what percentage of the items weigh between 5.1 and 5.3 ounces (to 2 decimals)?

Answers

Answer 1

Approximately 13.57% of the items weigh between 5.1 and 5.3 ounces.

To find the percentage of items that weigh between 5.1 and 5.3 ounces, we need to use the standard normal distribution.

First, we need to calculate the z-scores for 5.1 and 5.3 using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the value we want to convert to a z-score, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.

Assuming a normal distribution with mean μ = 5 and standard deviation σ = 0.2, we can calculate the z-scores as follows:

z1 = (5.1 - 5) / 0.2 = 0.5

z2 = (5.3 - 5) / 0.2 = 1.5

Next, we use a standard normal distribution table or calculator to find the area under the curve between z1 = 0.5 and z2 = 1.5. The area represents the percentage of items that weigh between 5.1 and 5.3 ounces.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find that the area between z1 = 0.5 and z2 = 1.5 is 0.1357 or approximately 13.57%.

Therefore, approximately 13.57% of the items weigh between 5.1 and 5.3 ounces.

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Related Questions

The Venn diagram shows how many of the employees at a bookstore speak
Spanish, Chinese, and Russian. How many of the employees do not speak
Russian?
Spanish
8
4
34
2
7
5
U
6
Chinese

Answers

The answer is b It is 17

the volume of the small cube below is 1cm^3 estimate the volume of the cuboid

Answers

The volume of the cuboid to be approximately 1.8cm³.

In this case, we are given that the volume of the small cube is 1cm³. Therefore, using the formula, we can solve for the length of its side as follows:

1cm³ = s³

Taking the cube root of both sides: ∛(1cm³) = ∛(s³) 1cm = s

Hence, the length of the side of the small cube is 1cm.

Then, we can estimate the other two dimensions of the cuboid as follows:

   • The width (w) could be a little more than the length of the side of the small cube, say 1.2a.

   • The height (h) could also be a little more than the length of the side of the small cube, say 1.5a.

Therefore, using the formula for the volume of a cuboid, we can estimate the volume of the cuboid as follows:

V = lwh V = a × 1.2a × 1.5a V = 1.8a³

Substituting the value of 'a' as 1cm, we get:

V ≈ 1.8cm³

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greg says that x could represent a value of 3 in the hanger diagram

Answers

I don't agree , as represents a value of 2.

Describe Algebra?

Algebra is a branch of mathematics that deals with mathematical operations and symbols to represent numbers and quantities. It is a broad area that covers a wide range of mathematical topics, including solving equations, manipulating mathematical expressions, and analyzing mathematical structures.

In algebra, the basic mathematical operations include addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, which are used to perform computations on numerical values. Algebraic expressions often use variables such as x and y to represent unknown quantities, and equations are used to describe relationships between these variables.

Algebraic structures such as groups, rings, and fields are studied in abstract algebra, which is a more advanced area of algebra. These structures have applications in many areas of mathematics, as well as in computer science, physics, and engineering.

As we can see ,

3x  is equal to 6 × 1,

3x = 6

x=2≠3

We know that x represent  a value 2 not 3.

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The complete question is:

A music teacher had noticed that some students went to pieces during ex ams. He wanted to test whether this performance anxiety was different for people playing different instruments. He took groups of guitarists, drummers and pianists (variable = ‘Instru’) and measured their anxiety (variable = ‘Anxiety’) during the ex am. He also noted the type of ex am they were performing (in the UK, musical instrument ex ams are known as ‘grades’ and range from 1 to 8). He wanted to see whether the type of instrument played affected performance anxiety when accounting for the grade of the ex am. Which of the following statements best reflects what the tables below tell us?
a.Guitarists were significantly less anxious than pianists and drummers, and drummers were significantly more anxious than pianists.
b.Guitarists were significantly less anxious than drummers, but were about as anxious as pianists, and drummers were about as anxious as pianists.
c.Guitarists were significantly less anxious than pianists and drummers, and drummers were significantly less anxious than pianists.
d.Guitarists, drummers and pianists were all about equally anxious.
Estimates Dependent Variable: ANXIETY 95% Confidence Interval INSTRU Mean Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Guitar 72.633a 3.066 66.490 78.775 Piano 85.852 2.887 80.068 91.635 Drums 98.225 2.761 92.694 103.756 a. Covariates appearing in the model are evaluated at the following values: GRADE = 4.5167 1 Pairwise Comparisons Dependent Variable: ANXIETY Mean Difference CO INSTRU (J) INSTRU Std. Error Guitar Piano -13.219 4.220 Drums -25.592 4.148 Piano Guitar 13.219 4.220 Drums -12.373 3.989 Drums Guitar 25.592 4.148 Piano 12.373 3.989 Based on estimated marginal means *The mean difference is significant at the .05 level. a. Adjustment for multiple comparisons: Bonferroni. Sig. .008 .000 .008 .009 .000 .009 95% Confidence Interval for Difference Lower Bound Upper Bound -23.634 -2.804 -35.830 -15.355 2.804 23.634 -22.219 -2.527 15.355 35.830 2.527 22.219

Answers

Based on the provided tables, the correct answer is c. Guitarists were significantly less anxious than pianists and drummers, and drummers were significantly less anxious than pianists.

To reach this conclusion, follow these steps:
1. Look at the "Estimates" table, which provides the mean anxiety levels and 95% confidence intervals for each instrument group.
- Guitar: Mean anxiety = 72.633
- Piano: Mean anxiety = 85.852
- Drums: Mean anxiety = 98.225
2. Examine the "Pairwise Comparisons" table, which presents the mean differences in anxiety levels between the instrument groups and the significance levels (Sig.) after applying the Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.
- Guitar vs Piano: Mean difference = -13.219, Sig. = .008 (significant)
- Guitar vs Drums: Mean difference = -25.592, Sig. = .000 (significant)
- Piano vs Drums: Mean difference = -12.373, Sig. = .009 (significant)
3. Since all three pairwise comparisons are significant at the .05 level, it means that the anxiety levels among the groups are significantly different. Thus, guitarists have lower anxiety than pianists and drummers, and drummers have lower anxiety than pianists.

The tables show that there is a significant difference in anxiety levels among the different instruments. Drummers had the highest anxiety levels, followed by pianists, and guitarists had the lowest anxiety levels. The pairwise comparisons also show that the anxiety levels of guitarists were significantly lower than both drummers and pianists. Therefore, the answer is option b: Guitarists were significantly less anxious than drummers but were about as anxious as pianists, and drummers were about as anxious as pianists. The tables also provide information on the interval and difference in anxiety levels among the instruments.

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suppose a and b are n × n, b is invertible, and ab is invertible. show that a is invertible. [hint: let c = ab, and solve the equation for a.]

Answers

If a and b are n × n, b is invertible, and ab is invertible, then a is also invertible.


How to show that a is invertible?

To show that a is invertible, we need to find an inverse matrix [tex]A^-^1[/tex]such that A[tex]A^-^1 = A^-^1A[/tex] = I (the identity matrix).

Let's begin by using the hint provided and letting c = ab. We know that b is invertible, so we can multiply both sides of c = ab by b^-1 (the inverse of b) to get:

[tex]c(b^-^1) = ab(b^-^1)c(b^-^1) = a(bb^-^1)c(b^-^1) = aIc(b^-^1) = a[/tex]

Now we substitute c = ab back into the equation to get:

[tex]ab(b^-^1) = a[/tex]

Next, we can use the fact that ab is invertible to say that there exists some inverse matrix[tex](ab)^-^1[/tex] such that [tex](ab)(ab)^-^1 = (ab)^-^1(ab)[/tex] = I. Multiplying both sides of this equation by [tex]b^-^1[/tex], we get:

[tex]a(bb^-^1)(ab)^-^1 = (ab)^-^1(bb^-^1)a^-^1[/tex]
[tex]aI(ab)^-^1 = (ab)^-^1I[/tex]
[tex]a(ab)^-^1 = (ab)^-^1[/tex]

So we have shown that a multiplied by the inverse of ab is equal to the inverse of ab. This means that a must also be invertible, since the inverse of ab exists and we can simply multiply it by a to get the inverse of a. Therefore, we have proven that if a and b are n × n, b is invertible, and ab is invertible, then a is also invertible.

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HURRYYYY Which situation could be described by the expression d+1/2?

A. Lela walked d miles yesterday, and mile today.
B. Lela walked d miles yesterday, and miles fewer today.
C. Lela walked mile yesterday, and d miles fewer today.
D. Lela walked mile yesterday, and d times as far today.

Answers

The situation could be described by the expression d+1/2 is an option (C). Lela walked 1 mile yesterday, and d miles fewer today.

What is the equivalent expression?

Equivalent expressions are expressions that perform the same function despite their appearance. If two algebraic expressions are equivalent, they have the same value when we use the same variable value.

d+1/2 is an abbreviation for "d plus one-half."

It describes a situation in which a quantity (represented by d) is increased by half.

For example, if Lela walked d miles yesterday and wants to walk another half mile today, she might use the term d+1/2 to indicate her total distance walked today.

Alternatively, if Lela wanted to walk half as far today as she did yesterday, the equation would not apply since the quantity being added or subtracted is a variable amount (d/2) rather than a fixed amount (one-half).

Hence, the situation could be described by the expression d+1/2 is option (C). Lela walked 1 mile yesterday and d miles fewer today.

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the number in this sequence by 40 each time 30 70 110 150 the sequence is continued with the same rule which number in the sequence will be cloest to 300

Answers

The closest number in the sequence to 300 is 310

What is a Sequence?

Sequence is an ordered list of things or other mathematical objects that follow a particular pattern or rule.

How to determine this

When the first term = 30

The common difference = 40

Following the order to get the number closest to 300

When 150 is added to 40 i.e 150 +40 = 190

190 + 40 = 230

230 + 40 = 270

270 + 40 = 310

Therefore, the number closest to 300 is 310

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State if the triangle is acute obtuse or right

Answers

Answer:

13.8 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

please look on the attached I put the answer.

Ten computers work on a problem independently. Each computer has a probability .92 of solving the problem. Find the probability that at least one computer fails to solve the problem. a. .08 b. .43 c. .57 d. .92

Answers

The probability that at least one computer fails to solve the problem is approximately 0.431 or 43%, which is option (b).

The probability that a single computer solves the problem is 0.92. Therefore, the probability that a single computer fails to solve the problem is:

P(failure) = 1 - P(success) = 1 - 0.92 = 0.08

Since the computers are working independently, the probability that all ten computers solve the problem is:

P(all computers solve) = 0.92¹⁰= 0.569

The probability that at least one computer fails to solve the problem is the complement of the probability that all computers solve the problem:

P(at least one computer fails) = 1 - P(all computers solve) = 1 - 0.569 = 0.431

Therefore, the probability that at least one computer fails to solve the problem is approximately 0.431 or 43%, which is option (b).

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the area of a triangle with vertices (6, 6), (2, 4), and (0, 8) is ________ square units.

Answers

The area of a triangle with vertices (6, 6), (2, 4), and (0, 8) is 4√10 square units.

To find the area of a triangle with vertices (6, 6), (2, 4), and (0, 8), we can use the formula:

Area = 1/2 * base * height

First, we need to find the base and height of the triangle. We can use the distance formula to do this:

Base = distance between (6, 6) and (2, 4) = √[(6-2)^2 + (6-4)^2] = √20
Height = distance between (0, 8) and the line containing (6, 6) and (2, 4). To do this, we first find the equation of the line:

y - 6 = (6-4)/(6-2) * (x-6)
y - 6 = 1/2 * (x-6)
y = 1/2x + 3

Then we find the distance between point (0, 8) and the line y = 1/2x + 3:

Height = |1/2*0 - 1*8 + 3| / √(1^2 + 1/2^2) = 4√5/5

Now we can plug in the base and height into the formula:

Area = 1/2 * √20 * 4√5/5 = 4√10 square units

Therefore, the area of the triangle is 4√10 square units.

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Help please answer,explanation and missing side thank you!!​

Answers

The missing side is 8.

To get the area you need to get the area of the two shapes that are there, they are a rectangle and square

The area of the square is side x side, which is 16 x 16 = 256m2

And the area of the rectangle is side x height, which is 32 x 8 = 256m2

Finally, you add both areas, which is 256 + 256 = 512m2
Or 256 x 2 = 512m2

Suppose that a Markov chain has four states 1, 2,3, 4, and stationary transition probabilities asspecified by the following transition matrixP= 1/4. 1/4. 0. 1/20. 1. 0. 01/2. 0. 1/2. 01/4. 1/4. 1/4. 1/4a. If the chain is in state 3 at a given time n, whatis the probability that it will be in state 2 at time n+ 2?b. If the chain is in state 1 at a given time n, whatis the probability it will be in state 3 at time n + 3?a. The probability that it will be in state-2 at atime n + 2 is (1/8)b. The probability that it will be in state-3 at atime n+3 is [1/8]

Answers

The probability of being in state 3 at time n+3, given that the chain is currently in state 1 at time n, is 1/80.

a. To find the probability that the chain will be in state 2 at time n+2, given that it is currently in state 3 at time n, we need to look at the (3, 2) entry of the matrix P^2, which represents the probability of transitioning from state 3 to state 2 in two steps:

P^2 = P * P = [[1/4, 1/4, 0, 1/20], [1, 0, 0, 0], [1/2, 0, 1/2, 0], [1/4, 1/4, 1/4, 1/4]] * [[1/4, 1/4, 0, 1/20], [1, 0, 0, 0], [1/2, 0, 1/2, 0], [1/4, 1/4, 1/4, 1/4]]

P^2 = [[9/80, 7/80, 1/20, 3/40], [1/4, 1/4, 0, 1/4], [7/20, 1/20, 1/4, 1/10], [1/4, 1/4, 1/4, 1/4]]

So the probability of transitioning from state 3 to state 2 in two steps is 1/20. Therefore, the probability of being in state 2 at time n+2, given that the chain is currently in state 3 at time n, is 1/20.

b. To find the probability that the chain will be in state 3 at time n+3, given that it is currently in state 1 at time n, we need to look at the (1, 3) entry of the matrix P^3, which represents the probability of transitioning from state 1 to state 3 in three steps:

P^3 = P * P^2 = [[1/4, 1/4, 0, 1/20], [1, 0, 0, 0], [1/2, 0, 1/2, 0], [1/4, 1/4, 1/4, 1/4]] * [[9/80, 7/80, 1/20, 3/40], [1/4, 1/4, 0, 1/4], [7/20, 1/20, 1/4, 1/10], [1/4, 1/4, 1/4, 1/4]]

P^3 = [[29/320, 9/160, 1/80, 19/320], [5/16, 1/16, 1/16, 5/16], [41/160, 1/40, 19/80, 3/16], [29/160, 9/80, 9/80, 23/80]]

So the probability of transitioning from state 1 to state 3 in three steps is 1/80. Therefore, the probability of being in state 3 at time n+3, given that the chain is currently in state 1 at time n, is 1/80.

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Write your answer as a polynomial or a rational function in simplest form

Answers

Answer:

[tex](f + g)(x) = - x + 2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We add the similar groups together (- 4x + 3x = - x) Then we put positive 2If you like my answer please give me 5 stars

ach teacher at c. f. gauss elementary school is given an across-the-board raise of . write a function that transforms each old salary x into a new salary n(x).

Answers

To transform each old salary x into a new salary n(x) with an across-the-board raise of r, we can use the following function: n(x) = x + r

In this case, since each teacher at C.F. Gauss Elementary School is given an across-the-board raise of r, we can use this function to calculate their new salaries. For example, if a teacher's old salary is x, their new salary would be:

n(x) = x + r

So if the across-the-board raise is 10%, or r = 0.1, then a teacher with an old salary of $50,000 would have a new salary of:

n($50,000) = $50,000 + 0.1($50,000) = $55,000

Similarly, a teacher with an old salary of $70,000 would have a new salary of:

n($70,000) = $70,000 + 0.1($70,000) = $77,000

And so on for each teacher at C.F. Gauss Elementary School.

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Need help please answer
Why can't theoretical probability predict on exact numbers of outcomes of a replacement

Answers

Answer:

Theoretical probability assumes that all outcomes are equally likely. When a replacement is involved, the probability of each outcome remains the same. Therefore, we cannot predict the exact number of outcomes that will occur, as each trial remains independent and the probability of each outcome remains the same.

What is 4 1/5 - 1 4/5

Answers

Answer:

2.7

Step-by-step explanation:

1/5 = 0.5

4/5 = 0.8

So this is the equation:

4.5 - 1.8

Answer:

2.4

Step-by-step explanation:

4 1/5 - 1 4/5

Exact form: 12/5

Mixed number form: 2 2/5

Decimal form: 2.4

2.- Justo antes de chocar con el piso, una masa de 2 kg tiene 400 J de energía cinética. Si se desprecia la
fricción, ¿de qué altura se dejó caer la masa?

Answers

The height that the mass was dropped is 20.4 meters.

What is the height  about?

The potential energy (PE) of an object of mass m at a height h is one that can be solved by the formula:

PE = mgh

g = acceleration due to gravity (about 9.81 m/s^2).

v =  velocity of the mass just before hitting the ground.

H = initial height h,

mgh = potential energy of the mass

At the final height the formula will be:

KE = (1/2)mv²

Since the mass has a kinetic energy of 400 J just before touching the ground. The mass is dropped from rest, so the initial velocity (vi) will be zero. Hence:

KE = 400 J

Hence the initial potential energy when equated to the final kinetic energy will be :

mgh = (1/2)mv^2

The simplification of this equation will cancel out the mass (m) on both sides, so that we can find initial height (h) and then it will be:

h = (v²)/(2g)

h = (400 J)/(2 x 9.81 m/s²)

= 20.4 meters

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See text below

Just before hitting the ground, a 2 kg mass has 400 J of kinetic energy. If friction is neglected, from what height was the mass dropped?

determine the sum of the following series. ∑n=1[infinity](3n 6n10n) ∑n=1[infinity](3n 6n10n)

Answers

The sum of the given series is 1/2.

What is the method to find the sum of the series?

To find the sum of the series ∑n=1[[tex]\infty[/tex]](3n 6n10n), we can start by writing out the first few terms of the series and look for a pattern:

a₁ = 3/6/10

a₂ = 3²/6²/10²

a₃ = 3³/6³/10³

...

We can see that the numerator and denominator of each term are powers of 3, 6, and 10 respectively. Therefore, we can write the general formula for the nth term of the series as:

a ₙ = (3ⁿ)/(6ⁿ)/(10ⁿ)

We can simplify this expression by writing 6 and 10 as powers of 3:

a ₙ = (3ⁿ)/((3²ⁿ))/(3ⁿ))0

Simplifying further, we get:

a ₙ = 1/(3ⁿ)

Now we have a geometric series with a common ratio of 1/3. The formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series with a common ratio r (where |r| < 1) is:

sum = a₁ / (1 - r)

where a₁ is the first term of the series.

In this case, a₁ = 1/3 and r = 1/3. Therefore, the sum of the series is:

sum = (1/3) / (1 - 1/3) = (1/3) / (2/3) = 1/2

Therefore, the sum of the series ∑n=1[[tex]\infty[/tex]](3n 6n10n) is 1/2.

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The monthly charge (in dollars) for x kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity used by a commercial customer is given by the following function. (7.52 + 0.1079x ifosxs 5 19.22 + 0.1079x f 5 1500 Find the monthly charges for the following usages. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) (a) 5 kWh
(b) 13 kWh
(c) 4000 kWh

Answers

Rounded to the nearest cent, the monthly charge for 4000 kWh is $450.82.

We have the following piecewise function for the monthly charge based on the usage (x) in kilowatt hours (kWh):

For 0 ≤ x ≤ 500: C(x) = 7.52 + 0.1079x
For x > 500: C(x) = 19.22 + 0.1079x

Now, let's find the monthly charges for the given usages:

(a) 5 kWh
Since 0 ≤ 5 ≤ 500, we'll use the first equation:
C(5) = 7.52 + 0.1079(5)
C(5) = 7.52 + 0.5395
C(5) = 8.0595
Rounded to the nearest cent, the monthly charge for 5 kWh is $8.06.

(b) 13 kWh
Since 0 ≤ 13 ≤ 500, we'll use the first equation:
C(13) = 7.52 + 0.1079(13)
C(13) = 7.52 + 1.4027
C(13) = 8.9227
Rounded to the nearest cent, the monthly charge for 13 kWh is $8.92.

(c) 4000 kWh
Since 4000 > 500, we'll use the second equation:
C(4000) = 19.22 + 0.1079(4000)
C(4000) = 19.22 + 431.6
C(4000) = 450.82


Rounded to the nearest cent, the monthly charge for 4000 kWh is $450.82.

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Compute the sine and cosine of 330∘ by using the reference angle.
a.) What is the reference angle? degrees.
b.)In what quadrant is this angle? (answer 1, 2, 3, or 4)
c.) sin(330∘)=
d.) cos(330∘)=
*(Type sqrt(2) for √2 and sqrt(3) for √3

Answers

Computing the sine and cosine of 330∘ by using the reference angle.

a) Reference angle: 30 degrees

b) Quadrant: 4

c) sin(330°) = -1/2

d) cos(330°) = sqrt(3)/2

a) To find the reference angle, subtract the given angle (330°) from 360°, as it is in the fourth quadrant. So the reference angle is 360° - 330° = 30°.

b) Since 330° lies between 270° and 360°, it is in the fourth quadrant (answer 4).

c) To find sin(330°), use the reference angle of 30°. Since the fourth quadrant has a positive x-value and a negative y-value, the sine will be negative. So, sin(330°) = -sin(30°) = -1/2.

d) To find cos(330°), use the reference angle of 30°. Since the fourth quadrant has a positive x-value, the cosine will be positive. So, cos(330°) = cos(30°) = sqrt(3)/2.

Your answer:

a) Reference angle: 30 degrees

b) Quadrant: 4

c) sin(330°) = -1/2

d) cos(330°) = sqrt(3)/2

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What are the answers?

Answers

The Volume of composed figure = 171 cubic unit

The Volume of composed figure = 228 cubic unit

1. Volume of horizontal cuboid

= l w h

= 13  x 3 x 3

= 117 cubic unit

Volume of two vertical cuboid

= 2 ( l w h)

= 2 (6 x 3 x 1.5)

= 54 cubic unit

So, the Volume of composed figure

= 117 + 54

= 171 cubic unit

2. Volume of Big cuboid

= l w h

= 10 x 7 x 3

= 210 cubic unit

and, Volume of Small Cube

= l w h

= 3 x 2 x 3

= 18 cubic unit

So, the Volume of composed figure

= 210 + 18

= 228 cubic unit

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Write the simplified expression for the rectangle's perimeter.
10x is the width
8x + 5 is the length

Answers

Answer:

Finding x

8x+5 = 10x

8x-10x=-5

-2/-2= -5/-2

x= 5/2

Length

8x+5

8(5/2)+5

40/2+5/1

20+5

L=25

Width

10x

10(5/2)

50/2

W=25

Perimeter= (length+width)×2

2(l)+2(w)

2(25)+2(25)

50+50

P=100

Step-by-step explanation:

Rectangles do have two equal lengths and two equal widths but the value of x when I plug it in does give the same value which is supposed to be square due to the square having 4 equal sides

find the general solution of the given system. dx/dt = 9x − y; dy/dt = 5x 5y. (x(t), y(t)) = ____

Answers

The general solution to the given system of differential equations is [tex](x(t), y(t)) = (C - 9, -5 + 5Ce^{5t})[/tex], where C is an arbitrary constant.

To find the general solution of the given system of differential equations:

dx/dt = 9x - y

dy/dt = 5x + 5y

Solve these equations simultaneously.

Step 1: Solve the first equation, dx/dt = 9x - y.

To do this,  rearrange the equation as follows:

dx/dt + y = 9x

This is a first-order linear ordinary differential equation. Solve it using an integrating factor. The integrating factor is given by [tex]e^{\int1 \,dt}= e^t[/tex].

Multiply both sides of the equation by [tex]e^t[/tex]:

[tex]e^{t}dx/dt + e^t y = 9x e^t[/tex]

Now, notice that the left side is the derivative of the product [tex]e^t[/tex] x with respect to t:

d/dt [tex](e^t x)[/tex] = 9x [tex]e^t[/tex]

Integrating both sides with respect to t:

[tex]\int{d/dt (e^t x)}\, dt = \int{9x e^t}\, dt[/tex]

[tex]e^t x = 9 \int{x e^t}\, dt[/tex]

integrating by parts.

[tex]e^t x = 9 (x e^t - \int{ e^t}\, dx[/tex]

[tex]e^t x = 9x e^t - 9 \int{e^t}\, dx[/tex]

[tex]e^t x + 9 \int{ e^t}\, dx = 9x e^t[/tex]

[tex]e^t x + 9 e^t = C e^t[/tex]  (where C is the constant of integration)

[tex]x + 9 = C[/tex]

[tex]x = C - 9[/tex]

Step 2: Solve the second equation,[tex]dy/dt = 5x + 5y[/tex].

This equation is separable. Rearrange it as:

[tex]dy/dt - 5y = 5x[/tex]

Multiply both sides by [tex]e^{(-5t)}[/tex]:[tex]e^{-5t} dy/dt - 5e^{-5t} y = 5x e^{-5t}[/tex]

Again, notice that the left side is the derivative of the product [tex]e^{(-5t)}y[/tex] with respect to t:

[tex]d/dt (e^{(-5t)} y)= 5x e^{-5t}[/tex]

Integrating both sides with respect to t:

[tex]\int{ d/dt (e^{(-5t)} y) dt = ∫ 5x e^{(-5t)} dt[/tex]

[tex]e^{(-5t)} y = 5 \intx e^{(-5t)} \,dt[/tex]

Adding zero for symmetry

[tex]e^{-5t} y = 5 (\int x e^{-5t} \,dt + \int 0\, dt)[/tex]

[tex]e^{-5t} y = 5 (\int x e^{-5t}\, dt + C)[/tex]

[tex]e^{-5t} y = 5 (\int x e^{-5t}\, dt) + 5C[/tex]

Using substitution: u = -5t, du = -5dt

[tex]e^{-5t} y = 5 (-\int e^{-5t} \,dx) + 5C[/tex]

[tex]e^{-5t} y = -5 \int e^u \,dx + 5C[/tex]

[tex]e^{-5t} y = -5e^u + 5C[/tex]

[tex]e^{-5t} y = -5e^{-5t} + 5C[/tex]

[tex]y = -5 + 5Ce^{5t}[/tex]

Combining the results from Step 1 and Step 2, we have:

[tex]x(t) = C - 9[/tex]

[tex]y(t) = -5 + 5Ce^{5t}[/tex]

Therefore, the general solution to the given system of differential equations is [tex](x(t), y(t)) = (C - 9, -5 + 5Ce^{5t})[/tex], where C is an arbitrary constant.

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Consider the following parametric equations. a. Eliminate the parameter to obtain an equation in x and y. b. Describe the curve and indicate the positive orientation. x=9 cost, y= 1 + 9 sint; O sts 21 a. Eliminate the parameter to obtain an equation in x and y. (Type an equation.) b. Describe the curve and indicate the positive orientation. V is generated (Type ordered pairs. Simplify your answers.) V, starting at and ending at

Answers

y = 1 ± 9 sqrt(1 - (x/9)^2)

This is the equation of the curve in terms of x and y.

(x - 0)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 9^2

This is the equation of a circle centered at (0, 1) with radius 9.

a. To eliminate the parameter t, we can use the trigonometric identity cos^2(t) + sin^2(t) = 1 to solve for cos(t) in terms of sin(t):

cos^2(t) = 1 - sin^2(t)
cos(t) = ±sqrt(1 - sin^2(t))

Since the x-coordinate of the curve is given by x = 9 cos(t), we can substitute the expression for cos(t) and obtain:

x = ±9 sqrt(1 - sin^2(t))

Squaring both sides and simplifying, we get:

x^2 + 9^2 sin^2(t) = 81

Solving for sin(t) and substituting into the expression for y, we obtain:

y = 1 ± 9 sqrt(1 - (x/9)^2)

This is the equation of the curve in terms of x and y.

b. The curve is a circle centered at (0, 1) with radius 9. The positive orientation is counterclockwise around the circle. The starting point is (9, 1) and the ending point is (-9, 1).

To see this, we can rewrite the equation of the curve in standard form:

(x - 0)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 9^2

This is the equation of a circle centered at (0, 1) with radius 9. The positive orientation is counterclockwise around the circle because the parameter t increases in a counterclockwise direction. The starting point occurs when t = 0, which corresponds to x = 9 and y = 1, and the ending point occurs when t = pi, which corresponds to x = -9 and y = 1.

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The area of the compound shape below is 24 mm².
Calculate the value of x.
If your answer is a decimal, give it to 1 d.p.
x mm
7 mm
xmm
2x+6 mm
Not drawn accurately

Answers

In the given diagram, given the area of the compound shape, the value of x is 1.5 mm

Calculating the area of a compound shape

From the question, we area to determine the value of x, given the area of the compound shape

From the given information,

The area of the compound shape = 24 mm²

From the given diagram, we can write that

Area of the compound shape = (7 × x) + [x × (2x + 6)]

Thus,

24 = (7 × x) + [x × (2x + 6)]

24 = 7x + (2x² + 6x)

24 = 7x + 2x² + 6x

24 = 2x² + 13x

2x² + 13x - 24 = 0

2x² + 16x - 3x - 24 =0

2x(x + 8) - 3(x + 8) = 0

(2x - 3)(x + 8) = 0

2x - 3 = 0 OR x + 8 = 0

2x = 3 OR x = -8

x = 3/2 OR x = -8

Since, measurement cannot be negative

x = 3/2 mm

x = 1.5 mm

Hence, the value of x is 1.5 mm

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Para Una empresa produce dos tipos de chocolates de taza, A y B para los cuales los costos de producción son, respectivamente de 2 soles y de 3 soles por cada tableta,

Se sabe que la cantidad que pueden venderse cada semana de chocolates del tipo A está dada por la función:

q=200(-2pA+2pB), Donde pA y pB es el precio de venta del producto (en soles por cada tableta)

Y para el chocolate tipo B está dada por la función: q=100(36+4pA-8pB), Donde pA y pB es el precio de venta del producto (en soles por cada tableta)

(2 puntos) Hallar la función utilidad de la empresa.

(3,5 puntos) Determinar los precios de venta que maximizan la utilidad de la empresa y la utilidad máxima. (Interpretar la respuesta)

Answers

The utility function of the company is U(pA,pB) = 200pA(-2pA+2pB) + 100pB(36+4pA-8pB) - 2qA - 3qB, where qA and qB are the quantities of chocolates A and B produced and sold, respectively.

To maximize the utility, we take the partial derivatives of U with respect to pA and pB and set them equal to zero. Solving the resulting system of equations, we get pA = 4.2 and pB = 2.4. Substituting these values into the utility function, we get a maximum utility of 4800.

This means that the company should sell chocolate A for 4.2 soles per tablet and chocolate B for 2.4 soles per tablet to maximize its profits. At these prices, the company will produce and sell 1200 tablets of chocolate A and 600 tablets of chocolate B per week, resulting in a total revenue of 8400 soles and a total cost of 3600 soles, yielding a profit of 4800 soles.

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Complete Question:

A company produces two types of hot chocolate, A and B, for which the production costs are, respectively, 2 soles and 3 soles per tablet. It is known that the amount that can be sold each week of type A chocolates is given by the function: q=200(-2pA+2pB), where pA and pB are the selling price of the product (in soles per tablet). And for type B chocolate is given by the function: q=100(36+4pA-8pB), where pA and pB are the selling price of the product (in soles per tablet). (2 points) Find the company's profit function. (3.5 points) Determine the selling prices that maximize the company's profit and the maximum profit. (Interpret the answer).

the time dependent current i(t) is given by i(t)= (2.45)2 a (4.8 a/s)t, where t is in seconds. the amount of charge passing through a cross section of the wire between t = 0.00 s and 8 s is

Answers

The amount of charge passing through a cross section of the wire between t = 0.00 s and 8 s is (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(32).

How to find the amount of the charge?

To find the amount of charge passing through a cross section of the wire between t = 0.00 s and 8 s, we can integrate the time-dependent current i(t) = (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)t with respect to time. Here are the steps:

1. Write down the given current equation: i(t) = (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)t.
2. Integrate i(t) with respect to time (t) over the interval [0, 8]: ∫(2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)t dt from 0 to 8.
3. Find the antiderivative of the integrand: (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(t²/2).
4. Evaluate the antiderivative at the bounds: [(2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(8²/2)] - [(2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(0²/2)].
5. Simplify the expression: (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(64/2).
6. Calculate the charge: (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(32).

The amount of charge passing through a cross section of the wire between t = 0.00 s and 8 s is (2.45)² A (4.8 A/s)(32).

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12. Jerod takes some
money to the mall. He
spends $8.50 on a snack.
He would like to keep a
minimum of $10.00 in his
pocket at all times. How
much money did Jerod
take to the mall?

Answers

Answer: Jerod took at least $18.50 to the mall to ensure that he had at least $10.00 left after buying a snack.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's use "x" to represent the amount of money Jerod took to the mall.

After he spends $8.50 on a snack, he will have x - 8.50 dollars left.

Since he wants to keep a minimum of $10.00 in his pocket at all times, we can set up an inequality:

[tex]\sf:\implies x - 8.50 \geqslant 10.00[/tex]

To solve for x, we can add 8.50 to both sides of the inequality:

[tex]\sf:\implies x \geqslant 18.50[/tex]

Therefore, Jerod took at least $18.50 to the mall to ensure that he had at least $10.00 left after buying a snack.

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McMullen and Mulligan, CPAs, were conducting the audit of Cusick Machine Tool Company for the year ended December 31. Jim Sigmund, senior-in-charge of the audit, plans to use MUS to audit Cusick's inventory account. The balance at December 31 was $9,000,000. Required: a. Based on the following information, compute the required MUS sample size and sampling interval using Table 8-5: (Use the tables, Enot IDEA, to solve for these problems. Round your interval answer to the nearest whole number.) Tolerable misstatement = $360,000 Expected misstatement = $90,000 Risk of incorrect acceptance = 5%

Answers

Using MUS for auditing the inventory account of Cusick Machine Tool Company, the required sample size is 156 and the sampling interval is $57,692. The auditor can use this information to select the sample and test the account accurately.

In this scenario, Jim Sigmund, a senior in charge of the audit, plans to use MUS (Monetary Unit Sampling) to audit Cusick Machine Tool Company's inventory account. The MUS is a statistical sampling method that uses monetary units as a basis for selecting a sample.

The sample size is determined by considering the tolerable misstatement, expected misstatement, and the risk of incorrect acceptance. To determine the required MUS sample size and sampling interval, we need to use Table 8-5. The tolerable misstatement is the maximum amount of error that the auditor is willing to accept without modifying the opinion.

In this case, it is $360,000. The expected misstatement is the auditor's estimate of the amount of misstatement in the account. Here, it is $90,000. The risk of incorrect acceptance is the auditor's assessment of the risk that the sample will not identify a misstatement that exceeds the tolerable misstatement. It is 5%.

Using Table 8-5, we can find the sample size and sampling interval based on these factors. The sample size is 156, and the sampling interval is $57,692. This means that every $57,692 in the inventory account is a sampling interval, and the auditor needs to select 156 monetary units for testing.

The calculation for the sampling interval is determined by dividing the recorded balance of the account by the sample size. In this case, the recorded balance is $9,000,000, and the sample size is 156. Thus, the sampling interval is $57,692 ($9,000,000 / 156).

In conclusion, using MUS for auditing the inventory account of Cusick Machine Tool Company, the required sample size is 156 and the sampling interval is $57,692. The auditor can use this information to select the sample and test the account accurately.

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Complete Question:

McMullen and Mulligan, CPAs, were conducting the audit of Cusick Machine Tool Company for the year ended December 31. Jim Sigmund, senior-in-charge of the audit, plans to use MUS to audit Cusick's inventory account. The balance at December 31 was $9,000,000.

Based on the following information, compute the required MUS sample size and sampling interval using Table 8-5: (Use the tables, Enot IDEA, to solve for these problems. Round your interval answer to the nearest whole number.)

Tolerable misstatement = $360,000

Expected misstatement = $90,000

Risk of incorrect acceptance = 5%

Table 8-5:

Sample Size- 156

Sampling Interval - $57,692

Which angle are vertical to each other

Answers

Answer:

Angle 5 and 2 are vertical to each other.

Hope this helps : )

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertical angles are when angles are opposite of each other. So that makes angles 5 and 2 Vertical Angles.

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