A passage from the 1915 U.S. Supreme Court case Burdick v. United States, which contained the dictum that a pardon needs to carry an imputation of guilt and that its acknowledgement carries a confession of guilt, was kept by Ford in his wallet, which he used to privately defend his pardon of Nixon after he left the White House in 1977.
What do you know about President Ford?From 1974 until 1977, Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr., an American politician, presided as the 38th president of the United States. He was the only president to date from Michigan and the only one who had never won election to the position of president or vice president.
He had previously led the Republican Party in the House of Representatives before being chosen in 1973 to serve as the 40th vice president. Ford assumed the presidency following the resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974, but he lost the 1976 election for a full term.
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Step 2: Write 3-5 complete sentences for each reflection question. discuss one Improvement from 2000 or later that has promoted unification in your own society
improvement:
year improvement was made:
description:
Answer: The changes that help unify or connect people in a country is peace.
Explanation:
The improvement within the last 10 years that has promoted unification in in my own society is the people within it.
What major event occurred to cause the British Parliament to enact the Intolerable Acts on Boston?
The Coercive Acts of 1774 were a set of four laws passed by the British Parliament as retaliation against Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party.
What is the British Parliament?The supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies, and British Overseas Territories is the British Parliament.
It holds meetings in London at the Palace of Westminster.
It alone has absolute control over all other political entities in the UK and overseas territories since it has the strongest legislative authority.
The King-in-Parliament, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons make up the three chambers of the bicameral parliament (the primary chamber).
The British Parliament passed the Coercive Acts of 1774, sometimes known as the Intolerable Acts in the American colonies, as a package of four pieces of legislation to punish Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party.
Therefore, the Coercive Acts of 1774 were a set of four laws passed by the British Parliament as retaliation against Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party.
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Who put Japanese in internment camps?
The internment of Japanese Americans began in February 1942, just two months after President Roosevelt, who served as commander in chief, signed Executive Order 9066.
American internment of Japanese people: Why?Numerous Americans feared that people of Japanese origin might operate as spies or saboteurs for the Japanese government. Over 127,000 Japanese-Americans were interned in concentration camps by the United States throughout World War II, but not because of any solid proof. During World War II, more than 127,000 Americans found themselves in prison.
In internment camps, were Japanese employees paid?Interns were initially not paid for their labor, however this policy was eventually modified. The sort of work done and the employee's skill level affected the pay rates.
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describe how one important thinker or leader from Latin America from the 18th century through the 20th century would have responded to Morel's view of capitalism
One historical figure who would agree with Morel's views on capitalism is Vladimir Lennon. Lenin favored communism over capitalism and was a key figure in the founding of the Soviet Union in the early 20th century.
He agreed that, unlike in B, where everyone would be on the same level, private enterprise would prioritize the average worker. Society was significantly affected by the proliferation of export economies. The acceleration of export economies and related commerce encouraged urbanization. During this time, the temperate and staple-producing regions of South America experienced the greatest population growth. Among the overall increase, the expansion of cities stood out. Beyond size, there was more at play here; Rio de Janeiro, Mexico City, and Buenos Aires all developed into sophisticated urban centers. Thanks to urban reforms, cities were able to compete with one another for the title of "Paris of South America." Many of these reforms were inspired by the massive transformation of the French capital under Napoleon III and Georges-Eugène Haussmann, the city planner for Napoleon III. As industrialization was just beginning, workers in urban areas and capitalists got into fights at the same time. Workers had been forming mutual aid societies and other nonideological associations for decades. At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th, new groups started to form. Workers pursued their interests through strikes and other actions, often with the special participation of recent European immigrants. During this early stage, many areas were particularly influenced by ideologies like anarchism and anarcho-syndicalism. By the turn of the 20th century, the growth of the service and government sectors had also prepared the urban middle classes for political careers.
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Why was the Lend-Lease Act created ?
After two months of debate, Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, which satisfied Great Britain's pressing supply demands while allowing the United States to prepare for war while retaining its official neutrality.
What was the Lend-Lease Act?This legislation, which was passed on March 11, 1941, established a system that would permit the US to lend or lease war supplies to any country that was judged "essential to the defense of the US."
Between 1941 and 1945, the United States provided food, oil, and other supplies to the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and other Allies under the Lend-Lease policy, officially known as the Lend-Lease Act and proposed as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States.
After two months of discussion, Congress approved the Lend-Lease Act, which allowed the United States to prepare for war while maintaining its formal neutrality and met Great Britain's urgent supply needs.
Therefore, after two months of debate, Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, which satisfied Great Britain's pressing supply demands while allowing the United States to prepare for war while retaining its official neutrality.
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In 550 CE, a group of barbarian invaders from eastern Europe named the _______ began to raid the Balkan territory of the Byzantine Empire. To turn back these raids, the Byzantines arranged for another barbarian group, the _____, to attack the ______. However, the plan backfired.
The HUNS, a band of barbarian invaders from eastern Europe, began their assault on the Byzantine Empire's Balkan territory in 550 CE. The Byzantines planned for another barbarian group, the Constantinople, to attack the groups to stop them. The strategy, however, backfired.
It lasted a thousand years after the western part of the empire fell into a number of feudal kingdoms and was finally destroyed by Ottoman Turks in 1453. The fact that the empire's inhabitants would hardly have considered the term "Byzantine" to be appropriate for either themselves or their state illustrates the misconceptions to which the empire has been subjected throughout its history. They saw it as nothing more than the Roman Empire, which was established shortly before the Christian era by God's grace to unite his people in preparation for his Son's arrival. They called themselves Romaioi, or Romans, and they were proud of their Christian and Roman heritage. They were also convinced that their earthly empire so closely resembled the pattern of heaven that it could never change. Modern historians only partially agree with them. The political unit that included the Eastern provinces of the ancient Roman Empire up until 476, when there were still two emperors, was accurately referred to as East Rome. As long as men continued to behave and think in a manner similar to that of an earlier Roman Empire, the same term could be used until the latter half of the sixth century. However, these same centuries saw changes with such a significant cumulative impact that, by the 7th century, the East's state and society were significantly different from their earlier forms. In the past, historians have traditionally referred to the medieval empire as Byzantine in an effort to acknowledge that distinction.
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matchs the theme of geography in column 1 with the other characteristic of global citizenship in column 2.
The correct matching of the characteristics of global citizenship and themes of geography is:
Column I Column II
(Theme of Geography) (Characteristics Of Global Citizenship)
Region : See groupings of landscape or culture Location : knows how to find it on a map Place : Understand why people settle thereMovement : Understand what it feels like to be thereTo learn more about "themes of geography" here:
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A debate on national health care is a debate about what kind of policy?
social
legitimate
foreign
economic
Answer:
A debate on National Health Care is a debate about an Economic Policy.
A debate on national health care is a debate about Economic policy. Option (d) is correct.
What is Policy?A policy is a set of concepts or proposals that serve as the foundation for decisions, particularly in business, economics, and politics.
Governments utilize a variety of strategies to manage their economies, which are referred to as economic policies. These include fiscal policy, budgeting, taxation, and monetary policy (money supply and demand).
The federal government works to achieve three policy objectives in order to maintain a robust economy: stable pricing, full employment, and economic growth. The federal government has additional objectives to ensure sound economic policy in addition to these three policy goals.
Therefore, Option (d) is correct.
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What was the most significant impact of World War 2?
World War II caused Britain and France to lose most of their empires. Japan, Italy, and Germany were taken over and put under occupation. More than 20 million people died in the war, costing the Soviet Union some of its most productive citizens.
Undoubtedly, the most important and influential event of the 20th century was World War II. The destruction is virtually beyond calculation; the number of military and civilian fatalities is estimated to be between 70 and 85 million, or around 3% of the world's population at the time. The nuclear era also began during World War II.
Millions of people were dead and homeless at the end of the war, the European economy had collapsed, and a large portion of the industrial infrastructure had been destroyed.
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Why is Chapter 3 of Jekyll and Hyde important?
Chapter 3 of Robert Louis Stevenson's classic work, Jekyll and Hyde, is important part of the novel as it reveals some of the key themes and conflicts of the story.
Through the narrative, we learn about the duality of Dr. Jekyll’s character, the corruption of the upper class, and the implications of scientific experimentation. This chapter introduces the idea of a mysterious potion that can transform
Dr. Jekyll from a polite and respected gentleman into the monstrous Mr. Hyde. It also serves as the catalyst for the remainder of the novel, which is devoted to uncovering the truth behind the transformation and its implications.
Thus, Chapter 3 of Jekyll and Hyde is an important part of the novel as it sets up the mystery and reveals some of the key themes and characters.
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what is the rating for Indus River
The Indus River is rated as the 19th longest river in the world, as the river is defined as the Indus–Sênggê Zang that having a length of 3,610 km.
What is the significance of Indus River?The Indus River provides critical water resources for Pakistan's economy, particularly the breadbasket of Punjab province, which accounts for the majority of the country's agricultural output, and Sindh.
It also supports many heavy industries and serves as Pakistan's primary source of potable water. The Indus River is the 19th longest river in the world, with a length of 3,610 kilometres, defined as the Indus-Sênggê Zang.
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Courts and Civil Liberties 04.02 MC)
Sue and Tim are arguing about the value of appointing rather than electing federal judges. Tim says they are appointed because they need to be
independent. What does he mean?
Tim implies that the other arms of government, especially the executive and legislative branches, must not block the judiciary's ability to do justice by stating this.
What does it mean to have legislative branches?The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, together known as the Congress. The legislative branch originates all laws, declares war, controls interstate and foreign trade, and sets taxing and spending policies, among other things.
The precise powers of Congress as described in the Constitution include the ability to levy and collect taxes, borrow money on the credit of the United States, regulate commerce, coin money, declare war, organize and support armies, and adopt any laws necessary for the performance of its tasks.
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__________ is a period of increased unemployment, bank failures and stock market crash.
Answer:
October 1929.
On Black Monday, October 28, 1929, the Dow Jones Industrial Average declined nearly 13 percent. Federal Reserve leaders differed on how to respond to the event and support the financial system.
The United States received a shipment of automobiles from Japan. The United States received an_________________________
The United States received a shipment of automobiles from Japan. The United States received an export of $112B.
Japan sent $112 billion worth of goods to the US in 2020. Cars ($32.6B), automobiles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($6.09B), and large construction vehicles ($3.03B) are Japan's top exports to the US. Japan's exports to the United States have fallen by 0.26% annually over the past 25 years, from $120 billion in 1995 to $112 billion in 2020.
U.S. exports to Japan were $63.1 billion in 2020. Petroleum Gas ($5.12 billion), medical equipment ($2.39 billion), and gas turbines ($2.31 billion) made up the bulk of American exports to Japan. From $66.8 billion in 1995 to $63.1 billion in 2020, the United States' exports to Japan have fallen at an annualised rate of 0.22% during the past 25 years.
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What makes this 80s and 90s Country music different from others?
Based on a historical concept the 80s and 90s Country music we're different from others because it has a great mix of progressiveness and homage to tradition.
What is a Country Music?The country is a kind of music that is characterized by its cultural origin and focuses on working-class Americans and blue-collar American life.
The origin of Country music can be traced to the 1920s which is sung in a simple form, with folk lyrics, and harmonies supported by string instruments such as electric and acoustic guitars, steel guitars (such as pedal steels and dobros), banjos, fiddles, and harmonicas.
Aside from the fact that the 80s and 90s music had a great mix of progressiveness and homage to tradition. It also differs from other eras of country music in the sense that it has a more emotional voice and lyrics, with less powering drums, guitar, and other instruments.
Famous 80s and 90s country music artists are: Dolly PartonJohnny CashWillie NelsonKenny RogersAlan Jackson, etc.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that Country Music has differences when it is categorized based on different eras.
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Which founding father worked to establish a separation between church and government by drafting the Virginia Bill of Establishing Religious Freedom?
Patrick Henry
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
John Adams
how did growing a surplus of crops affect ancient egypt
Answer: The vast surplus of crops that resulted from this allowed the Egyptians to create a wide variety of specialized jobs, which ultimately contributed to the development of their complex civilization.
Explanation:
Why did the National Rifle Association create first the Legislative Action Unit, then the Office of Legislative Affairs, and then the Institute for Legislative Action in the 1970s
National Rifle Association Was formed in 1871. The main goal of the association is to promote and encourage rifle shooting on a scientific basis.
The NRA formed its legislative affairs division to update with analysis and facts of coming bills.
The NRA thought to fact-check the bills, so it formed legislative affairs. Then to be part of politics and protect rights, there formed another institution called the institution of legislative action. The aim of NRA in the 1970s had become twofold, sportsmanship and safety.
The institution of legislative action is a lobbying arm of the NRA, a second amendment right. Established in 1975, it focuses more on politics. The main aim is to protect the rights of all law-abiding individuals to purchase, possess and use firearms.
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What did American industries do to help with the war effort?
The First World War was significantly influenced by industrialization. It was now possible to manufacture new military equipment on a far greater scale and much more quickly. One of the most catastrophic battles in human history resulted from this, together with cutting-edge technology.
How did American business support the war effort?U.S. businesses not only redirected industry to produce for the war effort but also provided a large portion of the military hardware required by the Allies, including the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom.
Manufacturing facilities were transformed to produce military equipment such tanks, weapons, ammo, airplanes, and ships. Energy conservation, the planting of "Victory Gardens," and the purchase of war bonds were all urged on the "Home Front."
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Read the oath that Lincoln required of people seeking amnesty.
“I, __________, do solemnly swear, in presence of Almighty God, that I will henceforth faithfully support, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States and the Union of the States thereunder; and that I will, in like manner, abide by and faithfully support all acts of congress passed during the existing rebellion with reference to slaves, so long and so far as not repealed, modified, or held void by congress, or by decision of the supreme court; and that I will, in like manner, abide by and faithfully support all proclamations of the President made during the existing rebellion having reference to slaves, so long and so far as not modified or declared void by decision of the supreme court. So help me God.”
–Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction,
Abraham Lincoln
According to the oath of allegiance, under what conditions might someone be a slaveholder again? Check all that apply.
if Congress changed laws about slavery
if the person once again rebelled against the United States
if the Supreme Court determined antislavery laws to be unconstitutional
if the president made a new proclamation on slavery
if the Supreme Court voided the president's proclamation on slavery
if Congress changed laws about slavery
if the Supreme Court determined antislavery laws to be unconstitutional
if the Supreme Court voided the president's proclamation on slavery
Thus options A, C, and E are correct.
What is the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction?The Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, President Hitler's first rehabilitation strategy, was announced on December 8, 1863. Those who swore a pledge of loyalty and agreed to the eradication of slavery were given complete remission as a result of this proclamation.
if Congress altered the rules governing slavery. if pro government legislation was ruled to be illegal by the Supreme Court. if the Administration's declaration on slavery was revoked by the Supreme Court
As slaveholders depend on labor camps to maintain their businesses, enslaved slaves regularly used work delays and absences to bargain a few of the obligations of their labor. Therefore, option A, C, and E is the correct option.
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2
Read the paragraph from the section "What Are Some Signs Of An Impending Recession?"
Many economists monitor the number of people who seek unemployment benefits each week,
which indicates whether layoffs are worsening. Weekly applications for jobless aid, averaged ove
the past four weeks, are just below 250,000, the highest level since last November. Though that
is a potentially concerning sign, it is still a low level historically.
Which idea is BEST supported by this paragraph?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, making it hard to determine whether
there is a recession.
Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, clearly indicating the U.S. is entering a
recession.
Jobless claims are down and unemployment is up, clearly indicating that a recession is imminent.
Jobless claims are down and unemployment is up, making it difficult to determine if the U.S. is entering
a recession.
A. Jobless claims have risen but unemployment is still low overall, making it hard to determine whether there is a recession.
This idea is best supported by the paragraph because the paragraph states that weekly applications for jobless aid (also known as jobless claims) are just below 250,000, which is the highest level since last November, but also notes that this level is "still a low level historically." This suggests that while jobless claims have increased, overall unemployment levels remain low, which makes it difficult to determine whether the U.S. is entering a recession. The other options do not accurately summarize the information presented in the paragraph.
The influx of unskilled Irish immigrants into New York City in the 1840s and early 1850s drives down wages for other workers at the low end of the salary ladder.
The influx of Irish immigrants to New York City in the 1840s and early 1850s affected the wages of other workers at the bottom of the salary ladder. Irish immigrants were willing to work for lower wages than other workers and put pressure on employers to cut wages for all workers in order to remain competitive.
This has led to lower wages for many low-skilled jobs, disproportionately affecting other immigrant groups and African Americans who were already competing for the same types of jobs.
Irish immigrants often face discrimination and prejudice, find it difficult to find jobs, and accept lower wages. This has also contributed to lower wages for other workers on the lower end of the pay scale.
It is worth noting that this phenomenon has occurred not only in New York City but also in other cities across America and other countries where immigrants make up a large part of the workforce.
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Who wrote The Wealth of Nations in 1776 and coined the term the invisible hand?
The Theory of Moral Sentiments, published in 1759, and An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, published in 1776, are Adam Smith's two books in which he first proposed the idea.
What was Adam Smith renowned for?The first comprehensive system of political economy, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776), which included Smith's description of a system of market-determined wages and free rather than government-constrained enterprise, made Adam Smith the "forefather" of capitalist thought. Smith is best known for this one work, and it is widely regarded as the foundation of modern economic theory. The material requirements of the entire society would be addressed, he reasoned, despite the fact that people are by nature self-serving.
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Which popular game was banned in new york from 1942 to 1976? a. pool b. pinball c. ping-pong d. hopscotch
The popular game that was banned in new york from 1942 to 1976 is the pinball
Pinball was banned in New York City from 1942 to 1976. This ban was implemented during World War II as a resource conservation measure but was also seen as a way to combat pinball-related gambling and crime. It was lifted in 1976 after a legal battle between the city and a pinball manufacturer who claimed it no longer posed a gambling threat.
The prohibition was enacted by New York mayor Fiorello La Guardia, who believed it deprived schoolchildren of their hard-earned nickels and dimes. La Guardia led huge raids around the city, capturing thousands of machines.
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How did the use of Angkor Wat change over the Khmer Empire?
It began as an observatory and then became a Buddhist shrine.
It began as a Hindu temple and then became a tourist site.
It began as a Hindu temple and then became a Buddhist shrine.
It began as a Buddhist temple and then became an observatory.
Angkor Wat began as a Hindu temple and then became a Buddhist shrine over the Khmer Empire.
What do you mean by Buddhist shrine?Buddhists, or people who practice Buddhism, gather to worship in monasteries or temples. They include the buildings referred to in various areas and languages as vihara, chaitya, stupa, wat, and pagoda.
In Buddhism, temples stand in for the Buddha's pristine environment or country. Traditional Buddhist temples aim to promote both internal and external tranquility.
The concept of a place of worship as a depiction of the cosmos had an impact on the architecture of temples in India. Buddhist temple complexes frequently have one tall temple in the center surrounded by lesser temples and walls. This core is encircled by oceans, smaller mountains, and an enormous wall.
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Since President Lincoln had guaranteed to protect slavery in the states where it existed, why did the seven southern states secede as soon as he was elected
Federated states that broke away. The declaration of Abraham Lincoln as the winner of the 1860 presidential election angered the southern states. South Carolina and other states feared that the Republican administration would try to abolish slavery.
Throughout the 1850s, there was conflict in the United States on issues like tariffs, states' rights, and slavery. The outcomes of the 1860 election marked the tipping point for southern states. Southern Democrats were outraged by Abraham Lincoln's triumph as a Republican who did not appear on any Southern ballots and were convinced to secede from the Union. In December 1860, the political elite of South Carolina called a special assembly to explore leaving the Union of States. Confederate States of America claimed that the federal government had broken the United States of America Constitution, which upheld state sovereignty. South Carolina claimed that the guarantees of states' rights and powers in the Constitution were being removed since it no longer had the power to make its own judgments. This made succession possible.
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40 POINTS!! RESPOND QUICKLY!!
Answer:
YO
Explanation:
GIMMMEE POINTSS
Where did the US military officials expect the Japanese to attack during WWII?
During WWII, American intelligence officers were sure that any Japanese strike would occur in one of the (relatively) close-by European possessions in the South Pacific: the Dutch East Indies, Singapore, or Indochina.
Before enlisting in World War II, how did the US mobilize?The War Resources Board was established as the U.S. government's initial move to start making war preparations (WRB). The board was tasked with creating a strategy outlining the steps required to mobilize the nation's industry. The military also issued its own Industrial Mobilization Plan in 1939. The Selective Service and Training Act (draft), as well as the training and deployment of troops, were all parts of the US's mobilization for World War II.
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Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government was a
a.
Congress made of all the representatives from each state legislature.
b.
Continental Congress with a two-house legislature.
c.
Committee of Thirteen with one member from each colony.
d.
Confederation Congress with one vote from each state.
Answer:
The anwer is D), each state had on vote and they were often called the Confederation Congress.
What would happen if a state had seceded from America?
Answer: According to the Constitution, the separation of a state from the Union is not permitted under any circumstances. However, this does not always mean that a state is required to remain a part of the Union under any circumstances simply because it is constitutionally unable to leave. There is a natural right that cannot be handed away to any government, nor can any government take it away from its citizens, because it is a right that is inherent to all people. It is the natural right of a people to form a government for their mutual protection, for the promotion of their mutual welfare, and for such other purposes as they may deem most conducive to their mutual happiness and prosperity; however, if for any reason the government so formed should become inimical to the rights and interests of the people, instead of affording protection to the persons and property of the people, and securing the happiness and prosperity, to attain which it was established, then the people have the right to abolish that government and Because it is important to keep in mind that the Constitution is an agreement made among the people that the government formed by it is to be just such a government as it prescribes; that when it recognizes a right to exist, it must protect the person in the enjoyment of that right, and that when it imposes a reciprocal duty upon a portion of the people, the performance of that duty it will have enforced; that when it recognizes a right to exist, it must protect the person in the enjoyment of that right When a government fails in any of these fundamental aspects, it is no longer the government that the people intended it to be, and it is their right to reform or destroy it if it continues to fail them.