Water has higher specific heat than aluminum. This is all what you should know to answer following questions. An aluminum rod of mass 1 kg at temperature of 80^0C is placed into 1l of water of temperature 10^0C . there is no heat exchange with surroundings. Which material experiences greater change in temperature while system is reaching the thermal equilibrium
Answer:
The Aluminum
Explanation:
With a larger specific heat, water requires more heat to raise its temperature by a temperature degree.
In this system, with equal masses of water and aluminum, the heat moving from the aluminum lowering its temperature by one degree is not sufficient to raise the water temperature by one degree.
A 100 N crate is being pulled at a constant velocity by a rope a 30 degrees to the horizontalas depicted in the diagramFind the force of friction Show your work and explain your reasoning in two to sentences
Answer:
Explanation:
As the velocity is constant, Net force is zero. This means that the friction force must equal the applied force in the horizontal direction.
Ff = Fcosθ
if we had a coefficient of kinetic friction μ, we could quantify the friction force more precisely.
μN = Fcosθ
μ(mg - Fsinθ) = Fcosθ
μmg = Fcosθ + μFsinθ
100μ = F(cos30 + μsin30)
F = 100μ / (cos30 + ½μ)
Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ)
A 100 N create is being pulled at a constant velocity by a rope a 30 degrees to the horizontal as depicted in the diagram given in question the force of friction Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ).
What is force?
A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
As the velocity is constant, Net force is zero. This means that the friction force must equal the applied force in the horizontal direction.
Ff = Fcosθ
if we had a coefficient of kinetic friction μ, we could quantify the friction force more precisely.
μN = Fcosθ
μ(mg - Fsinθ) = Fcosθ
μmg = Fcosθ + μFsinθ
100μ = F(cos30 + μsin30)
F = 100μ / (cos30 + ½μ)
Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ)
the force of friction Ff, is 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ).
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Give an example of intense aerobics activity. Prompt must be accurate.
Answer:
Explanation:
An example of an intense aerobic activity would be running/ sprinting sprinting targets six specific muscle groups: hamstrings, quadriceps, glutes, hips, abdominals and calves. Sprinting is a total body workout featuring short, high-intensity repetitions and long, easy recoveries.
Which region of electromagnetic spectrum will provide photons of the least energy
Answer:
Explanation:
Radio waves
Radio waves have photons with the lowest energies. Microwaves have a little more energy than radio waves. Infrared has still more, followed by visible, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays.
calculate the surface area of a box whose mass is 200 kg and exerts a pressure of 100 Pascal on the floor.
Answer:
Explanation:
If 2×2 is 4 so 1 kg can be 1 gram if it belive on it self some people change
this is electricity in physics please help
Explanation:
a. (i) When the variable resistor is set at zero, the only resistance in the circuit is due to the lamp. So the current flowing through the circuit is
[tex]I = \dfrac{V}{R} = \dfrac{220\:\text{V}}{440\:Ω} = 0.5\:\text{A}[/tex]
(ii) The power output P of the lamp is given by
[tex]P = I^2R = (0.5\:\text{A})^2(440\:Ω) = 110\:\text{W}[/tex]
b. (i) The variable resistor is in a series connection to the lamp so when its value is set to its maximum value of 660 Ω, the total resistance of the circuit is simply the sum of the two resistances:
[tex]R_T = R_{vr} + R_L = 660\:Ω + 440\:Ω = 1100\:Ω[/tex]
Therefore, the current through the circuit is
[tex]I = \dfrac{V}{R_T} = \dfrac{220\:\text{V}}{1100\:Ω} = 0.20\:\text{A}[/tex]
(ii) Using the result in Part (ii), we can solve for the potential difference across the lamp as follows:
[tex]V_L = IR_L = (0.20\:\text{A})(440\:Ω) = 88\:\text{V}[/tex]
(iii) The power output of the lamp is
[tex]P = I^2R_L = (0.20\:\text{A})^2(440\:Ω) = 17.6\:\text{W}[/tex]
(iv) The rate at which electrical energy is supplied, i.e., the power output of the circuit is equal to the square of the current multiplied by the total resistance of the circuit:
[tex]P = I^2R_T = (0.20\:\text{A})^2(1100\:Ω) = 44\:\text{W}[/tex]
A 5kg mass is pushed with a force of 10N for a distance of 2.5 meters. The work done is
W = 25 J
Explanation:
Work done on an object is defined as
[tex]W = Fd = (10\:\text{N})(2.5\:\text{m}) = 25\:\text{J}[/tex]
If the voltage across a 5-F capacitor is 2*e^-3
V find the current and the power
Uranus (mass = 8.68 x 1025 kg) and its moon Miranda (mass = 6.59 x 1019 kg) exert a gravitational force of 2.28 x 1019 N on each other. How far apart are they? cs [?] x 10?'m Coefficient (green) Exponent (yellow) Enter
Answer:
Explanation:
F = GMm/d²
d = √(GMm/F)
d = √(6.674e-11(8.68e25)(6.59e19) / 2.28e19)
d = 1.29398e8 = 1.29 x 10^8 m center to center
Answer:
1.29 x 10^8 m apart
Explanation:
Works in Acellus!
I need your help with this question, it’s my final exam for physics
Answer:
●Bx=Bcos40
Bx=10 × 0.76
Bx=7.6
●By=Bsin40
By=10×0.64
By=6.4
Hope it will help you.
What is the meaning of eddy currents in electromagnetic series?
Answer:
currents which circulate in conductors like swirling eddies in a stream in electromagnetic series....
A rollercoaster car passes the hill which is 5.5m above the ground at speed 9.3m/s, and rolls over the second hill which is 2.5m above the ground, and heads toward the third hill which is 4.0 m higher than the first one. If the track is frictionless,
a. What maximum height will the car climb on the third hill? [h max = 9.9m, so car will climb the entire 9.5m hill]
b. Will the speed of the car on top of the hill 3 be lower or higher than its speed on the top of the hill one? [lower]
c. Calculate the speed of the car when it is 1m lower than the top of the third hill. [5.3m/s]
Would somebody kindly go over the questions :D
Answer:
Explanation:
Without friction, a roller coaster continuously converts potential energy to kinetic energy and back again. Total energy will be constant.
Let m be the mass of the car and ground level is the origin.
on the 5.5 m hill, total energy is
E = PE + KE
E = mgh + ½mv²
E = m(9.8)(5.5) + ½m(9.3)² = 97m J
a) The maximum height will occur when the total energy is all potential energy.
E = mgh
h = E/mg
h = 97m/m(9.8) = 9.9 m
As this value is greater than the height of the third hill at 5.5 + 4.0 = 9.5 m The car will cross the last hill with some remaining velocity in kinetic energy.
b) As 9.5 m is greater than 9.3 m, the 9.5 m hill will have more of the total energy of the system as potential energy, This mean there is less kinetic energy and therefore less velocity (and speed) on top of the 9.5 m hill.
c) KE = E - PE
KE = 97m - m(9.8)(9.5 - 1.0)
KE = 97m = 83.3m
KE = 13.7m = ½mv²
v² = √(2(13.7)
v = 5.2345...
v = 5.2 m/s
what would happen if gravity were to stop everywhere?
Answer:
everything will float up and go up to space and die
Explanation:
gravity keeps us down and once it stops everything will float up. And if it were to stop everywhere everything and everyone will die and everything will be destroyed.
Which item is not a solid-state component?
an integrated circuit
a vacuum tube
a diode
a transistor
Answer:
a vacuum tube is NOT a solid state component
MCQ
A body of mass 5kg is pushed for distance x with accleration a. Then workdone against static friction is
1.ma*X cosB
2.ma*X sinB
3.zero
4.ma/X
Answer:
ma*XsinB
option 2 is correct
This is two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio.
Example: water, carbon dioxide, sodium chloride
According to the table what was the hikers total displacement the graph has 4km 6km 4km 6km
Answer:
0
Explanation:
0 is the answer
Help pls!
A 3 kg mass is raised a distance of 14 m above the earth by a vertical force of 93 N.
The final kinetic energy of the mass, to 3 significant figures, if it was originally at rest is:
[tex] \large★·.·´¯`·.·★ {Answer}★·.·´¯`·.·★[/tex]
As we know that Kinetic Energy is the Energy that is possessed by a moving object. and if the object is at rest then it doesn't have velocity therefore there is no kinetic Energy.
In the numerical terms we can express it as : -
[tex] \sf0.00 \: \: joules[/tex][tex]꧁ \: \large \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂[/tex]
what is the velocity of this graph between points a and b? 0.0m/s 2.5m/s 5.0m/s 6.0m/s?
Answer:
Pick c is the right one
Explanation:
5.0m/s
An artificial satellite circles the Earth in a circular orbit at a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 6.44 m/s2. Determine the orbital period of the satellite.
Explanation:
The artificial satellite experiences a centripetal force [tex]F_c[/tex] as it moves around the earth and it is defined as
[tex]F_c = m\dfrac{v^2}{r} = m\left(\dfrac{2\pi r}{T}\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{r}\right) = \dfrac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2}[/tex]
where m is the mass of the satellite, r is its orbital radius and T is its orbital period. But we need to find the radius first.
Recall that the satellite is orbiting at a height where its acceleration due to gravity is 6.44 m/s^2. Since we know that the weight mg of the satellite is equal to the gravitational force [tex]F_G[/tex] between the earth and the satellite, we can write
[tex]mg = F_G = G\dfrac{mM}{r^2}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow g = G\dfrac{M}{r^2}[/tex]
where M is the mass of the earth (=[tex]5.972×10^{24}\:\text{kg}[/tex]) and G is the universal gravitational constant (=[tex]6.674×10^{-11}\:\text{N-m}^2\text{/kg}[/tex]). Plugging in the values, we find that the radius of the satellite's orbit is
[tex]r = \sqrt{\dfrac{GM}{g}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{(6.674×10^{-11}\:\text{N-m}^2\text{/kg})(5.972×10^{24}\:\text{kg})}{6.44\:\text{m/s}^2}}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:= 7.87×10^6\:\text{m}[/tex]
Now that we have the value for the radius, we can now calculate the orbital period T. Recall that the centripetal force is equal to the weight of the satellite at its orbital radius. Therefore,
[tex]F_c = mg \Rightarrow \dfrac{4\pi^2mr}{T^2} = mg[/tex]
or
[tex]4\pi^2r = gT^2[/tex]
Solving for T, we get
[tex]T^2 = \dfrac{4\pi^2r}{g} \Rightarrow T = \sqrt{\dfrac{4\pi^2r}{g}}[/tex]
We can further simplify the above expression into
[tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{r}{g}}[/tex]
Plugging in the values for r and g, we get
[tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{(7.87×10^6\:\text{m})}{(6.44\:\text{m/s}^2)}}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:= 6945\:\text{s} = 1.93\:\text{hrs}[/tex]
Clothes stick together when you pull them out of the dryer because
clothing is a conductor.
clothing is an inductor.
they are not charged.
of static electricity.
What happens to the iron in the coilgun if the electricity in the coil was turned on
A 0,9 -kg object attached to the end of a string swings in a vertical circle (radius = 75 cm). At the top of the circle the speed of the object is 6,5 m/s. What is the magnitude of the tension in the string at this position?
what two things make up an ionic bond?
E TRUE OR FALSE: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct, and FALSE if it is not. (3 points each). Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Most EM waves has the same speed. 2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. 3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. 4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. 5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy .what the answer?
Answer:
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
TRUE
Explanation:
1. Most EM waves has the same speed. True
2. EM waves travel at the speed of 4x108 m/s. False
3. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves consisting of changing electric fields and changing magnetic fields. True
4. Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through a vacuum. True
5. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy. True
The volume of a toy car was calculated by displacing water. The water
rose by 20ml when the object was placed into the graduated cylinder. The balance showed the toy car had a
mass of 500grams. Calculate the density of the toy car
Answer:
D = 25g/cm³
Explanation:
1ml = 1cm³
D = m/V
D = 500g/20cm³
D = 25g/cm³
A 1300 watt hair blow dyer is designed to operate on 120 Volts. How much current does the dryer require
Answer:
10.83 Amperes
Explanation:
if A ⇒ current
W = VA
1300 = 120 x A
1300 / 120 = A
10.83 = A
Pendulum makes 12 complete swings in 8 seconds, what are its frequency and period on earth
Hi there!
We can begin by finding the period of the pendulum.
[tex]T = \text{ # of complete swings / seconds} = 12 / 8 = \boxed{\text{1.5 sec}}[/tex]
The frequency is simply the reciprocal of the period, so:
[tex]f = \frac{1}{T} = \frac{1}{1.5} = \frac{2}{3}Hz \text{ or } \boxed{0.67 Hz}[/tex]
Please help me with this problem
Answer:
Summertime
Explanation:
the sun never sets south of the Antarctic circle in the summertime.
Question: A NEO distance from the Sun is 1.18 AU. What is its relative speed compared to Earth (round your answer to 3 decimal places)
Its relative speed compared to Earth is 0.921
The speed of the object v = 2πr/T where r = radius of orbit and T = period of orbit.
Let v = speed of earth, r = radius of earth orbit = 1 AU and T = period of earth orbit.
So, v = 2πr/T
Also, v' = speed of NEO, r' = radius of NEO orbit = distance of NEO from sun = 1.18 AU and T' = period of NEO orbit.
So, v' = 2πr'/T'
v'/v = 2πr'/T' ÷ 2πr/T
v'/v = r'/r × T/T'
From Kepler's law, T² ∝ r³
So, T'²/T² = r'³/r³
(T'/T)² = (r'/r)³
T'/T = √[(r'/r)]³
T/T' = √[(r'/r)]⁻³
So, substituting this into the equation, we have
v'/v = r'/r × T/T'
v'/v = r'/r × √[(r'/r)]⁻³
v'/v = √[(r'/r)]⁻¹
Since r' = 1.18 AU and r = 1 AU, r'/r = 1.18
So, v'/v = √[(r'/r)]⁻¹
v'/v = √[(1.18)]⁻¹
v'/v = [1.0863]⁻¹
v'/v = 0.921
So, its relative speed compared to Earth is 0.921
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