What patterns do you see in the similarities and differences between Hox genes in
humans and in fruit flies?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Hox genes are the master regulators of embryonic development for all animals, including humans, flies and worms. They decide what body parts go where. ... "We have exactly the same genes, and use them in exactly the same way," he says. "By understanding them in Drosophila, we can understand them in humans."

Answer 2

The study of genes is called genetics.

The answer is mentioned below.

What are genes?

The genes are structural and the functional unit of DNA.

According to the question, Hox genes are the master regulators of embryonic development for all animals, including humans, flies,  and worms. They decide what body parts go where. "We have exactly the same genes, and use them in exactly the same way," he says. "By understanding them in Drosophila, we can understand them in humans."

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Related Questions

Daphne identifies the entire sequence of nucleotides in a gene. Based on this information and the genetic code, she predicts the sequence of amino acids in the protein that the gene codes for. What is the MOST LIKELY reason that Daphne’s prediction would be incorrect?

The gene codes for a carbohydrate, and not a protein.
A mutation changes the genetic code that the cell uses.
The cell removes introns from pre-mRNA.
The cell removes introns from DNA.

Answers

Answer:

The cell removes introns from pre-MRNA

Explanation:

What is the primary cause of deforestation?
Select one:
a. Conversion of land for crops and pasture land
b. Harvesting for fuel wood
c. Paper industry pressures

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Googl/What is the primary cause of deforestation?

3.4.3 Lab: Why are cells so small?

Answers

Answer: The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger. Thus, if the cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume. ... That is why cells are so small.

Explanation: because they can absorb nutrients much more efficiently. Because they are smaller they can efficiently absorb enough food. ... When a cell doubles in size the volume increases much more then the surface area, which is why large cells cannot receive enough food efficiently for their volume. Cells are small because they are more efficient as smaller entities. Information within small cells is transmitted more quickly and efficiently than within larger cells. ... Thus a higher cell surface area-to-volume ratio, i.e., smaller cell size, is desired for most efficient cellular activity.

The cells are so small because their small size allows them to take in food and get rid of the waste.

The cells are the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms on earth except the Viruses. The size of the cell is so little it allows the organism to maximize the ration of surface area to volume. Smaller cells are expected to have greater ratio which promotes more molecules as well as ions to move across the plasma membrane.The small size of the cell facilitate to get the nutrients inside the cell and waste outside the cell quickly. Hence, small size of cell facilitates to get food inside and get rid of waste.

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what are the similarities and differences between carrier proteins and channel proteins​

Answers

* Channel proteins- these are proteins with a hydrophilic pore where specific ions are able to pass through the membrane. Each channel protein is specific to an ion. This is the only way ions can travel through the membrane. They are trans membrane proteins.

* Carrier proteins- these are proteins which allow larger or polar molecules through the membrane. They are trans membrane proteins.

Carrier proteins essentially “carry" signals that are not soluble in aqueous solution through the blood stream to their target cells. Carrier proteins for hydrophilic signals prevent degradation of the signal. Channel proteins are embedded in cell membranes. They often are receptors (though not always), and when activated, allow specific ions to pass through the membrane.

A channel protein is a special arrangement of amino acids which embeds in the cell membrane, providing a hydrophilic passageway for water and small, polar ions. Like all transport proteins, each channel protein has a size and shape which excludes all but the most specific molecules

The carrier protein facilitate diffusion of molecules across the cell membrane. The protein is imbedded in the cell membrane and covers the entire membrane. This is important because the carrier must transport the molecule in and out of the cell.

Word Bank: Slowly, Within, Different, Transmitted, Densely, Sonar, Solids, Absorption, Bounces

Mechanical waves react to different mediums in different ways. Some mechanical waves are _________________ through a medium, meaning they pass through the medium. The way in which waves are transmitted depends upon the type of material. In ________________, mechanical waves travel rapidly, because the molecules are ___________________ packed. In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more _________________, because the molecules are spread farther apart.Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium. When a mechanical wave is reflected, it ______________ off the medium and then travels in a ______________ direction. ______________ is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is. A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is _______________. When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains __________________ a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical waves react to different mediums in different ways. Some mechanical waves are TRANSMITTED through a medium, meaning they pass through the medium.

The way in which waves are transmitted depends upon the type of material. In SOLIDS, mechanical waves travel rapidly, because the molecules are DENSELY packed. In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more SLOWLY, because the molecules are spread farther apart.

Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium. When a mechanical wave is reflected, it BOUNCES off the medium and then travels in a DIFFERENT direction. SONAR is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is.

A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is ABSORPTION. When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains WITHIN a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.

The fill in the blanks will be filled with TRANSMITTED, SOLIDS, DENSELY, SLOWLY, BOUNCES, DIFFERENT, SONAR, ABSORPTION, WITHIN

Mechanical waves:

react to distinct mediums in various ways. Some mechanical waves are TRANSMITTED via a medium, meaning they pass via the medium. The way in which waves are transmitted based upon the type of material. In SOLIDS, mechanical waves travel rapidly, due to the molecules are DENSELY packed.

In liquids and air, however, mechanical waves travel more SLOWLY, due to the molecules being spread farther apart.Other mechanical waves are reflected off a medium.

When a mechanical wave is reflected, it BOUNCES off the medium and then travels in a DIFFERENT direction. SONAR is an application that uses sound wave reflection to determine how deep water is.

A third way mechanical waves react to a medium is ABSORPTION.When a mechanical wave is absorbed, it remains WITHIN a medium and is not transmitted to another medium.

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1. Which of the following describes the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration?
-Gross Primary productivity
-Biomass
-Net Primary productivity
0r
-Primary productivity

2. Suppose a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. What could be assumed about the level of available organic matter in the mouse versus the plant?
-There will be less organic matter available.
-There will be more organic matter available.
-Organic matter does not transfer between the plant and the mouse.
0r
-They both have the same amount of organic matter.

3. How does biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels?
-It fluctuates.
-It increases.
-It decreases.
0r
-It stays the same.

4. The incomplete burning of _____ in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.
-ethanol
-methane
-carbon
0r
-carbon dioxide

5. Why are there less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers?
-Around 90% of energy from one trophic level to the next is available.
-There is less land to use for habitat after the producers grow.
-More tertiary consumers will eat secondary consumers over producers.
0r
-There isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.

Answers

Net primary productivity is the amount of organic material that is available for transfer to the next trophic level after subtracting material used for respiration.

When a plant is eaten by a mouse, the mouse is consumed by a snake, and the snake is in turn consumed by a hawk. In this case, there will be less organic matter available.

Biomass change from lower to higher trophic levels by decreasing.

The incomplete burning of ethanol in gasoline is known to create black carbon and contribute to global warming.

There is less secondary consumers in an ecosystem than producers because there isn’t enough energy available to support more secondary consumers.

It should be noted that global warming brings about the increase in the temperature around the world.

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1. Net primary productivity correct 2. There will be less organic matter available correct 3. It decreases correct 4. Ethanol correct 5. There isn't enough energy available to support more secondary consumers correct

jake tested the effect of purple light on the growth of eggplants

Find the independent & dependent variables.

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable : color of light. 2. Dependent variable : height/growth of plant. 3. Independent variable : color of light. 2. Dependent variable : height/growth of plant. 3.

Explanation:

Answer:

Independent variable : color of light. 2. Dependent variable : height/growth of plant. 3. Independent variable : color of light. 2. Dependent variable : height/growth of plant. 3.

Explanation:

3. How does changing the number of neutrons affect an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The change of number of neutrons does not affect the charge of the atom. All it will affect is your average atomic mass which is the sum of protons and neutrons.

Explanation:  Hope this can help! ^^

Answer:

It will change the isotopes.

Which of the following describes a negative feedback loop?
A. When the heart rate is too high, the body releases hormones that continually increase the heart rate higher.
B. When a pregnant woman is in labor, the body releases hormones that increase the intensity of contractions, which then increases the secretion of the same hormones.
C. When blood sugar concentration is above normal, the endocrine system releases hormones that lower the blood sugar concentration until it reaches a normal level, and the release of the hormones slows.
D. When a person is jogging, the body releases hormones that continually decrease the rate of oxygen supply to the legs.

Answers

i believe the answer is b

ANSWER is A

When blood sugar concentration is too low, the endocrine system secretes hormones that increase blood sugar concentration to a normal level.

Explanation:

What can you observe with the cartoon? What is your own interpretation of it?​

Answers

a volcano talking to the other volcanoes about how he erupted?

Answer:

i think that: the volcanos are talking to eachother as if they are humans and they do not understand that the reason his neighbour "blew up" (errupted) is because they are volcanos

Allopatric speciation is most likely to occur when a ______ population is separated from the ______ population.
HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

No me gusta que me digan que no me gusta el amor de Jah y no me gusta nada de eso no me and que no me gusta el

Choose all the right answers. Which items are common features of most mammals? produce milk come in all sizes fertilized egg develops inside the body have fins eggs laid outside of body have scales some mammals live in water all have hair or fur​

Answers

Answer: Some mammals live in water all have hair or fur.

Explanation:

Most mammals produce milk, so mammals live in water, all have hair or fur.

please helpp if you dont know the answer that's ok but please helpp​

Answers

I have 2 andwers I don’t know which one is correct i choose if i choose then i am afraid u are going to get it wrong so u choose 2 choices is a and b

Apply: Which type of moth do you think was more common before the 19th century, when most trees were light in color?

Answers

Answer:

light moths

Explanation:

yes their were most light color in most trees

Light moths was more common before the 19th century, when most trees were light in color.

What are the functions of light moths?

Insects, like moths, are drawn to bright lights because they make it difficult for them to navigate. It's a common sight, particularly in the summer: The lights, like lamps, were surrounded by moths and other insects.

Most nocturnally dynamic moths are drawn to light, a peculiarity known as sure phototaxis. However, because they are phototactic, some species, like the Old Lady (Mormo maura), tend to avoid it.

No one really knows why moths are drawn to light, but there are a few theories, and they also like the smell of fermented sugar and ripe fruit, which are both food sources.

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1. What is an operon?

a. The binding site for a repressor PRO.

b. Any group of genes responsible for the metabolism of lactose in a prokaryotes or eukaryotes.

c. A cluster of genes under the control of a promoter.

d. A regulatory gene.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Answer: c! I think, hope this helped

Hemophilia is a recessive sex-linked trait. A non-hemophiliac man and woman marry and
have a daughter who is a hemophiliac. The father of this child suspects infidelity and is
considering a divorce. Does he have sufficient evidence of infidelity? Explain.

Answers

That would not be sufficient evidence of infidelity since the genotype of the father and mother aren’t given, they could still carry the recessive allele for Hemophilia which the daughter could have inherited to be hemophiliac.

The father does not have sufficient evidence of infidelity as the parent's genotype is not mentioned which could have the recessive trait  of hemophilia being inherited to the daughter.

What is hemophilia?

Hemophilia is a disorder which is rare which results when the blood does not clot in it's usual way  as it does not have sufficient blood-clotting factors .A  person suffering from hemophilia can bleed for a longer period of time resulting in blood loss.

It is almost always that hemophilia occurs genetically . Treatment of hemophilia include replacement of the specific blood clotting factor that is reduced. Symptoms of hemophilia vary from person to person depending on the level of the clotting factors.

Signs and symptoms include excessive bleeding ,large or deep bruises, pain or swelling in joints ,nosebleeds,etc.

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In your lab group, you are investigating the properties of unknown types of matter. Your teacher gives you a "detective's kit
consisting of: vinegar (an acid), pH strips, and water. She asks you to design experiments to determine the chemical properties of the
unknowns. Select ALL of the experiments you might perform to observe chemical properties.
A)
measuring the pH
B)
measuring the mass
C)
measuring the density
D)
measuring the boiling point
E)
checking for reactivity with vinegar

Answers

Answer:

A: measuring the pH

E:checking for reactivity with vinegar

Explanation: I don't have one

The chemical property of the unknown substance can be measured by checking for reactivity with vinegar.

The chemical properties of a substance are those properties of a substance that we can observe by allowing the substance to be changed via a chemical reaction. In other words, chemical properties are observed by passing the substance through a chemical reaction.

Hence, the experiment that you will need to perform in order to determine the chemical properties of the unknown substance is checking for reactivity with vinegar.

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What is the independent variable?
What is the dependent variable?

Answers

I need more context please

How do the hormones of the endocrine system act as a feedback mechanism for the menstrual cycle?

Answers

In positive feedback, rising levels of hormones feedback to increase hormone production. During most of the menstrual cycle, estrogen and progesterone provide negative feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. This keeps their levels more or less constant.

In negative feedback, rising levels of hormones feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland to decrease the production of the hormones. In positive feedback, rising levels of hormones feedback to increase hormone production. During most of the menstrual cycle, estrogen and progesterone provide negative feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. This keeps their levels more or less constant. During days 12–14, however, estrogen provides positive feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. This causes a rapid rise in the production of estrogen by the ovaries and leads to ovulation.

Need help will mark Brainliest

Answers

Answer: the secondary response to Antigen A is greater because the lymphocytes remember the antigen

The picture shows respiratory epithelium in the lungs. The cilia, or fingerlike projections are MOST LIKELY there to
A)
move liquid.
B)
catch debris.
C)
secrete mucus.
D)
transmit impulses

Answers

Answer:

B. catch debris in the lungs

B. Catch debris would be the answer

which of the following are part of the central nervous system?​

Answers

Answer:

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord

Explanation:

ion if that's the answer you were looking for but here go.

what is anaerobic respiration ​

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic respiration is the type of respiration through which cells can breakdown sugars to generate energy in the absence of oxygen.

plz help me i beg of you!???

Answers

Answer:

Pretty sure it's D, because the birds beak evolves to crush those grains as a result of certain food available in their habitat, although it does not say "diet" as an option so D is your best guess.

Explanation:

6. How can an introduced species affect an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

When a new and aggressive species is introduced into an ecosystem, it may not have any natural predators or controls. It can breed and spread quickly, taking over an area. Invasive species can change the food web in an ecosystem by destroying or replacing native food sources.

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

TACTTAGAGGCACCACATGGGCCTTGCACT to mRNA

Answers

Answer:

I don't know the answer

Explanation:

is is this even a question cos I don't think so.

Answer quickly please

How do roundworms differ from earthworms?

A. They have a cylindrical body.

B. They have a body that is tapered at both ends.

C. They reproduce sexually.

D. They are not divided into segments.

Answers

Answer:

Key difference: Earthworms, Tapeworms and Roundworms are long and cylindrical shaped worms. The basic difference between them is that Earthworms are segmented invertebrates belonging to the phylum Annelida, Tapeworms are flatworms belonging to the phylum Platyhelminthes, and Roundworms are parasitic worms belonging to the phylum Nematoda.

Explanation:

So: A?

Answer:

A

Explanation:

They have a cylindrical body.

Have a great day and good luck

how is cancer cell division different from regular cell division

Answers

It is different because it has different DNA and diff molecules

3. What type of bond holds the backbone together?
A. Covalent
B. Hydrogen
C. lonic

Answers

Answer: The answer is B

Explanation:

3. A house has several systems, such as the electrical system, plumbing system, and
heating and cooling system. In what ways are the systems of a house similar to
human body systems?

Answers

Answer: The systems regulate the house, the same way our body system helps regulate our body. If it wasn’t for the electrical system, plumbing system, heating, and cooling system the house wouldn’t be regulated or able to live in. Just like if our bodies isn’t being regulated, we can't live.

I hope this could help you! ^^
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