Why are you able to smell things across a room or form great distances

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We smell hot food from distance because of the diffusion process. Diffusion is the spreading out and intermixing of particles From one substance into another substance due to the movement of particles.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which group of elements gain electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Non-metals tend to gain electrons

Explanation:

Nonmetals - they have high electron affinities and high ionization energies

Form a bond: Each electron has a charge of 1–, and each proton has a charge of 1+. You can calculate the charge of an atom by subtracting the number of electrons from the number of protons. Move an electron from the sodium to the chlorine atom.

1. Sodium has a charge of 1+ and chlorine has a charge of 1-

2. Chlorine has a charge of 1+ and sodium has a charge of 1-

3. Both atoms have a charge of 1+

4. Both atoms have a charge of 1-

Answers

Answer:

1. Sodium has a charge of 1+ and chlorine has a charge of 1-

Explanation:

Sodium has 11 protons and 11 electrons. If you remove one electrons we now have only 10 electrons.

Hence; number of protons - number of electrons = 11 - 10 = +1

Sodium has a charge of +1

Chlorine has 17 electrons and 17 protons. if it gains 1 electron then it now has 18 electrons.

Hence; number of protons - number of electrons = 17 - 18 = -1

Chlorine has a charge of -1

Below is the balanced equation for the production of methane. Use it to explain how the law of conservation of matter is upheld in the decomposition of organic trash. 4C2H5O2N + 2H2O → 3CH4 + 5CO2 + 4NH3 Glycine + Water yields Methane + Carbon dioxide + Ammonia

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A balanced equation demonstrates the conservation of mass because the same number of of atoms of each element is found on both sides of the reaction equation.

This goes a long way to establish that mass or matter can neither be created nor destroyed but may be transformed from one form to another.

Looking at this balanced reaction equation;

4C2H5O2N + 2H2O → 3CH4 + 5CO2 + 4NH3

There are eight carbon atoms on both sides of the reaction equation

There are 24  hydrogen atoms on both sides of the reaction equation

There are 10 oxygen atoms on both sides of the reaction equation

There are four nitrogen atoms on both sides of the reaction equation

Hence, the law of conservation of matter is upheld in the decomposition of organic trash.

The balanced equation for the production of methane:

[tex]4C_2H_5O_2N + 2H_2O ----> 3CH_4 + 5CO_2 + 4NH_3[/tex]

Balanced chemical equation:

A balanced chemical equation occurs when the number of the atoms involved in the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms in the products side. According to the law of conservation of mass, when a chemical reaction occurs, the mass of the products should be equal to the mass of the reactants.

From given balanced equation for the production of methane:

[tex]4C_2H_5O_2N + 2H_2O ----> 3CH_4 + 5CO_2 + 4NH_3[/tex]

There are 8 carbon atoms,  24 hydrogen atoms, 10 oxygen atoms and 4 nitrogen atoms on both sides of the reaction equation, i.e. equal number of atoms on both reactants and products side.

Hence, the law of conservation of matter is upheld in the decomposition of organic trash.

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Calculate the atoms of hydrogen in 52.0 g of H2O.

Answers

Answer:

34.81 ×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 52.0 g

Number of atoms of hydrogen = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 52.0 g/ 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 2.89 mol

1 mole of water contain 2 mole of hydrogen.

2.89 mole of water contain 2.89× 2= 5.78 moles of hydrogen.

Number of atoms of hydrogen:

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms

5.78 mol ×  6.022×10²³ atoms / 1mol

34.81 ×10²³ atoms

answer correctly please for a brainlesit! I WILL AWARD U ASAP PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

Full moon

Explanation:

Went from cresent to half, meaning it should go to full moon next~

Señalar la opción correcta El primer alcalino y el primer gas noble tienen la misma cantidad de niveles ocupados El primer alcalinotérreo tiene 2 e en su CEE El cuarto halógeno tiene 5 electrones de valencia

Answers

Answer:

El primer gas alcalino y el primer gas noble tienen el mismo número de niveles ocupados. Cierto.

La primera tierra alcalina tiene 2 e en su CEE. Cierto.

El cuarto halógeno tiene 5 electrones de valencia. Falso.

Explicación:

El primer alcalino y el primer gas noble tienen el mismo número de niveles ocupados porque el primer alcalino tiene 1 electrón y solo tiene una capa, mientras que el gas noble tiene 2 electrones y también tiene una capa. El primer alcalinotérreo tiene 2 e en su CEE debido a la presencia en el segundo grupo en la tabla periódica. El cuarto halógeno no tiene 5 electrones de valencia en su capa más externa, tiene 7 electrones en su capa más externa debido a la presencia en el grupo de siete de la tabla periódica.

Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals.

How do lions obtain the carbon they need?

by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies
by breathing it in from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide
by absorbing carbon-based molecules through their skin from the soil
by drinking water that contains carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

What are Consumers?

Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms.

Heterotrophic living organisms include all animals and fungi, some protists and bacteria, many types of parasitic plants.

Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level.

Therefore, Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

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A reversible reaction is said to be in equilibrium when
A)
all reactions stop leaving some reactant unused.
B)
the reaction goes to completion and no reactants are left.
9)
the rate of the backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.
D)
the reaction rate of the backward reaction becomes larger than the rate of
the forward reaction.

Answers

Answer: C) the rate backward reaction equals the rate of the forward reaction.

Explanation:

Please Help ASAP 100 points! Students set up a controlled experiment. They put five crickets in each of three identical containers. They set one container to 15C, one to 20C and one to 25C. Then they count the number of cricket chirps in each container during 1 hour. What are the TWO constants in this experiment? A: The number of crickets in each container. B:The temperature of each container. C: The number of cricket chirps. D: The kind of containers used.

Answers

Answer:

A and C.

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: 3Fe(s) + 4H₂O(g) ➞ Fe₃O₄(s) + 4H₂(g). To answer the following question: "How many moles of hot water vapor (steam) must react to produce 275 g of Fe₃O₄?" How many steps will it take to get the answer? *
4 points
1
2
3
4

Answers

x moles of hot water vapor(H2O) * 1 mol Fe3O4 / 4 mol H2O * 233.55g Fe3O4 / 1 mol = 275 g

Solve the equation

x = 4.71 mol of hot water vapor (steam)

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5. Which is incorrect about pure substances and mixture?
A. Colloids and suspensions from two or more phases.
B. Mixtures can be composed of different elements and compound.
C. The components of compound can be separated through distillation.
D. The sample of a compound from different sources have the same composition and proportion of elements.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

mixture is two or more substances chemically combined that retain their physical and chemical properties

Consider a 0.10 M solution of a weak polyprotic acid (H2A) with the possible values of Ka1 and Ka2 given below. Calculate the contributions to [H3O+] from each ionization step. Ka1=1.0×10−4;Ka2=5.0×10−5

Answers

Answer:

The first dissociation occurred at 0.00311 M and the second at 0.0000484 M.

Explanation:

From the given information:

The ICE table can be computed as follows:

                       H2A         →          HA⁻    +   H⁺        

Initial                0.10                      0              0

Change              -x                        x               x

Equilibrium        0.10 - x                x               x

[tex]Ka_1 = \dfrac{[HA^-][H^+]}{[H_2A]}[/tex]

[tex]1.0\times 10^{-4}= \dfrac{[x][x]}{[0.10-x]}[/tex]

[tex]1.0\times 10^{-4}= \dfrac{(x)^2}{(0.10-x)}[/tex]

By solving for x;

x² = (1.0 × 10⁻⁴ × 0.1)

x = [tex]\sqrt{1\times 10^{-5}}[/tex]

x = [H⁺] =[HA⁻] = 0.00311 M

The acid then further its dissociation again, So;

The ICE table can be computed as follows:

                         HA⁻         →          A⁻    +   H⁺        

Initial                0.00311                  0        0.00311

Change              -x                        x               x

Equilibrium      0.00311 - x             x           0.00311 + x

[tex]Ka_2 = \dfrac{[A^-][H^+]}{[HA]}[/tex]

[tex]5.0 \times 10^{-5} = \dfrac{(0.00311+x)x}{(0.00311-x)}[/tex]

By solving for x;

x = [H⁺] = 0.0000484 M

Therefore, the first dissociation occurred at 0.00311 M and the second at 0.0000484 M.

H to I in the diagram indicates two layers of:

A. phospholipids
B. gated channel proteins
C. pore proteins
D. cholesterol

Answers

Answerrr issss ▼・ᴥ・▼BBB

What is different about the transition metals and
their charges from other groups on the periodic
table?
A: Their charge is positive but not always the same each
time
B: Their charge is negative but not always the same each
time
C: they are usually neutral

Answers

Answer:

i think a im not 100 %sure

Explanation:

Most transition metals differ from the metals of Groups 1, 2, and 13 in that they are capable of forming more than one cation with different ionic charges. It can sometimes lose two electrons to form the Fe2+ ion, while at other times it loses three electrons to form the Fe3+ i hope it helped

What is the molar mass of B,(Croa)g?
a. 186 g/mol
b. 369 g/mol
C. 232 g/mol
d. 250 g/mol

Answers

I think the answer is C

Liquid or solid water that falls to the ground is called

Answers

Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail. It is the primary connection in the water cycle that provides for the delivery of atmospheric water to the Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain.

using the model, what is the mass of the atom pictured?
A) 3amu
B) 5amu
C) 7amu
D) 9amu

Answers

Answer:

A) 3amu

Explanation:

Carbonate is a polyatomic ion whose oxidation number is -2. How many carbonate ions would be required to bond with aluminum in a neutral ionic compound?

Answers

Answer: Three carbonate ions are required to bond with aluminum in a neutral ionic compound.

Explanation:

An ionic compound is defined as the compound that is formed by the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one atom (forming cation) to another atom (forming anion).

A neutral ionic compound does not carry any charge on it.

As we know, aluminum is a trivalent atom having valency 3 and forms [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] ion and carbonate is a divalent polyatomic ion having formula [tex]CO_3^{2-}[/tex].

They both combine to form a neutral ionic compound named aluminum carbonate.

By criss cross method, the chemical formula of aluminum carbonate is [tex]Al_2(CO_3)_3[/tex]

Hence, three carbonate ions are required to bond with aluminum in a neutral ionic compound.

PLEASE HELP ME I NEED IT TO BRING MY GRADE UP

Answers

Answer:

the attached file

Explanation:

The potassium is an alkali metal which explode in water to produce base and hydrogen gas.  The balancing came from the fact that each side needed the same number of hydrogens so I made the products have 4 (the lowest even number) then put the appropriate coefficients in the reactants to make that work.  Since there are two molecules of potassium hydroxide there also needed to be 2 atoms of potassium in the reactants.  

Need help with this can some please help

Answers

I believe you would just put a 2 in front of NH3 and keep the other ones as 1

4C + Sg → 4CS
is this balanced or unbalanced?

Answers

It’s balanced........

true or false, a materials melting point and freezing point are the same.

Answers

True!

I hope I’m correct

Answer:

I think that is true but I could be wrong

Explanation:

Will sodium displace iron from iron oxide?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a compound. The thermite reaction is a good example of this. It is used to produce white hot molten (liquid) iron in remote locations for welding. A lot of heat is needed to start the reaction, but then it releases an incredible amount of heat, enough to melt the iron.

aluminium + iron(III) oxide → iron + aluminium oxide

2Al + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + Al2O3

Because aluminium is more reactive than iron, it displaces iron from iron(III) oxide. The aluminium removes oxygen from the iron(III) oxide:

Answer:

Displacement reactions involve a metal and a compound of a different metal. In a displacement reaction:

Explanation:

a more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from its compounds

Displacement reactions are easily seen when a salt of the less reactive metal is in the solution. During the reaction:

the more reactive metal gradually disappears as it forms a solution

the less reactive metal coats the surface of the more reactive metal

For example, magnesium is more reactive than copper. When a piece of magnesium is dipped into blue copper sulfate solution:

the blue colour fades as colourless magnesium sulfate solution forms

brown copper coats the surface of the magnesium

I hope this is correct or answers your question :)

What are two reasons that someone would want to become a scientist?
1 point
Your answer

Answers

Two reason someone would want to become a scientist to make exciting discoveries and discovered new life on our planet. Also you could solve huge problems that somebody else couldn’t solved. This is why somebody would want to be a scientist.

How many protons are in an atom of tin?

Answers

Answer:

50

Explanation:

there are 50 protons in an atom of tin

how much heat is absorbed when 15.0 g of liquid water is heated until the temperature increases by 16.0.

Answers

n snsnnsnansnannnans

Question 20 (1 point)
The chemical formula for glucose, a simple sugar, is CH1206. The formula for ethanol is CzH60. What
accounts for the differences in these compounds?

Answers

Answer:

A. The ratio of the element in glucose is different than in ethanol

Explanation:

The compounds given are;

      Glucose      C₆H₁₂O₆

     Ethanol         C₂H₆O

The two compounds given are different from one another. But they have the same elemental composition.

   Ethanol is made up of Carbon, hydrogen and Oxygen and so also, Glucose

Now,

  The number of atoms in both compounds are different;

                                   Number of atoms

                        C                             H                     O

Glucose           6                             12                      6

Ethanol            2                              6                       1

8 grams of hydrogen and 32 grams of oxygen will combine to form how many grams of water?

Answers

Answer:

9 grams of water

Explanation:

What is a buffer made from?

Answers

A buffer is made from an acid - base conjugate pair as shown by option A

What is a buffer?

Buffers are often composed of weak acids and their conjugate bases (or weak bases and their conjugate acids). The weak acid can contribute a proton to balance any new base, whereas the conjugate base can absorb a proton to do so.

This balance between the acid and its conjugate base allows the buffer to survive pH changes. Buffers are essential in biological systems because many biochemical processes are particularly sensitive to pH changes.

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In a lever,E×E.D.=L×__________​

Answers

Answer:

LD is a answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

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