Which of the following most accurately describes the arguments of SocialDarwinism?
a. State welfare and private charity would lead to degeneration by perpetuatingthe survival of the weak.
b. Religion was a force of weakness that modern society will inevitably eradicate.
c. Scientific ideas are the only source of true knowledge, therefore theories are justas valuable as facts.
d. Inequalities in wealth would lead to social unrest and eventual revolution

Abstract is the summary of an article. An abstract is one sort of summary, but there are other places in academic writing where summaries are written.

An academic paper, such as a thesis, dissertation, or journal article, has an abstract that succinctly describes all of its major ideas. Not just the introduction, but the entire material, should be summed up.

With the help of the online article summarizer tool, you can rapidly determine the importance of any document for your job by reading your research articles, reports, and book chapters and breaking them down into manageable chunks and summarize them for you.

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Answer:

The term correlated age is used by archaeologists to describe an item that is not precisely dated but is assumed to be from a certain period based on factors related to the nature of the find, the materials and the techniques associated with the period. For example, if a metal object is found with other metal objects from a specific period, the archaeologist can make an educated guess about the age of the object using the technique of correlated age.

Explanation:

Nicolaus Copernicus  A Renaissance polymath who was active as a mathematician, astronomer, and Catholic canon, Mikoaj Kopernik (Polish: Mikoaj Kopernik;[b] Middle Low German: Niklas Koppernigk.

Galileo Galilei Nicolaus Copernicus  Nikolaus Kopernikus; 19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) developed a model of the universe that put the Sun, not Earth, at its center. Aristarchus of Samos, an early Greek astronomer, had likely established his model independently of Copernicus, who most likely did it some eighteen centuries earlier. It is possible to locate the Copernicus father's family in a village in Silesia between Nysa and Prudnik (Neustadt). The name of the village has also been spelled Kopernik,[g] Copernic, Kopernic.

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The view of Thomas Jefferson, author of the United States Declaration of Independence, was that the act should be justified and affirm natural and legal rights.

Thomas Jefferson, along with Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Robert R. Livingston, and Roger Sherman, formed the committee charged with making the declaration of independence.

Perhaps because of his reputation as a writer, Jefferson was asked to write a first draft and referenced his own proposal for the Virginia Constitution and also George Mason's draft for the Virginia Declaration of Rights. .

In the draft of the declaration, Jefferson anticipated the vision of the United States as a great empire of liberty that would promote democracy and fight against oppression.

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A rebuttal that refutes the primary aspects of your argument is the most important thing that a writer should remember in writing counterclaim.

What is a counterclaim?

A counterclaim is a demand for redress made after the initial claim has been made against the opposing party. a claim brought by the defendant against the plaintiff. A defendant in a lawsuit may file a counterclaim against the plaintiff. For example, if a landlord sues a tenant for unpaid rent, the tenant may file a counterclaim claiming that the landlord was actually at fault, in the hope that the suit will be dismissed. Before you may file a counterclaim, you must first prepare your answer to the case. The next stage is to detail your claim and make a demand for compensation or another remedy.

The author is aiming to persuade the audience to accept the assumption at the heart of their major argument. Any counterclaims brought by the opposing party will be addressed by the author. The author employs logic to support and defend their arguments.

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Everyone hates Napoleon because of his traits. The boar is depicted as a harsh dictator who just seeks power and opulence for himself. Napoleon is a completely irredeemable ruler whose sole goals are to acquire and hold onto power and notoriety.

Fear supports Napoleon's leadership. He often has little to say and speaks like a pig. He lacks Snowball's charisma, his ability to attract friends, and his ability to motivate others. Napoleon, on the other hand, governs by instilling fear and threatening violence. He reared his puppies into dangerous attack dogs, so they serve as a constant reminder of Napoleon's oppression. The boar executes people who disobey his tyrannical laws as well as his political opponents in public.

Napoleon usually lies and tries to control the other animals in order to increase his dominance. He deceives the animals and turns Snowball into a scapegoat by using the pig Squealer, a well-spoken pig who is dedicated to spreading propaganda. Through Squealer's propaganda, the principles of animalism are undermined in order to perpetuate the social structures that the revolution aimed to overthrow and ensure that pigs can enjoy the comforts of humanity.

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The Vietnam War was a protracted, expensive, and contentious struggle that fought South Vietnam and its main ally against the communist government of North Vietnam.

Generally speaking, historians have pinpointed a number of various factors for the Vietnam War, such as the Cold War's role in the development of communism, American containment, and European imperialism in Vietnam.

The Vietnam War had a severe negative impact on the American economy. Because President Johnson refused to raise taxes to fund the war, inflation began to rise. The conflict also briefly damaged America's commitment to internationalism and sapped the spirit of its soldiers.

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Lazaro Cardenas attempted to fulfill the ideals of the constitution after becoming president in 1934 by carrying out the following actions:

The nationalization of all the oil reserves in Mexico is credited to Lazaro Cardenas. All of Mexico's mineral and oil riches, he said, would be government property. Additionally, he supported trade policies and implemented a number of constitutional trade reforms.

Mexican educational reform was also President Cardenas' main priority. He aimed to improve access to education in rural regions. Lazaro Cardenas was a military officer in Mexico who subsequently rose to the position of president and controlled Mexican politics.

This question should be provided with options, which are:

The correct options are 1, 2, 3, 5, and 7.

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Following World War II, the great majority of working American women wanted to keep working.

The role of  women expanded greatly in World War II, including joining factory lines to produce vehicles and equipment for the men at war, as well as taking care of the home and family and preserving materials needed for the war effort. Some also joined the army pretending to be men and worked as spies, secretaries and other positions.

About 350,000 American women joined the military during World War II. They worked as nurses, drove trucks, repaired airplanes and did office work. Some died in battle or became prisoners of war. Although Rosie the Riveter is the most famous figure of female patriotism during World War II, women participated in other war activities outside the  factories. During the war, more than six million women worked in factories, three million volunteered for the Red Cross, and more than 200,000 served in the military.

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Odysseus possesses the qualities that make a Homeric leader stand out: power, bravery, nobility, a desire for glory, and confidence in his position of command.

 Odysseus' fast thinking gets him out of some really difficult circumstances, such when he escapes from the Cyclops' cave in Book 9 or when he has his minstrel play a wedding melody in Book 23 to cover up his killing of the suitors. Additionally, he is an effective public speaker who can easily persuade or sway his audience. For instance, when he initially speaks to Nausicaa on the island of Scheria, his classy demeanor and soothing manner soon gain her trust.

As with previous Homeric heroes, Odysseus yearns for both his nostos (return home) and kleos (fame acquired via heroic actions). He enjoys his opulent lifestyle in an exotic location with Calypso, but only to a certain extent. Even though he acknowledges that his wife cannot hold a candle to Calypso, he eventually wants to go back home. While with the Phaeacians and on Circe's island, he reflects on his native country. However, sometimes his pursuit of glory interferes with his pursuit of home. Despite losing men and time, he sacks the Cicones' territory. He stays too long in Polyphemus' cave, enjoying the free milk and cheese he discovers, and when the Cyclops returns, he is stuck there.

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An uprising that some have viewed as a continuation of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule, the Philippine-American War took place between the United States and Filipino revolutionaries from 1899 to 1902.

After Spain was defeated in the Spanish-American War, the United States seized control of the Philippines. Although the uprising was officially put to a stop in 1902, intermittent combat persisted for several years after that.

Due to Spain's resistance to colonial government reform, an armed uprising occurred in 1896. The Treaty of Paris, which declared Spain's surrender of the Philippines in exchange for the archipelago becoming a colony of the United States, brought an end to the Spanish-American War.

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A tablet is a thin, mobile, touchscreen computing device that often runs a mobile operating system. In comparison to a regular tablet, it is larger and thicker.

suggestions for buying a computer

When purchasing a new laptop, selecting the appropriate Operating System (OS) is the first and most crucial step since it sets the workspace you will use. Therefore, make sure the pre-loaded OS satisfies your end-use requirements.

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The owners of yellow journalism publications gained increased circulation and revenue from their sensationalized and exaggerated coverage of the war.

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The message of the Old Major's speech, in a word, is that man is the only real enemy we have. Remove man from the scene and the root cause of hunger and overwork is removed forever.

The purpose of the Major's speech is to overthrow the people. Old Major talks to the animals about their miserable and dirty existence on the farm. Farmer Jones exploits them and works them to death with little or no reward for their work. As Old Major notes, “Let's face it: our lives are miserable, arduous, and short. We are born, given as much food as our bodies can hold the breath in, and those of us who are able to do so are forced to work to the last atom of our strength. During the speech, Old Major outlines the ideas that would eventually become the belief system known as Animalism: “Whatever goes on two legs is the enemy. Anything with four legs or wings is a friend..

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The best illustration of a secondary source text that is helpful for historical research is an academic analysis of key battlefield strategies. Due to the fact that it has previously been evaluated that sources include quotes from someone, rather than a detailed account of what happened or something comparable.

The opinions of those there at the time the event occurred are presented in this article. It would have specifics and knowledge about the incident that might not otherwise be known, and it probably would have a picture of the event, which would aid understand the entire narrative.

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Answer:

The main outcome of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is the creation of a free trade zone between the United States, Canada, and Mexico. This means that tariffs and other trade barriers have been removed between the three countries, making it easier and cheaper for businesses to trade with each other. As a result of this, there has been a significant increase in trade between the three countries, leading to economic growth and job creation in all three countries.

Explanation:

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Before the advent of the Europeans in pre-Columbian times, the Mississippian culture began to deteriorate.

They have a unique lifestyle that includes raising maize and other crops and engaging in commerce.

Creating gigantic earthen mounds that earned them the nickname "Moundbuilders, human sacrifice, maize as a primary crop, and deities associated with natural forces (i.e. rain, storm, fire).

Therefore, certain traits were present in pre-Columbian Mesoamerican societies, including the ritual ballgame, and pyramid construction.

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a. The leader of the palenque known for his long reign and numerous public works projects was Pacal the Great.

Pacal the Great, or K'inich Janaab' Pakal, was a ruler of the Maya city-state of Palenque from 615 AD to 683 AD. He is best known for his long reign and numerous public works projects. During his reign, Pacal constructed several important buildings and monuments, such as the Temple of Inscriptions, the Temple of the Sun, and the Palace.

He also established an elaborate system of irrigation and water supply, as well as a road system. Additionally, he oversaw the expansion of the city and its defenses, ensuring Palenque's safety and security. Pacal's efforts improved the lives of his people and increased Palenque's political and economic strength. He remains one of the most celebrated rulers of the Maya civilization, and his legacy still lives on in Palenque.

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Scientific discovery refers to the period between discovery and the adoption of the scientific method for problem-solving.

The observation of novel occurrences, behaviors, or events that contribute to the understanding gained via the analysis of the body of scientific information is known as discovery in the scientific disciplines. One of the three goals of scientific study, along with description and explanation, is exploration.

Scientists have the chance to take the risks necessary to address the unanticipated errors that are a part of the learning curve via discovery research. The information that scientists provide directs future studies to discover treatments for illnesses or applications that improve quality of life.

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Option A is correct. Mostly because of the efforts of theodore dwight weld, Newyork became the center of abolitionist activity in the 1830s.

About  Theodore dwight

Theodore Dwight Weld, who served as a writer, editor, speaker, and organiser during the early years of the American abolitionist movement from 1830 to 1844 (November 23, 1803 – February 3, 1895), was one of its architects. His co-authorship of the authoritative work American Slavery As It Is: Testimony of a Thousand Witnesses, which was released in 1839, is what makes him most famous. Weld's writing, which is recognised as having had the second-greatest effect just on antislavery movement after Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin, served as a partial inspiration for that book. Until the 13th Amendment to the American Constitution was ratified in 1865, Weld remained committed to the abolitionist cause.

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Answer:

Sharecropping was bad because it increased the amount of debt that poor people owed the plantation owners.

Explanation:

After the Civil War, former slaves sought jobs, and agronomists sought sloggers. TThehe absence of cash or an independent credit system led to the creation of sharecropping.

Sharecropping is a system where the landlord/ farmer allows a tenant to use the land in exchange for a share of the crop. This encouraged tenants to work to produce the biggest crop that they could, and assured they would remain constrained to the land and doubtful to leave for other openings. In the South, after the Civil War, numerous black families rented land from white possessors and raised cash crops similar as cotton, tobacco, and rice. In numerous cases, the landlords or near merchandisers would lease outfit to the renters, and offer seed, toxin, food, and other particulars on credit until the crop season. At that time, the tenant and landlord or trafficker would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how important

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Explanation:

triangle are the ratio of 12 ratio 17 ratio 25 and parameters find the area

Answer: The answer to this question is the Bill of Rights of the U.S Constitution, which guarantees citizens certain rights.

Explanation: The Magna Carta is a significant document in the evolution of civil rights and is considered to be the first document of human freedom.

As significant as the Magna Carta was to people of the 1200s, the charter proved to be even more important to subsequent generations.

But Magna Carta’s legacy is reflected most clearly in the Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the Constitution ratified by the states in 1791.

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As the civil war ended , President Lincoln and Radical Republicans advocated for the adoption of the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery in the United States.

They also supported the passage of the Fourteenth Amendment, which granted citizenship to African Americans and promised them equal protection under the law. In addition, the Radical Republicans wanted to ensure that African Americans were given the right to vote and hold office.

The Civil War ended on April 9th, 1865, with the surrender of General Robert E. Lee and the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. While the war was officially over, the process of reconstruction and rebuilding the nation was just beginning. President Abraham Lincoln and the Radical Republicans were in agreement on one issue: they both wanted to see the reintegration of the Southern states into the Union.

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The impact of ottoman Empire on Eastern Europe is:The Ottoman Empire established its government on moral values. The earliest sultans expanded the empire in the name of Islam and were also fierce soldiers.

Sultans asserted their rightful succession as the caliph of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad. In major part, ulama, or religious scholars, helped the sultans run the realm. It had a virtual monopoly on trade between Europe and Asia because it controlled a significant chunk of the trading routes.

To balance its religious difficulties, the Ottoman Empire was constantly inventing new policies. The Ottomans were aware of the concept of the clergy and the expansion of religion that it entailed.

They imposed pre-existing laws (regulations) on religious institutions using the idea of "legally valid" organisations.

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Answer:

The purpose of Carr's essay is to inform the reader about one skill that he believes is being undermined, which is reading. He believes the internet is rewiring the way the human mind operates. The internet has captured our attention and has shaped our process of thought.

Explanation:

Answer: Ahab and the crew celebrate. In one of the most significant chapters in the novel, Melville employs a dramatic technique — complete with brief stage directions, dialogue, and rousing speech, as well as narrative intervention. This is one of several dramatized chapters in the novel.

Explanation:

Antarctica is claimed to be owned by seven countries which are Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom

The most southerly continent and location of the South Pole is Antarctica, an ice-covered landmass that is essentially uninhabited.

The Antarctic Peninsula, which juts out toward South America, is where most cruises to the continent stop. It is well-known for the Lemaire Channel, a stunning passageway flanked by icebergs, and Paradise Harbor, as well as Port Lockroy, a former British research facility turned museum.

The isolated landscape of the peninsula is home to a variety of wildlife, including numerous penguins.

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