Which of the following statements best describes a mechanism similar to how liposomes work?

a) water molecules passing through an aquaporin
b) a carrier protein changing its shape to transport a molecule
c) cell membrane forming a vesicle to take in a protein from outside the cell
d) a proton pump transporting hydrogen ions against their electrical gradient

Answers

Answer 1

The following statements best describes a mechanism similar to how liposomes work is a) water molecules passing through an aquaporin.

What are the mechanism of aquaporins ?

The number one characteristic of maximum aquaporins is to move water throughout cell membranes in reaction to osmotic gradients created via way of means of lively solute transport. A liposome includes a area of aqueous internal a hydrophobic membrane.

The motion of water thru the aquaporins is pushed via way of means of osmotic gradients. For example, crimson cells dropped into seawater will reduce due to the fact water leaves the cells; crimson cells dropped into sparkling water will swell and explode for the reason that water enters the cells.

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Related Questions

is recessive (e), and the allele for detached earlobes is dominant (E). What
must be true if a boy is born with attached earlobes?
A. He has no recessive alleles.
Jo has a heterozygous genotype

Answers

The boy must have homozygous recessive alleles


in a particular variety of corn, kernel corn is controlled by a single gene with two alleles. the dominant allele results in purple kernels, and the recessive allele results in yellow kernels. a single corncob may contain
hundreds of individual kernels, each of which is the result of a separate fertilization event. what would the frequency of yellow kernels be that result from a cross between two heterozygous plants?

25%
0%

75%

50%

Answers

The frequency of recessive yellow beans resulting from a cross between two heterozygous plants is 25%.

What are recessive alleles?

Recessive alleles differ from dominant alleles in not being able to express themselves in heterozygotes. These alleles are only expressed in the phenotype if they are present in pairs, that is, they must be in homozygosity.

With this information, we can conclude that the frequency of recessive yellow beans resulting from a cross between two heterozygous plants is 25%.

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For most anchoring situations, which is the best type of anchor line?.

Answers

Nylon Three-Strand line is the most commonly used anchoring line. The correct option is A.

What is anchor line?

Anchor rodes can be all rope, all chain or a combination of both. The term “anchor line” as used here refers to the nylon portion of the rode.

Anchor rodes generally consist of a long length of nylon line with an eye splice and a thimble to which is shackled a short length of galvanized chain.

The missing options are:

Nylon.Dyneema.Polyethylene.

Nylon Three-Strand line is the most commonly used anchoring line.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Why is it a good idea to study experimental subjects in their natural environment? OA. So that a specific problem can be solved as quickly as possible OB. So that the experiment is cheaper and easier to conduct C. So that they respond to the test as they would under normal conditions O D. So that no one else will know what is being studied​

Answers

The answer is C. This is because the subject wouldn’t change it’s behavior due to the fact it’s still in its habit

What does Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
illustrate about populations?
A. Any population can remain the same and not evolve.
B. All populations cannot evolve as the conditions are
impossible to meet.
C. All populations evolve because the conditions cannot all
be met.

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium illustrates that 'all populations evolve because the conditions cannot all be met' (Option C).

What is the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a model used in population genetics to estimate genotypic and allelic frequencies in a population.

This model (HW equilibrium) states that genotypic frequencies remain as constant values in absence of evolutionary constraints.

In conclusion, the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium illustrates that 'all populations evolve because the conditions cannot all be met' (Option C)..

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Help due today!!!!
in which situation would alley cropping be most useful for sustainable farming?
growing crops that require a lot of shade
growing crops that need the same nutrients from the soil
growing crops in an area with little rainfall
growing crops on a mountainside

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

growing crops that require a lot of shade

Just did the final

Where crops need a lot of shade to flourish, alley farming works best.

What do you mean by farming?

The raising of animals for human consumption and the cultivation of crops are both referred to as farming. In order to maintain environmental conservation, sustainable farming practices must be adopted.

Crop plants are grown amid rows of trees in a practice known as "ally farming." Where crops need a lot of shade to flourish, alley farming works best.

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1. Which plant tissue provides both mechanical strength as well as flexibility?

2. what chemical substance is deposited in the secondary wall of sclerenchyma?

3. What is crenation?

4. which structure is also called "Little nucleus"?​

Answers

Answer:

1 collenchyma provides both mechanical strength as well as flexibility

Answer:

1)Collenchyma provides both mechanical strength as well

as flexibility.

2)Lignin is the chemical substance deposited in the wall of

sclerenchyma.

3) crenation describes an object's shape, especially a leaf or

describes an object's shape, especially a leaf orshell, as being round-toothed or having a scalloped edge

4)Nucleolus

The introduction of caulerpa, also known as killer algae, into california was ultimately the result of _______. a. hull fouling b. the aquarium trade in exotic, nonnative aquatic species c. intentional release d. an algae farming company please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Organisms will attach themselves to ships on long trips to travel long distances especially aquatic plants

Which disorders can be caused by inbreeding?
a) albinism—a genetic disorder that causes the absence of skin pigment
b) bone fracture—an injury to the bones from a fall or an accident
c) flu—a disease caused by a virus
d) hemophilia—a genetic disorder that prevents blood from clotting
e) vertigo—a sensation of things spinning

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Explanation:

they both require a recessive gene and if we have people who are related mating, then it's more likely that those two will occur also they are the only options that can be genetic disorders

Answer:

haempholia..... as inbreeding is also related to genetic...

Explanation:

Normally, humans think of wildfires as
a negative thing. In which biome can
fire suppression have a considerable
impact?
A. desert
B. tropical rainforest
C. tundra
D. grassland

Answers

Answer:

D. grassland

Explanation:

Wildfires in grasslands can allow nutrients to return to the soil and allow plants to regrow.

bio

which of the following is a density-dependent limiting factor

pls help!

whats the answer?

Answers

Answer:

Density-dependent factors include disease, competition, and predation.

Explanation:

A green plant is a type of producer,
also known as a (n).
A. autotroph
B. heterotroph
C. chemotrophy
Copyright ©2003-2002 International Academy of Science. All Rights Reserved
5

Answers

Option A) Autotroph

Explanation:

Autotrophs - which can obtain their food from inorganic sources in the form of Carbondioxide and water , e.g green pkants and some bacteria. They use simple food material while heterotrophs utilitie complex substances for obtaining energy.

1pt Recessive traits are less common in a population than dominant traits.
O A. false
OB. true

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Usually, dominant traits will show more often because they are, well, dominant. For example, BB and Bb would both show up with dominant traits. It would be required for all lowercase bs in order for a recessive trait to be seen.

True

I just took the test and trust me it’s true

A parent of a child in a crowded daycare is worried about the staff passing on a bacterial infection to the child. Which infection would be most likely

Answers

Answer: Impetigo

Explanation: done this before


Use the following information to calculate the correct frequencies: In a population of
Pennsylvanians, only 18% of individuals express the recessive trait of Syndactyly or webbed finger
(formulas: p+q=1 and p²+2pq+q2²=1)
a. What percentage of the population are not Webbed?

Answers

If we have the recessive genotypic frequency, we can calculate the phenotypic frequencies in a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The percentage is 82%.

What si the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory?

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies remain the same through generations in a population that is in equilibrium.  

The allelic frequencies in a locus are represented as p and q. Assuming a diallelic gene,

Allelic frequencies

The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is q

Genotypic frequencies after one generation are

H0m0zyg0us dominant genotypic frequency,

2pqHeter0zyg0us genotypic frequency,

H0m0zyg0us recessive genotypic frequency.

The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1

p + q = 1.

The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

Available data:

18% of individuals express the recessive trait of Syndactyly

Let us say that the dominant allele is A and the recessive allele is a.

The dominant allele A codes for normal finger.The recessive allele a codes for webbed finger.

Assuming this gene expresses complete dominance,

H0m0zyg0us dominant and heter0zyg0us -AA and Aa- individuals have normal finger.

Their frequency in the population is p² + 2pq.

h0m0zyg0us recessive -aa- individuals have webbed finger.

Their frequency in the population is .

Individuals that express Syndactyly have webbed finger and their genotype is h0m0zyg0us recessive, aa. Their frequency in the population is .

q² = 18% = 0.18

We can get the frequency of individuals with normal fingers by clearing the following equation,

p² + 2pq + q² = 1

p² + 2pq + 0.18 = 1

p² + 2pq = 1 - 0.18

p² + 2pq = 0.82

The frequency of individuals with normal fingers is p² + 2pq = 0.82 = 82%.

The percentage of the population are not Webbed is 82%.

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A molecule of mRNA with the sequence GGUCAUCACUAU experienced a
point mutation that caused the sequence to become GGCCAUCACUAU.
Which of the following terms describes this type of mutation?
Amino acids
Glycine Histidine
Tyrosine
Codons
GGU
CAU
UAU
GGC
CAC
UAC
GGA
GGG
O A. Frameshift mutation
OB. Silent mutation
C. Nonsense mutation
D. Missense mutation

Answers

The term that describes the type of mutation is silent mutation, which is option B. Details about silent mutation can be found below.

What is mutation?

Mutation is any change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA molecule.

Mutation can be of different types as follows:

Frameshift mutationSilent mutationNonsense mutationMissense mutation

Silent mutation is the type of mutation that does not change the resulting amino acid.

According to this question, codon GGU is changed to GGC but they encode the same amino acid (glycine), hence, it is a type of silent mutation.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

it’s right

Putting the gene for bioluminescence in fish an an example of

Answers

Scientists have isolated the gene that produces the bioluminescence protein and inserted the gene into the embryos of tetra fish. This results in tetra fish that produce a green glow.

How, support your answer?

Tetra fish is a type or an example Glofish that has undergone genetic modifications whereby the gene in jelly fish that produces the green fluorescent protein (GFP) was extracted and inserted into the embryos of the tetra fish thereby causing them to glow or fluoresce in the presence of Ultraviolet light or natural light.

The genetically modified tetra fish passes this fluorescent gene from one generation to another.

Thus, The aim of this genetic modification in tetra fish was to be able to detect water pollution in the sea using the glow of the tetra fish.

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Read the article to learn more about the disorders that can occur when there is an irregular number of chromosomes. human chromosomal disorders explain how nondisjunction can lead to aneuploidies.

Answers

The formation of the zygote with an abnormal number of the chromosomes is called aneuploidy.

What are the  chromosomes?

We know that the process of reproduction in organisms would involve the passage of the hereditary facts that can be found in the organisms that are under study. This was the focus of the laws that were put forward by Gregor Mendel. He did say that the factors that do control the inhertiance of the organisms are what we call the genes today.

Let us note that the genes that can be found in the organims as we know them are contained in the chromosomes. The chromosomes are also able to be divided as the cell is being divided. In the stages of the cell division, the process by which the chromosomes are separated is called the disjunction.

There are cases where the chromosomes do not separate and this is what we call the nondisjunction of the chromosomes.

Since the chromosomes do not separate accordingly due to nondisjunction, there would be an unusual number of chromosomes and this is called aneuploidy.

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What idea did Francis Redi's experiment with the meat and maggots disprove?
*
a. biogenesis
b. spontaneous generation
c. endosymbiosis
d. primordial soup​​

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

In the sealed jars, no flies, maggots, nor eggs could enter, thus none were seen in those jars. Maggots arose only where flies were able to lay eggs. This experiment disproved the idea of spontaneous generation for larger organisms.

Which training zone is considered the healthy heart zone for improving health related issues like high blood pressure and cholesterol?.

Answers

The  zone which is considered the healthy heart zone for improving health related issues like high blood pressure and cholesterol is 50 - 60%.

What is high blood pressure?

The condition known as high blood pressure often makes the heart to pump blood at a greater pressure than is necessary. This may be caused by  blockade of the blood vessels by cholesterol.

Thus, the  zone which is considered the healthy heart zone for improving health related issues like high blood pressure and cholesterol is 50 - 60%.

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the form of energy that refers to the motion of particles______ A. thermal energy B. heat C. temperature​

Answers

Answer:

A. I think so it's correct

1. Can a single organism change its traits to become better suited for its environment during its lifetime? (highlight one) YES or NO ​

Answers

Answer:

check explanation

Explanation:

If you are talking about adapting to an environment then yes, like how we train to strengthen our muscles to get stronger. If you mean by evolving then no, a single organism can not evolve their traits in a lifetime, like a human can't naturally grow gills to breathe underwater

yes. they can change depending on what it is.

A point mutation changes a codon in an mrna molecule. Will the mutation affect the polypeptide that forms? why?.

Answers

Answer:

maybe

Explanation:

because some sets of codons are translated into the same amino acid

the nutritive value of sunflower seeds a brief note

Answers

Nutritive Value if Sunflower Seeds are:--

100 grams of these seeds give around 585 calories of energy.

They have a good amount of fibre (8.5 g) and fats (51.5 g). Fats present are mostly polyunsaturated and monounsaturated; which are good fats

They are also rich in protein (20.77 g).

Which material is a part of bedrock?

silt
plants
wood
water

Answers

Answer:

A. Silt

Explanation:

I got it right

Silt is a part of bedrock.

What is a bedrock?The bedrock is the solid, hard rock that lies beneath the dirt and gravel of the surface. The majority of rock types, including granite, limestone, and sandstone, can be used to create bedrock. Bedrock can be found hundreds of meters below the Earth's surface, near the planet's crustal base.All areas of the Earth's surface are supported by bedrock, also known as ledge. The majority of the time, it is covered by flora and soil, but in areas like mountain tops, stream banks, and road cuts, it is frequently exposed at the ground's surface. Rockhead refers to a bedrock's top limit. Saprolite may be present over bedrock above the rockhead. Bedrock that has undergone severe weathering, or wearing away, is called saprolite.

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An autotroph is an organism which makes its own food. True or false

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it can use light and water and carbon dioxide it's a producer.

Are there any limits on what you can change? for example, it
would not be realistic to remove all of the farms. is there
anything that people cannot compromise on?
types
what else would you need to know to come up with a plan of
action? where could you get that information?
t over
for
nd they
5. and

Answers

I believe that there any limits on what a person can change because some things are beyond our control and no matter what you do, it cannot change the  fact.

Is there anything that people cannot compromise on?

There are a lot of things that that people cannot compromise on. They include:

One's Friends and Family. One's Hobbies and Passions. Your Culture and Goals. Self-Love.

Therefore, I believe that there any limits on what a person can change because some things are beyond our control and no matter what you do, it cannot change the  fact.

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The first three strata of the epidermis consists of ______ keratinocytes and the most superficial strata contain ______ keratinocytes.

Answers

The first three strata of the epidermis consists of living keratinocytes and the most superficial strata contain dead keratinocytes.

What is the role of the keratinocytes?

Keratinocytes are the most common cell type in the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, accounting for over 90% of all cells. They begin in the epidermis's deepest layer, the stratum basale, and progress to the skin's last barrier layer, the stratum corneum.

The stratum basale (germinatum) is the innermost (deepest) layer of the epidermis, followed by the stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum (when present), and the stratum corneum, which is the outermost layer.

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How does pancreatic juice get into the alimentary canal in the frog.

Answers

This juice includes several digestive enzymes. Since the pancreas lacks a self-dependent duct, the pancreatic juice advances the duodenum via the hepatopancreatic duct.a

What of the following will occur after a fire burns down 100 acres of a forest?

Question 2 options:

The forest cannot recover without human intervention


Primary Succession


Secondary Succession


Adaptive Radiation

Answers

Secondary Succession will occur after a fire burns down 100 acres of a forest. thus option C is correct.

What is secondary succession?

When a disturbance does not completely remove all life and nutrients from the environment, secondary succession occurs.

Despite the fact that fire, flooding, and other disturbances can devastate a landscape, drive away many plants and animals, and reset the biological community to an earlier stage, the habitat remains alive because the soil stores nutrients and seeds that were laid down before to the disturbance.

Buried seeds can sprout soon after the disruption has passed, and some may have a better chance because of less competition and less shading. Some animals may have evolved to deal with a particular disturbance on a regular basis.

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asap help pls When writing free verse, what does a poet have to decide? (Select all correct answers.)how many lines will appear in each stanzawhat words will create the desired effectwhere each line should endwhat rhyme scheme the poem will use Which of these is NOT true about electromagnets?They are permanent.Increasing the battery makes them stronger.They need a battery or other source of current.Increasing the number of coils makes them stronger. What is this function written in vertex form? f(x) = (x 1)2 7 f(x) = (x 1)2 7 f(x) = (x 1)2 5 f(x) = (x 1)2 5 Read the passage from "Cruel Tribute.Then every maiden, without looking, reached her hand into one of the vessels and drew forth a ball, and those who took the black balls were borne away to the black ship, which lay in waiting by the shore. The young men also drew lots in like manner, but when six black balls had been drawn Theseus came quickly forward and said:"Hold! Let no more balls be drawn. I will be the seventh youth to pay this tribute.What is the effect when Theseus volunteers?Theseus sets himself up to become the ruler of Athens.Theseus sets himself up to battle the Minotaur.Theseus sets himself up to win Ariadnes love.Theseus sets himself up to win King Minoss respect. The U.S. Declaration of Independence is structured logically to lead frompremise to conclusion. Which statement best completes its flow ofreasoning?I. All people are equally entitled to certain rights.II. Our rights have been violated by the British government.III. ?OA. These rights are natural and God-given to all men equally.B. No one can argue with the list of violations presented herein.C. Americans agree that King George III is a tyrannical ruler.D. Americans must form their own government to protect their rights. 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