)[tex]V_{max[/tex] in the absence of inhibitor cannot be determined without the specific data.

b) [tex]K_m[/tex] in the absence of inhibitor cannot be determined without the specific data.

c)[tex]V_0[/tex] in the absence of inhibitor at [S] = 0.0004 cannot be determined without the specific data.

d) [tex]V_0[/tex] in the presence of inhibitor at [S] = 0.0004 cannot be determined without the specific data.

e) The type of inhibitor cannot be determined without the specific data and further analysis.

The [tex]V_{max[/tex] and [tex]K_m[/tex] values, as well as the impact of the inhibitor, not set in stone through examination of the information utilizing compound energy conditions.

[tex]V_{max[/tex] addresses the most extreme speed of the compound response, which is accomplished when the chemical is soaked with substrate. It tends not set in stone by finding the most elevated starting rate saw without the inhibitor.

[tex]K_m[/tex] addresses the substrate focus at which the compound response rate is half of the most extreme speed. It very well not entirely settled by distinguishing the substrate focus at which the underlying rate is half of the [tex]V_{max[/tex].

To work out the particular qualities for [tex]V_0[/tex] (introductory rate) at a given substrate focus ([S]), the catalyst energy condition (e.g., Michaelis-Menten condition) can be utilized.

The idea of the inhibitor (e.g., cutthroat, non-serious, uncompetitive) can be resolved in view of its impact on the [tex]V_{max[/tex] and [tex]K_m[/tex] values. A cutthroat inhibitor normally expands the clear [tex]K_m[/tex] esteem, while a non-serious or uncompetitive inhibitor influences the [tex]V_{max[/tex] without essentially modifying the [tex]K_m[/tex] esteem.

Without the particular information, giving exact responses to the questions is absurd.

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Provide two reasons why it is important to isolate undigested plant cells.
I need this asap

Answers

Answer:

It helps to support growth and helps producing energy to do vital functions.

Hope this helps!

A reliable DNA analysis is based on the DNA conditions. The importance of using undigested cells is that DNA is well-preserved, not affected by external factors, and can be used to compare it to database sequences.

------------------------------------------

Dr. Pringle studies niche partitioning and competition reduction among coexistent species in Africa.

He is interested in knowing the exact source of food of different herbivorous species. To do so, he is using the technique of DNA metabarcoding.

He collects fresh animals' dung and gets the indigested plant cells.

DNA is isolated, sequenced, and compared with the DNI of known species, which are a potential source of food for these animals.

Once he matches the cells' DNA with the corresponding plant species from the database, he can use this information to detail the animal's source of food.

The importance of getting fresh, undigested cells from the dung, is that

The animal's digestive enzymes have not broken the cell walls and digested the cell content. The dung environmental conditions such as pH, temperature, or microbiota have not affected the cell's DNA. Undigested cells' DNA is well-preserved and can be used to compare it with the plant species database.

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use a web search to determine where (in terms of the dna sequence) the restriction enzyme bamh1 cuts the dna.

Answers

The restriction enzyme BamHI cuts the DNA at the recognition sequence 5'-G^GATCC-3', where the caret symbol (^) indicates the site of cleavage.

The restriction enzyme BamHI recognizes and cuts DNA at a specific sequence known as its recognition site. In the case of BamHI, the recognition sequence is 5'-G^GATCC-3'. The caret symbol (^) indicates the site where the enzyme cuts the DNA, specifically between the G and the A in the sequence.

To provide a clearer picture, the sequence 5'-GGATCC-3' is the target site for the BamHI restriction enzyme. Upon recognizing this sequence, the enzyme will bind to the DNA and cleave it between the G and the A, resulting in two DNA fragments.

Understanding the recognition sequence of a restriction enzyme is crucial in molecular biology techniques, such as restriction digestion and DNA cloning. It allows scientists to selectively cleave DNA at specific sites and manipulate genetic material for various purposes, including gene analysis and recombinant DNA technology.

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Name the two different types of translatory motion and explain each in brief​

Answers

Translatory motion can be of two types: rectilinear and curvilinear. If a body moves as a whole such that every part of the body moves through the same distance in a given time, then the body is said to be in translatory motion.

How does E. Coli disrupt homeostasis

Answers

E. Coli disrupts homeostasis because it is not usually found in our bodies. Therefore, our body has to spend more time trying to fight it off than if it wasn’t there
Other Questions
At which time periods) during pcr thermocycling is/are hottest in temperature? A 0.15 F capacitor is charged to 26 V. It is then discharged through a 1.2 k resistor.Part A: What is the power dissipated by the resistor just when the discharge is started?Part B: What is the total energy dissipated by the resistor during the entire discharge interval? Pb2+(aq)+Zn(s)Pb(s)+Zn2+(aq) Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures. MISSED THIS? Watch KCV 19.5, 1WE 19.6; Read Section 19.5. You can click on the Review link to access the section in your eText. Use tabulated electrode potentials to calculate Gmin for each reaction at 25C. M Part A Pb2+(aq)+Zn(s)Pb(s)+Zn2+(aq) Pb2+(aq)+Zn(s)Pb(s)+Zn2+(aq) Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures. Br2(l)+2Cl(aq)2Br(aq)+Cl2( g) Express your answer in kilojoules to two significant figures. Part C MnO2( s)+4H+(aq)+Cu(s)Mn2+(aq)+2H2O(l)+Cu2+(aq) write an annotated bibliography with references format APA 7, on three different articles discussing on "CULTURE IN MANAGING DECISION-MAKING DURING CRISIS" the articles would have an (introduction & conclusion & three references) 2,000 words. calculate the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction agi(s) eag(s) i(aq) how much did aprils transactions increase or decrease stockholders equity Complete the history portion of the Elm Co. SOP spreadsheet Inventory is valued at $700 per unit. The actual inventory at the end of September was 150 units A B D E F 1 2 3 4 5 Sales 6 Plan (in units) 7 Actual (in units) Difference month 9 Difference cumulative 10 11 Operations 12 Plan (in units) 13 (in employees) 14 Number working days/mo. 15 Actual (in units) 16 Diff. month 17 diff. cumulative 18 19 Inventory 20 Plan (in units) 21 (in 1,000 $) 22 Actual (in units) 23 Days of supply History November Future January October December 800 826 26 26 850 851 1 27 900 949 49 900 800 6 23 798 800 8 19 802 800 8 19 800 19 122 73 -76 With reference to the Book Operations& Supply Chain Management for MBA 7th Edition by Jack R. Meredith, write a one-page reflection paper, addressing the following questions:- Many firms foreign to the United States have successfully captured large U.S. market shares in the industries of steel, cars, cameras, and TVs. These are all products as opposed to services. How are U.S. services more protected from foreign competition?- Choose a service where foreign competition IS succeeding and present two reasons why, with supporting arguments. The following payoff table provides profits based on various possible decision alternatives and various levels of demand at Robert Klassan's print shop: Demand Low High Decision Alternative 1 $8,000 $ Suppose that Tesla hears about VW's plans for entering the electric vehicle market. This allows Tesla to commit in advance to a level of production (Stackelberg leader). If VW decides to enter the market as a follower, what quantity can it expect to sell? At what price? dorothy sayers cryptography 7876565434321123434565678788787656543432112343456567878878765654433211234 the scrum team is using the kanban board what cannot be inferred from the board suppose that you were running an engineering company. you want to assign employees to particular engineering projects, but you also want someone who knows about their functional area to supervise them. what kind of work structure would you choose?functionalmatrixvirtual networkdivisional Answer the following short questions1 : DescribeShareholder Activism.2:DescribeLeveraged Buyouts (LBOs), providing an example not in thetextbook.Define and describe SPACs. Over the past year, Extinguish the Fiery Chicken has made $40,000. It has had 200,000 unique users and a conversion rate of 4%. What is the ARPPU? Choose one 1 point $0.008 $0.20 $5.00 $1,600.00 points On Dec 31, 2020, ABC Corp issued 4-year, 7% bonds with $3,000,000 as par value. ABC Corp. received $3,300,000 in cash. The bond interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31 every ye Given the set ( - 1)" S = (Q [13, 16]) U (1, 5) U (5, 7) U { 20 + ) {20 + } n nEN Answer the following questions. Mark all items that apply. 2. Which of these points are in the boundary of S? You are interested in the association between post-term pregnancy (pregnancy lasting >42 weeks) and macrosomia (infant birth weight of >4500grams (9lbs 15oz)), which is associated with delivery complications and some poor infant outcomes. You are concerned that the effect might differ by pre-pregnancy BMI, as those who are heavier tend to have larger babies. Using medical records, you obtain the following data on deliveries in the past year:Post-term pregnancyBMI >30MacrosomiaNo macrosomiaYesYes9110NoYes17277YesNo11132NoNo113201.)What is the relative risk of macrosomia associated with post-term pregnancy among those with BMI >30?2.)What is the relative risk of macrosomia associated with post-term pregnancy among those with BMI 30? Derivatives ProjectYour role is a CFA-investment adviser. Your client has$5,000,000 as follows:Retirement $2.5M, 80% equity, 20% fixed incomeNon retirement $2.5M, asset allocation to be determined Exact solutions for divide-and-conquer recurrence relations. Expand the terms of each recurrence relation in order to obtain an exact solution for T(n). Your solution should include all the constants in the expression for T(n), and not just the asymptotic growth of the function T(n). You can assume that the value of n, the input to the function T, is a power of 3. That is, n = 3k for some integer k. (a) T(n) = 3T(n/3) + 5n T(1) = 5 (b) T(n) = 3T(n/3) + 5n T(1) = 5 Solution At each level, expand the expression for T, using the recurrence relation. Start with T(n) at level 0. Replace T(n) by 5n at level 0 and add three T(n/3) terms at level 1. Then replace each T(n/3) at level 1 with 5 (n/3). For each term at level 1, add three T(n/9) terms at level 2. Continue with the expansion until level L, where n/3 = 1. There will be 3 terms at level L, each of value T(1). Use the initial value T(n) and replace each T(1) terms at level L with the number 5. There are a total of L+1 levels. Since n/3 = 1, then n = 3 and by the definition of logarithms, L = log3 n. The value of T(n) is the sum of all the terms at each level. At level j, there are 3 terms, each with value 5 (n/3). Note that at level L, there are 3 terms, each with value 5 = 5 (n/34), because n/34 = 1. The total value of all the terms at levelj is 2 3 3.5. (+)* n = 3.5. 3j = 5n = 5n The sum of all the terms at all the levels is log n T(n) = 5n( -*5m (+). (1/3)logs n+1 1 (1/3) - 1 j=0 1- (1/3)(1/3)log, n 3 = 5n (1-(1/3)) -157 (1-3) = 1- (1/3) n 2 3n = 5n. 5n.