which hormone signals the breakdown of glycogen in the liver increasing glucose in the blood?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is glucagon

Explanation:

When the blood sugar level drops down, the glucagon hormone converts the glycogen into glucose and raises its level in the bloodstream.

Answer 2

Glycogen is a main source of energy for the body. Glycogen is stored in the liver. When the body needs more energy, certain proteins called enzymes break down glycogen into glucose. They send the glucose out into the body.

Which hormone stimulates the breakdown of glycogen in the liver into glucose?

Glucagon's role in the body is to prevent blood glucose levels from dropping too low. To do this, it acts on the liver in several ways: It stimulates the conversion of stored glycogen (stored in the liver) to glucose, which can be released into the bloodstream.

How does glucagon increase blood glucose?

When your blood glucose levels trend lower or fall too low (hypoglycemia), your pancreas releases more glucagon. Glucagon helps blood glucose levels rise back up in multiple ways, including Glucagon triggers your liver to convert stored glucose (glycogen) into a usable form and then release it into your bloodstream.

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Related Questions

why did the early atmosphere not have much oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen did not build up in the atmosphere for a long time, since it was absorbed by rocks that could be easily oxidized (rusted). To this day, most of the oxygen produced over time is locked up in the ancient "banded rock" and "red bed" rock formations found in ancient sedimentary rock.

will you be able to synthesize both strand of the dna helix in a continuous manner?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

There are two strands in DNA -i)Leading strand

ii)lagging strand.

Replication of the leading DNA strand is continuous, while replication along the lagging strand is discontinuous. After a short length of the DNA has been unwound, synthesis must proceed in the 5' to 3' direction; that is, in the direction opposite that of the unwinding.

No, we will not be able to synthesize both strand of the dna helix in a continuous manner because the lagging strand synthesize in a discontinuous manner.

What is the process of DNA synthesize?

The biological process of creating two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule is known as DNA replication. All living things replicate their DNA, which is the most crucial component of biological inheritance.

Continuous DNA synthesis takes place on the leading strand. As the helix unwinds, DNA synthesis on the lagging strand restarts numerous times, resulting in numerous brief pieces known as "Okazaki fragments," which are then joined by DNA ligase to form a single DNA molecule.

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emission meaning in biology?

Answers

Answer:

expelling, discharge, emission - any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body; "the discharge of pus" nocturnal emission - ejaculation during sleep (usually during a dream)

Explanation:

This is the correct answer happy

Answer:

An emission is something that has been emitted—released or discharged. In general, emissions consist of things like gas, liquid, heat, sound, light, and radiation. ... This exhaust is just one form of carbon emissions—greenhouse gases from various sources that are known to contribute to global warming and climate change.

hi madam , ek vicharu ka tumhala tumcha aani amol cha breakup zala ka?

explain why you have so many responses to one stimulus

Answers

Answer:

When a stimulus is detected by a sensory receptor, it can elicit a reflex via stimulus transduction.

Give an example of display behavior exhibited by a territorial animal.

Answers

Answer:

Agonistic (aggressive) displays usually occur near the borders of a territory. When a strange howler monkey approaches the territory of others, resident males set up a tremendous din, warning the intruder off. Many songbirds sit on highly visible perches while singing, providing both auditory and visual displays.

If you help me I'll give you a brain list

Answers

I answered the first image in another question for you, though I noticed that the heart to body question was never answered (or at least properly answered).

The blood leaves our heart through the aortic valve, and travels into the aorta which ultimately leads to the body.

Hope this helps!

Birds and insects both have wings, but we do not consider this similarity as evidence of relatedness because ____.

Answers

The wings in birds and insects are not considered as evidence of relatedness because they differ in structures even though their functions may be the same.

Organs in different organisms that are different in structures but similar in functions are referred to as analogous organs. Even though analogous organs serve as evidence of organic evolution, they are indications that organisms differ in the paths taken to evolve.

Some other organs may be similar in structures but different in functions. These types of organs are known as homologous organs and are indications that organisms are kind of related in the path taken to evolve.

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DNA is coded to RNA, which must travel from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to be read. Why does the cell need to transcribe the DNA into RNA rather than copying the DNA directly?(1 point)

DNA requires too much energy to code; building RNA is more efficient.


DNA cannot be copied; it must be translated to RNA and then back to DNA.

DNA is double stranded and cannot fit through the nuclear membrane; RNA is single stranded.

DNA cannot be read by ribosomes; they can only read RNA.

Answers

Answer:DNA is double stranded and cannot fit through the nuclear membrane; RNA is single stranded.

Explanation:

DNA is double stranded and cannot fit through the nuclear membrane; RNA is single stranded.  DNA could get damaged because of the osmotic nature of cytoplasm. Therefore, option (C) is correct to mitigate he damage.

What is transcription?

The proteins are produced by cells by the transcription and translation of certain genes from their DNA into molecules of messenger RNA (mRNA), chains of amino acids, and finally fully functioning proteins.

The DNA would need to go to the cytoplasm in order to directly make proteins. Because of the osmotic properties of cytoplasm, DNA may become damaged during the translocation process. The cellular machinery does not directly make proteins from DNA in order to reduce the harm.

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Several generations of one family have lived in their home in the mountains since the 1800s. The government designates a new wilderness area, putting the house within the wilderness boundaries. The family is now forbidden to use motorized vehicles to reach their home, they cannot operate a chainsaw to cut firewood, and they cannot string lines for telephones and electricity. This would be an example of: __________

Answers

Answer:

conservation with no sensitivity to local and individual circumstances.

Explanation:

Cellular organelles have different structures. Mitochondria, for example, possess highly folded inner membranes in addition to their outer membranes. Vacuoles, on the other hand, are only surrounded by a single-layer membrane; they do not have an inner membrane.

Why do cellular organelles have different structures?
A.
Organelles that are less important to the cell have less sophisticated structures.
B.
All of the organelles in a particular organism are identical, but organelles in different organisms are unique.
C.
The structure of a cellular organelle mimics the appearance of the organism.
D.
The structures of cellular organelles are related to their functions.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Different oganelles do their own function.

The structures of organelles differ because the structures of  organelles are related to their functions.

What are the functions of cell organelles?

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific functions in a cell, such as an organelle in the body. The most important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information.

Organelles are small structures in the cytoplasm that perform functions necessary to maintain homeostasis in the cell. They are involved in many processes, such as energy production, the formation of proteins and secretions, the destruction of toxins, and responding to external signals.

Examples of membrane-bound organelles include the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, plastids, lysosomes, and vacuoles.

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The main functional difference between the autonomic nervous system and the somatic nervous system is that the activities of the ANS __________.

Answers

Answer:

The somatic nervous system (SNS) deals with sensory input and voluntary motor (efferent) activities, while the autonomic nervous system (ANS) deals only with efferent (motor) signals from the CNS to control activities in the body that are distinct from those under conscious voluntary control.

Explanation:


Humans can use starch as an energy source but are unable to use cellulose for energy. Which
of the following best explains the difference in how these molecules are processed in the body?
Humans can chew starch but cannot chew cellulose.
Humans dissolve starch in blood plasma but cannot dissolve cellulose
Humans make an enzyme to digest starch but cannot digest cellulose
Human muscle cells can absorb starch but cannot absorb cellulose

Answers

Answer:

human make enzymes to digest starch

Which is true about water molecules?

A. Water molecules are nonpolar, meaning their charges balance each other out.

B. Water molecules are polar, meaning they have a net partial negative charge.

C. Water molecules are polar, meaning they have partial negative and positive
charges.

D. Water molecules are nonpolar, meaning they do not interact with each other.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Water is a polar molecule because the electrons of the hydrogen atoms get "pulled" towards the electrons of the oxygen atom. Which is both positive and negative on opposite ends.

It could be B as well but, I believe it's C

The sensory __________, such as the ear and eye, are sensitive to external or internal stimuli. Organs receptors transduction adaptation.

Answers

The answer is organs

Answer:

organs

Explanation:

took on test

Explain how a wholemeal sandwich with tuna and tomatoes will be broken down by the digestive system. Start the process from the mouth and end at the anus.​

Answers

Answer:

All of our energy and nutrition come by way of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is an amazing machine well designed for digesting and absorbing nutrients and for shielding the rest of the body from microorganisms, viruses and other foreign matter. The GI tract spans from the mouth to the anus, with each separate organ having a role in digestion, absorption or excretion.Lastly, if you would like to learn more about yourself and how you can best reach your own nutritional and fitness goals, we encourage you to take a look at the following home health testing guides and resources:

Food Sensitivity Testing Guide

DNA Health Testing Guide

Guide to Life Extension Products

Home Health Testing Guide

Everlywell Home Tests Guide

Home Testing for Heavy Metals

Explanation:

(: tsorry hope to help

6. Which objects are listed in order of scale from smallest to largest?
Sun, red giant, Earth, galaxy
red giant, Sun, galaxy, Earth
Earth, Sun, red giant, galaxy
galaxy, Earth, Sun, red giant

Answers

Third one, earth sun redgiant galaxy

The connective tissue layer that surrounds an entire muscle is called ______. Multiple choice question. epimysium endomysium perimysium

Answers

Answer:

the answer is epimysium

Explanation:

The connective tissue layer that surrounds an entire muscle is called the epimysium, which is the first option as it is composed of dense, irregular connective tissue and serves to protect the muscle.

What is epimysium?

The epimysium plays a role in transmitting force from the muscle to the surrounding structures and connects to the tendons and other connective tissues that attach the muscle to bone and other structures, and the epimysium is just one of the three connective tissue layers that make up the structure of a skeletal muscle; the other two layers are the perimysium and the endomysium, and together, these three layers of connective tissue provide the necessary structural support for skeletal muscles to function properly.

Hence, the connective tissue layer that surrounds an entire muscle is called the epimysium, which is the first option.

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What are the products of light dependent reaction of photosynthesis?

Select one:

1.ATP, RuBP, reduced NAD
2.ATP, Oxygen, reduced NAD
3.GP, RuBP, reduced NAD
4.GP, Oxygen, reduced NAD

Answers

Answer:

products of light dependent reaction of photosynthesis are- ATP, Oxygen and NAD

17. Which of the following is an acid?

Answers

Explanation:

c is an acid I think but it may not be right

What are not examples of limiting nutrients

Answers

Answer:

Variations in the supply of a non-limiting nutrient do not affect the growth of autotrophs, and thus they do not affect the concentrations of the limiting nutrient in either the accessible or the inaccessible pool.

How does a varied sequence of N-bases allow DNA to provide the code that makes many living organisms?
PARAGRAPH!

Answers

Answer:

The nitrogen bases in DNA code for the sequence of amino acids that make

up a protein

Explanation:

the right lung has ________ lobes, and the left lung has ________ lobes.

Answers

Answer:

3,2

Explanation:

if the population of insects decreases, which other population will decrease the most?

a. badgers

b. lizards

c. sage brush

d. squirrels​

Answers

Answer:

lizards is the anwser. lol

Based on the information in the food web, drag the organism label to the appropriate box to indicate your answer.

Answers

I don’t see a picture. If you comment the picture to this comment I will answer it for you!If you are on computer right click on the image on your key board type Ctrl & C at the same time. Then come to the Brainly tab and in the comment hit Ctrl & P at the same time. If your on iPhone you can click the take a pic option and take a screen shot or pic of the picture

A major role of _________ receptors (part of the somatic nervous system) is to help us learn about the environment around us or about the state of our internal environment.

Answers

A major role of sensory receptors is to help us learn about the environment around us, or about the state of our internal environment. Different types of stimuli from varying sources are received and changed into the electrochemical signals of the nervous system. This process is called sensory transduction.

Plz answer this question: Read the passage and examine the photos. Then, suggest two reasons that scientists think developing pollen grains made vascular plants the most successful plants that live on land.

Answers

Answer:

Vascular plants are successful due to better transportation for water, nutrients and reproduction.

The xylem and phloem of the vascular bundles allow for distribution of water and food to all parts of the body.

The human brain communicates with the rest of the body through networks of what?

Answers

Through nerves attached to the brain and to the spinal cord. When an action potential traveling down the axon reaches a terminal button, they secrete a chemical called a neurotransmitter.

The brain communicates with the rest of the body through the spinal cord, which runs from the base of the brain all the way down the back. The spinal cord is made up of lots of nerves, and these nerves branch out into more nerves that travel to every part of the body.

- BRAINLIEST answerer

Through the nerves attached to the spinal cord the brain tells your body to move

when paleontologists dated the Burgess shale fossils to the Cambrian period because trilobites were found among them, were they using relative dating or absolute dating?

Answers

Answer:

They used relative dating to date the Burgess Shale fossils.

Explanation:

Absolute dating wasn’t discovered yet.

any form of water that falls from clouds is called

Answers

Answer: Precipitation

Explanation:

Frederick Griffith made a scientific discovery in 1928. which best describes the knowledge about genetics before 1928?

Answers

Answer:

Scientists did not know how traits were inherited.

Explanation:

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