Why is there an octet rule in writing Lewis structures?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Before we can sketch the Lewis structures of molecules, we must first understand the octet rule. The octet rule asserts that when atoms combine to create compounds, electrons are gained, lost, or shared among them, resulting in a stable electron configuration defined by eight valence electrons as a result. These rules are used in conjunction with the main-group components of the second period.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Hypothesis of 6. You decide to clean your bedroom. You notice that your floor is covered with clothes.
You try to get rid of the clothes by throwing them into the air. You throw clothes
from 1/3 of the room into the closet and a second 1/3 of the room straight up in
the air. In the last 1/3 of the room, you leave the clothes on the floor. After 30
minutes of “cleaning,” the floor of the room is now visible.
IV: Where clothes are thrown
DV: visible floor
Hypothesis????

Answers

Answer: So you could for example say, “IF I through my clothes into the closet. THEN the floor will be visible” I capatlized if and then because you need them in a hypothesis.

Explanation:

A mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 2.78 atm contains 0.70 atm of Gas A. What is the partial pressure of Gas B in atm

Answers

Answer:

2.08 atm

Explanation:

Here we use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures: Pa+Pb=Ptotal. 0.70 atm + Pb = 2.78 atm. To find the missing pressure of gas b we subtract .7 from the 2.78

polar ? polar? polar? which is polar?

Answers

Answer:

HBr

Explanation:

HBr (Hydrogen Bromide) is a polar molecule because of the unequal electronegativities of Hydrogen and Bromine atoms. Bromine has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen due to which electron bonded pair gets attracted slightly more towards bromine atom making HBr a polar molecule and resulting in a net dipole moment.


Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 57.3 g of carbon dioxide.

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Answer:

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Calculate energy output (ATP production) of full oxidation of saturated fatty acid with 24 carbons in the chain?
..
Explain

Answers

Correct answer………………in this picture

buna, am nevoie de un site de facut proiecte

Answers

Answer:

translation to English please

agine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences. 3) Include the answers to these questions in your response: • Would you hear your music? • Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.

Explanation:

Imagine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences.

Include the answers to these questions in your response: •

Would you hear your music? •

Why or why not?

You need matter that can vibrate and finally vibrate your ear drum in order to transmit sound waves. that you hear

There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.

You will hear no music as there is no sound in the space because there are no molecules to vibrate.

Why no sound in the space?

Sound is generally considered a form of energy that consists of mechanical waves which travel in a medium. Sound is produced by a vibrating body which generates a disturbance in the medium and the medium helps to propagate the sound.

The medium of sound transmission is air where the molecules in the air are in the form of longitudinal waves. The vibrating body generates a disturbance in the rarefaction and compression of waves. The disturbance of the particles of the surrounding medium produces sound.

Sound always requires a medium to be traveled and reach its destination. As space does not have any medium for sound to generate disturbance. Space has a vacuum due to which sound cannot be heard in space.

Therefore, you will hear no music when you play a song in the space.

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a guy walks into a bar and sees a non-linear person. he says hey wt y=mx+b is this? he threw a sploddy gun grenade in the place. how many non-linear people did he hurt?

Answers

Um I literally don’t know
I don’t know at all like this is completely different then what I know what grade level is this?

How do models help scientists study atomic composition?

Answers

Models can be used to represent a process or show the composition of a material. For example, a model of an atom shows what matter is made out of and how it is composed. Scientists have been using models since ancient times to help explain the world around us. Models help you understand something that you cannot see or touch by making it visible or giving it a form that you can physically explore. In this case, the model lets scientists explore atoms without having to use an electron microscope. This method provides them with up-close images from different angles so they can learn about their properties in detail.

Identify three ways you could increase the rate of an aspirin tablet dissolving in a glass of water.

Answers

Answer:

If you are trying to dissolve a substance, you have three primary avenues to increase the dissolution rate: decreasing the particle size of the solid, increasing the temperature and/or increasing the mixing or stirring rate.

Explanation:

Consider the unbalanced chemical equation:
H2SO4 (aq) + Fe(OH)3 (S) → Fe2(SO4)3 (S) + H2O (L)
A volume of 38.0 mL of aqueous H2SO4 solution was required to
react completely with 0.685 g Fe(OH)3 (molar mass = 106.8 g/mol)
to produce Fe2(SO4)3. Calculate the molar concentration of the
H2SO4 solution.
A) 0.253 M
B) 0.344 M
C) 0.214 M
D) 0.301 M
E) 0.175 M

Answers

The answer is A. The explanation is in the image.

On the top of the image where it just says equation:, that is part of the sentence "First we need to balance the equation:"

Which of the following is an example of climate?

A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.
B. Humidity levels are high today.
C. Canada experienced an unusually warm summer this year.
D. Tornados formed across Oklahoma yesterday.

Answers

Answer:

A. The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.

Explanation:

Climate is location based, however is over long periods of time, so Canada would not be considered because it is only 1 summer

An atom contains 32 protons and 48 neutrons.
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) How many electrons does it have?
(c) What is the mass of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to these are:

(A) 32

(B) If it is balanced 32

(C) 80

Explanation:

What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?

Answers

Answer:

The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.

When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).

What is hydrogen bubbles?

A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.

What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)

[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).

It can be written as:

[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].

Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.

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dentify the parts of the atom that are labeled in the diagram.

Answers

Answer:

Our current model of the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons. Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.

Calculate the pH when the following quantities of 0.100 M NaOH solution have been added to 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl solution

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Given 0.100M NaOH + 50ml 0.100M HCl

If 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added to 50ml 0.100M HCl => pH = 7

if less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH < 7

if more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH => pH > 7.

Example:

50ml(0.100M NaOH) + 50ml(0.100MHCl) =>

      0.500mole NaCl + 0.500mole H₂O

In this mix, both NaOH and HCl are converted to NaCl and H₂O and NaOH or HCl are no longer present giving a neutral solution. Since neither Na⁺ nor Cl⁻ undergo hydrolysis, the pH is dependent upon H₂O ⇄ H⁺ + OH⁻ and [H⁺] = [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁷M => pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(10⁻⁷) = -(-7) = 7

If less than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of HCl and the pH will be acidic; i.e., less than 7.

If more than 50ml of 0.100M NaOH is added, the mix will have an excess of NaOH and the pH will be alkaline (basic); i.e., greater than 7.

Magnesium metal is reacted with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas. A sample of hydrogen gas is collected over water in a eudiometer at 28.0°C. The atmospheric pressure is 786 mmHg. Determine the pressure (in atm) of the hydrogen gas produced.

Answers

The pressure of hydrogen gas produced is 0.997 atm

Using the standard table of temperature and water vapour pressure;

At 28.0°C, the water vapour pressure = 28.3 mmHgThe pressure of hydrogen gas (H₂) collected over water is:= [tex]\mathbf{P_{moist\ gas } = 786 mmHg}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]\mathbf{P_{moist \ gas} = P_{dry \ gas} + P_{water vapor}}[/tex]

where;

the dry gas = hydrogen gas

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = P_{moist \ gas} - P_{water vapor}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = (786- 28.3) mmHg}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{ P_{dry \ gas} = (757.7) mmHg}}[/tex]

We know that 1 atmospheric pressure = 760 mmHg

757.7 mmHg will be:

[tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{757.7 \ mmHg \times 1 \ atm}{760 \ mmHg}}[/tex]

= 0.997 atm

Therefore, we can conclude that the pressure of hydrogen gas produced is 0.997 atm

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what are aliphatic alcohols and what differentes it from other alcohols

Answers

Answer: Lipids are one of the important nutrients needed by the body to supply energy and essential fatty acids required by the organism. Solid alcohols are a class of steroids, which are steroids containing hydroxyl groups. Lipids is a general term for oils, fats and lipids. 2, the characteristics are different: fat consists of c, h, o three elements. Fats are triacylglycerides made up of glycerol and fatty acids.

You have 2.567 grams of water. What is the volume of water(use correct units)

Answers

Answer:

2.567 mL

Explanation:

5. To investigate electrostatic forces between molecules in water and in ethanol, a student pours identical amounts of the liquids into two identical beakers. The student then places objects of different weights in the beakers. Which characteristic is the student most likely testing?
A. melting point
B. boiling point
C. surface tension
D. vapor pressure

Answers

The student then places objects of different weights in the beakers, surface tension is the characteristic is the student most likely testing.

What is surface tension ?

Surface tension is the propensity for liquid surfaces that are at rest to condense into the smallest surface area. Razor blades and insects, which have a density greater than that of water, can float on the surface of the water without even becoming partially buried because of surface tension.

A liquid surface's ability to operate like a stretched elastic membrane is known as surface tension. Small liquid drops and soap bubbles have almost spherical shapes, which are indicators of these phenomena. Some insects can stand on the surface of water due to this characteristic.

Surface tension is a crucial factor in many industrial processes, such as detergent formulation, paint optimization, improved oil recovery, medicinal compound performance, and food product stability.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Pick the correct answer!
1. Why does the octet rule apply primarily to main-group elements, not to transition metals?
a. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a halogen electron configuration.
b. The octet rule states that transition metal-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.
c. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a ionic electron configuration. d. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.​

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be b. The octet rule states that transition metal group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER EVERY QUESTION!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer for number one is .A

The answer for number two is heat rises

Explanation:

Why is the speed of sound more in solids than in gases ?​......

Answers

Explanation:

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

Sound waves move faster in solids where the particles are compacted than in gases where the molecules are far apart from each other.

We know that the particles in a solid are held together by strong intermolecular forces while the particles in a gas are not held together by intermolecular forces.

Since sound waves are transmitted as vibrations, sound waves move faster in solids where the particles are compacted than in gases where the molecules are far apart from each other.

Hence, sound moves faster in a solid than in gases.

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The rows in the periodic table are called periods. What is true about elements in the same period?

Answers

[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪  {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]

The Correct choice is ~ B

Their atomic numbers increase 1 from left to right ~

What is a object that produces heat by producing light please?

Answers

Answer:

A light bulb im guessing

Answer:

light bulb

Explanation:

when a light bulb is producing light it gets hot if you touch a light bulb while you will fill the heat

please choose my one as brainiest

8) What mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride?​

Answers

Answer:

38.3 g

Explanation:

8) What mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride?​

first write, then balance the equation

Fe + Cl2-------------> FeCl3

2Fe + 3Cl2----------> 2FeCl3

2 moles of Fe require 3 moles of Cl2

the atomic mass of Fe is 56

20/56= 0.36 moles of Fe

this requires o.36 X 3/2 = 0.54 moles of Cl2

Cl2 has a molar mass of 35.5 X 2=71

1 mole of Cl2 is 71g

0.54 moles is 0.54 X 71 g= 38.3 g

The mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride is 38.3 g.

What is mass?

Mass is defined as a numerical representation of the fundamental characteristic of all matter, inertia.

It can also be defined as a dimensionless number used to describe the mass of a particle or item.

[tex]\rm 2Fe + 3Cl_2\rightarrow2FeCl_3[/tex]

As per the reaction 3 mole of chlorine is required for 2 mole of fluorine.

Atomic mass of fluorine = 56

Moles of Fe = 20 / 56

                    =  0.36 moles

This require 0.36 x 3/2 = 0.54 moles of Cl₂

Molar mass of Cl = 35.5

So for Cl₂ = 2 x 35.5 = 71 moles

For 1 mole of Cl₂ = 71 moles is needed

So, for 0.54 moles = 71 x 0.54

                               = 38.3 g

Thus, the mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride is 38.3 g.

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What is the charge on an electron?

Answers

Answer:

Negative Charge

Explanation:

which of the following statements is true?
just look at the picture ​

Answers

c

Explanation:

compounds are combine from two or more elements

HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP ME

Explain the law of conservation of mass. Give an example of how mass is conserved using numbers to justify your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted. So the mass of the product equals the mass of the reactant.

Another example, solar panels don't create solar energy. They harness energy from the sun and transform it into another type of energy (electricity).

what are two factors that affect the boiling point of water

Answers

Answer:

purity and pressure affects boiling point

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