Why is the myelin sheath so important for sending signals throughout our body

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Myelin can greatly increase the speed of electrical impulses in neurons because it insulates the axon and assembles voltage-gated sodium channel clusters at discrete nodes along its length. Myelin damage causes several neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer happy


Related Questions

If you were to hike up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, you would pass through several habitats, including savanna at the base, forest on the slopes, and alpine tundra near the top. Explain how such diverse habitats can be found at one location near the equator.

Answers

Given our knowledge of ecosystems, we can confirm that the diverse habitats found at one location near the equator are due to the changes in elevation.

The effects that elevation has on the climate are what enable the diversity of habitats on a single mountain. As elevation increases, atmospheric pressure decreases. This decrease in pressure then causes a decrease in temperature.

The base of the mountain is a dry and hot habitat, while as we travel upwards towards higher elevation we see a transition in habitats into a more tropical forest style and then eventually an alpine tundra, further proving the claim that elevation lowers the temperature.

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Where does a plants food come from

1. The food comes in from the soil through the plants roots

2. The food comes from the air through the plants leaves

3. The plant makes its food from the carbon dioxide and water

4. The plant makes its food from minerals and water

Answers

Answer:

Actually, you made me confused!

The food comes from plant root in the form mineral's and water and they also use Gas as CO2.

If there is sunlight, they can even convert the light energy into Chemical, in the form of sugar (Glugose)

We call this process as Photosynthesis.

Answer is 3, food dont come from ground, nor just CO2, it requirs minerals and Water too...

can divide indefinitely, and under the right conditions, can (hypothetically) develop into a wide variety
of different specialized cells.
A Regenerated cells
B Embryonic stem cells
C Adult stem cell
D Cancer cells

Answers

Embryonic stem cells!!! B!!

Hey, I need help with these questions please:

Answers

Answer:

a- adsorption, penetration, synthesis, assembly and release

A DNA segment has base order TCG TAT AAC. Which copy exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift?
A. TCG CCG TAT AAC
B. TCG TAT GAAC
C. TCC TAT AAC
D. TCG TAT AC

Answers

A. TCG CCG TAR AAC

Explanation:

I JUST DID THIS QUESTION

The nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).

A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of an organism.

An insertion mutation is a type of mutation where one or more nucleotide bases are added to the original sequence.

A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that alters the open reading frame of the nucleotide sequence, thereby modifying the linear order of amino acids that will be added from the new nucleotide sequence.

An insertion mutation of three consecutive nucleotides does not modify the open reading frame of the sequence because they encode for a new codon.

In conclusion, the nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).

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what type of stress is placed on a normal fault

Answers

Tensional stress is what’s placed on a normal fault

What is the role of pollen in making new plants?
A
Pollen fertilizes the ovule, which becomes a seed. Seeds become new plants.
B
Pollen makes fruit turn into new plants.
с
Pollen makes it easier to get seeds out of fruit so that they can grow.
D
Pollen is what makes fruit taste good, so animals will eat it and spread seeds.

What is it????

Answers

Um I think is A lol i dk

Answer:

I think its D.

Explanation:

Pollination allows plants to improve genetic diversity within their species and, in some cases, plants will cross-pollinate with other flower varieties. This creates a heartier, more genetically diverse plant population and sometimes drives a mutation that results in a new species or hybrid.

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Several color variants of a wild berry are shown below in which black is the wild-type phenotype. All of the color variants are due to differing alleles for the same gene. Crosses produce the following results:

Based on the results above, which FOUR of the following statements are true?
• The green color is recessive.
• The green color is dominant to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is recessive to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is dominant.
• The blue color is recessive to the green color.
• The green color is recessive to the blue color.
• The blue color is recessive.
• The blue color is dominant to the green color.
• The green color is recessive to the wild-type black color.
• The blue color is dominant to the wild-type black color.
• The green color is dominant to the blue color.
• The green color is dominant

Answers

Answer:

the green colour is recessive

If two animals mated, say one had a curly tail and the other had a straight one. All the offspring's carried the gene of a curly tail. Why would that happen?

Answers

because the curtly tail is the dominant gene

Answer:

The curly tail gene is dominant

Draw a model that correctly illustrates cellular division and differentiation in stem cells...


What should I draw?

Answers

Answer:

I dotnt know that but you can do that

Cellular division (Mitosis) is the biological process whereby a parent cell breaks itself into different parts called daughter cells.

This process is important because it helps to divide cells so that they can:

Experience growth Repair broken cells Reproduce, etc

Cellular differentiation is the process of a cell going from one form to a more specialized cell.

A good example of this is the process of a fetus being formed from a single celled zygote.

Attached below is an image of cell differentiation and cellular division.

2. What are the three examples Arroyo gives for how we can prepare for the
massive impact climate change will have on all of us?

Answers

Answer:

She suggests doing three main things to prepare: adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.

The three examples of Arroyo that gives an idea of the massive impact of climate change are adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.

What is theory of Arroyo?

According to this theory of Arroyo, the first step is to grow food crop varieties that are resistant to drought in order to feed the people that live in these arid areas.

Adopting conservation and protection measures for water sources comes ranked second. Others comprise;

Altruistic water use in residences, farms, and businesses

Utilizing alternative energy sources to cut down on greenhouse gas emissions

Therefore, Arroyo's three adaptation strategies—to ferocious storms and floods, scorching heat, and drought—as well as its rebuilding and reorganizing efforts in response to rising sea levels—all serve as illustrations of the significant effects of climate change.

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what is the purpose of transcription A. To produce DNA B. To produce Lipids C. To produce RNA D. To produce Amino Acids

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is d.

amino acids 4 protein synthesis...

Que is in attachment, ans with Explaination.​

Answers

Answer:

The undigested, unabsorbed substances called faeces enters into the caecum of the large intestine through ileo-caecal valve, which prevents the back flow of the faecal matter. It is temporarily stored in the rectum till defaecation.

hope it helps you

btw ur intro pls

Feces generally enters into the caecum of the large intestine through the ileocaecal valve

Digestion

Most of the digested foods are absorbed in the small intestines of humans.

Undigested foods, otherwise known as feces are not absorbed but are instead moved into the caecum of the large intestine through a structure known as ileocaecal valve.

The valve prevents the backflow of the feces into the small intestine and the feces are stored in the rectum pending the time they are defecated.

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When scientists refer to the DNA to RNA to proteins pathway, the RNA part really represents three differenttypes of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosome RNA (rRNA). How is each type of RNA important to protein production? ( Will Mark Brainliest and please only answer if your company 100% sure. And Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is on Brainly Or Any Other Websites Please.​

Answers

Answer:

mRNA carries information for protein synthesis.

tRNA carry amino acids to the ribosome.

RNA is responsible for the ribosome's catalytic function associated with protein synthesis.

In granulocytes, what happens to the nucleus as the cell ages?

Answers

The granulocytes have been commonly recognised and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes. They contain multi-lobed nuclei, each lobe connected by a short region of nucleoplasm.

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Granulocytes are recognized and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes.

Do granulocytes have a nucleus?

The granulocytes have been commonly recognized and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes. They contain multi-lobed nuclei, each lobe connected by a short region of nucleoplasm.

What do granulocytes turn into?

A granulocyte is a type of white blood cell. A blood stem cell goes through several steps to become a red blood cell, platelet, or white blood cell.

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Name three reasons, as to why, bacteria is so widespread into different life/ecosystems​

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria are decomposers which break down dead material and recycle it. They also can be producers, making food from sunlight, such as photosynthetic bacteria, or chemicals, such as chemosynthetic bacteria.The most influential bacteria for life on Earth are found in the soil, sediments and seas. Well known functions of these are to provide nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus to plants as well as producing growth hormones. By decomposing dead organic matter, they contribute to soil structure and the cycles of nature. Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.

Explanation:

Select all of the muscles that can be involved in abducting or adducting the eye.
Check All That Apply

lateral rectus
medial rectus
superior rectus
inferior rectus

Answers

The lateral rectus and the medial rectus muscles are responsible for Adduction and Abduction of the eye

The muscles of the eye help to move and  stabilize  both eyes. Six extraocular muscles control all of the movement of the eye which are

Superior rectus, Inferior rectus, lateral rectus, medial rectus, superior oblique, inferior oblique.

Adduction is the movement of the eye towards the nose with the  medial rectus muscle responsible for it while Abduction is the movement of the eye away from the nose with the lateral rectus responsible for it .

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A gene that is not expressed when paired with a dominant allele is called alan
trait
mutation
base pair
recessive allele

Answers

The answer is the recessive allele

Answer:

recessive allele

Explanation:

:D

What is ingestion?
A. getting rid of the parts of the food that the body
couldn't use
B. absorbing nutrients from the food that was eaten
into the blood stream
C. breaking down of the food after it has entered the
body
D. putting food and drinks into your body

Answers

D . Putting food and drinks into your body

L 3.2.2 Quiz: Matter and Energy
Question 5 of 10
Which substance is an example of organic matter?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Oxygen
C. Salt
O
D. Sugar

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

An example of organic matter is sugar

D is the correct answer. Sugar is an example of Organic matter.

Carbon dioxide is inorganic. Oxygen is neither while salt is inorganic.

define newtons first law
tell this answer fast hcscteoxnp bebrainly​

Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.

a
9. It is difficult to burn a heap of green leaves but dry leaves catch fire easily.
Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Green leaves have water wich makes them hard to burn

Explanation:

Dry leaves have no relaining water in them, whick makes them very succeptible to fire, whereas the green leaves are green and therefore still have water in them. This presence of water makes them more resistant to fire.

As more and more people exist on Earth, which of the following will
DECLINE?
5 points
The amount of construction materials required on a yearly basis
The amount of solar energy that is retained in the troposphere and in the atmosphere
as a whole.
The area available to wildlife and other animals.
The use of energy needed to sustain communication and residential needs.

Answers

Answer:

the area available to wildlife and other animals

Explanation:

makes sense


Compare and contrast light microscopes, scanning electron microscopes, and transmission electron microscopes. Sort each statement into the correct box. some statements may apply to more than one type of microscopes. Some statements may not be used.

Answers

Answer: Light microscope:

use a beam of light to produce magnified images

can be used to examine living cells and tissues

Scanning electron microscope:

use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images

can be used to examine DNA

can be used to examine cells

Transmission electron microscope:

use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images

can be used to examine DNA

can be used to examine cells

Explanation: Light microscope: is a commonly used microscope also known as compound microscope. Magnifies images from 40X upto 1000X. It uses ray of visible light to produce a magnified image. The light microscope can be used to view specimen of both living and dead cells or tissues. However, it doesn't give a detailed view of a specimen like electron microscope.

Scanning electron microscope: It uses electron beam as an illuminating source. It has a much higher resolving power than light microscope because it uses electrons instead of light. It magnifies object upto 500000 times the actual size. Internal structures can also be viewed. However, only dead specimen can be used because the beam of electrons can kill the cells. They are of two types:

1. Scanning electron microscope(SEM): an electron beam passes over the specimen's surface and displaces electrons which are then focused on  a screen to form an image. Images appear in 3-D

2. Transmission electron microscope: electromagnets magnify the image by passing beam of electrons through a thin specimen. Images appear in 2-D

What is the difference between obtaining molecules from food and air in a water bear from obtaining the same by a human body? (need 3 sentences) who knows, please help ​

Answers

Answer:

Tardigrades need oxygen like every other animal on Earth, but it can only 'breathe' oxygen from the water around it. Take it out of its aquatic environment and it can no longer breathe or do much of anything else except dry itself out.

The undigested part of the food is called

Diet
Nutrients
Roughage
Starch​

Answers

Answer:

Roughage!

Explanation:

The carbon dioxide that is used by plants ________

1. Is combined with oxygen to make sugar molecules

2. Is absorbed through the roots of plants

3. Comes from the air

4. Is actually a source of food

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because carbon dioxide can be found in air

Answer:

The answer is 3.) Comes from the air

Explanation:

Since in this question, were talking about carbon dioxide, there is only one place where the plant can take the carbon dioxide. And that one place is the air.

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Describe how the digestive tracts of zebra and lions will differ based on their different diets.
(10 points pls help!!)

Answers

Answer: Zebras eat primary carbonation in the form of grasses keep in mind that zebras get their energy from eating grasses and lions get energy from eating the zebra

Explanation:

What effect would uncontrolled population growth have on land?*

A) increased soil fertility and decreased erosion
B) increased soil fertility and increased erosion
C) decreased soil fertility and decreased erosion
D) decreased soil fertility and increased erosion

Answers

(D) is the right answer ........

Uncontrolled population growth affect the soil fertility and soil erosion i.e. it decreases soil fertility and increases soil erosion.

what is uncontrolled population growth?

uncontrolled population growth  is the area where the proportion of urban population has increased faster than the nation's average rate of population growth.

what is soil erosion ?

soil erosion is a gradual process that occurs when the impact of water or wind detaches and removes soil particles, causing the soil to deteriorate.

what is soil fertility ?

soil fertility is the ability of a soil to sustain plant growth by providing essential plant nutrients and favorable chemical, physical, and biological characteristics as a habitat for plant growth.

The population increases so that the demand for food increases, lack of arable land leads to intensive cultivation, reclamation to expand cultivation land on sloping hills increases soil erosion, causes degradation, infertile soil.

Therefore, use of chemical fertilizers and plant protection chemicals makes land resources, surface water sources of the mainland contaminated.

Reclamation makes area of ​​forestland narrowed, depletion of natural resources, natural environment polluted.

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What does the earliest terrestrial evidence for the Hadean tell us about the
conditions on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Although no one knows when the first outer crust of the planet formed, some scientists believe that the existence of a few grains of zircon dated to about 4.4 billion years ago confirm the presence of stable continents, liquid water, and surface temperatures that were probably less than 100 °C (212 °F).

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