Which statement explains the first law of thermodynamics?.

A black hole forms as a star collapses when it ceases emitting radiation from fusion reactions. This occurs after the star has consumed hydrogen, helium, then through iron.

Star evolution refers to the process by which stars evolve (change) over time.

A black hole can be defined as a collapsed star where the gravitational field in its nucleus becomes greater than particles cannot escape from it.

In consequence, black holes are cosmic bodies in which gravity is so powerful that nothing (i.e., particles, radiation, light, etc.) can escape from them.

Nuclear fusion refers to the energy reactions produced by the fusion of hydrogen at the core of a star, thereby becoming helium.

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Answer: 5.7

Explanation: 38% of 15.

The weight we experience ourselves and the ability to stand in the ground is due to the gravitational pull of earth. If this pull is lower we feel weight loss. So the cat will have a weight of 5.7 pounds or 2.58 kg in mars where the gravitation is about 38% of earth.

Gravitational force is a kind force by which a body attracts other objects into its centre of mass. Earth have strong gravitational effect on objects and thus we are all standing on the surface and everything falling from a height hits the ground.

As the mass of the object increases, gravitational effect also increases. The weight experienced by a body is the product of its mass and gravity. Thus massive body have greater weight.

Our mass is constant everywhere but weight will change according a change in gravity. Mars  have only 38% of gravity of earth. Thus the cat weighing 15 pounds on earth will loss its weight in mars by 38%.

Thus, 15 × 38/100= 5.7 pounds will be the weight of the cat in mars.

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Hi there!

Recall:

Impulse = Change in momentum

I = Δp = mΔv = m(vf - vi)

Let the direction TOWARDS the floor be POSITIVE, and AWAY be NEGATIVE.

Plug in the givan values:

Δp = 1.5(-10 - 12) = -33 Ns

**OR, the magnitude: |-33| = 33 Ns

Answer:

F = - K x

a) K = 1.3 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 / .096 m = 133 kg/sec^2

b)  ω = (K/m)^1/2     angular frequency of SHM

ω = (133 / 1.3)^1/2 = 10.1 / sec

f = 2 π ω = 6.28 * 10.1 / sec = 63.5 / sec

P = 1/f = .0157 sec

Answer:

18 neutrons

Explanation:

Potassium is nuimber 19 on periodic table, so when the mass equals 37, you simply subtract 37-19 to get 18

potassium usually has a mass of 39, so when we have potassium 37, it is two less neutrons than normal

Given what we know, we can confirm that the spring toy uses the transfer of potential gravitational energy into kinetic energy of motion in order to fall down the stairs.

Therefore, we can confirm that the spring toy uses its position at the top of each stair as a source of potential energy, which using the momentum from the last fall, it transfers into the kinetic energy of motion as it falls, all through the help of gravity.

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Answer:

A typical white dwarf has a carbon and oxygen mass similar to the Sun, but is much smaller in size (similar to the Earth). It is much hotter (25,000 K), but because of its small size its luminosity is low. ... Some very nearby white dwarf stars can be observed directly through telescopes, though they are extremely faint.

Explanation:

Answer:

Synthesis reactions are chemical reactions where two elements combine to make a product. Decomposition reactions are chemical reactions where a reactant produces another product, usually two, or even more. This is when the bonds in the compound are broken apart to make new compounds.

Explanation:

Answer:

DistaNcE chanGes iN relAtiOn tO TiMe Bc ThE fuRthEr yOu Go ThE mOrE TiMe goeS bY

Answer:

1.hydrogen

2.helium

3. lithium

4.beryllium

5.boron

6.carbon

7.nitrogen

8.oxygen

9.fluorine

10.neon

Answer:

sandstone and mudstone

Explanation:

Answer:

Energy conservation relies on people cutting back on activities that consume energy—by turning off lights or driving less or using appliances less often.

Explanation:

hope this helps

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow Acceleration=\dfrac{\Delta V}{t}[)tex]

In simplified form

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow Acceleration=\dfrac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

Answer:

where m < M is delivered to the space station. Soon after, the space station's orbit is adjusted so that it is 50 km ...

A payload of mass m, where m<M, is delivered to the space station.

The maximum mass that the vehicle is capable of moving is referred to as the mass's payload. The carrying capacity of a packet or other transmission data unit is referred to as a payload.

The phrase, which has military roots, is frequently used in relation to malicious code that can be executed and cause harm. A payload is a section of code that runs when hackers take advantage of a weakness. In other words, it's a module for an exploit.

It typically consists of a few commands that will execute on the targeted operating system in order to steal data and carry out other malicious deeds (such as keyloggers).

Therefore, A payload of mass m is sent to the space station, where m<M.

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Answer:

The acceleration of the car with the mass of 1200kg and a force of 11 × 10³N is 9.17m/s²

Explanation:

Answer:

How to convert joules to kilojoules

One joule is equal to thousandth of a kilojoule:

1J = 0.001kJ

The energy in kilojoules E(kJ) is equal to the energy in joules E(J) divided by 1000:

E(kJ) = E(J) / 1000

Example

Convert 500 joules to kilojoules.

The energy E in kilojoules (kJ) is equal to 500 joules (J) divided by 1000:

E(kJ) = 500J / 1000 = 0.5kJ

Joules to kilojoules conversion table

Energy (J) Energy (kJ)

1 J 0.001 kJ

2 J 0.002 kJ

3 J 0.003 kJ

4 J 0.004 kJ

5 J 0.005 kJ

6 J 0.006 kJ

7 J 0.007 kJ

8 J 0.008 kJ

9 J 0.009 kJ

10 J 0.01 kJ

20 J 0.02 kJ

30 J 0.03 kJ

40 J 0.04 kJ

50 J 0.05 kJ

60 J 0.06 kJ

70 J 0.07 kJ

80 J 0.08 kJ

90 J 0.09 kJ

100 J 0.1 kJ

200 J 0.2 kJ

300 J 0.3 kJ

400 J 0.4 kJ

500 J 0.5 kJ

600 J 0.6 kJ

700 J 0.7 kJ

800 J 0.8 kJ

900 J 0.9 kJ

1000 J 1 kJ

2000 J 2 kJ

3000 J 3 kJ

4000 J 4 kJ

5000 J 5 kJ

6000 J 6 kJ

7000 J 7 kJ

8000 J 8 kJ

9000 J 9 kJ

10000 J 10 kJ

100000 J 100 kJ

hope it help u

itz by Riddhi

The pail’s minimum speed at the top of the vertical circle is 4.72 m/s.

The given parameters:

The net force on the pail of water at the top of the vertical circle is calculated as follows;

[tex]T = ma - mg\\\\T = \frac{mv^2}{r} - mg\\\\T + mg = \frac{mv^2}{r} \\\\mv^2 = r(T + mg)\\\\v^2 = \frac{r(T + mg)}{m} \\\\v= \sqrt{\frac{r(T + mg)}{m}} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{1 (25\ + \ 2 \times 9.8)}{2}} \\\\v = 4.72 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the pail’s minimum speed at the top of the vertical circle is 4.72 m/s.

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The pail’s minimum speed at the top of the circle if no water is to spill out is; v = 4.722 m/s

We are given;

Mass of the pail of water; m = 2000 g = 2kg

Radius of the circle; r = 1 m

Tension exerted by string; T = 25 N

To calculate the net force on the pail of water at the top of the vertical circle, let us take equilibrium of forces to give;

W - T = ma

Where;

W is weight = mg

T is tension on the string

Now, in circular motion, we know that;

Acceleration is; a = v²/r

Thus;

mg - T = m(v²/r)

Making v the subject of the formula gives us;

v = √[(r(T + mg)/m)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

v = √[(1(25 + (2 * 9.8))/2)

v = 4.722 m/s

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Answer:

Explanation:

Use mathematical representations to describe a simple model for waves that includes how the amplitude of a wave is related to the energy in a wave. Patterns can be used to identify cause and effect relationships.

Answer:

first number is 113 and the second number is 15

Answer:

magnitude and a direction

Explanation:

Answer:

mass= 20kg

g=10m/s2

weight is F=mg

F=20×10

F=200N

The average velocity of the car for the whole journey is 69.57 km/h.

The given parameters:

The time spent by the before refueling is calculated as follows;

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v} \\\\t_1 = \frac{240}{75} \\\\t_1 = 3.2 \ hours[/tex]

The time spent by the car for the remaining journey;

[tex]t_3 = \frac{320 - 240}{100} \\\\t_3 = 0.8 \ hr[/tex]

The total time of the journey is calculated as follows;

[tex]t = t_1 + t_2 + t_3\\\\t = 3.2 \ hr \ + \ 0.6 \ hr \ + \ 0.8 \ hr\\\\t = 4.6 \ hours[/tex]

The average velocity of the car for the whole journey is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = \frac{total \ distance }{total \ time} \\\\v = \frac{320}{4.6} \\\\v = 69.57 \ km/h[/tex]

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Answer:

Terms in this set (7) Which element forms more compounds than all the other elements combined? Carbon.

Explanation:

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Answer:

When you in a airplane you are in high altitude and thats where air density drops. Thats where ear pops come from.

Explanation:

The value of the speed of the car, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].

The given parameters:

The relative velocity of the car with respect to the falling rain is calculated as;

[tex]V_{C/R} = V_C- V_R[/tex]

Thus, for the front glass of the car to get wet, [tex]V_c \geq 10 \ m/s[/tex].

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

because they are pushing a body

Other than temperature, the property that also has an effect on the rates of chemical reactions is the concentration of the reactants. The correct answer is B

The rate of chemical reaction means how chemical react with respect to time or as a function of time. The rate of chemical reaction tells us the speed or how fast chemicals react.

There are many factors that can affect the rate of chemical reaction. Temperature is one of them. Increase in temperature will increase the rate at which chemical react.

The color of reactants, solubility of reactants and volume of reactants have nothing to do with the rate of chemical reaction.

Other than temperature, the property that also has an effect on the rates of chemical reactions is the concentration of the reactants.

Other factors affecting the rate of chemical reaction are:

Therefore, the correct answer is option B

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