Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The speed of light in air and space is faster than the speed of sound in the same media. Light travels with a speed of approximately 3 x [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s while sound can only travel at 343 m/s (at 20 [tex]^oC[/tex]).
Consequently, the visuals of a batter striking a pitched ball which travel by light and is perceived through the eyes would be seen before the sound of the strike.
The difference in the speeds of light and that of sound largely explains the difference in the communication received about seeing a batter striking a pitched ball before hearing the sound of the strike
Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?
The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u
Further explanationIsotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%
The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :
[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]
FOR 35 POINTS & A BRAINIST*
1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons
2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I
3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr
4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model
3. Why do gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures? A. Molecules have finite volume. B. Cohesive forces increase the volume from the ideal. C. Increasing pressure increases the temperature of the gas. D. Collisions between molecules occur more frequently as pressure increases.
Answer:
A. Molecules have finite volume.
Explanation:
Gases deviate from the ideal gas law at high pressures because its molecules have a finite volume.
Real gases have a finite volume which enables more interaction between the molecules while ideal gases are assumed not to have a finite volume or occupy space which is why it lacks any form of interaction between its molecules.
This difference is the deviation between the real and ideal gases.
Which of the following has the larger atomic radius?
O Cs
O Ca
O Li
O Ba
Hope it helps
Which orders the activities from the greatest to least impact to reduce consumption of fossil fuels?(1 point)
carpool to work, walk to work, drive an electric car to work
walk to work, carpool to work, drive alone to work
drive an electric car to work, walk to work, carpool to work
drive alone to work, drive an electric car to work, carpool to work
Answer:
walk to work, carpool to work, drive alone to work
Explanation:
A student flipped a coin 1000 times and recorded the outcome of each
and every flip. Her data showed 517 Heads and 483 Tails. Knowing the data
should have turned out with the same number of heads as tails, what is
her % error for tails?
17
3.4%
83
-0.034%
None of these
Answer:
i guess none of these or 3.4% for 10%
Explanation:
I think the answer should be in the 30 to 40 number scale
true or false, the change from a gas to a liquid is condesation
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i hope this is right your welcome
Answer:
The definition of Condensation is the conversion of a vapour or gas to a liquid, so therefore, this can be proven as a true statement.
An atom has 24 protons, 22 electrons, and 28 neutrons. What is the ATOMIC # of the atom?
With all his gear, Neil Armstrong weighed 360 pounds on Earth. When he landed on the Moon, he weighed 60 pounds. Why?
ANSWER PLS ASAP Fireworks are an example of a
amount of energy being
Answer:
large, released
Explanation:
As we know, fireworks contain l o t s of energy, even before the burst of colors release. So i think choice 3 is the answer.
i hope this helps :)
The diagram above represents the melting of H2O(s). A 2.00mole sample of H2O(s) at 0°C melted, producing H2O(l) at 0°C. Based on the diagram, which of the following best describes the amount of heat required for this process and the changes that took place at the molecular level?
Heat : 12 kJ, to maintain hydrogen bonds
Further explanationGiven
A 2.00mole sample ⇒ n = 2 mol
H₂O(s) at 0°C melted, producing H₂O(l) at 0°C
Required
the amount of heat required
the changes that took place
Analysis
Conversion of mol to mass
Use formula of Heat :
Q = mLf (melting/freezing)
Lf=latent heat of fusion (for water=334 J/g)
Solution
mass H₂O(MW=18 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mass=2\times 18=36~g[/tex]
Heat required :
[tex]\tt Q=36\times 334=12024~J\approx 12~kJ[/tex]
The absorbed heat is used to maintain hydrogen bonds in water molecules (there are two hydrogen bonds per molecule)
Paraphrase
The amount of heat required : 12 kJ, and to maintain hydrogen bonds
The period of daylight experienced each day on every part of Earth would be shorter if which one of the following changes occurred?
A Earth had a greater diameter.
B The mass of the Sun was greater.
C Earth rotated more quickly on its axis.
D The Sun was farther away from Earth.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which measurement is a vector?
what is the density of a liquid if it's volume is 125 mL and it's mass is 50g?
Answer:
0.4g/ml
Explanation:
density= mass/volume
density=50g/125ml
density=0.4g/ml
Without looking at the periodic table, identify the group, period, and
block in which the element that has the electron configuration [Xe]6s2 is
located
the group : 2
periode : 6
block = 2
atomic number = 56
Further explanationWe can divide the periodic system into several parts:
1. Block s: groups 1 and 2 (having a configuration of 1s-7s) consist of active metals except for H (non-metals) and He (noble gases)
2. Block p: group 13-18 (has a 2p-6p configuration), also called a representative element because it includes metals, non-metals and metalloids
3. Block d: group 3-12 (having the 3d-6d configuration), are transition metal elements
4. Block f: Lanthanides and Actinides (having a 4f-5f configuration), are inner transition elements that are also metal
The element with the electron configuration : [Xe]6s²
The outer shell 6s² :
Electron configuration :
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s² : electron =56
group⇒valence electron ⇒2
period⇒the greatest value of the quantum number n⇒6
The element that is in period 6, and belongs to group 2 and has the atomic number 56 and in the block s
Complete the following nuclear bombardment equation by filling in the nuclear symbol for the missing species.
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n → ? + ¹³⁹₅₄Xe + 3 ¹₀n
Answer:
Strontium [tex]94_{38}[/tex]Sr
Explanation:
By the law of mass conversion the nuclear mass remains constant in a reaction which means initial mass and atoic number will be equal to final atomic number and atomic mass respectively.
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n → ? + ¹³⁹₅₄Xe + 3 ¹₀n
Here atomic mass =
235 + 1 = A + 139+3 ( A -= atomic mass of ?)
A = 236 - 142
A = 94
And, atomic number would be =
92 = B + 54
B = 92 - 54
B = 38
So, the atomic number of ? will be 38 and atomic mass will be = 94
The element with 38 atomic number is = Strontium [tex]94_{38}[/tex]Sr
The missing species in the equation is ⁹⁴₃₈Sr
Let the missing species be ᵇₐY
We can write the equation as:
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n → ᵇₐY + ¹³⁹₅₄Xe + 3¹₀n
Next, we shall determine the value of b235 + 1 = b + 139 + 3(1)
236 = b + 139 + 3
236 = b + 142
Collect like terms
236 – 142 = b
b = 94Next, we shall determine the value of a92 + 0 = a + 54 + 0
92 = a + 54
Collect like terms
92 – 54 = a
a = 38Finally, we shall determine Yb = 94
a = 38
Y =?ᵇₐY => ⁹⁴₃₈Y => ⁹⁴₃₈Sr
The balanced equation is:
²³⁵₉₂U + ¹₀n → ⁹⁴₃₈Sr + ¹³⁹₅₄Xe + 3¹₀n
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Most recent fossils are found in which layer of rock?
Answer: The most recent three layers are the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. These layers represent the last 500 million years of life on earth. In the Paleozoic, you find fish, amphibian, and reptile fossils (in that order), but never dinosaurs, birds, modern mammals, or even flowering plants.
Explanation:
Most recent fossils are found in Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. The type of rock is sedimentary rock.
What are fossils?Fossils are defined as the well-preserved remnants of plants and animals whose carcasses were buried beneath ancient seas, lakes, and rivers in sediments like sand and muck. There are several ways that fossils are created, but the majority occur when an animal or plant dies in a wet environment and is buried in mud and silt.
A new fossil species has been found in a fossil deposit close to Llandrindod Wells in central Wales, according to an international team of experts. Numerous characteristics of Cambrian fossil Mierridduryn bonniae are shared by both. Rock and sediment layers build up on top of one another over time. The oldest and youngest rock layers are always found in reverse order.
Thus, most recent fossils are found in Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. The type of rock is sedimentary rock.
To learn more about fossils, refer to the link below:
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#SPJ2
Wax melts when it is heated. Which most likely describes what is true of the result of this reaction?
The bonding of the atoms is not the same before and after the change.
The wax has the same density before and after the change.
The same amount of wax exists before and after the change.
The wax cannot be changed back into a solid.
quickly help!!!
Answer:
The same amount of wax exists before and after the change.
Explanation:
Answer:
c -the same amount of wax exists before and after the change-
Explanation:
I did the quiz (edg.) :)
Some notes for you:
A physical change is a change in some of the physical properties of matter, but not in its identity.Wax melting is an energy change, and the energy change can be reversed, which means the wax cools into hard wax again. The wax didn't leave, nor did it somehow get less of it. It stays the same! :)I hope you have an amazing day, I mean it. God bless you!
john 7:37 <3
A group of scientists are studying the microhabitat on the inside of a hollow log. Twice a year, they take samples of the wood and make observations about organisms living in the log. They observe that the types of bacteria and fungi living in the log change over time. The properties of the wood inside of the log also change.
Which of the following statements best describes why the types of organisms in the log change over time?
A.
Some organisms are adapted to live in a wide range of conditions.
B.
Organisms in the log do not compete for available resources.
C.
Organisms in the log stabilize the conditions in their environment.
D.
Different organisms are adapted for different conditions.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I took a study island on this
How many cells could form from one frog egg cell and three hours
Answer:
Some cells, such as the frog egg cells shown here, divide every 30 minutes, and others take as long as a year! The table below compares the length of different cell cycles. 2. With each cell cycle, two cells form from one cell.
After 3 hours, the number of cells formed from one frog egg cell has been 64.
The division of the frog cell occurs every 30 minutes. Thus in 3 hours, the number of divisions occurs:
30 minutes = 1 division
3 [tex]\times[/tex] 60 minutes = [tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{30}\;\times\;180[/tex]
= 6 divisions.
The number of cells formed after n divisions can be given by = [tex]\rm 2^n[/tex]
where n is the number of division cycles.
The number of cells after 6 division cycles = [tex]\rm 2^6[/tex]
The number of cells = 64.
After 3 hours, the number of cells formed from one frog egg cell has been 64.
For more information about the frog egg cell, refer to the link:
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An aluminum isotope consists of 13 protons, 13 electrons, and 14 neutrons. What is its mass number? *
Answer:
26.981539
Explanation:
The percent by mass is the ratio of the mass of each element to the total mass of the compound expressed as a percentage. Attached is the formula. What is the percent by mass of Oxygen in 10 grams of H20 given the mass by analysis of oxygen in that sample is 8 grams. (Answer should be given with a %. i.e. if the answer were 23% you answer in the textbox would be 23%)
Percent by mass = mass of solute mass of solution x 100
help me please:((
The percent by mass of Oxygen : 80%
Further explanationAccording to Proust: the mass percentage of the constituent elements of a compound is constant⇒compounds have a constant composition of elements
Given
mass of Oxygen (solute)= 8 grams
mass of H₂O(solution)=10 grams
Required
Percent by mass
Solution
[tex]\tt percent~by~mass=\dfrac{mass~oxygen}{mass~solution}\times 100\\\\percent~by~mass=\dfrac{8}{10}\times 100=80[/tex]
FOR 50 POINTS & A BRAINIST*
1.) For an atom of sulfur, there are
A.) two electron shells with 6 valence electrons
B.) three electron shells with 6 valence electrons
C.) four electron shells with 6 valence electrons
D.) five electron shells with 6 valence electrons
2.) Which atom has four electron shells with 7 valence electrons?
A.) F
B.) CI
C.) Br
D.) I
3.) Which atom has three electron shells with 8 electrons in its outermost orbit?
A.) He
B.) Ne
C.) Ar
D.) Kr
4.) Which method should be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction?
A.) Bohr's model
B.) Lewis dot model
C.) Addition model
D.) Subtraction model
Answer:
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. B
Explanation:
1. An atom of sulfur has an atomic number of 16. It has three electron shells and six valence electrons, therefore, it belongs to period 3, group VIA of the periodic table
2. Bromine has an atomic number of 35. It belongs to period 4 group VIIA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has four electron shells and seven valence electrons.
3. Argon has an atomic number of 18. It belongs to period 3, group IVA of the periodic table. Therefore, it has three electron shells and eight valence electrons.
4. The Lewis dot model use structures that represent the valence electrons of atoms within a molecule existing as lone pairs or when involved in bonding. They can be used to draw electrons that are involved in a collision during a chemical reaction.
which information does the chemical formula co2 not give you?
A. number of valence electrons in each atom
B. ratio of atoms in the compound
C. total number of atoms in one molecule of the compound
D. type of elements in the compound
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Considering the definition of chemical formula, the correct answer is option A): number of valence electrons in each atom.
A chemical formula is the representation of the elements that make up a compound and the proportion in which they are found, or the number of atoms that make up a molecule.
In other words, a chemical formula is an alphanumeric expression that is used to indicate the composition of a chemical substance and that is constructed from the symbols of its constituent elements, affected by numerical subscripts that report the number of atoms of each element that it is part of the substance.
In summary, the correct answer is option A): number of valence electrons in each atom.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/18452587?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/21406550?referrer=searchResults2 points
This occurs if milk overheats. Solids settle on the sides and some fall into
the bottom of the pan. It may caramelize, burn and develop an off-flavor.
Scorching
Scalding
Curdling
Foaming
Answer:
curdling.
Explanation:
A car travels 65 miles in 1 hour. What is the average speed of the car?
The central core of an atom is called the __?
Answer: Atomic Nucleus!
Explanation: All atoms have a dense central core called the atomic nucleus. Forming the nucleus are two kinds of particles: protons, which have a positive electrical charge, and neutrons, which have no charge.
(Yes, it was from google.)
what would most likely be joined by an ionic bond?
Answer:
magnites
Explanation:
i dont know what this is so sorry but my guess is magnites.
Answer:
Your a bad person, i gave 100 points for just 3 paragraphs and you and another person just put 1 sentence, you have a bad moral
Explanation:
What is the volume of 50.0 g of table sugar if the density of the sugar is 1.59 gcm3 ?
Answer:
31.45 cm³Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]volume = \frac{50}{1.59} \\ = 31.446540...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
31.45 cm³Hope this helps you
Hair is composed of a protein called cellulose
O
True
O False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Iv done this before