What's the meaning of longitudinal?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A longitudinal study is a research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables over short or long periods of time. It is often a type of observational study, although they can also be structured as longitudinal randomized experiments.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The density of dry air at room temperature and atmospheric pressure Is 1.2 kg m-3. What volume would 6 kg of dry air occupy under these conditions?​

Answers

Answer:

V = 5 m³

Explanation:

The density of air, d = 1.2 kg/m³

Mass of the dry air, m = 6 kg

We need to find the volume o the gas. We know that, the density of an object is given by mass divided by its volume. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\V=\dfrac{m}{d}\\\\V=\dfrac{6}{1.2}\\\\V=5\ m^3[/tex]

So, the volume of the dry air is 5 m³.

(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg.

Answers

Complete question:

(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C

Answer:

The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of water, m = 2 kg

heat of vaporization of water, L =  330 kJ/kg

initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C

Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;

Q = mc(100 - 20)

Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)  

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Q = 672,000 J

Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J

[tex]\boxed{\color\red\huge\tt\bold\purple{Question}}[/tex]
Define Inertia.​

Answers

Answer:

Inertia : a property of matter by which it continue in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by external force.

HOPE ITS HELPS!!

[tex]\boxed{\color{red}\huge\tt\bold\purple{Answer}}[/tex]

Inertia is the tendency of an object to continue in the state of rest or of uniform motion. The object resists any change in its state of motion or rest.

When a pupil plays her flute in the classroom the window vibrates. Why?

Answers

Answer:

he sound waves travel to the window in the form of vibrations of air molecules. The air molecules near to the window receive the vibration and hit the window thereby passing on on the vibration.

The sound waves are transmitted to the window as air molecule vibrations. The vibration is transmitted to the window by hitting nearby air molecules that have picked up the disturbance.

What is Vibration?

Vibration is a periodic back-and-forth motion of the particles in an elastic body or medium that occurs when practically any physical system is moved out of its equilibrium condition and is left to react to forces that work to bring it back into balance.

Free and forced vibrations are the two types of vibrations. Free vibrations happen when the system is briefly perturbed and then allowed to move unrestrained. A weight suspended from a spring offers a timeless illustration. The system has the least amount of energy and the weight is at rest in an equilibrium state. The system will respond by vibrating vertically if the weight is dragged down and then let go.

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How much energy is transferred when the potential difference is 230 volts and the charge is 5 coulombs?

Answers

Answer:

1150J

Explanation:

Voltage = energy / charge

energy = Voltage * charge

energy = 230v * 5C = 1150J

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! Which statement about gravity is correct?
A. Gravity is the substance that most organisms breathe.
B. Gravity is used in automobiles, as it is required to fuel them.
C. Gravity generally works as a force attracting a body toward earth.
D. Gravity is the result of built up emotions that spread when organisms release energy.

Answers

Answer:

Its Letter C Because Gravity's characteristic is to draw objects (including us) toward its center (which in this case, Earth).

A battery has a potential resistance of 12 V and a current of 1280 mA. What is the resistance? PLS HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Resistance (R) = 9.375 ohm (Ω)

Steps:

[tex]R = \frac{V}{I} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{12 \: volt}{1280 \: milliampere} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{12 \: volt}{1.28 \: ampare} [/tex]

[tex] = 9.375 \: ohm (Ω)[/tex]

1) Num sistema isolado tenho 4 tipos de corpos diferentes. A, B, C e D. A está em equilíbrio térmico com B. B está em equilíbrio térmico com C. D está em equilíbrio térmico com A. Esse sistema está transmitindo energia entre seus corpos? Justifique sua resposta.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, this system transmitting energy between your bodies because everybody is in thermal equilibrium with other body. Thermal equilibrium occurs when there is same amount of thermal energy is gained by the body and same amount of energy lost by the body so there is no increase or decrease occur in the thermal energy of each body so we can say that the system transmitting energy between the bodies.

In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge
A) occupies most of the space in the atom
B) is concentrated at the center of the atom
C) is distributed throughout the atom's volume
D) revolves about the nucleus in specific orbits

Answers

Answer:

the correct address is B

In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom.

What is Rutherford's model?

The model described the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus, in which nearly all the mass is concentrated, around which the light, negative constituents, called electrons, circulate at some distance, much like planets revolving around the Sun.

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When a golfer tees off, the head of her golf club which has a mass of 151 g is traveling 43.9 m/s just before it strikes a 46.0 g golf ball at rest on a tee. Immediately after the collision, the club head continues to travel in the same direction but at a reduced speed of 28.2 m/s. Neglect the mass of the club handle and determine the speed of the golf ball just after impact

Answers

Answer:

51.54 m/s

Explanation:

Applying,

Law of conservation of momentum,

Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision

mu+m'u' = mv+m'v'.................... Equation 1

Where m = mass of the head of the golf club, m' = mass of the gulf ball, u = initial velocity of the head of the gulf club, u' = initial velocity of the gulf ball, v = final velocity of the head of a gulf club, v' = final velocity of the gulf ball

From the question,

Given: m = 151 g = 0.151 kg, u = 43.9 m/s, m' = 46 g = 0.046 kg, u' = 0 m/s (at rest), v = 28.2 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

0.151(43.9)+0.046(0) = 0.151(28.2)+0.046(v')

solve for v'

6.6289+0 = 4.2582+0.046v'

0.046v' = 6.6289-4.2582

0.046v' = 2.3707

v' = 2.3707/0.046

v' = 51.54 m/s

(I have 2 questions which are very similar)
Which of the chemical reactions above stores energy?
A. Cellular respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis
D. Neither cellular respiration nor photosynthesis

15 Which of the chemical reactions above releases energy?
A. Cellular respiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Both cellular respiration and photosynthesis
D. Neither cellular respiration nor photosynthesis
(help!!!) SCIENCE

Answers

Answer:

B

A

Explanation:

please mark as brainliest :)

Find equivalent resistance.

Answer asap and please, please don't spam.​

Answers

Answer:

R = 4.77 ohms

Explanation:

Four resistors are given such that,

R₁ = 2 ohms

R₂ = 3 ohms

R₃ = 5 ohms

R₄ = 10 ohms

Here, R₁ and R₂ in series. The equivalent is given by :

R₁₂ = R₁ + R₂

= 2 + 5

R₁₂ = 7 ohms

Similarly, R₃ and R₄ are in series. so,

R₃₄ = R₃ + R₄

= 10+5

R₃₄ = 15 ohms

Now, R₁₂ and R₃₄ are in parallel. So,

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_{12}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{34}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{15}\\\\R=4.77\ \Omega[/tex]

So, the equivalent resistance s 4.77 ohms.

1d. Conservation of energy is demonstrated in this roller coaster example.
The Conservation of Energy is a principle which states that energy cannot be created
or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another
Friction plays a significant role in the efficiency of the rollercoaster cars. Explain how, even
with friction, the law of conservation of energy still holds true. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

can you clear your question I can't understand

What 3 things does the force of gravity depend on?

Answers

Answer:

Size of an object, and the distance between the objects.

When the mass of an object increases the force of gravity increases as well.

Explanation:

The magnitude of this force depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects. Mathematically, we say the force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the objects and inversely upon the distance between the objects squared.

why is mercury used in floresent lamp?what is the use of choke.

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the choke is to provide a very high voltage initially between the filaments (across the two ends of the tube light). Again once the gas in the tube is ionized the choke provides a low voltage. A choke is a coil of wire. Fluorescent tubes/lamps are filled with mercury vapor

Explanation:

i hope it will help you

Do only number 5 and thank

Answers

Answer:

Quantity of charge = 1800 Coulombs

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Current = 1 A

Time = 0.5 hours

Conversion:

1 hour = 60 * 60 = 3600 seconds

0.5 hour = 0.5 * 3600 = 1800 seconds

To find the charge passing through the wire;

Mathematically, the quantity of charge passing through a conductor is given by the formula;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Quantity of charge = 1 * 1800

Quantity of charge = 1800 Coulombs

1 Ten (10) ml aqueous solutions of drug A (10% w/v) and drug B (25% w/v) are stored in two identical test tubes under identical storage conditions at 37°C for 3 months. If both drugs degrade by first-order, which drug will retain the highest percentage of initial concentration?

Answers

Answer:

YOUR answer is given below:

Explanation:

Drug B will retain the highest percentage of initial concentration.

First order degradation means that both solution will degrade by same amount in same time because first order is directly proportional relationship between given both aqueous solution.

Given that Ten (10) ml aqueous solutions of drug A (10% w/v) and drug B (25% w/v) are stored in two identical test tubes.

Since, initially concentration of Drug B is more. Therefore, at all instant concentration of Drug will be highest.

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What is the frequency of a wave that passes a given point 412 times in 4.0
seconds?
O A. 0.0097 s
OB. 103 Hz
O C. 408 S
O D. 1650 Hz
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: A.0,0097s

Mas a unidade aí deveria ser Hertz (Hz)

Explanation:

Answer:

103 hz

Explanation:

Croquet balls must have a mass of 0.50 kg. A red croquet ball is moving at 5 m/s. It strikes an at-rest green croquet ball head-on and then continues to move in the same direction, but with a speed of 2 m/s. What is the final speed of the green ball?

A.
5 m/s

B.
0.5 m/s

C.
2 m/s

D.
3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Law of Momentum Conservation for us has the equation

[tex][m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_b=[m_rv_r+m_gv_g]_a[/tex] and filling in:

[tex][(.50)(5.0)+(.50)(0)]=[(.50)(2.0)+(.50)v_g][/tex] and

2.5 = 1.0 + .50v and

1.5 = .50v so

v = 3 m/s

The final speed of the green ball is 3m/s. This can be calculated by the law of conservation of momentum. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is the law of Conservation of Momentum?

The principle of the law of conservation of momentum states that if any two objects undergo collision, then the total momentum of the objects before and after the collision will be the same if there is no external force acting on the colliding objects.

The Law of Conservation of Momentum has the equation which is:

m₁ × u₁ + m₂ × u₂ = m₁ × v₁ + m₂ × v₂

where, m₁ = mass of object 1,

u₁ = initial velocity of object 1 before collision,

m₂ = mass of object 2,

v₁ = final velocity of object 1 after collision,

v₂ = final velocity of the object 2 after collision.

0.50 × 5 + 0.50 × 0 = 0.50 × 2 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 + 0 = 1.0 + 0.50 × v₂

2.5 - 1.0 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5 = 0.50 × v₂

1.5/ 0.5 = v₂

v₂ = 3m/s

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Una mochila tiene una masa de 5.9 Kg y se mueve con una aceleración de: 0.53 m/ seg2. ¿ Cuál es la fuerza que debe aplicar ?.

Answers

Answer:

3,13 N

Explanation:

Del enunciado de la segunda ley del movimiento de Newton;

F = ma

Dónde;

F = Fuerza aplicada

m = masa del cuerpo

a = aceleración del cuerpo

Sustitución de valores;

F = 5,9 kg * 0,53 m / seg2 = 3,13 N

Por tanto, la fuerza aplicada es 3,13 N

a mass hanged on a spring scale. what is the force exerted by gravity on 700g ?

Answers

Answer:

6.86 N

Explanation:

Applying,

F = mg............... Equation 1

Where F = Force exerted by gravity on the mass, m = mass, g = acceleration due to gravity

Note: The Force exerted by gravity on the mass is thesame as the weight of the body.

From the question,

Given: m = 700 g = (700/1000) = 0.7 kg

Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = 9.8(0.7)

F = 6.86 N

the gravity on mars is 3.8 m/s2 and you weigh 200 N. your mass will be??

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 52.63 kilograms

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration due to gravity = 3.8 m/s²

Weight = 200 N

To find mass;

Mathematically, the weight of a physical object is given by the formula;

Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity

Substituting into the formula, we have;

200 = mass * 3.8

Mass = 200/3.8

Mass = 52.63 kg

Draw Lewis diagram of an oxygen difluoride molecule​

Answers

Explanation:

that is my answer thank me later

Answer:

oxygen difluoride a polar molecule

Find the magnitude and angle of a vector given the components: Bx = 7, By=-5​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] |B| = \sqrt{ {B _{x} }^{2} + {B _{y} }^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{ {7}^{2} + {5}^{2} } \\ = \sqrt{74} \\ = 8.6[/tex]

[tex]let \: the \: angle \: be \: \theta \\ \tan(\theta) = \frac{B _{y} }{B _{x} } \\ \tan( \theta) = \frac{ - 5}{7} \\ \theta = { \tan }^{ - 1} ( \frac{ - 5}{7} ) \\ = 35.5 \degree[/tex]

Please solve it as soon as possible with steps

Answers

Answer:

In 1 round 62.857m

In 1.5 round 94.2855m

In 2 round 125.714m

In 2.5 round 157.1425

A steel railroad track has a length of 79 when the temperature is 2◦C. What is the increase in the length of the rail on a hot day when the temperature is 35◦C? The linear expansion coefficient of steel is 11 × 10−6 (◦C)−1.

Answers

Answer:

We know that the length is 79 (there are no units of length in the question, so i will leave it as it is written, without units) when the temperature is 2°C.

We want to find the increase in length when the temperature is 35°C, knowing that the linear expansion coefficient is 11*10^(-6) °C^-1

The change in length is just given by the equation:

[tex]\Delta L = \alpha*L_0* (T_1 - T_0)[/tex]

where:

α = 11*10^(-6) °C^-1

T₀ is the initial temperature, so T₀ = 2°C

T₁ is the final temperature, so T₁ = 35°C

L₀ is the initial length, so L₀ = 79

Replacing these in the equation we get:

ΔL = ( 11*10^(-6) °C^-1)*79*(35°C - 2°C)

     = 0.28677

So the length of the railroad will increase by 0.28677  

which of the following is incorrect for nuclear forces
a) they are attractive in nature
b) they are short range forces
c) they obey inverse square law
d) they are non conservative in nature

Answers

Answer:

c they obey inverse square law

Answer is C .

The reason is as follows:
Nuclear forces don’t obey inverse square law.

Neither the strong nuclear force nor the weak nuclear force follow the inverse square law.

The weak nuclear force is a Yukawa-type force. Such a force is characterized by a potential in the form ∝−/

e

m
r
/
r
. At short range ( ≪1
m
r

1
) the exponential term is just 1
1
, so the potential becomes an inverse-
r
potential with an inverse square force law associated with it. So at very short (subatomic) ranges, the weak nuclear force is actually very similar to the electromagnetic force. But as soon as >1
m
r
>
1
, the force rapidly vanishes and becomes undetectable.

The strong nuclear force does not decrease with distance. Which means that as you “stretch” the bond between two quarks, for instance, more and more energy needs to be invested; until there is enough energy to create a new quark-antiquark pair, at which point the bond breaks. This limits the range of the strong nuclear force to subatomic scales, too.

Why does the soccer ball not increase in size when air is pumped into it?

Answers

Answer:

(I'm not 100% sure about this)

Maybe its because the soccer ball is faulty. Such troublemakers can include holes in the ball, preventing it from inflating.

Thermal physics vs atomic physics ...which is easier?​

Answers

Answer:

Thermal physics

Explanation:

Because it uses temperature

Answer:

In my opinion both are easier if you'll work hard on it...

can someone please help

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: because doing a yoga desk program is physical activity, 10k steps is pysical activity, riding a bike or walking/running is also physical activity. so it should be D, all of the above.

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