Explanation: The Federal Reserve is not funded by congressional appropriations. Its operations are financed primarily from the interest earned on the securities it owns—securities acquired in the course of the Federal Reserve's open market operations.
The Fed creates money by purchasing securities on the open market and adding the corresponding funds to the bank reserves of commercial banks.
The Federal Reserve does not “make” money exactly, in that it doesn’t print money — that’s the Treasury Department’s job. But it does serve as a bank for other banks and government agencies, allowing them to open accounts to hold their reserves, take out loans, issue government securities, and take other actions.
When it comes to other banks, the Fed is there to lend to them in case they have problems getting funding, either because of unexpected fluctuations in their loans and deposits or due to extreme events, such as the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the 2008 financial crisis, or the COVID-19 crisis.
The Fed lends at a higher rate than the market in order to ensure that it’s used as a last resort. The Federal Reserve does not lend money or provide bank accounts for individuals, as retail banks do. (Beware of scams that claim you can open an account with the Federal Reserve using your Social Security number.)
While the Federal Reserve does not actually print money, it does put in orders with the U.S. Treasury for “Federal Reserve notes” based on the demand it expects both domestically and internationally.
Federal Reserve notes are actually just another name for U.S. paper currency and no different from the dollars in normal circulation. For fiscal year 2022, the Federal Reserve’s board will be ordering between 6.9 billion and 9.7 billion notes, which will be valued at $310 billion and $356 billion. Most of these notes go to replacing bills that are no longer in usable condition.
The internal control procedures in Dayton Company result in the following provisions.Identify the principles of internal control that are being followed in each case.(a) Employees who have physical custody of assets do not have access to the accounting records.Select the principle of internal control Independent internal verificationDocumentation proceduresEstablishment of responsibilityPhysical controlsHuman resource controlsSegregation of duties(b) Each month, the assets on hand are compared to the accounting records by an internal auditor.Select the principle of internal control Human resource controlsPhysical controlsEstablishment of responsibilityDocumentation proceduresSegregation of dutiesIndependent internal verification(c) A prenumbered shipping document is prepared for each shipment of goods to customers.Select the principle of internal control Physical controlsIndependent internal verificationHuman resource controlsSegregation of dutiesDocumentation proceduresEstablishment of responsibility
(a) Employees who have physical custody of assets do not have access to the accounting records - Segregation of duties
(b) Each month, the assets on hand are compared to the accounting records by an internal auditor - Independent internal verification
(c) A prenumbered shipping document is prepared for each shipment of goods to customers - Documentation procedures
What is the segregation of duties?The idea of assigning a task to more than one person is known as separation of duties. Organizations use it as an administrative measure to guard against security breaches such as fraud, sabotage, theft, and information misuse.
Everyone in the business has access to the documents that describe your documented procedures. They detail every action that must be taken and consistently repeated for specific tasks.
Data prepared by employees is examined, compared, and reconciled as part of independent internal verification. Verification should be conducted on a routine basis or on an unexpected basis.
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la cocina, a nonprofit organization, mentors low-income and immigrant women entrepreneurs. it helps them launch and develop their food-related businesses by offering them kitchen space and technical assistance. la cocina is an example of a(n)
A cocina is an example of venture capital. The money given by investors to tiny or start-up firms with significant development potential is referred to as venture capital.
What do you mean by venture capital?Venture capital (VC) is a type of private equity and a form of finance that investors offer to start-up enterprises and small businesses with the expectation that they would see long-term growth.The usual sources of venture capital include wealthy investors, investment banks, and other financial institutions.Is venture capital a startup?Venture capital (VC) is a type of private equity that provides funding for early-stage startups and developing businesses with little to no operating history but high growth potential. In exchange for funding, managerial experience, and technological help, startup businesses sell ownership holdings to venture capital funds.A cocina is an example of venture capital. The money given by investors to tiny or start-up firms with significant development potential is referred to as venture capital.
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What is the role of performance monitoring tools list and explain any one performance monitoring tools?
The role to performance monitoring tools are used to measure, monitor, analyze, and optimize the performance of an application or a system.
What is tools?Tools are objects used to make work easier or faster. Tools are used to carry out specific tasks and can range from simple implements such as knives, spoons, and hammers to complex machines, such as computers, robots, and aircraft. Tools are important because they enable us to do tasks more efficiently and accurately.
Performance monitoring tools are used to measure, monitor, analyze, and optimize the performance of an application or a system. They are used to detect issues in the system and in the application, such as memory leaks, slow performance, and poor user experience.
One example of a performance monitoring tool is Datadog. Datadog is a cloud-based performance monitoring tool that allows you to monitor the performance of your application and system in real-time.
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can you provide your availability for 2 pm tuesday (2023/1/3), and 2 pm wednesday(2023/1/4) to discuss this further?
my availability for 2 pm tuesday I can work just about whenever you need me to because I am adaptable. I simply can't wait to get on board and pitch in when I'm most needed. Why It Functions This response or one similar to it could be used with full-time, part-time, or shift work.
What best sums up your availability?
Briefly describe the reasons why your schedule is not completely open. Unless your interviewer requests more information, you do not need to go into detail. If certain days or times don't work for you, let them know. Then let them know that you are available and prepared to assist them whenever they need you.When are you available for an interview?
Open availability makes it simpler for the recruiting manager to organize an interview because it signifies that your calendar is clear of any upcoming conflicts. Open availability in the context of employment refers to your prospective work schedule.
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How does the government affect entrepreneurship?
The government impacts entrepreneurship by assisting entrepreneurs through economic policy, infrastructure development, business development help, and the intrusion and mitigating of regulations.
Governments and businesses are related to each other. Governments should provide an encouraging environment for businesses. Governments can do some activities to minimize the risk of starting businesses and assist entrepreneurs, such as:
Lower Interest Rates. This stimulates businesses to enlarge, and permits consumers to face temporary increases in discretionary income.Provide More Funding. Loans and grant programs provided directly to entrepreneurs are one way to use tax revenue to encourage business activity and give assistance to startup entrepreneurs.Give Tax Incentives. Tax incentives to particular types of businesses, or incentives for consumers who patronize particular industries, can provide fledgling markets a powerful support.Learn more about entrepreneurs at: https://brainly.com/question/13897585
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What did New Deal farm programs want to accomplish?
The Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) was a crucial New Deal project that restored agricultural profitability during the Great Depression by limiting farm productivity, reducing export surpluses, and raising prices.
What were the objectives of the New Deal programs?The three goals of the New Deal were assistance, restoration, and reform. By introducing assistance, bread lines, and jobs, the president aimed to immediately help people in need. The objectives of recovery were to fix the economy and put an end to the Great Depression.
Since President Roosevelt's advisors believed that a slowdown in the farming business was to blame for the economic crisis, a significant element of the New Deal was created to help farmers.
Under the New Deal, did farmers experience a paradigm shift?The AAA, a component of Roosevelt's New Deal, indicated a change in the direction of governmental agriculture policy. The AAA used its constitutional tax and spending authority to control agricultural productivity. It signaled a new duty on the part of the federal government to enhance economic wellbeing, along with other New Deal measures.
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What are the disadvantages of a closed economy?
A closed economy is an economic system in which trade with other countries is restricted or prohibited. This means that the country is self-sufficient and relies solely on domestic production to meet its needs.
There are several disadvantages to a closed economy:
Limited access to resources: A closed economy may not have access to all the resources it needs to produce goods and services. This can lead to shortages or higher costs for certain goods.
Limited access to technology: A closed economy may not have access to the latest technology and innovations that are developed in other countries. This can make it difficult for the country to remain competitive and may limit its economic growth.
Limited market size: A closed economy has a smaller market for its goods and services, which can limit the potential for economic growth and development.
Lack of specialization: A closed economy may not have the opportunity to specialize in certain industries or sectors, which can lead to inefficiencies and a lack of competitiveness.
Lack of diversification: A closed economy may be more vulnerable to economic shocks and fluctuations, as it does not have the diversification of a more open economy.
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What provide services on account? A. Account payable, B. Service revenue, C. Account receivable, D. Cash Is debit to allowance for uncollectible accounts stand for adjustment for uncollectible accounts at year-end? Under the allowance method, which of the following does not change the balance in the Accounts receivable account? A. Return on credit sales. B. Collections on customer accounts. C. Bad debt expense adjustment. D. Write offs
Offer account journal entry services When a business offers service on account, it commits to working for the client initially and anticipates receiving money later. It involves the credit selling of a service.
The services may be rendered for immediate cash payment or, more frequently, on account with an invoice due from the client later. The term "trade accounts receivable" or "trade debtor" refers to the amount of money owing by the client to the company as a result of the invoicing of services on account. Services for Pay. When a firm offers its services to a client, service income is produced. The services might be offered in exchange for instant payment in cash .
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what price would an individual be willing to pay today for a stock that is expected to sell for $100 two years from now and which pays an annual dividend that is $6.00? assume the individual has a discount rate of 8% (0.08).
The individual be willing to pay today for a stock Ptoday will be $96.43.
What is a Stock?A sort of asset known as a stock represents a small portion of ownership in a company. If you buy a company's stock, a share, or a small ownership part in it, is yours. Investors buy shares in businesses they believe will increase in value. The value of the remaining stock increases as a result. According to the total number of shares, each share of stock corresponds to a small portion of the company's ownership.
on the basis of the details in the question;
the Dnext_year and Din_two_years will = $6.00.
The Pin_two_years will = $100.00 and i = (0.08)
Ptoday will be $96.43.
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What does oligopoly mean in marketing?
A market with an oligopoly has a small number of businesses that are aware of their interdependence in terms of price and production strategies.
Exactly what is oligopoly?An oligopoly develops when a small group of significant producers or sellers control a considerable portion of the market or an entire industry. Oligopolies are frequently created as a result of the goal to maximize profits and can result in corporate cooperation. The results include less competition, higher consumer prices, and lower employee compensation.
Some of the businesses that have been labeled as oligopolistic include civil aviation, energy suppliers, telecommunications firms, rail freight markets, food processing, funeral services, sugar refining, beer production, pulp and paper manufacturing, and auto manufacturing.
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Question 1 / 11 Owner distribution is a(n) account. liability asset expense O equity
Owner Distributions in Partnership Equity Accounts Owner distributions, also known as owner draw accounts, show the total amount of money taken out of the company by the owners. Distributions represent a deduction in company assets and equity.
1. Assets: They are two types of tangible and intangible items that the company owns that have value like cash, computer systems, and patents.
2. Liabilities: money that the company owes to others example: mortgages, and vehicle loans.
3. Equity: That portion of the total assets that the owners or stockholders of the company fully own; have paid for outright.
4. Revenue or income: money that the company earns from its sales of products and services, and interest and dividends earned from marketable security.
5. Expenses: Money the company spends to produce the goods and services that it sells example: office supplies, utilities, and advertising.
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Do sales taxes fund federal state and local government?
The federal government does not tax real estate or impose a national sales tax. Instead, it nearly exclusively collects money from income levies.
Do sales taxes support local, state, and federal government funding?The three primary sources of tax revenue for state and municipal governments are income, sales, and property taxes. While sales and property taxes provide for the majority of state tax revenue, property taxes still serve as the primary financing source for local governments, including school districts.
Where does sales tax money go?States and local municipalities utilize sales taxes, although they differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, to raise money. Sales taxes are levied on the majority of goods and services in 45 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico, frequently as a fixed rate.
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at december 31 riverbed corporation had a deferred tax liability the deferred tax liability is the corporation's 2026 current tax expense what amount should riverbed report as total income tax
The amount should riverbed report as total income tax is 4%
What is Income tax?The word "income tax" refers to a category of tax that governments levy on revenue produced by organisations and people under their control. Taxpayers are required by law to file an income tax return each year in order to establish their tax liabilities.Governments receive funding from income taxes. They are used to pay for debts owed to the government, fund public services, and supply residents with goods. Many states and municipal governments, in addition to the federal government, also demand payment of income tax. In order to support the Civil War's funding, the United States enacted the first income tax in 1862. The tax was eliminated following the war, but after the Revenue Act of 1913 was passed, it was reintroduced.To learn more about income tax refer to:
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Which two quality practices apply to agile teams?
Establishing flow, peer review and pairing are two quality practices applied to agile teams.
What Is an Agile Team?A group of employees, employees-to-be, or independent contractors in charge of managing an Agile project make up an Agile team. Agile teams usually work side by side and are free from other projects' responsibilities during the project's schedule. An Agile team must have every member required to produce the final good or service. The team is frequently cross-functional, and depending on the project's requirements and the kind of Agile framework used, roles will change. When using the Scrum framework, for example, an Agile team should have a Scrum master, a product owner, and any other required team members. The scrum master, who is typically the project manager, oversees the project, encourages teamwork, and plans regular meetings. The product owner is in charge of ensuring that the final product meets the needs of the customer. They aren't frequently thought of as being a part of the Agile team, though. Other stakeholders and subject matter experts may provide feedback on the project as needed.
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What are 2 examples of opportunity costs?
Answer: time spent studying and that money to spend on something else and a business owner wants to add a new product to the lineup
Explanation:
What are the 4 types of pricing?
Small business owners frequently employ four different pricing strategies: demand pricing, markup pricing, competitive pricing, and cost-plus pricing.
- Competitive pricing is the practise of proactively selecting price points for your goods or services based on competitors pricing in your market or niche. It differs from basing prices merely on business costs or target profit margins.
- Demand pricing is the process of setting a price based on the relative demand for the good, as shown by the elasticity of the product's demand.
- The difference between an item's selling price and the cost to produce and market it for sale is referred to as "markup pricing." The markup is typically specified as a fixed percentage, and it is calculated by adding that % to the item's real cost.
- Cost-plus pricing involves increasing the product's unit cost by a predefined fixed percentage to calculate the selling price of the product (referred to as a "markup").
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What procedures do you follow to protect classified information while working on it?
You will discover in this course the precautions you and your business need to take to secure classified information from theft or compromise.
Which protocols do you adhere to in order to safeguard confidential or sensitive information?You must alert the security personnel or the information custodian of it. Never let the information sit in an unattended state. You have three options for handling the information: carrying it with you, giving it to the appropriate person, or locking it away in a secure location before telling the appropriate people.
Why is it crucial to safeguard classified information?Damage could occur at any classification level. Compared to secret and top-secret papers, which will harm the nation's security or wealth, official documents may have a more widespread negative impact.
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Companies process credit and debit card transactions internally.
True or False.
Companies process credit and debit card transactions internally.
The statement is false.
The sum of the transactions is charged to the cardholder's account by the issuing bank.A consumer enters their debit card information to complete a purchase. A card terminal device is used to swipe, tap, or dip the card. Your point-of-sale system (POS system) reads the card information from this transaction and sends the information to the client's card processing network (Visa, MasterCard, etc.).Retailers provide their payment processor batches of approved transactions. The payment processor delivers transaction data to the card associations, who then work with the network's issuing banks to arrange the appropriate debits.To know more about Credit card here
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What are three examples of artificial intelligence?
One of the most prevalent examples of artificial intelligence (AI) in daily life is found in Siri, Alexa, and Cortana.
How does artificial intelligence work?Artificial intelligence is when machines, digital computing systems, simulate human intelligence operations. Expert systems, NLP, voice recognition, and computer vision are a few examples of specialized AI applications.
What is artificial intelligence's core tenet?The foundation of artificial intelligence is the idea that human intelligence can be described in a way that makes it simple for machines to duplicate it and carry out activities of all complexity levels. Simulating human cognitive function is one of artificial intelligence's objectives.
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Movements toward sustainability and corporate responsibility often
A.
include monetary support of local schools and charities.
B.
include green initiatives.
C.
result in increased demand for the company's product or service.
D.
All of the above are correct.
All of the following relate to part of the value chain for a clothing company except
A. administrative costs. B. cost of shipping products to retailers. C. salaries of clothing designers. D. cost of advertising new products.
All of the following relate to part of the value chain for a clothing company except administrative costs. The correct options are D and A respectively.
What are the relationship of sustainability and corporate responsibility?CSR and corporate sustainability both concentrate on assisting businesses in operating in a way that enables them to be profitably ethical—never at the expense of others. Companies can have a positive impact on their surroundings through CSR and corporate sustainability. These two ideas are connected in several ways.
Movements toward sustainability and corporate responsibility often include monetary support for local schools and charities, include green initiatives, and result in increased demand for the company's product or service.
Thus, the ideal selections are options D and A respectively.
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What benefits did the TVA provide?
Answer:
Explanation:
This act of May 18, 1933, created the Tennessee Valley Authority to oversee the construction of dams to control flooding, improve navigation, and create cheap electric power in the Tennessee Valley basin
what do the three theories indicate regarding the actions management should take with respect to dividend payouts?
Here are three hypotheses: Dividends are meaningless: Investors are unconcerned about payment. Bird in hand: High payouts are preferred by investors. Investors favor a low payment, which leads to growth.
Company executives are frequently the largest owners and stand to benefit the most from a high dividend program. Most businesses consider dividend policies to be an essential component of their overall business strategy. Management must make decisions on dividend size, timing, and a variety of other factors that affect dividend distributions. Dividend policies are classified into three types: steady dividend policies, constant dividend policies, and residual dividend policies.
Dividend Policy That Is ConsistentA steady dividend strategy is the simplest simple and often utilized. The policy's purpose is to provide a consistent and predictable dividend distribution each year, which is what most investors demand. Investors receive a dividend whether earnings are up or down.
Policy of Constant DividendsThe main disadvantage of the steady dividend policy is that investors may not receive dividend increases during boom years. A corporation with a continuous dividend policy pays out a proportion of its earnings as dividends every year. This exposes investors to the whole range of earnings volatility.
Policy on Residual DividendsResidual dividend policy is likewise erratic, although some investors believe it is the only suitable dividend policy. With a residual dividend policy, the corporation pays out any remaining dividends after paying for capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital.
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a person who volunteers to act as an agent with no expectation of being paid for the services is a(n): a.exceptional agent. b.one-time agent. c.agent who has an agency coupled with an interest. d.gratuitous agent.
Gratuitous Agent, when a person volunteers with no expectation of being paid for their services Subagent.
What is Gratuitous Agent?Gratuitous agents are those whom their employers or principals do not compensate for their work. The person who acts as a gratuitous agent cannot be forced to carry out their duties as an agent. However, there is no legal obligation on a gratuitous agent to follow a principle of good faith.A gratuitous agent is a person who is not paid by a principal for the work s/he does. A person who acts as a gratuitous agent can never be forced to work as an agent. However, a person acting as a gratuitous agent has to follow a principle of good faith.To learn more about gratuitous agent refer to:
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zippy had cash inflows from operating activities of $70,500; cash outflows from investing activities of $55,000; and cash inflows from financing activities of $33,000. the net change in cash was:
The term "cash inflows" refers to all such actions that result in money entering the business.
How to calculate cash inflow?Net change is the difference between a security's closing price for a given trading period and its closing price for the current trading session.
The term "cash inflows" refers to all such actions that result in money entering the business. Finding out how cash affects various sorts of cash inflows and outflows is the primary goal of the cash flow statement.
The term "net change" for stock prices often refers to a daily time frame, therefore the net change for the specific day in question might be either positive or negative.
The net cash flow equation, conceptually, is the sum of a company's total cash inflows minus its total cash outflows. The three different categories of cash flows are operating, investment, and financing cash flows.
Therefore, the answer is the net change in cash was $49,500 increase.
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the following financial information is from shovels construction company: accounts payable $ 13,000 buildings 87,000 cash 10,600 accounts receivable 10,300 sales tax payable 4,000 retained earnings 46,100 supplies 41,400 notes payable (due in 18 months) 30,000 interest payable 2,600 common stock 53,600 what is the amount of current assets, assuming the accounts above reflect normal activity?
The amount of current assets to Shovels Construction Company, assuming normal activity, is $ 62, 300
How to find the current assets ?The current assets of a company are those that the company owns and will derive financial benefit from, within the period of a year or that financial trading period.
The current assets in this case, to the company of Shovels Construction Company are:
= Cash + Accounts receivable + Supplies
= 10, 600 + 10, 300 + 41, 400
= $ 62, 300
In conclusion, the current assets are $ 62, 300.
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in the diagram to the right, point a provides the _____, point b the _____, and point c the _____.
In the diagram on the right, points a and b represent the equilibrium price and market equilibrium while points c represent the equilibrium quantity.
The equilibrium price, which is obtained when the quantity of the good that consumers prefer to buy, or quantity requested, equals the quantity that producers wish to sell, or quantity provided, is the only price at which consumer and producer plans can be reconciled. This common quantity is referred to as the "equilibrium quantity." When supply and demand, for instance, are balanced and the values of other economic variables do not change in the absence of outside forces, the economy is said to be in equilibrium. For instance, equilibrium occurs in the traditional text ideal competition when the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are equal. Economic equilibrium is a state that an economic player cannot change by any method.
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Which pharma companies are using blockchain?
Companies like Pfizer, Johnsons & Johnson, Sanofi, etc., use blockchain technology.
A decentralised ledger that tracks digital transactions across networks is provided by blockchain technology. As additional blocks are added to it, a secure record of every transaction is continuously growing. Several businesses are utilising blockchain, including:
Pfizer collaborates with blockchain startup chains to monitor prescription drug distribution and lower the likelihood of drug fraud.Blockchain is being used by Johnson & Johnson to increase traceability and supply chain efficiency.Sanofi is tracking the distribution of clinical trial samples using blockchain technology.In order to increase the effectiveness of clinical trials and supply chain management, Novartis is investigating the usage of blockchain.Read more about blockchain on:
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What are the 4 sprint events?
The scrum master and the scrum team must adhere to a repeating procedure known as a sprint cycle over the duration of a sprint.
Sprint Planning: Stakeholders and the development team meet down for the sprint planning session to decide on the sprint goal.
Daily Scrum: Project managers or scrum masters may remain up to date on all of the team member's activities and progress by attending the daily standup.
Sprint Review: The agile team presents their work to stakeholders and other team members at the review session.
Sprint Retrospective: At the conclusion of a sprint cycle, the team discusses what went well and poorly and offers suggestions for how to improve the following sprint. It's a chance to grow from your errors and improve the sprint cycle.
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How should companies and investors measure success in emerging markets?
Answer:
Financial performance: This includes measures such as revenue, profit, and return on investment (ROI). Companies and investors may also consider measures such as earnings per share (EPS) and net income.
What is the relationship between GDP and inflation?
GDP growth over time results in inflation, which, if unchecked, could eventually turn into hyperinflation.
What is hyperinflation?Hyperinflation is the phrase used to describe exceptionally high inflation that is constantly rising in the economics world. The real value of local currency is rapidly lost as prices rise for everything. As a result, people retain less of that currency and often move to other, more stable currencies. A sharp and persistent increase in money supply, nominal cost of goods, and nominal pricing of goods is a sign of hyperinflation. Contrastingly, moderate inflation is characterized by a steady increase in prices that is generally not noticeable until historical market prices are examined. Hyperinflation and fiscal stress on the government are typically linked to a decline in aggregate supply, an increase in export prices, or other problems that make it difficult for the government to collect taxes.
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