A process where pressure is applied to a pile of sediments, the grains will pack together more tightly, taking up less water volume and simply stores the pressure because of compaction due to pressure from the continuous pile of material at the top of the sediment layer.
How does the compaction process occur in the sediment layer?Compaction is caused by a continuous pile of sedimentary material coupled with the erosion factor which increasingly brings more material which then accumulates and puts pressure on the top of the previously formed sediment layer. The occurrence of a pile of material that suppresses the lower layer of sediment is due to the quieter and slower flow or flow of the downstream river making it difficult to drain the material that is carried which then results in the accumulation of these materials and settles and suppresses the layers below. This pressure makes the sediment layers denser and less porous so that there is no room for water which was previously contained in rock crevices. The water content is released during the compaction process. It is one of the natural processes of changing sedimentary rock into a more complex rock.
In conclusion, compaction is one of the processes of changing sedimentary rock into a more complex rock that occurs when a layer of sediment is buried deeply and compressed by the layer of material above it so that it squeezes the grains very tightly.
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if a p-wave is traveling through the earth and encounters a molten magma chamber, what will happen to the velocity of the p-wave?
If a p-wave is traveling through the earth and encounters molten magma and the velocity of the p-wave will decrease.
What is a p-wave that encounters molten magma?
As a P-wave travels across the Earth and encounters a pool of molten magma, what happens to its velocity? It decreases. If an S-wave travels through rock and hits a pool of molten magma, what happens to the speed of the S-wave? It doesn't travel through magma. Melting regions within the Earth slow down P-waves and stop S-waves because shear motion cannot be transmitted through liquids. Partially melted regions can slow P waves and weaken or weaken S waves.
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Describe why northern circumpolar constellations are visible at all times of the year and all times of night in the northern hemisphere. Are there locations on Earth where they are not visible? Explain why they are visible or why they are not visible. Discuss what you can or cannot see from BOTH hemispheres AND from the equator in your answer.
The Little Dipper may be seen all year in the Northern Hemisphere. This is because to the fact that this constellation lies immediately north of the Earth's axis. The Big Dipper appears to travel in a circle around the sky as Earth rounds the Sun. As a result, it is known as a circumpolar constellation.
No. Northern Circumpolar Constellations may be seen from everywhere on the planet. All circumpolar constellations are situated near the celestial poles and never vanish from view because to their closeness to the poles.
What are Northern Circumpolar Constellations?A circumpolar constellation is one that does not set below the horizon as seen from Earth. The stars and constellations appear to be moving in a circle, counterclockwise around the "fixed" North Star, Polaris, in the northern hemisphere.
Auriga, Camelopardalis, Cassiopeia, Cepheus, Draco, Lynx, Perseus, Ursa Major, and Ursa Minor are among the constellations visible in the northern circumpolar sky. These constellations are constantly visible in the Northern Hemisphere's night sky.
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how far does red light penetrate water
Shorter wavelength, higher energy light, like blue, can penetrate further. Blue light can still reach depths beyond 40 m even if saltwater has absorbed almost all of the red visible light at this point.
what is wavelength?
Red light is more readily absorbed by water than other visible wavelengths and has a modest energy advantage over infrared light that cannot be seen. Due to this, red fish at a depth of 20 meters appear almost black. Compared to lower wavelength light, longer wavelength light is absorbed more quickly. The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye is known as the visible light spectrum. Visible light is the more straightforward term for this set of wavelengths.
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basic ideas on how to build a green community.
Plant Native plants
Start a Vegetable Garden
Keep Food Waste Out of Land Fill Trash
Don't Flush Medications
What were 3 main reasons for the Great Schism?
a battle for dominance between bishops. There existed a vast Roman Empire. Disputes and division within the church. authority of bishops.
What lead to a split in a society?The Nicene Creed's filioque clause and arguments over the Pope's authority were the main causes of the Schism. The Pope claimed he had power over the four Eastern Greek-speaking patriarchs. Without seeking advice from the East, the Roman churches inserted the phrase "and from the Son" (Latin: Filioque) to the Nicene Creed. The Eastern churches also took issue with the Roman practice of clerical celibacy, the bishop's exclusive prerogative to confirm candidates, and the use of unleavened bread in the Eucharist. The first step toward a formal separation was taken in 1053 when the Greek churches in southern Italy were forced to adopt Latin practices or face closure. I retaliated by
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which four factors are considered significant in causing the ice ages?
Four elements that are thought to have had a role in the Ice Age are variations in the tilt and orbit of the Earth around the Sun, variations in solar activity, atmospheric CO2 and methane concentrations, and the location of the continents.
Generally speaking, it is believed that ice ages are brought on by a series of positive feedback loops that are set off by periodic changes in the Earth's orbit around the Sun. When the orbital cycle turns back, these feedbacks which involve the spread of ice and the release of greenhouse gases work in reverse to warm the Earth once more.
An ice age begins when temperatures decrease and more water freezes into ice as a result of less sunshine reaching the northern latitudes. The northern latitudes receive more sunshine, which raises temperatures and causes ice sheets to melt.
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The 1988 Yellowstone fires burned thousands of acres and opened land to increased_____and nutrients. This allowed the return of grasses, shrubs, and wildflowers.
The 1988 Yellowstone fires burned thousands of acres and opened land to increased sunlight and nutrients. This allowed the return of grasses, shrubs, and wildflowers.
Yellowstone country wide Park is a almost three,500-sq.-mile wasteland undertaking location atop a volcanic hot spot. typically in Wyoming, the park spreads into elements of Montana and Idaho too.
Yellowstone functions dramatic canyons, alpine rivers, lush forests, warm springs and gushing geysers, which includes its most well-known, old faithful. it's also home to masses of animal species, which include bears, wolves, bison, elk and antelope.
Yellowstone country wide Park sits on pinnacle of a dormant volcano and is home to extra geysers and warm springs than any other vicinity on the earth. Wonders abound at this certainly unique national park, from sites just like the Yellowstone Grand Canyon to natural world like America's largest buffalo herd, grizzly bears, and wolves.
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Rank the sediment transport process in terms of grain size, with the finest on top and the coarsest on the bottom. 1. Sediment is carried in suspension
2.Sediment is transported through saltation and bounces along the surface
3.Sediment rolls across the surface of the ground
4.Sediment is not transported at all but remains stationary
The sediment transport process in terms of grain size, with the finest on top and the coarsest on the bottom will be Sediment transported through saltation followed by sediment carried in suspension followed by sediment rolling across the surface and at the end sediment that remains stationery
What are Sediments?
Sediment is a naturally occurring substance that is broken down by weathering and erosion processes and then moved by the force of gravity acting on the particles or by the action of wind, water, or ice. Solid material that has been transferred and dumped in a new location is known as sediment. Rocks, minerals, and animal and plant remains can all be found in sediment. It can range in size from a boulder to a single sand grain. Through the process of erosion, sediment is transferred from one location to another. Sandstone, limestone, and shale are examples of typical sedimentary rocks. These rocks frequently begin as sediments that are transported by rivers, then are dumped in lakes and oceans.
Hence, The sediment transport process in terms of grain size, with the finest on top and the coarsest on the bottom will be Sediment transported through saltation followed by sediment carried in suspension followed by sediment rolling across the surface and at the end sediment that remains stationery
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What islands are found below 40 degrees N Latitude
The islands that are found below 40 degrees N latitude are the C. Hawaiian Islands.
Where is the 40 degrees N Latitude located?The 40 degrees N Latitude is located to the north of the Equator where it passes through the the Mediterranean and other areas around the world that are generally considered to be North. This includes most of Europe, China, Japan, and Russia as well. This means that the British Isles are located above the 40 degrees N Latitude.
All the nations in Africa, South America, South - east Asia, Australia, and New Zealand are located below the 40 degrees N Latitude. This includes the Hawaiian Islands which are located in the Pacific Ocean because the entire Pacific Ocean is located below the 40 degrees N Latitude. Greenland, Iceland, and other islands to the North of Africa are above the 40 degrees N Latitude.
Options for this question are:
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Mt Everest is located on the border of which 2 countries?
A.North Korea and South Koreal
B.Vietnam and Laos
C.India and Nepal
D.China and Mongolia
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the real answer is Nepal and China, but its close enough
How does the principle of original horizontality rely on observation and logic?
According to the Law of Original Horizontality, all rock layers are initially horizontally deposited and can later be distorted. We can deduce from this that something must have happened to the rocks to cause them to tilt.
What do the terms "initial horizontality" and "lateral continuity" mean?According to the lateral continuity concept, layers of sediment originally extend laterally in all directions; in other words, they are laterally continuous. As a result, it is safe to presume that rocks that are otherwise comparable but are currently split by a valley or another erosive feature were once continuous. For example visualize filling a cup with water. The water's surface is absolutely horizontal and flat. That water stays flat when you pour it into a bowl.
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**which two landforms are caused by convergent plate boundaries? question 10 options: a ridge and a rift valley a trench and a mid-ocean ridge a rift valley and an ocean trench an ocean trench and a mountain range
Andes Mountains and the Peru Trench are the two landforms are caused by convergent plate boundaries.
What is Peru Trench ?The Atacama Trench, located off the coast of Peru and Chile, is one of the deepest trenches in the world, with a maximum depth of 8,065 m and a length of about 6,000 km.The Peru Trench off the west coast of South America is formed by the subduction of the oceanic crust of the Nazca Plate under the continental crust of the South American Plate.The Peru Trench, which extends from southern Ecuador to central Chile, is interrupted in southern Peru by the northeastward-trending Nazca Ridge.North of the Nazca Ridge, the rift reaches a maximum depth of about 6500 m. The Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean is the deepest place on earth. Under the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), the United States has jurisdiction over the trench and its resources.To earn more about Peru Trench from the given link :
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what are the changes in vegetation that you would expect to see as you hike down into the grand canyon from the south rim?
The changes in vegetation that you would expect to see as you hike down into the grand canyon from the south rim is Experience the Ponderosa Pine on the South Rim. Then you will see pinyon pines/junipers in a wooded area. Further down, thickets of wormwood mingle with crotufts and meadows. Descend through a warm desert landscape of creosote and snake bush surrounded by other warm desert plants.
What is vegetation mean about?
Vegetation is a general term for local plant life. It refers to the land cover provided by plants and is the most abundant biological element in the biosphere. Vegetation is the collection of plant species and the land cover they provide. This is a general term and does not specifically refer to any particular taxon, organism, structure, spatial extent, or other particular botanical or geographic feature. Vegetation can be defined as a patchwork of plant species spread across a landscape. It includes a wide variety of life forms such as trees, shrubs, grasses, perennials, and non-vascular plants such as mosses.
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what is the anwer for
g(x)=−3x−8
The answer for the function, g(x)=−3x−8, where G( )=10 is -6.
How is the value of the function obtained?Functions tend to show the relationships between two or more variables in a mathematical expression. We can obtain the value of a given function by substituting the unknown input into the variable of interest. In the above expression, we are told to find the value of g(x).
What we are meant to do in this instance will be to determine the function that can be inserted into the expression, g(x)=−3x−8, to get 10, and the only value that fits very well is -6. When we fix this, the output can be expressed in this way:
−3 (-6) −8
= 18 - 8
= 10
So function, g( ) = 10, when x is -6.
This is applicable in many other similar mathematical expressions that are designed as functions. The underlying action is to input a figure that when fully expressed will give the desired value. So, the answer is -6.
Complete Question:
G(x)=-3x-8
G( )=10
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FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!PLS
compact
adjective
1. solid
2. arranged to save space
3. brief, not wordy
What is the most common definition of the word compact?
adjective
solid
arranged to save space
brief, not wordy
The most common definition of the word compact is C. arranged to save space.
Whet is a definition?The action or power of defining, explaining, or making something definite and clear, usually using words or a group of words, is known as a definition. It can also be interpreted as a statement of the meaning of words or word groups, signs or symbols, and so on.
Certain terms frequently have multiple senses and meanings, necessitating multiple definitions.
In this case, compact means joined or packed together; tightly and firmly bound together; dense; solid. It also means to press something together tightly and firmly: An example is that the morning traffic had compacted the snow to the point where it was a sheet of ice.
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the influence of advanced countries on international growth is explained mainly by economic factors. How far do you agree
It is agreed that through the process of "globalization," companies and other organizations can expand their operations or gain influence internationally.
Due to corporate competition on a global scale, manufacturing is reorganized, commerce is increased, and financial markets are integrated, all of which benefit developed countries.
Some economists contend that globalization fosters economic growth and increases international trade; however, other economists and the general public believe the drawbacks of globalization outweigh the advantages.
Critics claim that globalization is bad for less developed countries, for small businesses that can't compete with larger ones, and for consumers who must deal with increasing manufacturing costs and the possibility of job outsourcing.
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According to McKibben, humans have affected the survival rates of other species. For example, he reports that (select all that apply]: destruction of habitat has made sixty percent of wildlife extinct both koala bears and panda bears are in danger of extinction, with koalas being named as functionally extinct coral reefs have shrunken and will soon be even smaller, one tenth of what they are now birds which make their homes at high altitudes are becoming extinct because of heat
According to McKibben Destruction of habitat has made 60 percent of wildlife extinct. Therefore option A is correct.
What is Wildlife?Wildlife originally referred to undomesticated animal species, but it has now expanded to include all living things that develop naturally or exist in the wild without human intervention. Game, which included the birds and mammals that were shot for sport, was sometimes referred to as wildlife. All environments contain wildlife.
A crucial component of our ecology is wildlife. The abundance of insects and other species, soil erosion, and other elements are all things that wildlife controls to help keep the environment stable.
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Which of these seismic waves travel through compression (like the compression of the coils of a spring, similar to the way sound travels)?
a. S-waves
b. Love waves
c. P-waves
d. Rayleigh waves
Using the concepts of waves, we got that the seismic waves travel through compression (like the compression of the coils of a spring, similar to the way sound travels) is option c) P-waves.
The seismic wave is the wave of acoustic energy that travels through the Earth. It can result from the earthquake, volcanic eruption, magma movement, the large landslide, and the large man-made explosion that produces low-frequency acoustic energy. Seismic waves are studied by seismologists, who record waves using seismometers, hydrophones (in water), or accelerometers. Seismic waves are distinguished from the seismic noise (ambient vibration), which is the persistent low-amplitude vibration arising from the variety of natural and anthropogenic sources.
Hence, the seismic waves travel through compression (like the compression of the coils of a spring, similar to the way sound travels) is P-waves.
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Discuss the pros and cons of the huge rock plug that is jammed into mt. Vesuvius. (site 1).
There are some pros and cons due to the new findings by volcanologists regarding the jammed of a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius which is in the channel that leads from inside the magma chamber to the surface.
The pros and cons related to these new findings are explained as follows:Some are on the pro side that this finding is a good sign with the argument that the existence of a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius indicates that the possibility of the volcano erupting again in the future is very small. In addition, they also argue that the existence of a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius indicates that it is the result of the cooling and hardening of magma which indicates that the mountain is inactive and safe.Some who are on the opposing side believe that finding a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius is a bad omen because if the volcano erupts in the future, there will be an effusive eruption which will release hot lava which is more dangerous than pyroclastic flows. Apart from that, what they convey is a worse possibility, namely the possibility of an explosive eruption which will emit hot ash, gas, and rocks which are very dangerous and deadly conditions.In conclusion, the pros assume that the presence of a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius is a good sign that the volcano is not active and the threat of magma overflow can be avoided due to the blockage. While the cons assume that the presence of a huge rock plug on Mount Vesuvius indicates the possibility of a lethal eruption either effusive or explosive.
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I need help asap please
The following answers are Ships have to pay taxes in order to pass the Panama Canal.
What is tax?A tax is a compulsory commercial enterprise charge or some other type of levy inflicted on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a polity organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or national) Taxes consist of direct or indirect taxes and may be paid off in money or as its labor knowledge.
Ships have to pay taxes in order to pass the Panama Canal.
The Panama Canal has three Pedro Miguel that lift or lower ships to
different water levels
Before the Panama Canal was built, ships had to sail
around Cape Horn. to deliver their goods
Therefore, The following answers are Ships have to pay taxes in order to pass the Panama Canal.
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Ships have to pay taxes in order to pass the Panama Canal.
The Panama Canal has three Pedro Miguel that lift or lower ships to
different water levels
Before the Panama Canal was built, ships had to sail
around Cape Horn. to deliver their goods
The oldest operating airline in the world is the national dutch airline known by which three letters?.
Answer:KLM
Explanation: abbreviation of Koninklijke Luchtvaartmaatschappij NV (Dutch: Royal Air Transportation Company), English: Royal Dutch Airlines, Dutch airline founded on Oct. 7, 1919, and flying its first scheduled service, between Amsterdam and London, on May 17, 1920.
In which of the following ways may earthquakes be generated within a continental plate?
a. intrusions of magma
b. continental rifting and normal faulting
c. transform faults
d. movement of preexisting faults subjected to new stress
e. All of these choices are correct.
Using the theories of earthquake, we got that e.) All of these choices(intrusions of magma, continental rifting and normal faulting, transform faults ,movement of preexisting faults subjected to new stress) are correct for an earthquakes be generated within a continental plate.
Volcanic explosions cause seismic waves, volcanoes can easily load the crust, causing faulting and the earthquake, many volcanoes have steep, unstable slopes that can cause the landslides that shake the ground, and moving magma within or below the volcano can cause the earthquakes.
Hence, The the following ways may earthquakes be generated within a continental plate are :
a. intrusions of magma
b. continental rifting and normal faulting
c. transform faults
d. movement of preexisting faults subjected to new stress
or we can say All of these choices are correct.
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which of the following features is not associated with a passive continental margin? group of answer choices continental shelf continental slope abyssal plain oceanic trench
The feature that is not associated with a passive continental margin is the continental slope.
The west coast of the united states is an instance of a lively margin, wherein the coastline corresponds with the boundary between the Pacific and North united states Plates. A passive continental margin occurs where the transition from land to sea is not related to a plate boundary.
The slope is “the deepening sea ground out from the shelf aspect to the upper restrict of the continental upward thrust, or the point wherein there's a popular decrease in steepness” (IHO, 2008).
Structure. A continental shelf normally extends from the coast to depths of one hundred–200 meters (330–660 ft). It is gently inclined seaward at a mean slope of approximately zero.1°. At almost all times, it ends at its seaward facet with an abrupt drop referred to as the shelf smash.
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According to historian Stephan J. Pyne, fire and _________ are similar because they are both closely related to weather, plant cover, and topography.
'According to historian Stephan J. Pyne, fire and floods are similar because they are both closely related to weather, plant cover, and topography.
Geomorphology is the study of the earth's surface. In particular, it lays a basic foundation for landscapes. For example, terrain refers to mountains, valleys, rivers, or craters on the earth's surface.
Terrain refers to craters, rivers, valleys and mountains on the surface of the earth. The elevation is a feature of topographic maps. Contour lines are displayed on the topographic map. Contours are lines of equal height. Terrain includes man-made and natural features.
The study of the shape of an undulating land surface is called topography. The word topography comes from the Greek words 'topo' meaning place and 'graphic' meaning 'to write' or 'to record'. A map that depicts the terrain is called a topographic map.
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Carlos has a high paying job at a software development firm. He has enjoyed living in the same area for many years which is close to family and friends. He has accumulated a moderate amount of savings over the past three years. Some of Carlos's favorite pastimes include woodworking and home improvement projects.
Should he buy or lease tools for his pastimes?
According to the given situation, Carols should buy the tools for his pastimes.
What is lease?A lease is a legally binding contract in which one person agrees to rent property held by some other party.
It provides the renter or lessee use of the property in exchange for monthly payments to the owner of the property or landlord for a predetermined period of time.
According to the above situation, Carols is working in a software company where he gets paid enough to buy the equipments for his pastimes or interest areas.
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what geographic factors encouraged industrialization and urbanization of the United States and Canada
The geographic factors that encouraged industrialization and urbanization of the United States and Canada is natural resources and waterways.
What are geographic factors ?
The geographic factors can be described the factors that can be related to the weather as well as the climate condition as well as the location of a particular country.
It shoudl be noted that alot of geographical factors do influence the way a particular region is been established, for instance the natural resources and waterways serves as one of the factors that influence the industrialization and urbanization of the United States.
It should be noted that the availability of the natural resources draw the attention of the investors as well as many industries to come over to the region which brought about the increase of the population of the people living in the region and this is the factor that bring about the urbanization.
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This volcano is broad and low, and is composed of basaltic lava flows. What kind of volcano is it?.
Answer:
Shield volcano
Explanation:
Shield volcanoes have broad and low bases while composite volcanoes have steep sides.
What principle do scientists use to determine the relative age of a rock unit by its particular fossil content?.
Radiometric dating methods are the principles scientists use to determine the relative age of a rock unit by its particular fossil content.
What are Radiometric dating methods?Some minerals found in rocks and organic matter contain radioactive isotopes. It can be used to measure the abundance of parent and daughter isotopes in a sample and determine their age. Some of the best-known techniques include Radiometric dating methods, potassium-argon dating, and uranium-lead dating. Radiometric dating methods, is a geophysical method for estimating concentrations of radioactive elements potassium, uranium, and thorium near the surface; To do this, gamma rays emitted by radioactive isotopes of these elements during radioactive decay are measured. Potassium-Argon dating is the most widely used radiometric dating method. Potassium is a component of many common minerals and can be used to age igneous and metamorphic rocks. Potassium-argon dating measures the accumulation of argon in minerals.To learn more about Radiometric dating methods from the given link :
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Explain how political systems guide and develop cultural norms with examples
Answer:
A List of Cultural Norms in the United States
Tipping – It is customary to tip wait staff, bellhops, valets, and other service workers.
Requesting Alterations to Meals – It is normal to request customizations to menu items, such as adding or removing items, or using condiments.
Explanation:
Please give the brainliest.
based on global circulation patterns, where would you expect to find deserts? answer 30 degrees north or south at the equator at the south pole at the north pole
We expect to find deserts 30 degrees north or south at the equator.
Deserts are the areas that receive very little precipitation. People often use the adjectives “hot,” “dry,” and “empty” to describe the deserts, but these words do not tell the whole story. Although some of the deserts are very hot, with the daytime temperatures as high as 54°C (130°F), other deserts have the cold winters or are cold year-round. And most deserts, far from being empty and lifeless, are home to a variety of the plants, animals, and other organisms. People have adapted to the life in the desert for thousands of years.
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