You are auditing a bank, and someone provides you with an anonymous tip that an employee is embezzling money from the bank. You decide to investigate the allegation Your interviews with other bank employees confirm that the suspected embezzler has been acting very strange lately. Some employees have seen the employee crying in the bathroom and acting strange in other ways. The bank recently downsized due to poor economic growth, yet the suspect recently bought a new Lexus. Based on some "helpful" hints from bank employees and through your own investigation, you discover that the mortgage taken out by the suspect three years ago for his personal home has recently been paid in full After calculating the suspect's net worth, you deter- mine that he has about $249,000 in income from unknown sources this year alone.

Required:
a. What are possible explanations for why the suspect (1) is experiencing emotional changes and (2) has had an increase in unknown income?
b. Can you conclude from these facts that the suspect has indeed been committing fraud?

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

a). The suspect may experience some emotional changes that are not necessarily due to a scandal or scam. We need to establish that the proper figures and facts are to be analyzed before reaching the conclusion. But however, the primary conclusion is that something is going on on the suspect's mind that needs to be further dealing. (2) increment in the income needs to be validated and also proper root cause of the changes should be analyzed.

b). No from the above facts we cannot conclude that the suspect had committed financial frauds. For this a full proof validation of the facts and the evidences are required for a solid conclusion for helding the suspect for committing financial frauds. Hence further investigation is needed for deriving a conclusion.


Related Questions

Review each of the following independent sets of conditions. For each condition, calculate the (1) sample rate of deviation, and use the AICPA sample evaluation tables to identify the (2) upper limit rate of deviation, and (3) allowance for sampling risk (n = sample size, d = deviations. ROO = risk of overreliance). (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)

a. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 5%.
b. n = 100. d = 4. ROO = 5%.
c. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 10%.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 5%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 8/100

= 8%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 14%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 14% - 8%

= 6%

b. n = 100. d = 4. ROO = 5%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 4/100

= 4%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 9%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 9% - 4%

= 5%

c. n = 100. d = 8. ROO = 10%.

i. Sample rate of deviation will be:

= Number of Deviations / Sample size

= 8/100

= 8%

ii. Upper limit rate of deviation = 12.7%

iii. Allowance for sampling risk will be:

= Upper Limit Rate of Deviation - Sample rate of devaition

= 12.7% - 8%

= 4.7%

Presented below is information related to copyrights owned by Sunland Company at December 31, 2020.

Cost $8,520,000
Carrying amount 4,470,000
Expected future net cash flows 4,020,000
Fair value 3,450,000

Assume that Sunland Company will continue to use this copyright in the future. As of December 31, 2020, the copyright is estimated to have a remaining useful life of 10 years.

Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry to record the impairment of the asset at December 31, 2020. The company does not use accumulated amortization accounts.
b. Prepare the journal entry to record amortization expense for 2021 related to the copyrights.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Debit : impairment  $450,000

Credit : Accumulated impairment $450,000

b.

Debit : amortization  $40,200

Credit : Accumulated amortization $40,200

Explanation:

Journal entry to record the impairment of the asset at December 31, 2020.

Journal entry to record amortization expense for 2021 related to the copyrights.

Copper Hill Inc. manufactures laser printers within a relevant range of production of 70,000 to 100,000 printers per year. The following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared:
Complete the following cost schedule: Round your answers to two decimal places.
Number of Printers Produced 70,000 90,000 100,000 Total costs: Total variable costs $350,000 $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 Total fixed costs 630,000 $fill in the blank 3 $fill in the blank 4 Total costs $980,000 $fill in the blank 5 $fill in the blank 6 Cost per unit: Variable cost per unit $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 8 $fill in the blank 9 Fixed cost per unit $fill in the blank 10 $fill in the blank 11 $fill in the blank 12 Total cost per unit $fill in the blank 13 $fill in the blank 14 $fill in the blank 15

Answers

Answer:

                                    70,000                90,000                        100,000

Total variable costs     $350,000         $450,000                     $500,000

Total fixed costs          $630,000            $630,000                    $630,000

Total Costs                    $980,000           $1,080,000                  $1,130,000

variable costs per unit    $5                      $5                                 $5

fixed cost costs per unit  $9                      $7                                 $6.30

total cost per unit             $14                     $12                                $11.30

Explanation:

Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments

If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.  

Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs

Variable costs are costs that vary with production

If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.  

fixed cost would remain the same regardless of the number of output. Fixed cost would be $630,000 for 90,000 and 10,000 unit of output

fixed cost per unit = total fixed cost / output

$630,000 / 70,000 = $9

$630,000 / 90,000 = $7

$630,000 / 100,000 = $6.30

to determine the total variable cost for quantities, 90,000 and 10,000, the average variable cost has to be determined

Average variable cost = total variable cost / output

$350,000 / 70,000 = $5

Average total cost = average fixed cost + average variable cost

total variable cost for output 90,000 = $5 x 90,000 = $450,000

total variable cost for output 100,000 = $5 x 100,000 = $500,000

total cost = total fixed cost + total variable cost

total cost for output 90,000 = $450,000 + $630,000 = $1,080,000

total cost for output 100,000 = $500,000 + $630,000 = $1,130,000

In business ethics, which of the following is not an adequate moral claim of economic
theory?

Answers

A business is a productive organization—an organization whose purpose is to create goods and services for sale, usually at a profit. Business is also an activity. One entity (e.g., a person, an organization) “does business” with another when it exchanges a good or service for valuable consideration. Business ethics can thus be understood as the study of the ethical dimensions of productive organizations and commercial activities. This includes ethical analyses of the production, distribution, marketing, sale, and consumption of goods and services

Riverbed Inc., had the following condensed balance sheet at the end of operations for 2019. RIVERBED INC.
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2019
Cash $8,600 Current liabilities $15,000
Current assets other than cash 28,800 Long-term notes payable 25,600
Equity invesments 19,900 Bonds payable 25,000
Plant assets (net) 67,800 Common stock 75,000
Land 40,200 Retained earnings 24,700
$165,300 $165,300
During 2020, the following occurred.
1. A tract of land was purchased for $9,000.
2. Bonds payable in the amount of $15,000 were redeemed at par.
3. An additional $10,000 in common stock was issued at par.
4. Dividends totaling $9,400 were paid to stockholders.
5. Net income was $30,500 after allowing depreciation of $13,700.
6. Land was purchased through the issuance of $22,300 in bonds.
7. Riverbed Inc. sold part of its investment portfolio for $12,800. This transaction resulted in a gain of $2,000 for the company. No unrealized gains or losses were recorded on these investments in 2020.
8. Both current assets (other than cash) and current liabilities remained at the same amount.
A. Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2014 using the indirect method.
B. Prepare the condensed balance sheet for Jobim Inc. as it would appear at December 31, 2014

Answers

Answer:

Riverbed Inc.

A. RIVERBED INC.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Operating activities:

Net income                          $30,500

Depreciation expense            13,700

Gain from investment            (2,000)

Cash from operations        $42,200

No changes in working capital

Net cash from operations $42,200

Investing activities:

Sale of equity investment   12,800

Purchase of land                 (9,000)

Financing activities:

Bonds payable                   (15,000)

Bonds payable                   22,300

Common stock issued       10,000

Dividends paid                   (9,400)

Net cash from financing     7,900

Net cash flows               $53,900

B. RIVERBED INC.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Cash                                          $62,500 Current liabilities              $15,000

Current assets other than cash 28,800 Long-term notes payable 25,600

Equity investments                        9,100 Bonds payable                   32,300

Plant assets (net)                         54,100 Common stock                  85,000

Land                                            49,200 Retained earnings             45,800

                                               $203,700                                        $203,700

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

RIVERBED INC.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2019

Cash                                            $8,600 Current liabilities              $15,000

Current assets other than cash 28,800 Long-term notes payable 25,600

Equity investments                     19,900 Bonds payable                   25,000

Plant assets (net)                        67,800 Common stock                  75,000

Land                                            40,200 Retained earnings             24,700

                                                $165,300                                        $165,300

Transactions during 2020:

1. Land $9,000 Cash $9,000

2. Bonds payable $15,000 Cash $15,000

3. Cash $10,000 Common stock $10,000

4. Dividends $9,400 Cash $9,400

6. Cash $22,300 Bonds $22,300

7. Cash $12,800 Investment $10,800 Gain from investments $2,000

Non-cash items:

5. Net income               $30,500

Depreciation expense   $13,700

Gain from investment     (2,000)

Cash from operations $42,200

Retained earnings      24,700

Net income                 30,500

Dividends                    (9,400)

Retained earnings     45,800

Cash balance:

Beginning balance        $8,600

Cash from operations  42,200

Land                               (9,000)

Bonds repaid               (15,000)

Common stock             10,000

Dividends paid              (9,400)

Bonds issued               22,300

Investment sold            12,800

Ending balance         $62,500

Bluestone Company had three intangible assets at the end of the current year:

a. A patent purchased this year from Miller Co. on January 1 for a cash cost of $3,600. When purchased, the patent had an estimated life of 12 years.
b. A trademark was registered with the federal government for $8,000. Management estimated that the trademark could be worth as much as $200,000 because it has an indefinite life.
c. Computer licensing rights were purchased this year on January 1 for $90,000. The rights are expected to have a six-year useful life to the company.

Required:
a. Compute the acquisition cost of each intangible asset.
b. Compute the amortization of each intangible for the current year ended December 31.
c. Show how these assets and any related expenses should be reported on the balance sheet and income statement for the current year.

Answers

Answer:

Bluestone Company

a. The acquisition cost of each intangible asset:

a. Patent $3,600

b. Trademark $8,000

c. Licensing Rights $90,000

b. The amortization of each intangible asset for the current year ended December 31:

a. Patent $3,600/12 = $300

b. Trademark $8,000 indefinite life $0

c. Licensing Rights $90,000/6 = $15,000

c. Balance Sheet as of December 31, of the current year:

Intangible Asset:

a. Patent                     $3,600

b. Trademark               8,000

c. Licensing Rights   90,000

Total Intangible      $101,600

less amortization       15,300

Net book value      $86,300

Income Statement for the year ended December 31 of the current year.

Amortization Expenses:

a. Patent                      $300

c. Licensing Rights $15,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

a. Patent $3,600 Cash $3,600

b. Trademark $8,000 Cash $8,000

c. Licensing Rights $90,000 Cash $90,000

a. Acquisition cost of each intangible asset:

a. Patent $3,600

b. Trademark $8,000

c. Licensing Rights $90,000

b. Amortization of each intangible asset:

a. Patent $3,600/12 = $300

b. Trademark $8,000 indefinite life $0

c. Licensing Rights $90,000/6 = $15,000

Your Competitive Intelligence team reports that a wave of product liability lawsuits is likely to cause Digby to pull the product Daze entirely off the market this year. Assume Digby scraps all capacity and inventory this round, completely writing off those assets and escrowing the proceeds to a settlement fund, and assume these lawsuits will have no effect on any other products of Digby or other companies. Without Digby's product Daze how much can the industry currently produce in the Core segment? Consider only products primarily in the Core segment last year. Ignore current inventories. Figures in thousands
8,464
4,630
8,635
7,485
4,047
9,614
9,260

Answers

Answer:

The total capacity of the market in core products less the Digby's Deft is 10860 thousand units.

Explanation:

In order to completely answer the question, the complete question is found online. This question was missing some table attachments which are attached with it.

From the table, it is first noted that the core products are listed which are as below:

AxeBoltBuzzDeft Dim

Now as mentioned in the question, deft is to be ignored so the remaining options are:

AxeBoltBuzzDim

Now the capacities of these are included which are found from the table and are as follow:

Axe=2050

Bolt=1040

Buzz=1040

Dim=1300

So the total capacity of 1 shift is

Axe+Bolt+Buzz+Dim=2050+1040+1040+1300=5430 units

As there are two shifts running so the total capacity is 5430x2=10860

So the total capacity of market in core products less the Digby's Deft is 10860 thousand units.

Forever Ready Company expects to operate at 88% of productive capacity during May. The total manufacturing costs for May for the production of 29,040 batteries are budgeted as follows:

Direct materials $225,100
Direct labor 82,800
Variable factory overhead 23,156
Fixed factory overhead 46,000
Total manufacturing costs $377,056

The company has an opportunity to submit a bid for 2,000 batteries to be delivered by May 31 to a government agency. If the contract is obtained, it is anticipated that the additional activity will not interfere with normal production during May or increase the selling or administrative expenses.

Required:
What is the unit cost which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contract? Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

$11.40

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the unit cost which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contract

FOREVER READY COMPANY UNIT COST

Direct materials $7.75

($225,100/29,040)

Direct labor $2.85

($82,800/ 29,040)

Variable factory overhead $0.80

($23,156/ 29,040)

Total Per unit cost $11.40

($7.75+$2.85+$0.80)

Therefore the unit cost which Forever Ready Company should not go in bidding on the government contract is $11.40

Baltimore Inc. reported pretax GAAP income of $45,000 in 2020. In analyzing differences between GAAP income and taxable income, the company determined that it had deducted $5,000 in nondeductible fines and added $2,800 in tax-exempt municipal interest revenue to GAAP income. The statutory tax rate is 25%. Determine the following:

a. Taxable income
b. Income tax payable
c. Income tax expense
d. Net income

Answers

Answer:

Baltimore Inc.

a. Total taxable income = $47,200

b. Income tax payable = $11,800

c. Income tax expense = $11,250

d. Net income = $33,750

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

GAAP determined pretax income =      $45,000

Add nondeductible fines                           5,000

Less exempt municipal interest revenue 2,800

Total taxable income                             $47,200

Income tax (25%)                                      11,800

Income tax expense:

GAAP determined pretax income =      $45,000

Income tax (25%)                                       11,250

Net income                                            $33,750

b) The differences between the GAAP determined pretax income and the tax determined taxable income are due to permanent differences (not temporary).  This implies that there are no deferred tax assets and liabilities and no recoveries from deferred taxes.  However, in reporting its financial performance for the year, Baltimore Inc. still has to comply with the GAAP rules and not the tax rules.

Frieda Inc. is considering a capital expansion project. The initial investment of undertaking this project is $105,500. This expansion project will last for five years. The net operating cash flows from the expansion project at the end of year 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are estimated to be $22,500, $25,800, $33,000, $45,936 and $58,500 respectively. Frieda has a capital structure consisting of 20% debt and 80% equity. The after-tax cost of debt is 16% and the cost of equity is 18.5%.
What is Frieda%u2019s weighted average cost of capital?
a. 16%
b. 18%
c. 24%
d. 22%

Answers

Answer:

WACC = 0.18 or 18%

Option b is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The WACC or weighted average cost of capital is the cost of a firm's capital structure that can contain one or more of the following components, namely debt, preferred stock and common equity. The formula to calculate the WACC is as follows,

WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate)  +  wP * rP  +  wE * rE

Where,

w represents the weight of each component D, P and E represents debt, preferred stock and common equity respectively r represents the cost of each componentrD * (1-tax rate) represents the after tax cost of debt

WACC = 0.2 * 0.16   +   0.8 * 0.185

WACC = 0.18 or 18%

You discover a technical ‘anomaly’ in the US stock market. You find that stocks that go up X% or more 2 days in a row have an expected alpha of X/100% the following day (for example if a stock goes up 6% and 9%, then the next day its expected alpha is 0.06%). Suppose stock A has a BID-ASK spread of 0.2%, and has gone up 10% and 15% percent in the last 2 days. What is your expected profit (in dollars) if you choose to implement your strategy and take a $1000 position in the stock for one day?

Answers

Answer:

expected profit =  -$ 1 ( this means that you incurred a loss )

Explanation:

Given that the alpha is calculated as : X / 100%

And

stock A has a spread of = 0.2% and has gone up by 10% and 15%

The alpha = 10 / 100% = 0.10%

Hence when you take a $1000 position the profit = 1000 * (0.001 - 0.002 )

                                                                                    = 1000 * (-0.001 ) = -$1

Machinery purchased for $150,000 by Tom Brady Co. in 2010 was originally estimated to have a life of 12 years with a salvage value of $24,000 at the end of that time. Depreciation has been recorded for 7 years on this basis. In 2017, it is determined that the total estimated life should be 15 years with a salvage value of $18,000 at the end of that time. Assume straight-line depreciation.
Instructions:
Determine the depreciation expense for 2017.

Answers

Answer:

$7,312.50

Explanation:

The computation of the depreciation expense for 2017 is shown below:

Book Value is

= Cost - Accumulated Depreciation

= $150,000 - {[($150,000 - $24,000) ÷ 12 ] × 7y}

= $150,000 - [($126,000 ÷ 12 ) × 7]

= $150,000 - ($10,500 × 7)

= $150,000 - $73,500

= $76,500

Now the depreciation expense for 2017 :

= ($76,500 - $18,000) ÷ (15 - 7) years

= $58,500 ÷ 8 years

= $7,312.50

Santa Corporation issued a bond on January 1 of this year with a face value of $1,000. The bond's coupon rate is 6 percent and interest is paid once a year on December 31. The bond matures in three years. The annual market rate of interest was 8 percent at the time the bond was sold. The following amortization schedule pertains to the bond issued: Cash Paid Interest Expense Amortization Balance January 1, Year 1 $948 December 31, Year 1 $60 $76 $16 964 December 31, Year 2 60 77 17 981 December 31, Year 3 60 79 19 1,000 Required: 1. What was the bond's issue price

Answers

Answer:

Total of amortisation for 3 years = 16+17+19 = 52

Bonds issue price = 1000 - 52 = $948

I hope this helps a little bit.


7.) Geometry: Which set of ordered pairs can be connected in order to
form a right triangle?*
A. (-1,3), (-1,-1), (2, -1)
B. (-4, 0), (0, 1), (1,2)
O C. (2, 2), (2, -2), (-2,-2), (-2, 2)
D. (0,5), (-3, 3), (3,-3)
What’s the answer

Answers

Answer:

C. (2,2), (2,-2), (-2,-2), (-2,2)

sorry if it's wrong

brainiest please

Jennifer is preparing for a conference. For that, she needs to access various websites to secure relevant information on various companies participating in the conference. Which software application will enable her to view the websites of all the companies?
A.
Internet
B.
URL
C.
browser
D.
email
E.
malware

Answers

A- the internet would weather to view the websites of all the companies

Answer:

C. browser

internet is the software and the browser is the application.

Management at Enomoto Enterprises has assigned Alberto to work at two different facilities, which will require him to commute an extra 25 miles on the days he must work at both plants. Alberto believes that the negotiated labor-management agreement requires the company to reimburse him for the extra mileage he has to drive. Management disagrees. Alberto has decided to file a charge that management is not abiding by the terms of the negotiated agreement. Alberto's complaint is called a grievance.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A) true

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Management at Enomoto Enterprises has assigned Alberto to work at two different facilities, which will require him to commute an extra 25 miles on the days he must work at both plants. Alberto believes that the negotiated labor-management agreement requires the company to reimburse him for the extra mileage he has to drive. Management disagrees. Alberto has decided to file a charge that management is not abiding by the terms of the negotiated agreement. In this case, Alberto's complaint is called a grievance.

Grievance handling can be regarded as the management of employee

dissatisfaction as well as employee complaints such as workplace harassment, management not following terms of negotiated agreement,

wage cuts as well as favouritism. formal grievance handling procedures can be set up by management to give enablement for employees to raise their concerns. Unresolved Grievances could result in form of collective disputes and the morale and efficiency of of employees can be lowered

The Ring Division of A1d-Y6z Company reported the following information for May: selling price per unit .................... $35 variable costs per unit ................... $12 turnover .................................. 2.50 residual income ........................... $229,600 margin .................................... 22% units sold ................................ 40,000 Calculate the number of units the Ring Division needed to sell in May in order for the residual income in May to be $505,600.

Answers

Answer:

52,000 units

Explanation:

Selling price = $35*40,000 = $1,400,000

Variable cost = $12 * 40,000 = $480,000

Contribution margin = $1,400,000 - $480,000 = $920,000

Fixed cost = Residual income + Contribution

Fixed cost = $920,000 - $229,600

Fixed cost = $690,400

Sales to earn residual income = [Fixed cost + Desired profit] / Contribution per unit

Sales to earn residual income = [$690,400 + $505,600] / $35 - $12

Sales to earn residual income = $1,196,000 / $23

Sales to earn residual income = 52,000 units

Sloan Company uses its own executive charter plane that originally cost $800,000. It has recorded straight-line depreciation on the plane for six full years, with an $80,000 expected salvage value at the end of its estimated 10-year useful life. Sloan disposes of the plane at the end of the sixth year.
a. At the disposal date, what is the (1) accumulated depreciation and (2) net book value of the plane?
b. Prepare a journal entry to record the disposal of the plane assuming that the sales price is
1. Cash equal to the book value of the plane.
2. $195,000 cash.
3. $600,000 cash.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a1. At the disposal date, the accumulated depreciation will be:

= ($800,000 - $80,000)/10 × 6

= $720,000/10 × 6

= $72000 × 6

= $432,000

a2) The net book value of the plane will be:

= Cost of plane - Accumulated depreciation

= $800000 - $432,000

= $368,000

2. The journal entry when the Cash equal to the book value of the plane will be:

Debit Cash $368,000

Debit accumulated depreciation $432,000

Credit Plane $800,000

2. $195,000 cash.

Debit Cash $195,000

Debit loss on disposal $173,000

Debit accumulated depreciation $432,000

Credit Plane $800,000

3. $600,000 cash.

Debit Cash $600,000

Debit Accumulated depreciation $432,000

Credit Plane $800,000

Credit Gain on disposal $232000

Marston Manufacturing Company is considering a project that requires an investment in new equipment of $3,600,000, with an additional $180,000 in shipping and installation costs. Marston estimates that its accounts reveivable and inventories need to increase by $720,000 to support the new project, some of which is financed by $288,000 increase in spontaneous liabilites (accounts payable and accruals).

The total cost of Martson's new equipment is ___________
a. $3,780,000
b. $4,212,000
c. $720,000

Answers

Answer:

a. $3,780,000

Explanation:

According to the scenario, calculation of the given data are as follows

New equipment = $3,600,000

Shipping and installation = $180,000

We can calculate the total cost of Martson's new equipment by using following formula,

Total Cost = New equipment cost + Shipping and Installation cost

By putting the value, we get

Total Cost = $3,600,000 + $180,000

= $3,780,000

Candy or cookies? i want to know

Answers

Answer:

Candy

Explanation:

FOLLOW MY ACCOUNT PLS PLS

Brahma Supply Company uses a periodic inventory system. During September, the following transactions and events occurred.
Sept. 4 Purchased 70 backpacks at $50 each from South Slope Company, terms 2/10, n/30.
Sept. 6 Received credit of $300 for the return of 6 backpacks purchased on Sept. 3 that were defective.
Sept. 9 Sold 15 backpacks for $84 each to Outdoor Sports, terms 2/10, n/30.
Sept. 13 Paid South Slope Company in full.
Journalize the September transactions for Brahma Supply Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

Answers

Answer:

Date         Account titles & Explanation          Debit     Credit

Sep 04     Purchases (70 backpacks*$50)    $3,500

                        Accounts payable                                    $3,500

Sep 06     Accounts payable                           $300

                         Purchase return and allowances            $300

Sept 09   Accounts receivable                        $1,260

               (15 backpacks*$84)

                          Sales                                                         $1,260

Sept 13    Accounts payable                              $3,200

               (64 backpacks*$50)

                       Purchase discount (3,200*2%)                  $64

                        Cash (3,200*98%)                                      $3,136

Suppose Abercrombie & Fitch sells clothing in a monopolistically competitive market and that a farmer sells oranges in a perfectly competitive market.
1.) Draw the type of demand curve likely faced by Abercrombie & Fitch. Label this line DAF.
2.) Draw the type of demand curve faced by an individual orange farmer. Label this line DOranges. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects.

Answers

Answer:

Please check the attached images for the required demand curves

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.  

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

Beloved Baby Company manufactures and sells children's strollers. Each stroller requires eight screws. For September, Beloved Baby Company will begin September with 360 screws in its beginning inventory. Beloved Baby Company has budgeted stroller sales of 560 strollers, while 590 strollers are scheduled to be produced. How many screws should Beloved Baby Company purchase in September

Answers

Answer:

4,360

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How many screws should Beloved Baby Company purchase in September

Using this formula

Screws to purchased in September=(Production* per screws required)- Beginning Inventory

Let plug in the formula

Screws to purchased in September=(590 × 8)-360

Screws to purchased in September= 4,720 - 360 Screws to purchased in September= 4,360

Therefore The numbers of screws that Beloved Baby Company should purchase in September is 4,360

A firm is operating in the United States with only two other competitors in the industry. a. It is likely this industry would be characterized as: multiple choice 1 perfectly competitive. oligopoly. pure monopoly. monopolistically competitive. b. Firms in this industry will likely earn: multiple choice 2 an economic profit. a normal profit. an economic loss. c. If foreign firms begin supplying the product, increasing the number of competitors, it is likely that: multiple choice 3 economic losses will become smaller. normal profits will increase. economic profits will increase. economic profits will fall.

Answers

Answer:

a. Oligopoly.

b. an economic profit.

c. economic profits will fall.

Explanation:

An oligopoly can be defined as a market structure comprising of a small number of firms (sellers) offering identical or similar products, wherein none can limit the significant influence of others.

Hence, it is a market structure that is distinguished by several characteristics, which may either be similar or identical products and dominance by few firms.

The characteristics of an oligopolistic market structure are;

I. Mutual interdependence between the firms.

II. It's a market that is typically controlled by many small firms.

III. Difficult entry to new firms.

In this scenario, a business firm is operating in the United States with only two other competitors in the industry. Thus, the following can be stated about the business firm;

a. It is likely this industry would be characterized as an oligopoly.

b. Firms in this industry will likely earn an economic profit.

c. If foreign firms begin supplying the product, increasing the number of competitors, it is likely that economic profits will fall.

In conclusion, a business firm operating in this industry (oligopolistic market) will likely earn an economic profit. Also, if foreign business firms begin supplying the product, increasing the number of competitors, it is likely that economic profits will fall because the industry is now being competitive and controlled by other business firms.

A continuous (rolling) budget A. presents the plan for a range of activity so that the plan can be adjusted for changes in activity levels. B. presents a statement of expectations for a period of time but does not present a firm commitment. C. presents the plan for only one level of activity and does not adjust to changes in the level of activity. D.drops the current month or quarter and adds a future month or quarter as the current month or quarter is completed. E. classifies budget requests by activity and estimates the benefits arising from each activity. A continuous budget has a constant time horizon and always looks ahead the same number of periods.

Answers

Answer:

D.drops the current month or quarter and adds a future month or quarter as the current month or quarter is completed.

Explanation:

A continuous (rolling) budget is one that varies over time. It attach another month to the end of the budget as one month expires.  for example, If initial budget covers the months of January to December 2018, then you may add January 2019 after January 2018 has ended.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.

On September 15, 2021, the Scottie Company board of directors declared a 8% stock dividend on common shares. The shares are to be distributed on October 10, 2021, to shareholders of record on October 1, 2021. The market price per share on the date of declaration was $24.4 while the market price on the date of distribution was $26.4. The common stock has a par of $5 per share and there were 1,200,000 shares outstanding prior to the declaration of the stock dividend.
Required:
Prepare any necessary journal entries to record the above transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 2 3 Record declaration of common stock dividend. Note: Enter debits before credits. General Journal Debit Credit Date September 15, 2021 Record entry View general Journal Clear entry

Answers

Answer:

Date         General Journal                             Debit           Credit

Sept 15     Stock dividend                           $2,342,400

                 (1,200,000*8%*24.4)

                         Common Stock dividend distributable    $480,000

                          (1,200,000*8%*5)

                          Paid in capital in excess of par-              $1,862,400

                          Common Stock

Oct 1         No Journal entry

Oct 10       Common Stock dividend             $480,000

                 distributable  

                           Common Stock                                          $480,000

$165,000 to $198,600. Variable costs and their percentage relationship to sales are sales commissions 7%, advertising 5%, travel 3%, and delivery 1%. Fixed selling expenses will consist of sales salaries $35,400, depreciation on delivery equipment $6,700, and insurance on delivery equipment $1,300. Prepare a monthly selling expense flexible budget for each $11,200 increment of sales within the relevant range for the year ending

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

Use the $11,200 increment of sales only. Then effect expenses dependable on the sales. Find the total.

Scarcity occurs when supply exceeds demand.
True of False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

demand must be greater than supply

The comparative balance sheets and income statement for Bingky Barnes Inc. are as follows:
Current Year Prior Year
Balance sheet at December 31
Cash $37,300 $29,400
Accounts receivable 32,700 28,900
Merchandise inventory 42,000 38,300
Property and equipment 121,500 100,800
Less: Accumulated depreciation (30,700) (25,300)
$202,800 $172,100
Accounts payable $36,700 $27,900
Accrued wages expense 1,400 1,800
Note payable, long-term 44,500 50,800
Common stock and additional paid-in capital 89,600 72,900
Retained earnings 30,600 18,700
$202,800 $172,100
Income statement for current year Sales $123,000
Cost of goods sold 73,000
Other expenses 38,100
Net income $11,900
Additional Data:
a. Equipment bought for cash, $20.700.
b. Long-term notes payable was paid off for $4,800.
c. Issued new shares of stock for $16,400 cash.
d. No dividends were declared or paid.
e. Other expenses included depreciation, $5,200, wages, $20,100; taxes, $6,100; other, $6,500 f. Assume that expenses were fully paid in cash, when there are no liabilities account related to them. For example, tax expenses are paid in cash since there is no taxes payable.
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, current year, using the Indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Bingky Barnes Inc.

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, Current Year

(using the indirect method)

Operating activities:

Net income                          $11,900

Add non-cash expenses:

Depreciation                          5,400

Adjusted operating            $17,300

Changes in working capital:

Accounts receivable            -3,800

Merchandise inventory       -3,700

Accounts payable               +8,800

Accrued wages expense       -400

Net operating cash flow   $18,200

Investing activities:

Property & equipment   -$20,700

Financing activities:

Note payable, long-term    -6,300

Common stock and

additional paid-in capital +16,700

Net cash from financing  $10,400

Net cash flows                   $7,900

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Comparative balance sheets and income statement

                                                   Current Year     Prior Year    Change

Balance sheet at December 31

Cash                                                  $37,300       $29,400       +7,900

Accounts receivable                          32,700          28,900       +3,800

Merchandise inventory                     42,000          38,300        +3,700

Property and equipment                  121,500        100,800      +20,700

Less: Accumulated depreciation    (30,700)        (25,300)

Total assets                                 $202,800        $172,100

Accounts payable                          $36,700        $27,900        +8,800

Accrued wages expense                   1,400             1,800            -400

Note payable, long-term                 44,500         50,800         -6,300

Common stock and

 additional paid-in capital              89,600         72,900       +16,700

Retained earnings                          30,600          18,700      

Total liabilities and equity         $202,800      $172,100

Income statement for current year

Sales                                         $123,000

Cost of goods sold                      73,000

Other expenses                           38,100

Net income                                 $11,900

Additional Data:

a. Equipment bought for cash, $20,700

b. Long-term notes payable was paid off for $4,800?

c. Issued new shares of stock for $16,400 cash.

d. No dividends were declared or paid.

e. Other expenses:

Depreciation, $5,400

Wages            20,100

Taxes,               6,100

Other,              6,500

f. Assume that expenses were fully paid in cash, when there are no liabilities account related to them. For example, tax expenses are paid in cash since there is no taxes payable.

Wages Payable

Beginning balance             $1,800

Wages expense $20,100

Ending balance      1,400

Cash paid                           19,700

Connolly Company produces two types of lamps, classic and fancy, with unit contribution margins of $13 and $21, respectively. Each lamp must spend time on a special machine. The firm owns four machines that together provide 18,000 hours of machine time per year. The classic lamp requires 0.20 hours of machine time, the fancy lamp requires 0.50 hours of machine time.

How many of each type of lamp must be sold to optimize total contribution margin?

a. 90,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps
b. 0 classic lamps; 9,000 fancy lamps
c. 18,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps
d. 0 classic lamps; 30,000 fancy lamps
e. 10,000 classic lamps; 10,000 fancy lamps

Answers

Answer:

a. 90,000 classic lamps; 0 fancy lamps

Explanation:

To determine the optimise total contribution, we need to calculate the contribution margin per hour of machine time for both the lamps. Then the result of whichever is higher would be produced.

Moreover, as there is no limitation on how many lamps can be produced, therefore, we would assume that we can make as many as we want up to the limit of machine-hours available. The calculation is done as follows:

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = Contribution/machine hours to build one classic lamp

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = 13 / 0.2

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for classic lamp = 65

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = Contribution/machine hours to build one fancy lamp

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = 21 / 0.5

Contribution margin per hour of machine time for fancy lamp = 42

Since classic lamp has the higher contribution margin per hour. Therefore, all the machine hours would be used to make classic lamps.

= 18,000 / 0.2

= 90,000

Hence, 90,000 classic lamps would be sold while no fancy lamps will be sold to optimise total contribution (which would be 65 x 18,000 = $1,170,000).

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