What is the survival of the fittest? (I check for plagiarism so DONT)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The term "survival of the fittest" was first used by the Victorian naturalist Herbert Spencer as a metaphor to help explain natural selection, the central element of Charles Darwin's revolutionary theory of evolutionary change, first published in 1859 in his famous book, The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

In this extremely influential and important book, Darwin reasoned that all species are capable of producing an enormously larger number of offspring than actually survive. He believed that the survival of progeny was not a random process. (In fact, he described it as a "struggle for existence.") Rather, Darwin suggested that those progeny which were better adapted to coping with the opportunities and risks presented by environmental circumstances would have a better chance of surviving, and of passing on their favorable traits to subsequent generations. These better-adapted individuals, which contribute disproportionately to the genetic complement of subsequent generations of their population, are said to have greater reproductive "fitness." Hence the use, and popularization, of the phrase: "survival of the fittest." (Darwin also used another, more awkward expression to explain the same thing: the "preservation of favored races in the struggle for life." In fact, this is the subtitle that he used for The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.)

Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection is one of the most important concepts and organizing principles of modern biology. The differential survival of individuals that are more-fit, for reasons that are genetically heritable, is believed to be one of the most important mechanisms of evolution. And because of its clarity, the phrase "survival of the fittest" is still widely used to explain natural selection to people interested in understanding the evolution of life on Earth.

Related Questions

Write a short paragraph explaining the Constitutional process for the election of a president and a evaluating the principle(s) of government behind that process.

Answers

Answer:

steps of election a president

Explanation:

1 ) formation of an exploratory committee

Formed 18 to 24 months before the election, this committee begins fundraising and bringing the candidate's name to the attention of the media and influential groups

2 ) fundraising

Presidential candidate must develop fundraising strategies, hire expert fundraisers, and quickly build a substantial War chest early on to show that they are serious contenders

3 ) campaigning

Months before the primary candidates begin meetings with local leaders, public appearances, ad campaigns, and other strategies

4 ) primaries and caucuses

Candidates need to do well in early contests such as Iowa and New Hampshire in order to build momentum and win their party's nomination. Party debates give candidates an opportunity to express large television audiences

5 ) the convention

The Democratic and Republican parties hold national conventions in September prior to the November general election. The party's nominees for President and Vice President are officially announced

6 ) the general election campaign

In the months leading up to the November election candidates focus on Battleground or swing States as they aim to win at least 270 votes in the Electoral College. They run television ads and use the New Media to reach voters. They must continue to raise money throughout this process

7 ) the debates

In October the major party candidates engage in several televised debates a long with one Vice presidential debate

8 )the general election

On the Tuesday following the first Monday in November, voters in each state cast ballots. And most states, the candidate who wins the most votes in the State wins all the votes in the Electoral College

9 )The Electoral College

The electors meet in their state capitals and December, votes are officially counted in January

10 )The inauguration

The president is officially inaugurated on January 20th

Write a timeline of the events of the french revolution with the year they occurred? (5.06)

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1) meeting of the estates general
may 5, 1789

2) tennis court oath
june 20, 1789

3) storming of the bastille
july 14, 1789

4) declaration of the rights of man
august 26, 1789

5) great fear
September 1789

6) march on Versailles
October 5, 1789

7) king and queen try to escape
june 21, 1791

What type of power is given to Congress through the “Necessary and Proper" Clause?
1. Delegated Powers
2. Concurrent Powers
3. Implied Powers
4. Expressed Powers

Answers

Implied powers come from the Constitution's “Elastic Clause,” which grants Congress power to pass any laws considered “necessary and proper” for effectively exercising its “enumerated” powers. Laws enacted under the implied powers doctrine and justified by the Elastic Clause are often controversial and hotly debated.

Explanation:

What was the world like at the start of the Cold War? Choose whether each statement is true or false. The US was the only superpower in the world. Each nation carefully guarded the secrets of its true military strength. The US and the USSR, former allies, were now enemies. Nuclear weapons created universal fear.

Answers

1. The US was the only superpower in the world - False. There exists two hegemonies -Soviet Union and USA
2.Each nation carefully guarded the secrets of its true millitary strength-At this period there was an arms race with the two countries leading millitary buildups ,nuclear and space race.
3 &4
TRUE

Answer:

1. False

2. True

3. True

4. False

Explanation:

What was the world like at the start of the Cold War?

Choose whether each statement is true or false.

1. The US was the only superpower in the world ✔ false

2. Each nation carefully guarded the secrets of its true military strength ✔true

3. The US and the USSR, former allies, were now enemies. ✔ true

4. Nuclear weapons created universal fear. ✔ false

Just did it on egd 03/30/2022

The purpose of government in a direct democracy is to:

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Answer:

The purpose of government in a direct democracy is for people directly vote on whether a law will be passed.

How did Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller help transform the organizational structure and business model of industry and manufacturing?
A) they developed and implemented the business concepts of horizontal and vertical integration

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A. They developed and implemented the business concepts of horizontal and vertical integrarion

Explain the Trustee Period of Georgia's colonial history emphasizing the role of the Salzburgers, Highland Scots,
malcontents, and the Spanish threat from Florida.

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Answer:

The Highland Scots were soldiers who colonized Georgia by creating the town of Darien and helped defend the colony from the Spanish during the Battle of Bloody Marsh.

Explanation:

when did the sinking of titanic like did it sink?

Answers

Answer:

the ship sinked early mornings of April 15 1912

Explanation:

Answer: Yes it did sink

Explanation:

because it hit an ice burg going 21-knots thats fast for a boat that size

Was propaganda a cause for world war II?

Answers

Answer:

yes propaganda a cause for world war ll

Dow how long do we elect the representative?

Answers

Answer:

two years is the right awnser

Explanation:

Answer:

it's a 2 year in office once a person is elected

Explanation:

it though the congress to nominate the people you are running.

Then it's up to the people / citizen

Please help me to complete the sentences!!

Answers

Answer:

hello! I believe the answers are:

1. Jim Crow

2. Miscegenation

3. undermine

4. interracial

5. segregation

What was the significance of the inventions by Madam C. J. Walker and Garrett Morgan?

A. They made important contributions to safety regulations.
B. They received financial backing from wealthy philanthropists.
C. They collaborated with other famous inventors, including Thomas Edison.
D. They brought the inventors financial success from sales to the Black community.

Answers

Answer:

D. They brought the inventors financial success from sales to the Black community.

Parks was sitting in the front row of a middle section of the bus open to African Americans if seats were vacant. After the “whites-only” section filled on subsequent stops and a white man was left standing, the driver demanded that Parks and three others in the row leave their seats. While the other three eventually moved, Parks did not.

Explanation:

How were the moai transported around Easter Island by the Rapa Nui? A. Archaeologists and historians are still trying to determine the most likely method of moving the statues. B. Divine power was used to make the statues walk. C. They were rolled from place to place. D. They rocked the upright statues in a way that made them seem to walk

Answers

Answer:

A. Archaeologists and historians are still trying to determine the most likely method of moving the statues.

Explanation:

According to the given statement Archaeologists and historians are still trying to determine the most likely method of moving the statues.

The correct option is A.

What makes Easter Island special?

The island is best known for its roughly 1,000 still-standing moai, or gigantic statues, which were made by the pre-Rapa Nui people. Easter Island was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1995. Rapa Nui National Park, which protects the majority of the island.

Which three facts apply to Easter Island?The first island in the Pacific to be listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.When scientists came, none of the statues were still standing!3,700 kilometers to the west of Chile is Easter Island.

To know more about Easter island visit:

https://brainly.com/question/26256943

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The Articles of Confederation created a
very weak government at what level?
A. Federal
B. State
C. Local

Answers

Answer:

A Federal

Explanation:

there was no power of taxation

Answer:

A. federal

Explanation:

Federal government soon became apparent and eventually led to the Constitutional Convention in 1787.

Detail: Justinian restored the ? Roman Empire in the
and defeated the ?

Answers

Answer:

His reign is marked by the ambitious but only partly realized renovatio imperii, or "restoration of the Empire". This ambition was expressed by the partial recovery of the territories of the defunct Western Roman Empire. His general, Belisarius, swiftly conquered the Vandal Kingdom in North Africa.

Explanation:

IT IS THE ANSWER AND EXPLANTION
THANKYOU

Which of the following is NOT a reason most Mexicans live in central Mexico?
A.
Manufacturing plants there provide most of the nation's jobs.

B.
Land and temperature in other areas are inhospitable.

C.
The air and water is much less polluted than in other areas.

D.
It has fewer extreme weather events than other areas.

Answers

Answer:

C.) The air and water is much less polluted than in other areas.

Explanation:

Which sentence from the article best illustrates the claim that "[t]here was complicity between the city government and the mob"?

Answers

Some examples of a claim include:

Tokyo is the smallest citySam is the smartest in class

What is a Claim?

This refers to the statement made about a particular thing which is unverified and would need the use of supporting details to make it valid.

With this in mind, if we were to validate the claims made above, then there would be the use of statistical data to prove that indeed Tokyo is the smallest city or the grade of people in Sam's class to prove that he is the smartest in class.

Before World War II, the Catholic Church and Nazi Germany signed an agreement that
A. eventually failed, in which Nazi Germany agreed to follow peaceful diplomatic tactics.
B. allowed Catholics to worship as long as the Church recognized the Nazi regime.
C. denounced communism and the rule of Stalin in the Soviet Union.
D. exempted Catholics from service in the German military forces.

Answers

A. Eventually failed, in which Nazi Germany agreed to follow peaceful Diplomatic Tactics.

Which of the following statements accurately describes the movement of ideas and goods during the Middle Ages?

A.
The rivers of Europe allowed people to move easily and spread new ideas.

B.
The mountains of Europe made transportation and the spread of goods and ideas difficult.

C.
Europe's many oceans and seas were the only means of travel to Asia.

D.
European rivers did not flow from east to west, which limited the spread of ideas and goods.

Answers

Answer:

A. The Rivera of Europe allowed people to move easily and spread new ideas

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A computer is on sale for $600. This is 75% of its original price. What was the original price of the computer? Single-celled prokaryotes that are classified by their ability to survive extreme conditions are. Takaki writes that when he went to college in Ohio, others thought that "he did not look American". What is an American? What does an American look like? Who scored the first rushing touchdown in super bowl history. Find g[f(-2)], if f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = 3x 5.A. -17B. -7C. 7D. -44 Pls help me Ill give 20 points A popular game allows for in-app purchases to acquire extra lives in the game. When a player purchases the extra lives, the number of lives is written to a configuration file on the gamer's phone. A hacker loves the game but hates having to buy lives all the time, so they developed an exploit that allows a player to purchase 1 life for $0.99 and then modifies the content of the configuration file to claim 100 lives were purchased before the application reading the number of lives purchased from the file. Which of the following type of vulnerabilities did the hacker exploit?a. Sensitive data exposure.b. Dereferencing.c. Broken authentication.d. Race condition. Hitler encouraged loyalty to the nazi party by requiring boys to join paramilitary groups called how can developing agricultural sector in africa What is the most common and powerful agent of erosion?windicewateranimal behavior Please select the word pair that best completes the following sentence. When a harpsichordist depresses a key, a simple mechanism causes a __________ to __________ a string. Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression or equation. 13) Seven more than the quotient of a number and 2 is 10. 14) Five less than twice a number is 7. 15) One less than the product of four and a number is 11. 16) Six less than six times a number is 12. 17) Ten more than the quotient of a number and 3 is 12. 18) Seven more than twice a number is 1. 19) The sum of 9 and the quotient of x and 7 is 11. 20) The product of 8 and the difference of n and 3. scientific notation mean plese help me plese show through prime factorising that 899 is not a prime number identify what is being described.1. this person, along with his fellow bishops, the teacher of the new israel who guides christians through the word of god. 2. he is the supreme author of the bible. The late 18th Century French scientist Antoine Lavoisier observed that a mouse sealed in a bell-jar soon fell asleep and ultimately died. Moreover, a burning candle similarly sealed in a bell jar quickly went out. In light of what we have argued about the fundamental nature of organisms, which of the following is the most likely outcome of putting the mouse and the candle together in the bell jar and the interpretation of any effects such a combination might have?a. Combining the candle and the mouse in the same bell jar resulted in the mouse dying at the same time as in the absence of the candle but the candle going out later, because the mouse produced something sustaining the candle.b. Combining the candle and the mouse in the same bell jar resulted in the mouse dying later and the candle going out at the same time as in the absence of the mouse, because the burning candle produced something useful to the living organism.c. Combining the candle and the mouse in the same bell jar resulted in the mouse dying sooner and the candle going out sooner, because both processes, life and the burning candle, were making similar use of the same component of the atmosphere.d. Combining the candle and the mouse in the same bell jar resulted in the mouse dying and the candle going out in the same time as when they were individually present, because fire and living metabolism are inherently unrelated processes. Why do you think the U.S. never put German-Americans or Italian-Americans into internment camps?Why were Japanese-Americans treated differently? Explain. Find the incorrect pronoun and type it correctly.People with positive attitudes tend to be more successful in life because you are more likelyto focus on solutions rather than problems. Dr. Holder is interested in the relative importance of genetic and environmental factors on human development. This is known as the __________ controversy.