The First Battle of Manassas (or Bull Run), fought in July 1861, was the first major battle of the American Civil War.
It was a major Confederate victory and a shock to Union forces, who had expected to win the war quickly. The battle was significant in that it demonstrated the strength of Confederate forces and showed that the war would be much longer and bloodier than the Union had anticipated. It also demonstrated the inexperience of Union forces and proved to the North that they had to prepare for a tougher, longer fight.
Moreover, the battle had a major psychological impact on both sides, with the North feeling the sting of defeat and the South gaining a much-needed confidence boost. The battle also marked the end of the Union's early strategy of moving south into Confederate territory, and shifted the focus of the war to the more tactically sound strategy of controlling the border states.
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the original plan for new st. peter's in rome was a square or central plan.t/f
Answer:
Bramante's original design was for a central plan, however—as built—the church combines elements of a central plan with the longer nave of a basilica.
Explanation:
True, the original plan for the new St. Peter's in Rome was a central plan. Architect Donato Bramante designed a centrally planned church with a large dome inspired by the ancient Pantheon. However, the final design evolved over time and included contributions from various architects, resulting in the current basilica which is a combination of central and longitudinal plans.
The original plan for New St. Peter's in Rome was a central plan. The decision to switch from a square plan to a central plan was made by Michelangelo, who was one of the architects working on the project. The central plan allowed for a larger dome and a more grandiose appearance for the church. The final design of New St. Peter's is a combination of both central and longitudinal plans, resulting in a unique and striking architectural masterpiece. This answer summarizes that the original plan for New St. Peter's was a central plan, which allowed for a larger dome and a grandiose appearance, and that the final design is a combination of central and longitudinal plans.
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What ancient wonder was the tallest structure in the world for 3,800 years?
• The Colossus of Rhodes
The Hanging Gardens of
Babylon
• The Temple of Artemis
• The Great Pyramid of Giza
The ancient wonder that was the tallest structure in the world for 3,800 years is the Great Pyramid of Giza. For that reason, the correct option is the last.
The Great Pyramid of Giza (last option) is located in Egypt and was built around 2560 BC. It was constructed as a tomb for the pharaoh Khufu and is the largest of the three pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex.
The Great Pyramid of Giza held the title of the tallest structure in the world until the Lincoln Cathedral in England was built in 1311 AD. This is an incredible feat considering it was built over 4,000 years ago. The pyramid stands at 146.5 meters tall and was the tallest structure in the ancient world.
The construction of the Great Pyramid of Giza was a huge undertaking that required a significant amount of resources and manpower. It is believed that the construction took around 20 years and involved the work of over 100,000 workers. The pyramid was built using limestone blocks that were quarried and transported from nearby land.
The pyramid was built in a time when religion played a significant role in the lives of people. The pyramid was built as a tomb for the pharaoh Khufu and was believed to be a pathway for him to reach the afterlife.
The construction of the pyramid was also seen as a way for the pharaoh to adapt to the demands of the land and show his power and wealth.
Overall, the Great Pyramid of Giza is an incredible example of the engineering and construction abilities of ancient Egypt.
Its history and significance in the ancient world make it a truly remarkable structure that continues to captivate people to this day.
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how long did it take to make a book before the invention of the printing press
Before the invention of the printing press in the 15th century, the process of creating a book was a time-consuming and labor-intensive task.
Labor-intensive refers to industries, processes, or tasks that require a significant amount of manual work or physical effort from human workers. These activities typically involve a high ratio of labor to capital or technology. Labor-intensive industries are characterized by the extensive use of human resources to perform various tasks, such as manufacturing, construction, agriculture, and hospitality.
In labor-intensive industries, workers play a central role in the production or service delivery process. They may be involved in activities like assembling products, operating machinery, harvesting crops, or providing personalized services to customers. These industries often require a large workforce and involve repetitive or physically demanding tasks.
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in what way did the great society's higher education act contribute to post-secondary education?
The Great Society's Higher Education Act of 1965 was a significant legislative effort aimed at increasing access to post-secondary education for American students. The act provided funding for scholarships, grants, and loans to help low-income students pay for college tuition and other expenses. It also created programs to support historically underrepresented groups such as minorities and women.
One of the most significant contributions of the Higher Education Act was the creation of the Federal Pell Grant program, which provides need-based aid to students pursuing higher education. The program has since helped millions of students attend college who may not have been able to afford it otherwise. In addition, the act also established the National Student Loan Program, which provides loans with low-interest rates and favorable repayment terms to students.
The Higher Education Act also led to the establishment of several federal agencies that provide support and oversight for post-secondary education, including the Department of Education and the National Center for Education Statistics. These agencies have helped to ensure that students have access to quality education and that institutions are held accountable for providing it.
In conclusion, the Higher Education Act played a crucial role in expanding access to post-secondary education for American students. Its impact is still felt today, as it has helped to provide opportunities for millions of students who may not have been able to pursue higher education without it.
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becoming indian: the struggle over cherokee identity in the twenty-first century
Answer:
In Becoming Indian, author Circe Sturm examines Cherokee identity politics and the phenomenon of racial shifting. Racial shifters, as described by Sturm, are people who have changed their racial self-identification from non-Indian to Indian on the US Census.
the treatment of john wilkes resembled which act of parliament against the colonies?
Answer:
Tea Act
Explanation:
The treatment of John Wilkes resembled which act of Parliament against the colonies? answer choices Tea Act.
The treatment of John Wilkes resembled the Stamp Act of 1765 against the American colonies.
John Wilkes was an English radical politician and journalist who openly criticized the British government and its policies.
He became a prominent figure during the 18th century and was known for his advocacy of civil liberties and freedom of the press. However, his writings and actions provoked the ire of the government, leading to his arrest and persecution.
Similarly, the Stamp Act imposed by the British Parliament on the American colonies in 1765 was met with strong opposition. The act required that various legal documents, newspapers, pamphlets, and other printed materials in the colonies be produced on paper carrying an embossed revenue stamp. This measure was intended to raise revenue for the British government and assert its authority over the colonies.
Both John Wilkes' treatment and the Stamp Act were met with resistance and protests. In the case of John Wilkes, his arrest and subsequent expulsion from the House of Commons sparked public outrage and led to widespread demonstrations in support of his cause. Likewise, the American colonists saw the Stamp Act as a direct violation of their rights and an imposition of taxation without representation, leading to protests and boycotts that ultimately contributed to the larger tensions and conflicts that led to the American Revolution.
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miles davis gained experience in a new way of improvising from his work on what project in france?
Answer:
While in Paris in 1957, Miles Davis was invited by the great French film director Louis Malle to score his new film, Elevator to the Gallows. A 24 year-old Malle was in the midst of creating a “different cinema,” one that utilized non-professional actors in actual locations around the city instead of on a soundstage.
Miles Davis gained experience in a new way of improvising through his work on the soundtrack for the French film "Ascenseur pour l'échafaud." (Elevator to the Gallows).
Released in 1958, the film featured Davis's innovative and atmospheric compositions, which he improvised while watching the movie scenes. Davis embraced a more restrained and melodic approach, incorporating sparse and moody elements that reflected the film's noir aesthetic. This project allowed Davis to explore new musical territory, experimenting with mood, atmosphere, and the integration of music and visuals.
His work on the film soundtrack showcased his ability to convey emotions through his trumpet playing and further expanded his musical horizons, influencing his later groundbreaking recordings.
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why were the north koreans given permission to invade south korea in 1950? [choose all that apply] luoa
North Korea sought to occupy South Korea militarily in order to take control of all of Korea and reunite it under its communist rule. President Harry S. Truman was alarmed that the Soviet Union and Communist China might have encouraged this invasion.
The Korean War broke out on June 25, 1950, after five years of simmering tensions on the Korean peninsula, when the Northern Korean People's Army attacked South Korea in a coordinated general assault at several strategically important locations along the 38th parallel, the line separating communist North Korea from the non-communist Republic of Korea.
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InThe Tragedy of Macbeth, Act II, what does Macbeth really mean when he says that the blood on his handswill redden all the seas?a.He feels his guilt is enormous.b.He is afraid to wash the blood off his hands.c.He is afraid of being found out.d.Lady Macbeth will not be able to wash off the blood
He feels his guilt is enormous: Macbeth really means when he says that the blood on his hand will redden all the seas. Thus, option A is the correct option.
When Macbeth says that the blood on his hands will "redden all the seas," he is expressing the overwhelming weight of his guilt and remorse.
This metaphorical statement reflects his belief that his heinous actions, symbolized by the blood on his hands, are so grave and significant that they could taint and pollute even the vastness of the seas. It highlights the extent of his inner turmoil and the realization of the magnitude of the crimes he has committed.
Thus, option A is the correct option.
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he history of theatre goes back more than 2,000 years in europe and 1,500 years in asia. group startstrue or falsetrue, unselectedfalse, unselectedgroup ends
True. The history of theatre dates back to ancient civilizations and can be traced back more than 2,000 years in Europe and 1,500 years in Asia.
Ancient Greek theatre, for example, is considered the birthplace of Western theatre and was first performed around 5th century BCE. Meanwhile, traditional Chinese theatre, such as Beijing Opera, dates back to the Song Dynasty in the 13th century CE. Theatre has played an important role in society throughout history, serving as a form of entertainment, education, and social commentary. The art form has evolved over time, adapting to cultural and societal changes, and has produced some of the most influential works of art in history. Today, theatre remains a vibrant and important part of many cultures around the world, continuing to entertain and inspire audiences of all ages.
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Who perpetuated the Armenian Genocide?
The Kurds
The sultan of the Ottoman Empire
The Young Turks
The soldiers from Allied troops
was the policy of containment during the cold war effective or defective?
Answer:
Effective
Explanation:
The US foreign policy of containment contained communism from spreading to any other nations around the world
the age of the milky way galaxy has been estimated to be at least 13 billion years based on
The age of the Milky Way galaxy has been estimated to be at least 13 billion years based on a variety of scientific observations and measurements. This estimate is based on a combination of observations of the galaxy's stars, the age of its oldest known stars, and the age of the universe itself.
The age of the universe is estimated to be around 13.8 billion years old, and this is based on observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation, the expansion of the universe, and the ages of the oldest known stars. Given the age of the universe, it is logical to assume that the Milky Way galaxy is at least as old, if not older.
Scientists have used a variety of methods to estimate the age of the Milky Way galaxy. One of the most reliable methods is to study the ages of its oldest known stars. These stars are located in the galaxy's halo, which is a spherical region of stars that surrounds the galaxy's central disk. By studying the properties of these stars, scientists have been able to estimate their ages and infer the age of the galaxy as a whole.
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in contrast to european immigrants, immigrants from china a. settled largely on the east coast, not the west coast. b. were largely excluded from the united states after 1882. c. were usually admitted quickly after being processed at angel island. d. mostly traveled to the united states on boats in steerage class.
In contrast to European immigrants, immigrants from China were largely excluded from the United States after 1882.
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 prohibited Chinese laborers from entering the United States and denied citizenship to those already living in the country. This was a stark contrast to European immigrants who were largely welcomed into the country during this time period. Immigrants from China who did manage to enter the United States were often subjected to discriminatory laws and practices, such as being forced to live in segregated neighborhoods. Angel Island, located in the San Francisco Bay, was the primary processing center for Chinese immigrants and many were held there for months or even years before being admitted into the country.
Immigrants from China faced significant challenges and discrimination upon entering the United States, particularly after the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act. Unlike European immigrants who were largely welcomed, Chinese immigrants were largely excluded and subjected to discriminatory practices.
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during the 1844 campaign, henry clay changed his position on the annexation of texas to one of:
During the 1844 campaign, Henry Clay changed his position on the annexation of Texas to one of cautious neutrality.
At the start of the campaign, Clay was initially against the annexation of Texas due to concerns about its potential impact on the balance of power between free and slave states. However, as the campaign progressed, Clay realized that opposing annexation could cost him support in key southern states, which could ultimately cost him the election. As a result, he shifted his position to one of cautious neutrality, stating that he would support annexation only if it could be done without threatening the balance of power. This stance was seen as an attempt to appeal to both northern and southern voters, but it ultimately proved unsuccessful as he lost the election to James K. Polk, who was a strong proponent of Texas annexation.
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what were the people of paris looking for when they stormed the bastille on july 14, 1789?
The people of paris were looking for weapons and ammunition to defend themselves against the royal army and to arm the National Guard, which had been formed to defend the people of Paris.
On July 14, 1789, the people of Paris stormed the Bastille, a symbol of the monarchy's power. The crowd was made up of a mix of angry Parisians, revolutionaries, and soldiers who had turned on their officers. The Bastille was also a symbol of the corruption and tyranny of the old regime, and its destruction marked the beginning of the French Revolution. The people of Paris were demanding more political rights and an end to the economic inequality that had plagued France for centuries. The storming of the Bastille was a pivotal moment in history that inspired similar uprisings across Europe and ultimately led to the overthrow of the French monarchy.
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The people of Paris stormed the Bastille on July 14, 1789, because they were seeking weapons and gunpowder to arm themselves for a possible revolution against the French monarchy.
The Bastille was a symbol of royal authority and tyranny, and its fall marked a turning point in the French Revolution.
However, the reasons for the revolution were more complex than just the search for weapons. The French people were frustrated with the monarch's ineffectiveness and corruption, and they wanted greater representation and more rights. They also suffered from economic hardship, as many were struggling to feed their families while the aristocracy lived in luxury.
The storming of the Bastille was a powerful symbol of the people's determination to take matters into their own hands and demand change. It inspired others across France to rise up against the monarchy and fight for their freedom and equality. The revolution would go on to reshape French society and politics, and its impact would be felt around the world.
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in europe on the eve of colonization, one conception of freedom, called "christian liberty,"
In Europe on the eve of colonization, there were various conceptions of freedom that existed. One of these was called "Christian liberty". This concept was rooted in the belief that individuals were created in God's image and that they had inherent worth and dignity. As such, Christian liberty held that people had the right to worship as they saw fit and to live according to their own conscience.
In Europe on the eve of colonization, there were various conceptions of freedom that existed. One of these was called "Christian liberty". This concept was rooted in the belief that individuals were created in God's image and that they had inherent worth and dignity. As such, Christian liberty held that people had the right to worship as they saw fit and to live according to their own conscience.
Christian liberty also emphasized the importance of personal responsibility and self-government. Individuals were encouraged to take control of their own lives and to make choices that were in line with their values and beliefs. This concept was closely linked to the Protestant Reformation, which had swept across Europe in the preceding decades.
Colonization, however, would bring about significant changes to the idea of Christian liberty. As European powers began to conquer and settle new lands, they often did so in the name of spreading Christianity. This led to a blending of religious and political power that would have far-reaching consequences.
Overall, Christian liberty was one of several conceptions of freedom that existed in Europe on the eve of colonization. While it emphasized the importance of personal responsibility and self-government, its association with colonialism would ultimately shape its evolution in the centuries to come.
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the first major union to have a significant impact in the united states was called the:
The first major union to have a significant impact in the United States was called the National Trades' Union (NTU).
The first major union to have a significant impact in the United States was called the National Trades' Union (NTU). It was formed in 1834 and was one of the earliest attempts to organize workers on a national level.
The NTU consisted of a number of craft unions that sought to improve wages, working conditions, and job security for their members.
The organization was able to mobilize large numbers of workers across different industries and regions, and was instrumental in establishing the eight-hour workday as a standard.
However, the NTU faced significant challenges, including opposition from employers, lack of legal protection for unions, and internal divisions among its members.
These challenges led to the organization's decline in the 1840s, and it was eventually replaced by other national unions such as the Knights of Labor and the American Federation of Labor.
Despite its relatively short lifespan, the NTU paved the way for future labor movements in the United States, and helped establish the importance of collective bargaining and worker solidarity.
Today, unions continue to play a vital role in protecting workers' rights and advocating for better working conditions, wages, and benefits.
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after world war i what did the us government hope to achieve by lending money to germany
Economic stability was what us government hope to achieve by lending money to germany
What the US triued to achieveAfter World War I, Germany was burdened with enormous war reparations as a result of the Treaty of Versailles. The economic strain of these payments led to a severe economic crisis in the country, including hyperinflation and widespread unemployment.
In response, the U.S. government, along with other international actors, stepped in with a plan to stabilize the German economy. This plan, known as the Dawes Plan (1924), and later the Young Plan (1929), involved lending money to Germany.
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When the number of time periods in a binomial model is large, a European call option value does what? a. fluctuates around its intrinsic value
b. converges to a specific value
c. increases without limit
d. converges to the European lower bound
e. none of the above
Answer: i belive the answer is C
Explanation: the binomial model describes the number of survivors x in n independent tests. like the picture down bellow
How did the us respond to the soviets testing of the atomic bomb
Answer: The US reacted to the news of a Soviet bomb by putting together a plan to offer to turn over all weapons to the UN. This offer was rejected by the USSR, and an arms race ensued.
how did the belgian colonizers of east africa identify who was tutsi and who was hutu?
Answer:
Through changes in the legal system and mandatory identity cards to specify whether people were Hutu or Tutsi the Belgians had constructed the Hutu and Tutsi as two distinct races. The Hutu was the indigenous “Bantu” people, and the Tutsi was the “Hamitic” invaders[lxxxv].
Explanation:
The Belgian colonizers of East Africa identified who was Tutsi and who was Hutu by using physical characteristics such as height, nose size, and skin tone. They believed that Tutsis were taller and had more European features, while Hutus were shorter and had more African features. They also used a system of identity cards to officially classify individuals as either Tutsi or Hutu. This classification system further exacerbated existing tensions between the two groups and ultimately contributed to the 1994 Rwandan Genocide.
In East Africa, Belgian colonizers used a combination of physical characteristics and social status to identify Tutsis and Hutus. They introduced identity cards to categorize the population, often favoring the Tutsi minority due to their perceived "superior" traits. Tutsis were generally taller, thinner, and had finer features, while Hutus were shorter and had broader noses. The Belgians also considered Tutsis as more elite due to their traditional role as cattle herders, while Hutus were predominantly farmers. This classification system ultimately exacerbated tensions between the two ethnic groups.
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which of these ancient civilizations survived, intact, until the twentieth century?
Answer:
Ancient China
what were two motives that encouraged spain to establish colonies in the americas
in 1860, nearly two-thirds of all individuals in american almshouses were
In 1860, almshouses were a common form of housing for the poor and elderly in America. These facilities were often run by local governments or charitable organizations and were designed to provide basic necessities such as food and shelter for those in need. According to historical records, nearly two-thirds of all individuals in American almshouses during this time were women.
In 1860, almshouses were a common form of housing for the poor and elderly in America. These facilities were often run by local governments or charitable organizations and were designed to provide basic necessities such as food and shelter for those in need. According to historical records, nearly two-thirds of all individuals in American almshouses during this time were women. This was likely due to a variety of factors, including gender inequality and economic hardship. Many women in the 19th century were excluded from the workforce and had limited opportunities to earn a living, which made them more vulnerable to poverty and homelessness. Additionally, women were often responsible for caring for children and other family members, which could further limit their ability to provide for themselves. Overall, the high number of women in almshouses in 1860 highlights the challenges that many women faced during this period and the need for more comprehensive social welfare policies.
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As a result of the Spanish-American War, Spain relinquished
to the United States control of Puerto Rico, Cuba, and which
of the following?
a. Alaska
b. Hawaii
c. The Panama Canal Zone
d. Bermuda
e. The Philippines
As a result of the Spanish-American War, Spain relinquished control of Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the Philippines to the United States.
The Treaty of Paris, which was signed on December 10, 1898, marked the end of the war and established the terms of Spain's surrender. The acquisition of Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the Philippines represented a significant expansion of American territory and influence, and marked the emergence of the United States as a global power. The annexation of Hawaii, which had already been annexed by the United States in 1898, was not a direct result of the Spanish-American War, but was part of a broader trend of American territorial expansion in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Panama Canal Zone was not part of the Treaty of Paris, but was acquired by the United States through a separate agreement with Panama in 1904.
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Who founded the first insurance company in 1751 in the United States?
write the action scene that occurs between the two. hero encounters a monster 10 english derivatives
The hero cautiously crept through the dark and eerie forest, his heart pounding with fear and anticipation. Suddenly, he heard a deafening roar that echoed throughout the forest, causing the ground to shake beneath his feet. He quickly drew his sword, ready to face whatever monster was lurking in the shadows.
As he turned a corner, he saw the beast that had been causing the commotion. It was a massive, fire-breathing dragon, its scales glistening in the moonlight. The hero didn't hesitate for a moment. He charged at the dragon, his sword held high.
The dragon let out another deafening roar and lunged at the hero, its razor-sharp claws aimed straight for his chest. The hero deftly dodged the attack, narrowly avoiding being shredded to pieces. He swung his sword with all his might, striking the dragon's scaly hide with a resounding clang.
The dragon howled in pain and fury, its fiery breath scorching the air around them. The hero continued to fight with all his might, his sword flashing in the darkness as he dodged the dragon's attacks and landed blow after blow.
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in the wake of the great fear in the summer of 1789, the national assembly restored order by
In the wake of the Great Fear, a period of rural unrest in France during the summer of 1789, the National Assembly took several measures to restore order. The Great Fear was characterized by widespread peasant uprisings, fear of foreign invasion, and a general breakdown of law and order in the countryside.
To address these issues, the National Assembly, which was the representative body during the French Revolution, took several actions. Firstly, they abolished feudalism on August 4, 1789, which helped alleviate some of the grievances and tensions between the peasants and the nobility. This measure aimed to remove the privileges and obligations associated with the feudal system, bringing about greater equality.
Additionally, the National Assembly implemented the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen on August 26, 1789. This declaration proclaimed fundamental rights and principles, such as equality before the law, freedom of speech, and the right to property.
These reforms, along with the establishment of a constitutional monarchy through the adoption of the Constitution of 1791, aimed to provide a more stable and orderly framework for the country. However, it's important to note that the French Revolution was a complex and tumultuous period, and the process of restoring order was ongoing and faced numerous challenges in the following years.
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no hip-hop song had ever made it onto the top 40 charts until which song
No hip-hop song had ever made it onto the top 40 charts until the song Rappers delight.
Rapper's Delight" is an 1979 hip hop hit produced by Sylvia Robinson by the Sugarhill Gang. Although it was predated by the Fatback Band's "King Tim III (Personality Jock)," "Rapper's Delight" is credited with popularising hip-hop music, hitting the top 40 in the United States, the top three in the United Kingdom, and number one in Canada. It served as a model for numerous styles of rap music. The music interpolates Chic's "Good Times," prompting Chic's Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards to threaten a copyright infringement lawsuit against Sugar Hill Records; a settlement was negotiated that granted the two songwriting credits. The song was recorded in one take.
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