What process is the "copying" portion of protein synthesis? What is being copied? Why does it have to be copied?

Answers

Answer 1

The process of protein synthesis is known as translation. During this process, the mRNA is being copied into an orderly sequence of amino acids to produce a polypeptide.

During gene transcription, a fragment of DNA called gene is used as a template to generate a complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence.

Afterward, this mRNA will be used as a template to create a protein by a process called translation.

The linear order of triplets of nucleotides or codons in mRNA will be used to add ordered amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain (i.e., the protein).

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Related Questions

what can you do with snowflakes in animal crossing

Answers

Answer:

I don't know cause I don't play that but I think is cats

If two trucks have the same mass, but truck A is traveling 15 km/h, and truck B is traveling 30 km/h, what statement is true? Question 2 options: Truck A has greater kinetic energy. Truck B has less kinetic energy. Truck B will have a greater stopping distance. Truck A will have a greater stopping distance.

Answers

Given that the two trucks have the same mass but different velocities, that is truck A is traveling 15 km/h and truck B is traveling 30 km/h,  hence  Truck B will have a greater stopping distance.

The reason why Truck B will have a greater stopping distance is because it speed is greater hence more distance to cover.

From the following expression

Speed = Distance/Time

Distance = Speed*Time

More on the kinetic Energy

Following from the given problem truck B will also have more kinetic energy because it velocity is more

Formula

KE= 1/2mv^2

Hence the more the velocity for a constant mass the greater the Kinetic energy

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Answer:

B

Explanation: i tookt he test

Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called ________ ganglia.

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Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called ______ ganglia. A) intramural. B) collateral? Answer: Your Answer is going to be A! :D Happy Early Christmas!!! :D (!It Might be B but I don't know I think it's A!)

Explanation: Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called Intramural ganglia!!! Hope This Helps! Happy Early Christmas! :D

during the process of cellular resperation energy is released from

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

Can you use cheetahs to represent Photosynthesis or Cellular Respiration?

Answers

Cellular Respiration

All matter is composed of very small particles called:

Answers

Answer:

Atoms

Explanation:

there are many kinds of organisms in kingdom protista. which organism is in kingdom protista?

Answers

Protist contains eukaryotic organisms wIth unicellular and simple multicellular organisms. These are mostly aquatic. This kingdom contains diverse group of organisms Eg: Animal like protist called protozoa i.e amoeba, Plant like protists called algae i.e euglena, and fungi like protists i.e slime molds

what would happen if cells with mutated dna replicated

Answers

Answer: Incorrectly paired nucleotides that still remain following mismatch repair become permanent mutations after the next cell division.

Explanation: If they replicated than the entire thing would copy that and would be permanent.

How are the nervous systems of a flatworm and a fish different?


One has a brain with a forebrain, a midbrain, and a hindbrain, and the other has ganglia in which integration can occur.


One has nerve cells with axons and the other does not.


One responds to stimuli in the environment and the other does not.


One is a loose network of connected neurons without centers of integration, and one has ganglia in which integration can occur.

brainliest to best answer

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Answer:A flatworm has a simple nervous system with two nerve cords running down both of its sides. ... While a fish's nervous system is comprised of a central brain and a spinal cord along with many branching nerves, which allows them to sense things around them

Explanation:

A flatworm has a very mild nervous system with pair nerve cords moving down each side. It has two single brains called ganglia, which are pure packages of nerves. ... Fish have extremely advanced nervous systems organized around a brain.

brainliest?

what percent of us energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources

Answers

Answer:

85 percent

Explanation:

Match each part of the lymph node with the correct label.

Answers

Answer:

Your numbers are

1 Afferent Lymphatic Vessels

2 Lymphatic Nodule

3 Germinal Center

4 Efferent Lymphatic Vessels

Explanation: are correct

1 Afferent Lymphatic Vessels, 2 Lymphatic Nodules, 3 Germinal Centers, 4 Efferent Lymphatic Vessels.

What is a lymph node?

No lymph nodes exist in the central nervous system. The lymph nodes are more likely to gather in three locations on each side of the body.

The inguinal nodes in the groin, axillary nodes in the armpit, and cervical nodes in the neck are where these sites are found.

The typical lymph node is enclosed by a connective tissue capsule, which divides it into lymph nodules. The lymph nodules, which are dense aggregations of lymphocytes and macrophages, are divided by lymph sinuses.

Therefore, there are several locations throughout the node's perimeter where afferent lymphatics, which carry lymph there from the periphery and enter the node on its convex side, may be found.

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Tidal volume is air ________. Group of answer choices forcibly expelled after normal expiration inhaled after normal inspiration exchanged during normal breathing remaining in the lungs after forced expiration

Answers

Answer:

Tidal volume is air *around one half liter*. Group of answer choices forcibly expelled after normal expiration inhaled after normal inspiration exchanged during normal breathing remaining in the lungs after forced expiration

Explanation:

Have a great day!

FOR 100 BRAINLZY POINTS I NEED IT NOW What marks the transition between the Precambrian Eon and Phanerozoic Eon?

Question 3 options:

increased meteor impacts


a disappearance of most of the life in the fossil record


an increase in the number and diversity of life in the fossil record


the appearance of land plants in the fossil record

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mesozoic Era, second of Earth’s three major geologic eras of Phanerozoic time. Its name is derived from the Greek term for “middle life.” The Mesozoic Era began 252.2 million years ago, following the conclusion of the Paleozoic Era, and ended 66 million years ago, at the dawn of the Cenozoic Era. (See the geologic time scale.) The major divisions of the Mesozoic Era are, from oldest to youngest, the Triassic Period, the Jurassic Period, and the Cretaceous Period. The ancestors of major plant and animal groups that exist today first appeared during the Mesozoic, but this era is best known as the time of the dinosaurs.

Answer:

oh that's my answer sorry belated answer

HELP HELP HELP I REALLY NEED THIS

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i think since more step

Aristo was riding in a car and noticed a pond that was covered in algal blooms due to excess phosphorus in the water. Which of these other features in the landscape could be the reason for the high levels of phosphorus? many cars cow pasture solar panels forest.

Answers

Algae blooms are caused by an oversupply of nutrients like to water bodies, causing eutrophication. In the exposed example, a reason for the high levels of phosphorus is option B. Cow pastures.

-------------------------

Eutrophication is a biological process produced in water by an oversupply of nutrients or organic matter.

The source of these high nutrient levels, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, are anthropogenic activities.

This oversupply favors phytoplankton multiplication, especially cyanobacteria.

Cyanobacteria can grow in seawater, but blooms mainly occur in freshwater where the salinity level is low.

These algae species that affect freshwater bodies are microscopic, photosynthetic organisms.

Blooms of cyanobacteria reflect the sanity state of water and its abiotic characteristics. They cause severe disasters in water biota and affect human health.

This overgrowth leads to an enhance in primary productivity and reduces the pass of radiation to deeper strata. This fact affects biota in deeper zones.

Gradually sedimentation begins, caused by the death of some vegetable organisms that sink in the bottom.

These sediments suffer decomposition in the presence of oxygen.

When oxygen disappears, anaerobic bacteria act and produce fermentation.

Phytoplankton overgrowth on the surface and fermentation process in the bottom, originate toxic compounds that can damage the animals in the water body and humans that get in touch with this water.

Animals die, creating more sediments in the bottom where there are anaerobic conditions.

The lack of oxygen and light continued to increase in decomposition, and fermentation produces a bad smell and toxicity.

Concerning the sources of nutrients that might be causing these events, we can mention, among others, cow pasture.

Cow pasture increases the levels of phosphorous on the ground, which ends in water streams, and from there to ponds or lakes.

-----------------------------------

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Answer: cow pasture

Explanation:

what are the different variations of genes called?

Answers

Answer: Different versions of a gene are called alleles.

After siting in the bathtub for hours your fingers start to look like prunes due to the process of

Answers

Answer:Shrinking Blood vassels

Explanation:

NO LINKS HELP NEEDED ASAP

In a cohort study of a group of people born in a certain year, what characteristic is used from the cohort. A. age B. occupation C. behavior D. geography

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

I need help fast pls i only have 5 min so pls HELP

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c maybe not sure though

The concentrations of sodium and potassium ions are very different inside and outside a neuron. What contributes to these differences

Answers

Answer:

The sodium potassium pump. The resting potential of the neuron is -70mV due to the fact that more sodium ions are inside the cell than potassium ions. The resting potential is a result of different concentrations inside and outside the neuron.

That's all that I remember hope it helps

what is the answer to 2 x?=2

Answers

Answer:

2x=2

/2 both sides

x=1

Brainliest plz

Answer:

X=1

Explanation:

2x=2 or 2 times x equals 2 means x times 2 will give you 2 which is the only number 1 because anything times 1 is that number so 2(1)=2 or x=1

What is the difference between weathering and erosion? (Site 1).

Answers

Answer:

Weathering and erosion are natural geological processes that act like rocks and soil on the earth's surface, moving and reshaping the earth. Weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces by changing the size and structure of the rocks. The forces of nature are largely responsible for this process. Erosion involves processes such as wind, water flow, and ice movement, which results in change from one place to another.

who won the nobel prize for discovering the structure of dna

Answers

Answer:

James Watson, Francis Crick , Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin

can someone pls help ill mark u the brainlest and no LINKS!!

Answers

Answer:

yeah ill help

Explanation:

Primate evolution and behavior, such as hunting skills, have been directed in part by the development of depth perception. What anatomical change in primates from other animals made depth perception possible

Answers

maybe changing the gas that we use that makes the air bad and stop hunt and maybe try natural foods instead of hurting the animals

Describe how the chemical energy in ATP is converted into electric potential energy

Answers

Answer:

espero ter ajudado boa noite

Explanation:

Descreva como a energia química em ATP é convertida em energia potencial elétrica

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT! I NEED HELP

Answers

Unconformities is number 4
principles of originally horizontally is number 3
law of superstition is number 2
principles of cross-cutting relationships is number 1

Which process occurs at location W? precipitation evaporation condensation transpiration.

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation

Explanation:

If it's the graph that I am thinking of, then it is precipitation. This is where raining occurs in he picture.

The biogeochemical cycle where the water circulates from the atmosphere to the Earth surface in a continuous motion is called the water or hydrological cycle.

The process that occurs at location W is:

Option A. Precipitation

The water cycle can be explained as:

The water cycle has four main components that are evaporation. condensation, precipitation and runoff.

When an atmospheric substance falls on the ground in the form of rain, snow hails etc. are called precipitation.

When the water from surfaces turns into vapours and moves upwards in the atmosphere is called evaporation.

The vapours in clouds turn into water droplets ready to fall as rain or snow is called condensation.

Transpiration is a plant function in which surplus water is exhaled from the stomata of the leaf.

Therefore, the water cycle shows precipitation.

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what is the difference between a virus and a worm?

Answers

Answer:

The primary difference between a virus and a worm is that viruses must be triggered by the activation of their host; whereas worms are stand-alone malicious programs that can self-replicate and propagate independently as soon as they have breached the system.

Explanation:

Explain the carbon circle in 5 sentences

Answers

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Answer:Carbon moves from the atmosphere to plants.

Carbon moves from plants to animals.

Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils.

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere.

Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the oceans.

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