what were the changes brought about by the ending of apartheid laws in south Africa​

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Answer 1

the end of apartheid laws in South Africa brought about significant changes in political, social, and economic structures. While there are still challenges to be addressed, the country has made significant progress towards building a more just and equitable society.

One of the most significant changes brought about by the end of apartheid was the establishment of a democratic government based on universal suffrage. The first multi-racial elections were held in 1994, with Nelson Mandela becoming the first black president of South Africa. This marked a significant shift away from the racist policies and segregation of the apartheid era.

The end of apartheid also led to changes in social structures, with increased opportunities for people of all races to participate in political and economic life. The government implemented affirmative action policies aimed at redressing the imbalances of the past, and new laws were introduced to protect the rights of all citizens.

Economically, the end of apartheid brought about significant changes as well. South Africa's economy was opened up to the global market, leading to increased trade and investment. The government also implemented policies aimed at addressing poverty and inequality, such as the provision of basic services like housing, healthcare, and education

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Related Questions

what did god tell the israelites to write on the doorposts of their houses and gates?

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The Shema prayer. Unless you are talking about the Angel Of Death event, in which it was the blood of a lamb

which accurately describes key events and policies of phillip ii’s reign?

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Phillip II was the king of Spain from 1556 until his death in 1598. His reign was marked by a number of key events and policies that had a significant impact on Spain and its territories. One of the most important policies of Phillip II was his commitment to Catholicism and his determination to root out Protestantism from Spain and its colonies. This led to a series of religious wars and conflicts, including the famous Armada campaign against England.

Phillip II was the king of Spain from 1556 until his death in 1598. His reign was marked by a number of key events and policies that had a significant impact on Spain and its territories. One of the most important policies of Phillip II was his commitment to Catholicism and his determination to root out Protestantism from Spain and its colonies. This led to a series of religious wars and conflicts, including the famous Armada campaign against England. Another key policy of Phillip II was his focus on centralizing power in Spain, which he achieved by establishing a system of councils and tribunals that were directly controlled by the king. Additionally, Phillip II invested heavily in the arts and culture, supporting many famous painters and writers of the Spanish Golden Age. Overall, Phillip II's reign was characterized by a mix of military, political, and cultural achievements that helped to shape Spain's role in the world for centuries to come.

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the major force behind the most progressive social change in race relations in the u.s. was:__

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Grassroots activism and civil rights movements, such as the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, led by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and others, played a crucial role in driving progressive social change in race relations in the U.S.

The major force behind the most progressive social change in race relations in the U.S. has been a combination of factors and the collective efforts of various individuals, organizations, and social movements. While it is challenging to attribute this change to a single force, several key elements have played significant roles.

First and foremost, grassroots activism and civil rights movements have been instrumental in driving social change. The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s, led by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and countless others, brought issues of racial inequality to the forefront of national consciousness.

Their tireless efforts, including protests, sit-ins, and boycotts, helped push for legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

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Based on a comparison of the zones in the model shown, which of the following best explains how the model is limited in its representation of present-day urban land-use patterns?The model does not account for the prices of agricultural land on the urban periphery, where land prices continue to decline.The model does not indicate that land for apartment buildings is more expensive than land for single-family homes.The model does not show that taller buildings constructed in the central business district are a result of increased land costs.The model does not show the cost-to-distance effects of multiple suburban central business districts and the pattern of residential areas that surround them.The model does not account for the existence of suburbs composed of single-family homes where the housing structure is more expensive than the land it is built on.

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The statement "The model does not account for the existence of suburbs composed of single-family homes where the housing structure is more expensive than the land it is built on" best explains how the model is limited in its representation of present-day urban land-use patterns. The correct answer is option e.

The model, commonly known as the concentric zone model or Burgess model, is a theoretical framework that describes urban land-use patterns based on concentric rings emanating from a central business district. While the model provides a simplified representation of urban development, it fails to account for certain complexities and dynamics of present-day urban areas.

In many suburbs, especially in affluent or desirable areas, the housing structure itself can be more expensive than the land it is built on. This is particularly true for single-family homes in suburban neighborhoods characterized by spacious lots and high-quality housing. The model's emphasis on land value as the primary determinant of land use overlooks the variation in housing costs and the significance of housing structures themselves.

The correct answer is option e.

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Complete question

Based on a comparison of the zones in the model shown, which of the following best explains how the model is limited in its representation of present-day urban land-use patterns?

a. The model does not account for the prices of agricultural land on the urban periphery, where land prices continue to decline.

b. The model does not indicate that land for apartment buildings is more expensive than land for single-family homes.

c. The model does not show that taller buildings constructed in the central business district are a result of increased land costs.

d. The model does not show the cost-to-distance effects of multiple suburban central business districts and the pattern of residential areas that surround them.

e. The model does not account for the existence of suburbs composed of single-family homes where the housing structure is more expensive than the land it is built on.

centers of arab learning were established during ancient times in _______ africa.

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Centers of Arab learning were established during ancient times in North Africa.

Centers of Arab learning were established during ancient times in North Africa. These centers were important hubs for the spread of Islamic knowledge and culture throughout the region. Scholars and students from across the Islamic world flocked to these centers to study Arabic language, theology, philosophy, and other fields of study.

Some of the most famous centers of Arab learning in North Africa include Al-Qarawiyyin in Morocco, Al-Azhar in Egypt, and Zaytuna Mosque in Tunisia. These centers played a crucial role in the development of Islamic scholarship and had a lasting impact on the region's intellectual and cultural history.

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in the early years of the first world war, it was difficult for america to remain neutral because

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escalating German aggression should be the correct awnser

The legal definition of the composition of the prerevolutionary Third Estate included
A) everyone who was not a noble or member of the clergy.
B) the clergy.
C) the peasantry.
D) the nobility.
E) businessmen and artisans.

Answers

Answer:

A) everyone who was not a noble or member of the clergy

Explanation:

The other two estates were composed by the nobility and the clergy

the sherman act of 1890 had two sections. which of the following most closely describes each of the two sections?
-Every contract, type of trust, or conspiracy, to restrain trade among several states, or with foreign nations is declared illegal.
-Every person or combination of persons who attempt to monopolize any part of trade or commerce shall be deemed guilty of a felony.

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The Sherman Act of 1890, an important U.S. antitrust law, consists of two sections that address different aspects of trade and commerce:

Section 1:

"Every contract, type of trust, or conspiracy, to restrain trade among several states, or with foreign nations is declared illegal."

Section 1 of the Sherman Act focuses on prohibiting agreements or actions that restrain trade.

illegal for individuals, companies, or organizations to enter into contracts, form trusts, or engage in conspiracies that restrict trade among multiple states or with foreign nations. The purpose of this section is to promote fair competition and prevent anti-competitive practices that could harm CONSUMERs or stifle market competition.

Section 2:

"Every person or combination of persons who attempt to monopolize any part of trade or commerce shall be deemed guilty of a felony."

Section 2 of the Sherman Act addresses attempts to monopolize trade or commerce. It declares that any person or group of people who try to achieve a monopoly or control over any part of trade or commerce will be considered guilty of a felony. This section aims to prevent the concentration of economic power and the creation or maintenance of monopolies that can harm competition and limit consumer choice.

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The Sherman Act of 1890 had two sections. The following most closely describes each of the two sections Option A. Every contract, type of trust, or conspiracy, to restrain trade among several states, or with foreign nations is declared illegal.

The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is a landmark legislation in the United States that aimed to promote fair competition and prevent monopolistic practices in business. The act consists of two sections, each with a specific focus.

Section 1 of the Sherman Act, which closely aligns with option A, states that any contract, trust, or conspiracy that restrains trade among states or with foreign nations is deemed illegal. This section targets agreements or collaborations among companies that seek to limit competition, control prices, or allocate markets. It is designed to prevent anticompetitive practices such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, and market division. By prohibiting these actions, Section 1 aims to preserve a competitive market environment and ensure that businesses cannot engage in collusive behavior that harms consumers and stifles innovation.

Section 2 of the Sherman Act, which aligns with option B, focuses on monopolistic practices. This section targets actions by individuals or entities that seek to gain exclusive control over a particular industry or market, thereby eliminating or significantly reducing competition. It is intended to prevent the formation or maintenance of monopolies that can harm consumers by limiting choices, raising prices, and stifling innovation.

Together, these two sections of the Sherman Act work in tandem to promote fair competition and prevent anticompetitive practices and monopolies. By prohibiting agreements that restrain trade and penalizing attempts to monopolize, the act aims to protect the interests of consumers and foster a competitive marketplace that encourages innovation, efficiency, and consumer choice. Therefore, the correct option is A.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

The Sherman Act of 1890 had two sections. which of the following most closely describes each of the two sections?

A. Every contract, type of trust, or conspiracy, to restrain trade among several states, or with foreign nations is declared illegal.

B. Every person or combination of persons who attempt to monopolize any part of trade or commerce shall be deemed guilty of a felony.

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in addition to communist takeovers in hungary and czechoslovakia, what else did the soviets do to try to cement their hold on eastern europe? group of answer choices A. block western access to berlin. B. invade finland. C. recruit hydra and the winter soldier.
D. occupy greece. E. overthrow the nationalist government of china

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In addition to communist takeovers in Hungary and Czechoslovakia, they also sought to block western access to Berlin. For that reason, the correct option is A.

The block western acces to Berlin (option A) during the Cold War, was because the Soviet Union aimed to expand its influence and control over Eastern Europe.

The Soviets did this by erecting a blockade around the city in 1948, effectively cutting it off from the rest of Western Europe.

The United States responded with the Berlin Airlift, providing essential supplies to the city via planes, and ultimately forcing the Soviets to end the blockade.

However, this event solidified the division between Eastern and Western Europe and demonstrated the Soviet Union's determination to adapt to changing circumstances and demand their control over the region.

This further emphasized the history of Soviet domination in Eastern Europe during the Cold War.

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background on pseudoscientific ideas of race on the Jewish nation by the nazi Germany during the period 1933 to 1946​

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During the period of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1946, there was a widespread belief in the pseudoscientific idea of race that was used to justify the persecution and genocide of various groups, including the Jewish nation.

The Nazis believed in the concept of Aryan supremacy, which posited that the Aryan race was superior to all other races and that the Jewish people were a subhuman race that threatened the purity of the Aryan race.

To support their beliefs, the Nazis used pseudoscientific methods to classify and measure different races, such as skull measurements and facial features. They also relied on discredited theories such as phrenology and eugenics to support their claims.

The Nazis believed that the Jewish people were responsible for various societal ills, such as economic hardship and political instability, and that they needed to be eliminated to ensure the survival and purity of the Aryan race. This belief led to the systematic persecution and genocide of Jewish people, which became known as the Holocaust.

In conclusion, the pseudoscientific ideas of race played a significant role in the persecution and genocide of the Jewish nation during the period of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1946. These ideas were used to justify the horrific actions of the Nazis and continue to serve as a reminder of the dangers of pseudoscientific beliefs and ideologies.

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How did the creation of factories change the working life of Americans ?

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Answer:

The Industrial Revolution created an increase in employment opportunities. Wages at factories were higher than what individuals were making as farmers. As factories became widespread, additional managers and employees were required to operate them, increasing the supply of jobs and overall wages.

Explanation:

in 1819, the adams-onis treaty dealt with the american purchase of

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In 1819, the Adams-Onis Treaty, also known as the Transcontinental Treaty, was a diplomatic agreement between the United States and Spain. The treaty dealt with the American purchase of Florida from Spain, as well as the establishment of a definitive boundary between Spanish and American territories in North America.

The treaty also recognized American claims to the Oregon Territory. The Adams-Onis Treaty was significant in that it helped to solidify the borders of the United States and was a major step in expanding American territory.
In 1819, the Adams-Onís Treaty, also known as the Transcontinental Treaty, dealt with the American purchase of Florida from Spain. This treaty was negotiated between John Quincy Adams, the American Secretary of State, and Luis de Onís, the Spanish minister. In addition to the acquisition of Florida, the agreement also established a clear boundary between the United States and Spanish territories in North America. This boundary helped define the western limits of the Louisiana Purchase and prevented future disputes between the two nations. Overall, the Adams-Onís Treaty significantly expanded American territory and played a crucial role in shaping the nation's borders.

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24. What issues led President Obama to make a statement calling on Americans to reject proposals related to Muslim Americans?

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President Obama made a statement calling on Americans to reject proposals related to Muslim Americans due to several issues that arose during his presidency. One significant issue was the rise of Islamophobia, fueled by misconceptions and stereotypes following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.

Another factor was the 2015 San Bernardino shooting and the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting, both carried out by individuals claiming to be inspired by extremist interpretations of Islam. These tragic events, coupled with ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, led to heightened concerns about national security and the potential for radicalization.

In this context, there were proposals and calls for policies that specifically targeted Muslim Americans, such as surveillance programs, religious tests for immigration, or even a complete ban on Muslims entering the country. President Obama spoke out against such proposals because they were contrary to the values of religious freedom, equality, and non-discrimination that the United States was built upon.

Moreover, Obama recognized that such measures would not effectively address the threat of terrorism but instead stoke divisions and alienate Muslim Americans who are valuable allies in countering extremism. He emphasized the importance of unity, fostering partnerships with Muslim communities, and maintaining the principles that make America a diverse and inclusive nation.

President Obama's statement aimed to promote understanding, challenge prejudice, and reinforce the notion that American Muslims should not be collectively blamed or marginalized due to the actions of a few individuals. It was a call to reject discriminatory policies and uphold the principles of religious tolerance and equality.

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All of the following were diplomatic issues during the presidency of John F. Kennedy EXCEPT
a. The creation of the space race in response to Sputnik
b. war between Israel and her Arab neighbors
c. the Bay of Pigs invasion
d. the Cuban Missile Crisis

Answers

B. War between Israel and her Arab neighbors

Answer: a. The creation of the space race in response to Sputnik

Explanation:

a. The creation of the space race in response to Sputnik was not a diplomatic issue during the presidency of John F. Kennedy.

The other options were all diplomatic issues during Kennedy's presidency:

b. War between Israel and her Arab neighbors: Kennedy had to deal with the tense situation in the Middle East and the possibility of war between Israel and her Arab neighbors, including during the 1961 crisis over the Eilat blockade by Egypt.

c. The Bay of Pigs invasion: This was a failed CIA-sponsored military invasion of Cuba by Cuban exiles in April 1961, which Kennedy approved, but which ended in a humiliating defeat.

d. The Cuban Missile Crisis: This was a major diplomatic crisis in October 1962, when the United States discovered that the Soviet Union had placed nuclear missiles in Cuba, which could potentially threaten the security of the US. Kennedy's handling of the crisis is considered a key moment of his presidency.

How did the political and economic division of the us and user contribute to the watergate scandal during the Cold War


HELP EM ANSWER THIS IM SO CONFUSED

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Given that of the stresses of war, Johnson and his successor, Richard Nixon, became obsessed with internal security. They used the intelligence agencies' Cold War-era capabilities against American citizens. One of the major causes of Watergate scandal was this.

The scandal arose as a result of the Nixon administration's persistent efforts to conceal its involvement in the June 17, 1972, theft of the Democratic National Committee headquarters in the Watergate Office Building in Washington, D.C.

In the 1972 campaign, President Nixon ran for re-election. Despite receiving a lot of support during his first term, he was concerned about his future. Throughout his first term, he had a large following and increased popularity, but he was constantly polling to track his progress. Nixon was heavily favoured throughout the campaign, and he won by one of the largest margins in presidential election history.

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By winning the battle of hastings, william the conqueror _____

a) introduced the English language to Normandy.

b) spread the Roman Empire to England.

c) was crowned as king of England.

d) introduced democracy to England.

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By winning the Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror was crowned as the King of England. He did not introduce the English language to Normandy, as both Normandy and England already spoke Old French at the time. So the right option:(c) was crowned as king of England.

Additionally, William did not spread the Roman Empire to England, as the Roman Empire had already fallen centuries before the Battle of Hastings. Finally, William did not introduce democracy to England, as his rule was an absolute monarchy.

William the Conqueror's victory at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 marked a significant turning point in English history. The Norman Conquest led to the establishment of a new ruling class, with French becoming the language of the courts and aristocracy.

William introduced a centralised system of government, which included the Domesday Book, a comprehensive survey of England's population and property.

Despite the brutal nature of the conquest, William's rule ultimately had a positive impact on England. His reign saw the development of a strong, centralised government, which laid the foundations for the modern British state.

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name of the treaty that made the territory where nevada is located today part of the united states.

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The name of the treaty that made the territory where Nevada is located today a part of the United States is the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.

This treaty was signed on February 2, 1848, and marked the end of the Mexican-American War.

As a result of this treaty, Mexico ceded a large portion of its land to the United States, including present-day California, Nevada, Utah, and parts of Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming.

The treaty also established the Rio Grande as the boundary between Texas and Mexico and guaranteed the rights of Mexican citizens living in the newly acquired territories.

This treaty paved the way for the United States to expand its territory and influence in the western part of the continent.

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The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, made the territory where Nevada is located today part of the United States.

The treaty, which ended the Mexican-American War, transferred ownership of a large portion of land to the United States, including the area that is now Nevada. The treaty also established the current border between the United States and Mexico along the Rio Grande River. As a result of the treaty, the area that is now Nevada became part of the United States and was eventually organized into a territory and then a state.  

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Why did the focus on the civil rights movement shift away from nonviolent civil disobedience to more militant forms of protest? *please respond in 3-4 sentences!*

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Answer:

The shift towards more militant forms of protest during the civil rights movement in the 1960s was due to several factors. One of the primary reasons was frustration with the slow pace of change achieved through nonviolent civil disobedience. Despite the efforts of civil rights activists and leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr., many felt that progress was too slow and that more aggressive tactics were necessary to achieve significant change.

Another factor that contributed to the shift towards militancy was the ongoing violence and repression faced by civil rights activists. The murder of civil rights workers such as Medgar Evers and the bombing of a Birmingham church that killed four young girls highlighted the dangers faced by activists.

Additionally, the emerging Black Power movement, which emphasized black self-determination and empowerment, also played a role in shifting the focus towards more militant forms of protest. Leaders such as Malcolm X advocated for more confrontational tactics and rejected the principles of nonviolence.

Overall, the shift towards more militant forms of protest during the civil rights movement was driven by a combination of frustration with the slow pace of change, ongoing violence and repression, and the emergence of a more confrontational and assertive approach to civil rights activism.

Explanation:

in the 1800s, the two most prominent inhalants were ______ and _______.

Answers

In the 1800s, the two most prominent inhalants were ether and chloroform.

Chloroform is a colorless liquid with a sweet smell, historically used as an anesthetic. Its chemical formula is [tex]CHCl_3[/tex], and it is also known as trichloromethane. Chloroform is formed by the reaction of chlorine with methane or by the chlorination of other organic compounds. Chloroform also has various industrial uses, including as a solvent for oils, fats, rubber, and resins. It is used in the production of dyes, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.

In the past, chloroform was widely used as a general anesthetic during surgical procedures. However, its use has significantly decreased due to safety concerns and the development of safer alternatives. It is considered a potential carcinogen and can cause liver and kidney damage if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through the skin in high amounts. Additionally, it finds applications in the laboratory for extracting and preserving organic compounds.

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according to luther, why could faithful people be certain of their salvation?

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According to Luther, faithful people could be certain of their salvation because salvation was not earned by good works or righteous deeds, but rather it was a gift from God through faith in Jesus Christ.

Luther believed that humans were sinful and unable to save themselves, but through faith in Christ's sacrifice on the cross, believers were redeemed and reconciled with God. This faith in Christ's atonement was not something that could be earned or achieved through one's own efforts, but was a gift of grace from God. Therefore, if someone had faith in Christ and believed in the Gospel message, they could be assured of their salvation, not because of anything they had done, but because of God's faithfulness and love.

In summary, Luther's theology emphasized that salvation was a gift of grace through faith in Christ, and faithful people could be certain of their salvation because it was based on God's promises and faithfulness, not on their own merits.

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The isostasy that creates an uplifting effect after weathering has eroded away the initial weight of the colliding continental crust

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The isostatic uplift that occurs after weathering has eroded away the initial weight of the colliding continental crust is a natural process that helps to maintain the balance of the Earth's crust and mantle.

Isostasy refers to the balance of weight between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle. When two continental plates collide, they push against each other and create mountains, which in turn exert a great deal of weight on the crust below. However, over time, weathering processes can erode away some of the material from the top of the mountain, reducing the weight of the crust below.

As a result of this reduction in weight, the crust may rebound or uplift slightly to regain its balance with the mantle. This is known as isostatic uplift. It occurs when the crust, which has been compressed by the weight of the mountains, gradually returns to its original level. This uplift can occur over a long period of time and can lead to the creation of new landscapes.

The process of isostatic uplift is driven by the principle of buoyancy. The crust is denser than the mantle below it, so it is pushed down by the weight of the mountains. As the weight of the mountains is reduced, the crust is able to rise back up to its original level.

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according to major research cited in the text, the differences in vietnam veterans' actions were based on class as well as testosterone.
true or false

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True. The text cites research that suggests that the differences in Vietnam veterans' actions were based on both class and testosterone levels.

The research indicates that soldiers from working-class backgrounds were more likely to engage in aggressive behavior and disobey orders, while soldiers from middle-class backgrounds were more likely to follow orders and display more conventional behavior. Additionally, testosterone levels were found to play a role in soldiers' behavior, with higher levels associated with more aggressive and impulsive actions. Overall, the research suggests that a combination of socio-economic status and biological factors may have contributed to the varying behaviors of Vietnam veterans.

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FILL IN THE BLANK. if it had not been for ___________________________, justinian may never had stuck out his reign as leader of the byzantine empire.

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Answer:

If it had not been for the support and advice of his wife, Empress Theodora, Justinian may never have stuck out his reign as leader of the Byzantine Empire. Theodora was a strong and influential figure in her own right, and she played a crucial role in many of Justinian's decisions and policies. Her counsel and guidance were instrumental in helping Justinian navigate the many challenges and crises that he faced during his reign, including the Nika riots and the rebuilding of the Hagia Sophia. Without Theodora's support and influence, Justinian's reign may not have been as successful or enduring.

which of the following descriptions accurately characterized the west during the gilded age?

Answers

The West during the Gilded Age was characterized by a number of different descriptions, depending on who you ask. Some might say that the West was a land of opportunity, where anyone could make their fortune through hard work and determination.

Others might describe it as a lawless frontier, where violence and chaos were commonplace. Still others might focus on the impact of industrialization on the region, noting the rise of mining, agriculture, and other industries that helped to fuel economic growth. Overall, it's fair to say that the West during the Gilded Age was a complex and multifaceted place, with both positive and negative aspects. Despite its challenges, however, the West played a crucial role in shaping the course of American history, and continues to be a rich source of inspiration and fascination for people today.

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allied meetings to determine war and postwar policies and strategies were held in every place except: a.newfoundland b.tokyo c.paris d.potsdam
e. yalta

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Allied meetings to determine war and postwar policies and strategies were crucial in shaping the outcome of World War II and the aftermath. These meetings were held in various locations around the world, except for one place. The options provided are Newfoundland, Tokyo, Paris, Potsdam, and Yalta. Of these, the correct answer is a. Newfoundland. This location did not host any major allied meetings during the war or postwar period. The other locations, such as Tokyo, Paris, Potsdam, and Yalta, were all significant in hosting these meetings

Allied meetings to determine war and postwar policies and strategies were crucial in shaping the outcome of World War II and the aftermath. These meetings were held in various locations around the world, except for one place. The options provided are Newfoundland, Tokyo, Paris, Potsdam, and Yalta. Of these, the correct answer is a. Newfoundland. This location did not host any major allied meetings during the war or postwar period. The other locations, such as Tokyo, Paris, Potsdam, and Yalta, were all significant in hosting these meetings. For instance, the Potsdam Conference was held in July-August 1945 and brought together the leaders of the Soviet Union, the United States, and Great Britain to discuss postwar policies and strategies for Germany and other countries in Europe. These meetings played a vital role in shaping the world we live in today.

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In 2015, the United States generated 263 million metric tons of municipal solid waste (MSW)(MSW), with more than half of the waste ending up in sanitary landfills.
(i) Describe a potential environmental problem that could result from rain falling on a sanitary landfill
The response describes one potential environmental problem that could result from rain falling on a sanitary landfill, such as:
-Runoff can contaminate surface water or groundwater with pollutants from the landfill.
-Toxins from runoff can be washed into the soil.
-Leachate can contaminate surface water or groundwater with pollutants from the landfill.
-As leachate seeps through the landfill, chemical reactions can take place that produce methane, carbon dioxide, alcohols, and other toxic products.

Answers

Rainfall on a sanitary landfill can lead to the formation of leachate, which is a liquid that is generated as water percolates through the waste and collects contaminants.

Leachate contains a variety of pollutants, such as heavy metals, organic chemicals, and pathogens, that can pose a risk to human health and the environment if they are not managed properly. The leachate can contaminate nearby surface water or groundwater sources, leading to adverse impacts on aquatic ecosystems and drinking water supplies. Additionally, the accumulation of leachate within the landfill can increase the risk of fires and explosions, as the liquids can react with methane gas produced by decomposing waste. Therefore, it is essential to design and operate landfills in a way that minimizes the generation and release of leachate, such as by using liners and collection systems to capture and treat the liquid.

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One potential environmental problem that could result from rain falling on a sanitary landfill is Option C. Leachate can contaminate surface water or groundwater with pollutants from the landfill.

When rainwater comes into contact with the waste in the landfill, it percolates through the layers of garbage, picking up various chemicals, toxins, and pollutants along the way. This contaminated water is known as leachate. Leachate has the potential to migrate through the landfill and reach nearby surface water bodies such as rivers, lakes, or streams, or infiltrate into the groundwater system. The pollutants present in the leachate, including heavy metals, organic compounds, and toxic chemicals, can contaminate the water sources.

Contaminated surface water or groundwater poses a threat to both human health and the ecosystem. If the contaminated water is used for drinking or irrigation purposes, it can introduce harmful substances into the human population or agricultural crops. Additionally, aquatic organisms and wildlife relying on the affected water bodies can be adversely affected by the presence of pollutants, leading to a decline in biodiversity and ecosystem disruption.

To mitigate this problem, sanitary landfills employ various measures to manage leachate, including the collection and treatment of leachate before it is discharged. Proper landfill design, construction, and maintenance practices are crucial in preventing leachate from reaching surface water or groundwater and minimizing its environmental impact.

Overall, the contamination of surface water or groundwater with pollutants from a sanitary landfill due to rainwater infiltration is a significant environmental concern that highlights the importance of proper waste management practices and environmental safeguards. Therefore, the correct option is C.

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In 2015, the United States generated 263 million metric tons of municipal solid waste (MSW)(MSW), with more than half of the waste ending up in sanitary landfills.

(i) Describe a potential environmental problem that could result from rain falling on a sanitary landfill

The response describes one potential environmental problem that could result from rain falling on a sanitary landfill, such as:

A. Runoff can contaminate surface water or groundwater with pollutants from the landfill.

B. Toxins from runoff can be washed into the soil.

C. Leachate can contaminate surface water or groundwater with pollutants from the landfill.

D. As leachate seeps through the landfill, chemical reactions can take place that produce methane, carbon dioxide, alcohols, and other toxic products.

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in the 1980s, some older progressive rock bands including yes remained successful by

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In the 1980s, some older progressive rock bands including Yes remained successful by adapting to the changing musical landscape.

They incorporated elements of new wave and pop into their music, appealing to a wider audience beyond their core fan base. Yes released albums such as 90125 and Big Generator that featured radio-friendly hits like "Owner of a Lonely Heart" and "Love Will Find a Way." These albums showcased the band's versatility and ability to evolve without sacrificing their signature sound. Additionally, Yes continued to tour extensively and attract a loyal fan base through their live performances. By staying true to their roots while embracing new influences, Yes and other progressive rock bands of the era were able to remain relevant and successful in a constantly evolving music industry.

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what is the name of the "riveter" who represented women in factories during world war ii?

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Answer:

Rosie the Riveter came to be a symbol of all women working in the war industries during World War II. After the release of the song inspired by Rosalind, the image of Rosie the Riveter became further cemented in the public imagination in large part due to the circulation of illustrations and propaganda.

The name of the iconic "riveter" who represented women in factories during World War II is not known as there was no specific person that the character was based on.

The image of the female worker with a bandana on her head and rolled-up sleeves became a symbol of the women who stepped up to fill the void in the workforce while men were off fighting in the war. However, the term "Rosie the Riveter" was popularized in a song and later in a propaganda poster. The character of Rosie the Riveter represented the hardworking and patriotic women who played a vital role in the war effort. This answer is 100 words. The name of the "riveter" who represented women in factories during World War II is Rosie the Riveter. She became an iconic symbol of female empowerment, representing women who worked in factories and shipyards, producing munitions and supplies. Rosie the Riveter inspired many women to join the workforce, contributing significantly to the war effort and challenging traditional gender roles.

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what distinctive hindu deity is the remover of obstacles and the patron of learning and wisdom?

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Answer:

Ganesha

Explanation:

Ganesha is one of the most distinctive Hindu deities with his large elephant head and pot-bellied human body

The distinctive Hindu deity that is the remover of obstacles and the patron of learning and wisdom is Lord Ganesha. He is easily recognizable by his elephant head and is revered for his intellect and knowledge. Ganesha is often invoked at the beginning of new endeavors to ensure success and remove any hindrances.

The distinctive Hindu deity that is the remover of obstacles and the patron of learning and wisdom is Lord Ganesha. He is one of the most widely worshipped and recognizable deities in the Hindu pantheon. Lord Ganesha is known for his elephant head, which symbolizes wisdom, and his chubby body, which represents prosperity and good fortune. He is often worshipped at the beginning of new ventures or important events to remove any obstacles that may arise. Additionally, Lord Ganesha is associated with education and scholarship, making him the patron of learning and wisdom. Lord Ganesha is a revered and beloved deity in Hinduism for his ability to help his devotees overcome obstacles and achieve success.

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the slums of former french-colonial cities in africa are known as:

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Answer:

Bidonvilles

Explanation:

While they are mostly referred to as shanties, the slums of former French-colonial cities in Africa are known as Bidonvilles.

The slums of former French-colonial cities in Africa are commonly referred to as bidonvilles or shantytowns. These areas are characterized by overcrowding, lack of basic infrastructure and services, and poor living conditions. Many of these slums emerged as a result of rapid urbanization and rural-urban migration, with people seeking better economic opportunities and access to basic services

The slums of former French-colonial cities in Africa are commonly referred to as bidonvilles or shantytowns. These areas are characterized by overcrowding, lack of basic infrastructure and services, and poor living conditions. Many of these slums emerged as a result of rapid urbanization and rural-urban migration, with people seeking better economic opportunities and access to basic services. Despite efforts by governments and international organizations to improve the living conditions in these areas, many challenges still persist. Issues such as lack of access to clean water and sanitation, poor housing, and inadequate healthcare continue to affect the inhabitants of these slums. Addressing these issues requires a multi-faceted approach, including investment in basic infrastructure, provision of affordable housing, and job creation to address the root causes of poverty and inequality.

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