Which recent discovery led to a new understanding of how genetic mutations increase the risk of cancer? double helix structure of DNA BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes nucleic acid monomers formation of tumor suppressor proteins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes

Explanation:

The BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are tumor suppressor genes that encode breast cancer susceptibility proteins involved in repairing double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) by the mechanism of homologous recombination. This mechanism uses the sister chromatid of the homologous chromosome as template for repairing DSBs. It has been shown that mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes alter the molecular mechanism of homologous recombination DNA repair, thereby mutations are not repaired appropriately and persist in the DNA of tumor cells.

Answer 2

(B.) BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes

Have a great day and hydrate!! <3


Related Questions

Condensation occurs in clouds. Explain how and then explain what happens with the clouds gain too
much condensation

Answers

When clouds condensate too much, the water pulls the cloud down and it starts to rain.

Use the concept of negative feedback to explain body temperature control in humans.

Answers

Answer:

Negative feedback is a vital control mechanism for the body's homeostasis. ... When body temperature drops, the hypothalamus initiates several physiological responses to increase heat production and conserve heat: Narrowing of surface blood vessels (vasoconstriction) decreases the flow of heat to the skin.

To move the objective lens up and down, I would turn the _________ __________ dial. Which two words complete the sentence? ps: i gave 100 points so answer

Answers

Answer:

knob and the dial are the words

Sarah and Thomas are thinking about having kids. They are concerned that because Thomas’s father was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis last year, it could run in the family. Cystic fibrosis is a recessive genetic disorder which affects the respiratory system. Both Thomas and Sarah get tested for the recessive allele (f), with the results indicating that they are each carriers of the disorder (a genotype of Ff).
Is it possible for Sarah and Thomas to develop cystic fibrosis?

Answers

Answer:

No they can not develop it because they are carriers and do not have ff only Ff, but their kids have a high chance of getting it. (50% chance)

Explanation:

if the egg of a particular butterfly has 14 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be found in a somatic cell for this butterfly - PLEASE HELP DUE TONIGHT ​

Answers

Answer:

not

Explanation:

If the egg of a particular butterfly has 14 chromosome, then the somatic cells will have same 14 chromosomes.

What are somatic cells?

A somatic cell, also known as a vegetal cell, is any biological cell other than a gamete, germ cell, gametocyte, or undifferentiated stem cell that forms the body of a multicellular organism.

These cells make up the body of an organism and divide via binary fission and mitotic division.

Mitosis is a cell division process that produces somatic cells. They have two copies of each chromosome, one from the mother and one from the father. Diploid cells usually have two copies each of each chromosome.

Mitosis is the method by which one cell splits into two genetically identical daughter cells.

The cell's chromosomes are copied and then distributed evenly between the two new nuclei of the daughter cells during the various stages of mitosis.

Thus, as these are somatic cells, they will have same number of chromosomes.

For more details regarding somatic cells, visit:

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how do you know that individual 1 is heterozygous for the trait

Answers

Heterozygous is having 2 different alleles of a certain gene, meaning one is not dominant. Instead one is a recessive such as Aa

4. Which of the following would be the best control sample for the study?
A)
A sample of water collected just downstream of the southern forest
(B) A sample of water collected just downstream of the housing development
C)A sample of water collected just downstream of the northern forest
D)A sample of distilled water

Answers

Answer:

D. A sample of distilled water

Explanation:

You need to have a control sample that hasn't been messed with to see what would happen if you had no reaction to your experiment

A sample is the smaller set of data which a researcher makes use of to complete a research.

As a result of this, we can see that a sample study is the use of these samples to come to a conclusion about the investigation or research which is going on.

Some examples of a sample study include:

Simple random sampling. Systematic sampling.  Stratified sampling, etc

Please note that your question is incomplete so i gave you a general overview which would help you get a better understanding of the topic.

Read more here:

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Can someone please help me meee

Answers

Answer:

A. fallopian tube

B. ovary

C.  cervix

D. endometrium

hope this helps!! :)

Explanation:

Answer:

A. fallopian tube B. ovary C.  cervix D. endometrium

Can someone please help me??



Which type of reproduction is responsible for genetic variation?

Answers

Answer:

sexual reproduction

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction results in infinite possibilities of genetic variation. In other words, sexual reproduction results in offspring that are genetically unique. They differ from both parents and also from each other.

Other reproductions like asexual, budding or fragmentation don't produce genetic variation.

The type of reproduction is responsible for genetic variation is - sexual reproduction.

Sexual reproduction is combining genetic information from two individuals,  by the fusion of gametes such as sperm and egg, called fertilization which generates more genetic variation, by the process like the combination of alleles and crossing over.

Parents and offsprings are not identical in this reproduction type, however, they are genetically similar.Fusion or combination of two different parent's gametes.There is recombination take place which causes genetic variations as well.

Thus, the correct answer that is responsible for genetic variation is - sexual reproduction.

Learn more about sexual reproduction:

https://brainly.com/question/21499942

Figure 1 shows a seaside cliff. Figure 2 shows the same cliff after a period of time has passed. What caused the change from figure 1 to figure 2? A. rainfall only B. ocean waves only C. wind D. rainfall and ocean waves

Answers

B. Because sea salt can cause rough texture over time & what is in the sea water٫ can cause sea foam ect.

Answer:

I think its A. because i have this test and its not B

i hope this is helping you!!!!!

Explanation:

Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Nucleoid
Plasma membrane
(Peptidoglycan
Cell wall
Outer membrane
Capsule
a
Prokaryote

B
Eukaryote


Answers

I can’t the problem it’s all black

Vhat function does the cytoplasm perform in plant and animal cells?
A. It directs cellular activity.
B. It holds the cell organelles.
C. It forms a cellular boundary.
D. It makes proteins for the cell.

Answers

the answer is b ..........

Explanation:

b

Help plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

B) they make the spindle fibers

Explanation:

Answer : Ibelieve it’s to store food not sure but I think so



Body processes are regulated by which nutrients?
proteins
carbohydrates
All options are correct
lipids

Answers

I think..............

All options are correct




Answer:

C

Explanation:

Protiens, Carbohydrates, and Lipids all influence bodily processes.

I NEED HELP IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE PLEASE

Answers

The answer would be B.

what does the painting show us about the history of fish in the mediterranean sea?

Answers

Answer:

Uhh.. there ish no painting..

Explanation:

What type of cell division is occurring in the
diagram to the left?
A. Mitosis I and Mitosis Il
B. Meiosis I and Meiosis Il
C. Synthesis
D. Mitosis I and Meiosis Il

Answers

292920202020202020220202020303030

What is Jupiters water availability?

Answers

Answer:

Long thought to be virtually dry, it turns out that Jupiter has significant water. New data from NASA's Juno spacecraft, which launched in 2011 and is orbiting the planet right now, suggests that water makes up about 0.25% of the molecules in Jupiter's atmosphere

Explanation:

the planet has about 0.25% of water that makes up the planet

Where are most mountains on Earth fomed?

Answers

Answer:

asia

Explanation:

Answer:

Mountains are most often formed by movement of the tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. Great mountain ranges like the Himalayas often form along the boundaries of these plates. Tectonic plates move very slowly.

Explanation:

The cell was first discovered by who?and in what year

Answers

Answer:

Robert Hooke and 1665

Explanation:

Question:

The cell was first discovered by who?and in what year.

Answer:Robert Hooke

Year of 1665

The cell has a rich and interesting history that has ultimately given way to many of today's scientific advancements.

#CARRYONLEARNING #STUDYWELL

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS I REALLY WANT TO PASS!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Its fossils or its nvm its definitely fossils

Complete with the right sign: -9/11 -10/9 I I

Answers

Answer:

either -20.01 or -1.79

Explanation:

-9/11-10/9=-20.01

9/11-10/9=-1.79 it is probably the 20.01 answer.

BIOLOGY PLS HELP!!! A 5% salt cell is placed in a 15% salt solution. What type of solution is this cell in?
a) hypotonic
b) hypertonic
c) isotonic

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation: the solution is more concentrated (hyper) than the cell is

hyper means more than and hypo means less than like hyperthermia (too hot) or hypothermia (too cold)

The least amount of solar energy on an annual basis is experienced at

Answers

Answer: the least amount of solar energy is experienced at the poles

Explanation:

The Earth is roughly spherical. The sun’s light hits directly at the equator, but at a steep angle at the poles, so the amount of light per unit area is less at the poles.

match the following DNA strand to is complementary strand of RNA TTC-CCA-GAT-TTT​

Answers

Answer:

okay I think it's

AAG - GGU - CUA - AAA

sorry if wrong ;)

Vertebrates have a notochord, dorsal nerve cord, and gill slits at some point during
embryonic development.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Animals in the phylum Chordata share five key characteristics that appear at some stage during their development: a notochord, a dorsal hollownerve cord, pharyngeal gill arches or slits.

Mitosis goes through two divisions to create diploid cells. true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

mitosis goes through one division cycle

Answer:True.

Explanation:

What was the foundation of Georges Lemaître’s Big Bang Theory?

Answers

Answer:

Georges Lemaître, Belgian astronomer and cosmologist who formulated the modern big-bang theory, which holds that the universe began in a cataclysmic explosion of a small, primeval “super-atom.” A civil engineer, Lemaître served as an artillery officer in the Belgian Army during World War I. After

Explanation:

hope it helps!

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE WHOEVER HELPS ME

Answers

Answer:

Most tissues of the body grow by increasing their cell number, but this growth is highly regulated to maintain a balance between different tissues. In adults most cell division is involved in tissue renewal rather than growth, many types of cells undergoing continuous replacement.

Explanation:

Internal monitors called checkpoints track each step of the cell cycle. In the cell cycle, there are three main checkpoints; one at the end of G1, a second at the transition of G2/M, and a third during the metaphase. Positive molecules of the regulator allow the cell cycle to proceed to the next level.

Mitosis, although continuous process, is conventionally divided into five stages: prophase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.

I hope this helps! :)

Please help It is making me cry

Answers

Answer:

What are you supossed to be doing

Explanation:

Answer:

Can you give me the answers?

Explanation:

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She writes the expression (0.2) (14). Which change in Mikel's expression will lead her to the correct answer? The 14 in the expression could be changed to 28. The 0.2 in the expression could be changed to 0.4. The 14 in the expression could be changed to 70. The 0.2 in the expression could be changed to 2. ____ is factual information not subject to bias. InterpretationAnalysisDataOpinion HELPPPPPPPPPP/AYUDAAAAAA Clare paid full price for an item. Han bought the same item for 80% of the full price. Clare said, "I can't believe I paid 125% of what you paid, Han!" Is what she said true? Explain. 14.3 What is the value of the expression below?118+4 - 13-911A-18B. -2OC. 0D.2OE.18 Name one or more synonyms for the word tree.Hiiiiii Macbeth figurative language Find the side of square , if it's perimeter is 18cm .also find its area Press A can make 100 forms an hour. The table below shows the productivity of press B. How much faster is press B than press A? 3 musical words describing joy to the world Question 7 (1 point)Which of the following is the best example of a reasonable accommodation for a nurse who is also Deaf?aObhaving a step ladder in place so employees can reach medical supplies that are on higher shelves more easilyrequiring the nurse's break room to stock gluten free snacksproviding telephone systems that have video and voice-to-text capabilitiesasking all employees to wash their hands more often during flu seasonLo Given the function: f(x) = x2 2x How can you restrict the domain so that f(x) has an inverse? What is the equation of the inverse function? x 0; f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = 1 + StartRoot x + 1 EndRoot x 1; f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = 1 + StartRoot x + 1 EndRoot x 0; f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = 1 minus StartRoot x + 1 EndRoot x 1; f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = 1 minus StartRoot x + 1 EndRoot Genie worst five hours on Tuesday three hours on Wednesday 4.5 hours on Thursday if H represents her hourly pay rate which expression below shows the amount she earned Suppose y varies directly with x. Write an equation if y = 4 when x = 0.4. 7 more than a number w is -2 What is the circumference of a circle with radius 2.1 cm? Use > (inserts wavey = sign) 3.14. Someone please explain Which concept is part of the modern evolutionary theory, but not Darwins original theory? You can raise an object to a height of 2 meters by pulling down a distance of 8 meters on a pulley with a force of 40 N. How heavy an object can you lift with his effort? I need step by step please w + 4 = (-6)