D. The Spanish were the ones that brought ranching to Texas.
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Explain the structure of states' judicial system by identifying the types of courts states have.
In the United States, each state has its own judicial system, which is responsible for interpreting and applying the laws of that state. The structure of a state's judicial system may vary somewhat from one state to another, but most states have a hierarchy of courts, with different courts responsible for hearing different types of cases.
At the lowest level of the state court system are trial courts, which are responsible for hearing cases involving criminal offenses, civil disputes, and other matters. These courts, also known as courts of general jurisdiction, typically include:
District courts: These are the main trial courts in most states, and they handle a wide range of criminal and civil cases, including lawsuits, divorces, and criminal charges.Municipal courts: These courts, also known as city or town courts, handle cases involving offenses that occur within the jurisdiction of a particular city or town, such as traffic violations and minor criminal offenses.Superior courts: These courts, also known as courts of common pleas, handle a wide range of civil and criminal cases, including more serious criminal offenses, as well as appeals from lower courts.Above the trial courts are intermediate appellate courts, which review decisions made by the trial courts. These courts, also known as courts of appeal or courts of special jurisdiction, typically include:
Court of Appeals: This is the highest level of intermediate appellate court in most states, and it reviews decisions made by the trial courts and other intermediate appellate courts.At the highest level of the state court system is the state's supreme court, which has the final say on all cases that come before it. The state supreme court, also known as the court of last resort, hears appeals from the intermediate appellate courts and occasionally reviews decisions made by the trial courts.
In addition to these general jurisdiction courts, many states also have specialized courts that handle specific types of cases. These may include courts that handle juvenile cases, family law cases, probate cases, and other types of cases.
What language have you never heard of before?
Answer: Xhosa
Explanation:
Only 8 million people speak this language and most of them are centered in South Africa. (Fun fact, this is Nelson Mandela's native language.) The language is known by clicks and tonal variations to differentiate word meanings. A single word could have several meanings just based on tone.
Question «
Section 1- Question 13
Which statement describes conditions for soldiers in World War I?
A
B
C
Normal
D
Soldiers were fighting with better weapons and training due to industrialization.
Soldiers were able to receive medical attention quickly as needed for injuries.
Soldiers were confined to trenches and underground bunkers by the constant threat of artillery, infantry gunfire, and poison gas.
Soldiers were able to use transportation technology to keep their offensive strategy going.
Soldiers were confined to trenches and underground bunkers by the constant threat of artillery, infantry gunfire, and poison gas.
What circumstances existed throughout the First World War?There were numerous army movements and conflicts in the east, which led to numerous casualties. Losses were embarrassing and discouraging. Losses were embarrassing and discouraging. Russia's soldiers suffered significant losses in Germany and Austria between 1914 and 1916.
Which of the following scenarios most accurately describes how World War 1 got started?The fundamental cause of the Great War's outbreak was the murder of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand on June 28, 1914. (World War I). Following the murder, the following chain of things happened: Austria declared war on Serbia on July 28.
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True or false: the largest percentage of the Jamestown settlers were gentleman
Answer: true all the way to 1607
Explanation: hope this helps
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The first settlers that established Jamestown in 1607 were all male.
Which type of federalism is the US?
Answer:
Cooperative Federalism
Explanation:
The federal and state governments collaborate with one another and are considered "partners".
The sine qua non of political
participation, vis-a-vis the marginal
utility model is quid pro quo.
True or False
The sine qua non of political participation, vis-a-vis the marginal utility model is quid pro quo.
It is true.
What is political participation?
Political participation encompasses a wide range of activities through which people develop and express their views about the world and how it is governed, and seek to participate in and shape the decisions that affect their lives. These activities range from developing thinking about disability or other social issues at an individual or family level, joining disability organizations or other groups and organisations, and campaigning at local, regional or national level, to a formal policy process such as vote., joining a political party or like running for office.Ordinary people can always participate in politics, and every individual has the right to participate in it, including people with disabilities.To know more about political participation, click the link given below:
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A major obstacle to the peace process following the American Revolution was...
10 ways
Niccolo Machiavelli
influence the Italian
the
Culture during
Renaissance!!
Answer:
1. "Machiavelli’s past is intertwined with his writing, especially towards the end of the book during the recommendation to the Medici. He takes knowledge from his missions such as his trip to France where the king directly told him his opinion on Italy."
2. "His writings would be used by many modern politicians and philosophers and marked the transition into modern politics at the time. It would later be studied by Antonio Gramsci, a prominent Italian Marxist philosopher, and many today still consider it important to read for even modern politicians."
3. "No matter how controversial the writings of Machiavelli, it is undeniable that the ideas presented in The Prince are still being used today in nations such as Russia, Saudi Arabia, and North Korea."
4. "He also walks the line of morality when he discusses things like being loved or hated, or if rulers must keep their word. He says that rulers “cannot always act in ways that are considered to be good” because doing so would undermine their own power and or state. "
5. "Machiavelli’s views on morality show the change that was taking place during the renaissance. As Harvey Mansfield said in an interview about Machiavelli;
“morality wants always to be absolute, it never makes exceptions for necessity but that’s really impossible.”
Harvey Mansfield"
6. "In 1510 the pope declared war on France, which concerned Machiavelli as he saw it as very irresponsible. He believed that Italy was not equipped for such a war and could not survive against a sizable modern nation.
ETC...
Explanation:
Here is the site I found the information on, I hope this helps a little. :)
https://nuitalian.org/2022/05/02/who-was-niccolo-machiavelli-and-how-did-he-represent-a-change-in-political-ideology
10. What did the U.S. do when Colombia did not give permission to build in Panama
Answer:
Explanation:
by dispatching warships
Answer:
When the US failed to negotiate with Colombia, the US decided to take action. In 1903, the US supported a revolution in Panama, which resulted in the country becoming an independent nation. The new Panama government gave the US the permission it needed to build the canal.
Today, with more than one hundred overseas military installations throughout the world, the united states has adopted the role of what kind of country?.
Today, with more than one hundred overseas military installations throughout the world, the united states has play an internationalist role of a country.The US control about 750 bases in tat least 80 countries worldwide and spends more on its military than the next 10 countries combined.
An installation referred as a military base ,camp, post , center , homepart facility for any ship or other activity under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense, including leased space , that is controlled by of primarily supports DoD;s activites.
Today , Fort Bragg is the largest military installation by size in the Unites States. When King was roaming around looking for a small piece of the U.S. to blow up with artillery trainees , The U.S. was more third rate military power.
U.S. Military base sites under two main categories:
Large bases (Bases) refers to as military installation larger thatn 4 hectares or worth more than $10 million. These bases typically have in excess of 250 US military personnel
Small bases (Lily Pads) refers to a smaller than 4 hectares or have a value of less than $10 million. These include cooperative security locaions and forwarding operating sites.
It also effects social and environment problem at a local level. Communities living aroundthe base often experience high level of rapes commited by foreign soldiers, violent crimes, loss of land or livelihood & health hazards caused by the esting of conventional or non conventional weapons.
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The art of fine hand writing is called what
Answer:
calligraphy
Explanation:
hope it helps!
If it's right, could you please give me brainliest? It would really help me get to the next and final level. Thank you!
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the world's population has increased so much in the last 200 years?
a -Access to cleaner drinking water and better sanitation
b - Farmers are able to grow more food due to advances in technology
c -Plagues like the Black Death were brought to Europe
d -Better medicine to fight off diseases
Answer:c
Explanation:
How much of the 30 year increase in life expectancy since 1900 can be attributed to public health?.
Answer:yes
Explanation: becuase i am teacher
meaning of shonadzimbadzemawe
Answer:
I think this is the answer
Many sources hold that "Zimbabwe" derives from dzimba-dza-mabwe, translated from the Karanga dialect of Shona as "houses of stones" (dzimba = plural of imba, "house"; mabwe = plural of bwe, "stone").
How did mr. Keating display social deviance when he was a student ? Dead Poets Society
The brilliant and vivacious English teacher John Keating encourages the Welton Academy students to rebel against their parents and other professors.
Dead Poets Society
The line "O Captain, My Captain" will live in infamy for its unmistakable connection to Mr. Keating from Dead Poet's Society. As he tries to teach his students about the value of questioning authority, conducting critical analysis, and "thinking for oneself," the character played by Robin Williams in this movie transcends the role of the typical textbook teacher thanks to his superb method acting and persona's ability to conjure up various voices and create an engaging classroom environment. His students are able to look beyond their typically regimented and regulated academic existence and luxuriate in the universe of possibilities that lay ahead through the study of poetry and a devotion to "carpe diem."
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Briefly describe Thomas Jefferson's relationship with the institution of slavery. How did Jefferson's public and private beliefs and actions differ?
For this assignment, you will complete the following steps:
Respond to Short-Answer Questions
Respond to a Long-Answer Question
During his time as president, Jefferson abolished the worldwide slave trade and spoke out against it frequently. He called that all slaves who were already living in the United States to be gradually freed and colonised as ideas for future generations to adopt.
The majority of the restrictions on slavery in the US, however, were opposed by him, and he also had issues with voluntary manumission.
During his adult life, Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States, held more than 600 African Americans in slavery. Two of the slaves that Jefferson held during his lifetime were freed.
After his death, five more people were set free, including two of his children that he had with his sister-in-law Sally Hemings, who had been sold into slavery. His two other children by Sally Hemings were let to flee without being pursued. the remaining populace
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Answer: Madison opposed slavery even as he simultaneously was racist, anti-black, and owned enslaved people. Like Madison, Monroe condemned the institution of slavery as evil and advocated its gradual end, but still owned many slaves throughout his entire adult life, freeing only one of them in his final days. In result, James Madison responded by pointing out that slavery was the cause of the South's economic woes; slavery led to poor farming practices and the exploitative development of lands. Madison opposed the African slave trade throughout his career, yet late in life he defended the westward expansion of slavery.
Explanation: us history test on apex
What practice by retreating Soviet troops prevented resource gains for German troops? The Soviets froze the oil inside the military tanks. The Soviets initiated a blitzkrieg against the Germans. The Soviets enacted a scorched earth policy. The Soviets cut off the supply lines from the Axis powers.
Answer: The soviets enacted a scorched earth policy
Explanation: Option A (The Soviets froze oil inside military tanks) is invalid, as oil can't freeze. Option B (The Soviets initiated a blitzkrieg against the Germans) is not true either, as only the Germans used the blitzkrieg tactic in the invasion of Poland, France, etc in WW2. The Blitzkrieg was used as an offensive attack, and at that time, the Soviets were defending their Empire (The Soviet Union was an empire). Option C (The Soviets enacted the scorched Earth policy) is accurate, as the Soviets burned up all farms to that if attacked Germans would starve to death by being short of supplies. Also, the chances of survival for a German soldier in the battle of Stalingrad was 2%. Option C (The Soviets cut off the supply lines from the Axis powers) is wrong as Romania supplied the Germans with oil until 1944.
So the answer is Option C, The Soviets enacted the scorched Earth policy.
The practice of retreating Soviet troops prevented resource gains for German troops The soviets enacted a scorched earth policy. Thus the correct option is C.
What are resources?Resources are referred to as things or physical substances which are essential for the survival of mankind. This resource helps in sustain by providing food, water, shelter, and so on.
To prevent the Germans from gaining anything, the Russians adopted the "Scorched Earth" policy, abandoning the communities and damaging all of their crops, factories, factories, and even houses. Whatever the enemy might use, the Red Army should destroy it.
The Russians assassinated or imprisoned a large number of Germans. In addition to the deaths of civilians and troops from both sides, the war was economic and caused enormous damage to property.
Therefore, option C is appropriate.
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Why did Parliament eventually repeal the Stamp Act, which taxed goods such as newspapers and playing cards?
Question options:
The colonists began boycotting British goods
The colonists established a blockade against British goods.
The colonists were able to produce their own goods.
The colonists started destroying British goods
PLS HELP ASAP
What was the significance of the impeachment of President Andrew
Johnson?
OIt threatened the constitutional separation of powers.
It accelerated postwar economic growth in the North.
It helped white Southerners recover their losses from the Civil War.
OIt showed the Presidency had become more powerful than Congress.
The significance of the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was it showed the Presidency had become more powerful than Congress.
Why is Johnson's impeachment crucial?
President Andrew Johnson was impeached by the house of representatives for firing a government employee who was covered by the Tenure of Office Act and for bringing disrepute upon the office of the presidency. By one vote, he avoided being removed from his position. In response to Stanton's termination, the House of Representatives voted to impeach Johnson.
Johnson was on impeachment trial for six weeks in the Senate. The trial case was founded on shaky evidence and lacked legal support. By a single vote, Johnson was declared innocent. Johnson was cleared by the Senate, and the court of impeachment was dismissed. Before the articles of impeachment were formally presented, an impeachment resolution was passed.
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Which of these choices is not one of the pieces of advice John Bidwell gave future travelers?
bring 100 lbs of flour and 50 lbs of bacon
bring some extra goods to trade for a horse
bring as much money as possible
bring extra clothing
The choice that is not one of the pieces of advice John Bidwell gave future travelers is option D. bring extra clothing
Who is John Bidwell?John Bidwell was a Californian pioneer, politician, and soldier. Bidwell is identified with the city of Chico, California. John Bidwell was born in New York then migrated at the age of 22 to Alta California (then a some places in Mexico) as part of the Bartleson which was Bidwell Party, one of the first expeditions of American emigrants along the California Trail.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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What effect did zebulon pike have on american settlement?
he led settlers into what is now the pacific northwest.
he helped establish the wilderness road in the 1700s.
his findings encouraged settlers to move to texas.
his findings established the oregon trail.
Option c is correct. The effect that Zebulon pike have on American settlement was his findings encouraged settlers to move to Texas.
Zebulon Pike entered New Mexico as a result of his illegitimate journey through the southwest of the United States.
He learned a lot during his ordeal, even though he was later detained while traveling and taken to the border between the United States and Spain via Texas. He noted and recorded a number of things, including the Santa Fe post's military shortcomings and the rich potential of trade with Mexico. This information bolstered the concept of an expansionist push towards Texas.
Therefore, in this instance, the right response is "His findings inspired settlers to settle in Texas."
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1. Why do some individual rights need special protection in the Constitution?
CI
Dill of Rights what amendment (1-10
Answer:
Explanation:
Individual rights need special protection in the Constitution because they are fundamental to the concept of a free and democratic society. The Bill of Rights, which is the first ten amendments to the Constitution, was added to the Constitution to protect the fundamental rights of American citizens from being infringed upon by the government.
The Bill of Rights consists of the first ten amendments to the Constitution and includes provisions such as the freedom of speech, religion, and the press; the right to bear arms; the right to a fair and speedy trial; and the prohibition of unreasonable searches and seizures. These rights are considered fundamental because they are essential to the freedom and dignity of individuals, and they are protected from infringement by the government.
Overall, the Constitution and the Bill of Rights protect individual rights by setting limits on the power of the government and ensuring that the government cannot interfere with the fundamental rights of citizens.
explain why some Americans grew more concerned about the new immigrants ability or willingness to assimilate in the late 1800s and the early 1900s?
Answer:
Because new immigrants were not as culturally similar as old immigrants were when they made their voyage to the US.
Explanation:
according to a cloudy history of time, honeywell, ibm, and xerox the dominant companies in what industry in 1975?
IBM developed market several of the key technologies that allowed computers to become commonplace in business during the 1950s and 1960s. Up to the development of the microprocessor.
It produced the functioning vacuum tube computer, which served as the foundation for all computers. When IBM acquired Electromatic Typewriters, Inc. in 1933, it entered the market for electric typewriters and went on to dominate it. IBM contributed to the development of multiple high-speed electromechanical calculators used in World War II that served as the basis for electronic computers. Over time, the business has also played a significant role as a corporation engaged in research and development.
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who was the person that rejected communism as an insult to intelligence and rejected capitalism as too individualistic.
Answer:
it was Marcus Aurelius
Explanation:
the founder of the Medici family
PLEASE HELP!! Study the cartoon below: (ten thousand miles tip to tip - philadelphia press. image)
Political cartoon labeled "1898" with a bald eagle standing on a globe. The eagle's feet are on the United States and the wings are spread wide to each end of the globe. There are islands noted as "Manila" "Ladhones" "Carolinas" "Hawaii" "Sanida Islands" and "Porto Rico". The key of the map is noted to be a map of the United States in 1798. The caption under the picture says "Ten thousand miles from tip to tip. - Philadelphia Press"
Which statements support the perspective shown in the political cartoon published in the Philadelphia Press, a newspaper published between 1857 and 1920? Select all that apply. MULTIPLE CHOICE!!!!
Group of answer choices
A. The United States should steer clear or alliances with foreign powers.
B. The United States should seek out new natural resources for the benefit of its businesses.
C. The United States should intervene to support countries that desire a democratic government.
D. The United States should remain isolated to protect economic and military development.
E. The United States should look solely inward and not concern itself with its closest neighbors.
The statements support the perspective shown in the political cartoon is
The United States should intervene to support countries that desire a democratic government.The United States should remain isolated to protect economic and military development.The United States should seek out new natural resources for the benefit of its businesses.What is Cartoon?A cartoon is refers to an animation or graphic creation which is used to portray any serious or challenging issue in a satirical or humorous manner in order to create awareness or educate poeple.
According to the cartoon, the United States needs to step in and assist nations that long for a democratic system of government. To safeguard its growing economy and military, the United States should maintain its independence.
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Answer:
The answer is c
Explanation:
the people of France were divided into three estates based mainly on th
Answer:
First Estate : Clergy
Second Estate : Nobility
Third Estate : Commoners
Explanation:
was the president who supported the compromise of 1850 and who has inherited the office rather than running for it
The Compromise was announced as being in favor by President Fillmore. He recommended that Texas be compensated in order to give up her claims to a portion of New Mexico in a letter to Congress that was sent on August 6, 1850.
who did not seek election but has inherited the position
From modest roots, Fillmore was born in New York in 1800. Only two men have taken over as president following a deceased president, including Fillmore. The first was John Tyler, who succeeded William Henry Harrison as president in 1841 when Harrison passed away from pneumonia 30 days into the job.
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PLEASE NEED HELP!! NEED IT BY TODAY!!
The Anti-Federalists held that every state ought to have its own independent, sovereign government. Federalism extends beyond state rights and authority.
What is the difference in Antifederalists and federalists ?Some of the most important Americans, including Patrick Henry and George Mason, who were prominent national figures throughout the Revolutionary War, were among their leaders.
Federalism extends beyond state rights and authority. Its core is dual sovereignty, the clever arrangement devised by the Framers to distribute power between the federal and state governments while allowing for mutual checks and balances. That check serves to protect people from concentrations of power.
Antifederalists claimed that the President would become an elected monarch, that cabals would form to assure his reelection, and that the presidential veto power would be misused during the ratification debates.
Americans needed a distinct president with executive authority to carry out federal laws, according to federalists laws and efficiently carry out foreign policy.
Anti-federalists opposed ratification and held that the states should have more power than the federal government.
They were concerned that a more powerful federal government would be more prone to tyranny and that the new Constitution lacked sufficient safeguards for both state and individual rights.
The Antifederalists feared that soon Congress would pass oppressive taxes that they would enforce by setting up a permanent national army. The new legislature was to have increased fiscal authority, especially the right to raise taxes.
Hamilton considers it essential for the government to have the ability to levy taxes when it is deemed necessary. The differences between internal and external taxes are then discussed by Hamilton. He contends that the federal government needs the ability to levy taxes.
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Why was Calvin Coolidge known as the modern conservative ?
Answer:
Explanation:
He presided over a strong economy and sought to shrink the regulatory role of the federal government. Along with Secretary of the Treasury Andrew Mellon, Coolidge won the passage of three major tax cuts