Which of the following is used for purification of water?
a) Sodium bicarbonate
b) Alum
c) Copper sulphate
d) Sodium Hydroxide​

Answers

Answer 1

A. Sodium bicarbonate is a water treatment method used to soften water (removing calcium and magnesium impurities from it) in older water softener systems. The process uses a chemical reaction to convert the calcium hydroxide (or magnesium hydroxide) into calcium carbonate, which isn't water soluble.

B. Alum, also known as potassium aluminum sulfate, can be used to purify water. ... Add 1.4 ounces of alum powder to the contaminated water in the reaction vessel and carefully stir the mixture with the stirring stick for at least five minutes. Sediment will form as the phosphorous in the water binds with the alum powder.

C. If Copper sulphate crystals are added to water it is called 'hydrated copper sulphate solution'.

If it is added to cold water then:-

it is more saturated

but if it is added to warm water then:-

it is unsaturated

and it turns bluish in colour in dissolving in water

D.  Sodium hydroxide is used in the treatment of drinking water to raise the pH of the water to a level that minimizes the corrosion. Raising the pH remains one of the most effective methods for reducing lead corrosion and minimizing lead levels in drinking water.


Related Questions

What is the momentum of a car if its mass 200kg and moving with a speed of 3m/s?​

Answers

Answer:

600 kg·m/s

Given:

Mass = 200 kg

Velocity = 3 m/s


Equation:

Power = Mass * Velocity = 200 kg * 3 m/s = 600 kg·m/s

when would a scientist choose to conduct a controlled experiment​

Answers

Answer:a scientist would choose to conduct a controlled experiment when it has all the necessary precautions and has the equipment to do so

Explanation:thank you

Plz mark for brainlist

non-protein amino acid (A) orithine (B) homocysteine

Answers

Answer:

Homocysteine is though to be a non-protein animo acid. however in vintro studies suggest that Homocysteine is likely to be incorporated by inderict

calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water and 100 molecules of glucose​

Answers

Explanation:

Mass of one atom of water = Mass of 1 mole / Avogadro's number

Mass of one atom of water = 18g/mol / 6.022×10²³molecules

Mass of one atom of water = 2.989 × 10^-23 g

Mass of glucose = 180(one molecule)

Mass of 100 molecules of glucose = 180×100 =18000

describe the components of a molecule whose atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

Answers

Answer:

nonmetal

Explanation:

In a covalent bond, the atoms bond by sharing electrons. Covalent bonds usually occur between nonmetals. For example, in water (H2O) each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) share a pair of electrons to make a molecule of two hydrogen atoms single bonded to a single oxygen atom.

A solution that contains 3 grams of solute dissolved in 100 millimeters of solution is:
a) 3% m / m
b) 3% m / v
c) 10% m / v

Answers

Answer:

the answer is correct part another is a part

Explanation:

c part

[H+]=1×10−13 M pH=

what is this answeer

Answers

Answer:

Take the -logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions that are in the solution:

pH=−log(1×10−8M)=8.❤

Convert 1.16 mol of calcium cyanide, Ca(CN)2, to mass.

Answers

here it the answers in pencil

Is the formation of sulfur tetrafluoride monoxide endothermic or exothermic?

Answers

endothermic means it absorbs energy while exothermic means it releases energy. remember this.

Which of the following is not a place where hydrogen can be found on Earth?
A) Natural gas well
B)
Water
Mine
Atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Atmosphere

Explanation:

Natural gas is mainly hydrocarbons like C3H8 and that has hydrogens, water is H2O and had hydrogens, mines have it in the minerals.

What law of motion corresponds with this statement?

"A rifle kicks."

first law
third law
second law

Answers

Answer:

3rd  lawl

Explanation:

a rifle kick is when you fire a projectile and you feel a force pushing against your hand. Rifles normally have heavier projectiles so there is more force pushing back against you. example, if you were sitting on a spinny chair with wheeles and your friend is sitting on another, and you push each other while on the chair, you will both go backward, but the lighter person will go back more. for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction

that is the third law, also said as: "When one body exerts a force on a second body, the second body simultaneously exerts a force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first body."

which planet is closests to the moon

Answers

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest! Also, please sub to Kgirl633 on yt.

What would happen if hydrogen chloride gas is bubbled through a solution of lead (II) nitrate? Explain​

Answers

A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.

A white precipitate of silver chloride will be formed when Hydrogen chloride gas is passed through silver nitrate.2HCl+2AgNO³

→2AgCl+2HNO³

The reaction between AgCl and NH4OH will result in the products of Ag(NH3) 2+and Cl - ions .

AgCl+2NH 4OH→Ag(NH3) ²Cl+HO

help pls very simple

Answers

What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient

What is the pressure of a 1.0 L flask containing 0.12 g of He at 25°C? (R= 0.0821 L atm/mol K)

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the flask is 0.73 atm.

Explanation:

To solve this question, we should use the ideal gas law: PV=nRT, where P represents the pressure (in atm in this case), V represents the volume (in L), n represents the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T represents the temperature (in K).

Before we can plug our values into the equation, we must convert so that our units cancel out. First, we should convert our temperature from degrees Celsius to degrees K.

25°C + 273.15 = 298.15K

Next, we should convert the 0.12 g He to moles using the molar mass of He.

0.12 g He * (1 mole He/4.003 g He) = 0.029978 mol He

Now, we can plug in the values into the equation and solve for the pressure.

PV = nRT

P = (nRT)/V

P = (0.029978 mol He * 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K * 298.15 K)/(1.0 L)

P = 0.73 atm

Therefore, the correct answer is 0.73 atm.

Hope this helps!

How do molecules work?

Answers

A molecule is essentially created by a collection of atoms linked by a network of bonds.

Which method is used to obtain common salt from rock salt? Why?​

Answers

Rock salt or halite is a mineral the contains sodium chloride (table salt) as well as other minerals and impurities. You can remove most of these contaminants using two simple purification techniques: filtration and evaporation.


Materials
Rock salt
Water
Spatula
Filter paper
Funnel
Evaporating dish
Beaker or graduated cylinder
Tripod
Bunsen burner
Filtration
If the rock salt is one large chunk, grind it into a powder using a mortar and pestle or a coffee grinder.
Add 30-50 milliliters of water to six heaping spatula scoops of rock salt.
Stir to dissolve the salt.
Place the filter paper in the mouth of the funnel.
Place the evaporating dish under the funnel to collect the liquid.
Slowly pour the rock salt solution into the funnel. Make sure you don't over-fill the funnel. You don't want the liquid to flow around the top of the filter paper because then it isn't getting filtered.

how many molecules are in 2.50 moles of co2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.51 \times 1024 \: \: molecules[/tex]

Explanation:

There are 1.51 x 1024 molecules of carbon dioxide in 2.50 moles of carbon dioxide.

Explain in your own words:

i. Sublimation

ii. Condensation

iii. Melting

Answers

sublimation- a change of state from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid state.

condensation- change of state from a gas to a liquid

melting- when a solid turns into a liquid

Which type of rock is formed when rocks are melted deep in the Earth and cool to form new rocks?

A. Igneous
B. Metamorphic
C. Sandstone
D. Sedimentary

Answers

A. Igneous rocks

Igneous rocks are formed from melted rock deep inside the Earth. Sedimentary rocks are formed from layers of sand, silt, dead plants, and animal skeletons. Metamorphic rocks formed from other rocks that are changed by heat and pressure underground.

Answer:

igneous

Explanation:

key word: melt, cool. igneous rocks are when lava is melted then cooled off, then becoming a igneous rock.

If the adoms dont work are they dead

Answers

Answer:  no

Explanation:

Atoms are not and have never been alive so they can't be considered dead. they simply do not meet any reasonable of life, primarily because they are not complex.

If the concentration of KMnO4 was 0.0235 M, calculate the number of moles of MnO4- ions that completely reacted with the H2C2O4

Answers

The number of moles of KMnO4 is  0.0006 moles.

The equation of the reaction is;

6 H^+(аq) + 2 МnO4^- (аq) + 5 Н2С2O4(аq) → 10 CO2 (g) + 8 H20 (l) + 2 Mn²+ (aq)

We can see that the volume of the titrant used = Final - initial burette reading

= 29.6 mL - 3.4 mL = 26.2 mL

Number of moles of H2C2O4 =  0.139 g/90 g/mol = 0.0015 moles

If 2 moles of  MnO4- reacts with 5 moles of H2C2O4

x moles of  MnO4- reacts with 0.0015 moles of H2C2O4

x =  2 moles ×  0.0015 moles / 5 moles

x = 0.0006 moles

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/9743981

How many grams of O2 are reacted when 3.5
mols of P203 are formed?

Answers

1.45 moles of P2O3 contains 1.45 moles of O3 which means 4.35 moles of O:

1.45 × 3 = 4.35 moles of O

Then you can calculate moles of O2 by dividing it by 2:

4.35 moles ÷ 2 = 2.175 moles of O2 needed

When 2.0 mol of methanol is dissolved in 45 grams of water, what is the mole fraction of methanol

Answers

The mole fraction of methanol in the mixture is 0.444

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of water.

Mass of water = 45 gMolar mass of water = 18 g/molMole of water =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of water = 45 / 18

Mole of water = 2.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mole fraction of methanol.

Mole of water = 2.5 molesMole of methanol = 2 molesTotal mole = 2 + 2.5 = 4.5 moles

Mole fraction of methanol =?

Mole fraction = mole / total mole

Mole fraction of methanol = 2 / 4.5

Mole fraction of methanol = 0.444

Thus, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.444

Learn more about mole fraction:

https://brainly.com/question/15444997

List the four quantum numbers

Answers

Answer: In atoms, there are a total of four quantum numbers: the principal quantum number (n), the orbital angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the electron spin quantum number (ms).

Answer:

(n)

(i)

(mı)

(ms) s is suppose to be smaller than the m

Explanation:

the principal quantum number (n)

the orbital angular momentum quantum number (I)

the magnetic quantum number (ml)

the electronic spin quantum number (ms)

Name of equipments that uses in crude oil distillation?​

Answers

Explanation:

Crude oil distillation is a complex and capital-intensive process in petroleum refining. The crude oil distillation unit comprises distillation columns, pump-around loops, side strip.pers and a heat recovery system, known as the preheat train.

What is the molarity of aqueous lithium bromide if 25.0 mL of LiBr reacts with 10.0 mL of 0.250 M Pb(NO 3) 2

Answers

The molarity of aqueous lithium bromide, LiBr solution is 0.2 M

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ in the solution.

Volume = 10 mL = 10 / 1000 = 0.01 L Molarity of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.250 MMole of Pb(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.25 × 0.01

Mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.0025 mole

Next, we shall determine the mole of LiBr required to react with 0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂

Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2LiBr —> PbBr₂ + 2LiNO₃

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ reacted with 2 mole of LiBr.

Therefore,

0.0025 mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ will react with = 2 × 0.0025 = 0.005 mole of LiBr

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the LiBr solution

Mole = 0.005 mole Volume = 25 mL = 25 / 1000 = 0.025 L Molarity of LiBr =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of LiBr = 0.005 / 0.025

Molarity of LiBr = 0.2 M

Learn more about molarity: https://brainly.com/question/10103895

grtdggddgdggrsggrgrgd

Answers

Answer:

wut??

Explanation:

please help me!! DUE TOMORROW :(

Answers

Answer:

It’s in the photo, sorry if it’s really messy!

Explanation:

Please ask if you have any questions!

I NEED HELP ASAP !!!!

Answers

Answer:

5)A &D 6)B

Explanation:

Mass of Fe is 55.845 u

Mass of Cl is 35.453 u

And their sum is 91.298 u

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