The analysis of an investment's profit or return is known as return on investment. The ratio of annual net income to investment is called return on investment.
The return on investment (ROI) depends on the investor's tolerance for risk and the time it takes for the risk to pay off.
What does "return on investment" mean?The profit you earn from your investments is called the return. The ratio of the investment's net profit to its total cost is commonly referred to as ROI. When it refers to something measurable and concrete, such as the gains and financial returns from your investment, ROI is most useful for your business goals.
The investment of purchasing a 120 call for $5 of premium on IBM will result in profit or loss.
Working note loss of $200 Long put profit = Contract price plus premium = 120 + $5 = $125 Loss = market price on expiration date minus purchase price minus 100 = $125 minus 123 = $ 2 minus 100 = $200
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a bailment for the sole benefit of a bailee usually results in a: gifting transaction. spring transaction. declarative transaction. borrowing/lending transaction.
A bailment for the sole benefit of a bailee usually results in a borrowing/lending transaction.
In a common law bailment, the owner temporarily transfers physical possession of personal property while retaining ownership. The person who accepts ownership of a property is known as a "bailee," while the owner who relinquishes control is known as the "bailor."There are three different kinds of bailments: those that are advantageous to both parties, those that are solely advantageous to the bailor, and those that are only advantageous to the bailee. Regardless of the manner of bailment, the bailee is always required to treat the bailor's property with reasonable care.
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economies are economic systems where some allocation of resources is made by the market and some by the government. multiple choice free-market command mixed socialist
Mixed economies are the economic systems where some allocation of the resources is made by market and some by government.
What is a mixed economy?According to several definitions, a mixed economy is an economic system that combines aspects of a market economy with aspects of a planned economy, markets and state interventionism, or private industry with public enterprise. There is no single definition of a mixed economy; however, one definition focuses on a mix of markets and state interventionism, referring specifically to a capitalist market economy with strict regulatory monitoring and substantial market interventions. The idea behind a mixed economy, as promoted by John Maynard Keynes and others, was not to give up the capitalist mode of production but rather to keep a disproportionate amount of private ownership and control over the means of production, to profit-seeking enterprise as well as the accumulation of capital as its primary driving forces.
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one argument against businesses championing social responsibility issues is that businesses already have too much power T/F
This assertion is accurate. The idea that firms currently wield too much influence is one argument against them supporting social responsibility problems.
What are corporate social responsibility's defenses?Due to the funds set aside by the company for social assistance, the cost of the company's goods and services are increased. Lack of social skills: Businessmen are supposedly unable to adequately address social concerns because they lack a thorough understanding of them.
Do you believe that companies have an obligation to the community?Advocates for corporate social responsibility point out that as companies are "fictitious persons," created by law, and supported by public funds with limited accountability for shareholders, they have responsibilities to society that go beyond that of the sole proprietorships or partnerships.
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The party who has taken commercial paper in good faith and for value, before maturity, and without actual or constructive notice of any defects in the instrument is a(n): ____.
An individual who purchases commercial paper in good faith, for value, before to maturity, but without actual or creative knowledge of any flaws in the instrument is referred to as a "holder in due course."
A holder in due time has what significance and what does it represent to commercial paper?An individual who receive income by check is referred to as a Holder in Due Course. The person accepting the check must not be aware of any fraud that may have occurred in connection with the check in the past, and the check itself must not contain any evidence of fraud.
"Holder in due course" refers to a person who takes or retains a negotiable instrument, such as a check or promissory note, in good faith and in return for anything of value without knowing or having reason to believe that the instrument is past due or a dishonoured instrument.
Who is a holder in good standing according to the requirements? What privileges does a holder have?A "holder in due process" is a person who lawfully obtains a negotiable instrument in exchange for an unpaid obligation (HDC). Holder is not permitted to take legal action against any prior parties. A holder may in good faith bring suit against any earlier parties. A honest attempt to obtain the instrument varies in possibility.
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Northern Corporation sold goods to Eastern Enterprises for $1,000 on account. Cost of goods sold was $745. Northern uses a perpetual inventory system and special journals. The cost of goods sold is recorded in the ________ column of the sales journal.
A. Sales Revenue DR, Accounts Receivable CR B. Cost of Goods Sold CR, Merchandise Inventory DR C. Accounts Receivable DR, Sales Revenue CR D. Cost of Goods Sold DR, Merchandise Inventory CR
The cost of goods sold is recorded in the Cost of Goods Sold DR Merchandise Inventory CR column of the sales journal.
Under the perpetual inventory technique, the cost of goods sold account is debited and the merchandise account is credited to reflect the cost of goods sold. As a result, the journal entry will be Cost of goods sold account debit, To Merchandise inventory account credit.
The cost of goods sold is the price ascribed to the items or services that correspond to customer sales. In the case of products, this often refers to items that have been physically dispatched to consumers, but it can also refer to items that are still on the company's premises under bill and hold arrangements with customers. In either situation, the accountant must deduct the quantity of products dispatched to customers or identified as customer-owned under a bill and hold agreement from closing inventory.
Merchandise inventory (also known as Inventory) is a current asset with a typical debit balance, which means that a debit will rise and a credit will fall. Management need inventory information to calculate the cost of products sold in any accounting period.
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When the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) directs that Treasury securities be sold in the open market, this will do which of the following?
The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) orders the open market sale of Treasury securities. This will raise the interest rates on consumer loans.
How does the FOMC affect the rate of interest?The FOMC's target interest rate is the federal funds rate. This is the rate at which commercial banks borrow money and lend each other overnight their excess reserves. Short-term interest rates on consumer loans and credit cards can be influenced by the federal funds rate.
Did the FOMC alter interest rates in any way?The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) made another rate increase on December 14, this time raising the federal funds rate by 50 basis points to a range of 4.25 percent to 4.5 percent.
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TRUE/FALSE. a group of police officers takes an annual examination which will qualify them for additional trainings and possible promotion. the pool of test takers includes 40% minorities. when the test results are returned, half of the non- minority applicants passed and none of the minority applicants passed. the county invalidated all test results.
A group of police officers takes an annual examination which will qualify them for additional trainings and possible promotion is true.
Does "exam" really imply "exam"?Exam is shortened for examination and comes from student slang from the 19th century. Questions that assess a student's knowledge make up an exam, which often happens in class. Sometimes the term refers to a particular type of medical examination, such as an eye exam, dental examination, or physical examination.
Why is testing important?Exams are a great way to determine how much knowledge students have in a given subject. Exams will highlight which topics in the course each student seems to have retained and demonstrated the most interest in. Because every student is different, exams are a terrific way for teachers to get to know their students better.
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If National Bank has Rate-Sensitive Assets of $40 million and Rate-Sensitive Liabilities of $50 million, then if interest rates rise by 5 percentage points, from 10 to 15%, bank profits (measured using gap analysis) will
A) decline by $0.5 million.
B) decline by $1.5 million.
C) decline by $2.5 million.
D) increase by $2.0 million.
B. Bank profits using gap analysis will decline by $1.5 million.
Gap analysis is a strategic planning process that helps organizations identify opportunities to close the performance gap between their current and desired performance. This process compares actual performance to potential performance to identify areas for improvement.
Rate Sensitive Assets (RSA) = $40 million
Rate Sensitive Liabilities (RSL) = $50 million
Interest Rate Rise = 5 percentage points, from 10 to 15%
Gap Analysis = RSA - RSL
Gap Analysis before Interest Rate Rise = $40 million - $50 million = -$10 million
Gap Analysis after Interest Rate Rise = 10% x $40 million + 15% x $50 million = $17 million
Change in Gap Analysis = $17 million - (-$10 million) = $27 million
Change in Bank Profits = ($27 million / 2) = $1.5 million
Therefore, the bank profits will decline by $1.5 million.
Therefore, bank profits will decline by $1.5 million due to the 5 percentage point rise in interest rates.
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explicit leadership theory is the idea that people have beliefs about how leaders should behave and what they should do for their followers.T/F
According to explicit leadership theory, people have preconceived notions about how leaders ought to act and what they ought to do for their followers, hence this claim is untrue.
What is leadership theory?A leadership theory describes how and why specific individuals take on leadership roles. The focus is on the abilities and behaviors that people can develop to enhance their leadership abilities. Leaders claim that a good leader must possess strong ethics and high moral standards. The outcome will be better the closer they are to their supporters. Additionally, because of their strong bonds, the team members continue to share the leader's inspiration and motivation.
Why is leadership theory important?Theories of leadership explain how and why specific individuals become leaders. They emphasize the personality qualities and actions that individuals could do to develop overall leadership skills. One of the top qualities leaders consider as essential for effective leadership is having strong moral convictions and ethics.
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Refer to Exhibit 3-8. A price of $1 will result in a ___________________ in this market which will cause the price of the product to gravitate ________________.
O surplus; downward O shortage; upward O shortage; downward O surplus; upward
Refer to Exhibit 3-8. A price of $1 will result in a shortage in this market which will cause the price of the product to gravitate upward.
In the sphere of economics, a marketplace is a set of mechanisms that permit for the alternate of products and offerings among events. The majority of markets depend on dealers supplying their items or offerings to clients in alternate for money, but events can also additionally alternate items and offerings with the aid of using barter.
It is viable to outline a marketplace because the mechanism with the aid of using which the expenses of products and offerings are decided. Markets offer for the distribution and allocation of assets in a network in addition to the facilitation of trade. Any tradable suitable may be assessed and valued in a marketplace.
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a resort chain purchased an existing hotel (all-in: land, building, and equipment) for a lump-sum of $37 million an financed this through a loan acquired via a bank. the fair value of each of the components of the purchase is given below: land $1,000,000 building $40,000,000 equipment $750,000 fair value $41,750,000 based on this information, the resort will activate the equipment in the balance sheet for:
The resort will activate the land in the balance sheet for: $2,087,500.
What is balance sheet?A balance sheet is an overview of the financial positions of a person or an organisation in financial accounting, regardless of whether they are a sole proprietor, a comprehensive economic cooperation, a corporation, a private limited company, or another type of organisation like the government or a not-for-profit entity.
A balance sheet is a monetary statement that lists the assets and liabilities of a corporation at a certain point in time. It's one of the three primary financial statements—the other two being the income statement & cash flow statement—that are used to assess a company's performance.
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A company sells a plant asset that originally cost $650000 for $270000 on December 31, 2022. The accumulated depreciation account had a balance of $260000 after the current year's depreciation of $65000 had been recorded. The company should recognize a$120000 loss on disposal.$120000 gain on disposal.$55000 loss on disposal.$380000 loss on disposal.
The business should record a loss on disposal of $12,000 As a result, choice (A) is acceptable.
What is the calculation?The cost of the plant asset = $650000
Depreciation for current year = $260000
Book value of the plant = cost of the plant-Depreciation value
=$650,000 - $260,000
=$390,000
But the sale of Plant = $270000
Therefore the profit /loss of plant = Sale of asset - Cost of Asset
=$270000 -$390,000
=-$12,000 which is a loss.
Depreciation expense is the sum total of a company's asset depreciation, whereas accumulated depreciation is the amount depreciated over a specific period of time. Depreciation is an accounting term that describes how the cost of an asset decreases over the course of its useful life.
Hence, option (A) is accurate.
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Williams Williams and Red Bull are competing for the Formula One Constructors' Championship and are deciding whether to increase their spending on their aerodynamic (aero) development. The matrix displays the payoffs to the team that result from each possible choice. Note that, due to other factors, the payoffts are not symmetrical. Assume that each team's goal is to earn as many points as possible Increase Do not change iams earns illiams earns 360 points 142 points Raise spendingearns 354 Red Bull Red Bull earns 460 Does Williams have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it? Red Bull illiams earns 78 points O Yes. Their dominant strategy is to increase aero illiams earns 454 points development spending ONo, they do not have a dominant strategy O Yes. Their dominant strategy is to leave aero Do not change spendingearns 153.5 Red Bull Red Bull earns 400 oints oints development spending unchanged Does Red Bull have a dominant strategy? If so, what is it? O Yes. Their dominant strategy is to leave aero development spending unchanged O No, they do not have a dominant strategy O Yes. Their dominant strategy is to increase aero development spending
Yes, their dominant strategy is to increase the Aero ilimas earns the 454-points development spending.
What is a dominant strategy?In game theory, dominant strategy arises when one approach is superior to another for a player, regardless of how that person's opponents may behave. Dominance can be used to win a lot of easy games. The contrary, intransitivity, arises in games where one player may find that one tactic is superior to another depending on how the player's opponents may play. If one player in a game has a strictly dominating strategy, that player will use that approach in each of the game's Nash equilibria. There is only one distinct Nash equilibrium in the game if both players employ purely dominant strategies. It is illogical for any player to use strictly dominated strategies because they are incompatible with a Nash equilibrium.
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real estate is property, which can be either a tangible or an intangible asset. which of the following would be considered an intangible asset?
The "real property," real estate is technically land plus any other tangible improvement that might rest upon it or be installed in it.
What Is Real Estate?The term "real estate" refers to the land as well as any permanent structures, such as a house, or improvements attached to the land, whether natural or man-made.
Real estate is a type of property. Personal property, such as vehicles, boats, jewellery, furniture, and farm equipment, is not permanently attached to the land. Real estate is defined as land and anything permanently attached to it or built on it, whether natural or man-made.
Residential, commercial, industrial, raw land, and special use are the five main types of real estate. Buying a home, a rental property, or land is all part of investing in real estate. Indirect real estate investment can be made through REITs or pooled real estate investment.
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used to identify usage and occupancy of buildings and property, shows how a pooled space is assigned to different occupants. rental space usable space pooled space occupied space
Rental space is used to identify usage and occupancy of buildings and property, shows how a pooled space is assigned to different occupants.
What is difference between Rental space and usable space?When negotiating a lease, it is crucial to grasp the minor differences between usable, rentable, and gross square feet. All three clauses may be present in your lease, but only one is taken into account for determining your actual annual rent expense.
The whole area that belongs exclusively to the tenant is referred to as the space's usable square feet. Consider it as the area designated solely for the usage of your business. The space within your unit is regarded as usable square feet once you enter.
Usable square footage plus a portion of the common area of the building are combined to form rentable square footage.
Hallways and lobby's are examples of common spaces that can be used by all residents of the property.
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One way trade helps Us Businesses and workers?
Answer:
1: A
2:C
3:B
4:D
5:B
7:C
8:C
9:A
10:D
Explanation:
I guessed for most of these I'm p sure they're correct tho
in litigation where the contract included both a good and a service - such as a surgical procedure inserting a plastic port into a blood vessel
legality and enforceability. ( The basic elements necessary for a contract to be a legally enforceable contract are: mutual consent expressed by valid offer and acceptance; due consideration; capacity; and legality.)
What exactly is a lawsuit contract?
In the case of a contract dispute, imagine the outcome. Legal contracts, particularly business contracts, can be extremely complex, with litigation involving issues such as proving the meaning and intent of a contract’s terms, reviewing the terms’ legality and enforceability, determining which elements, if any, have been breached and, if so, determining what damages are owed.
The insertion of a port catheter is a simple procedure that needs a one-inch skin incision. This port incision is done beneath the collarbone using local anesthesia. The catheter is attached to the port, which is then put beneath the skin and into the neck vein, and the port is also implanted behind the skin.
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Consider a town in which only two residents, Hubert and Kate, own wells that produce water safe for drinking. Hubert and Kate can pump and sell as much water as they want at no cost. For them, total revenue equals profit. The following table shows the town's demand schedule for water.
(a.) Suppose Hubert and Kate form a cartel and behave as a monopolist. What is the profit-maximizing price per gallon and total output in gallons? As part of their cartel agreement, Hubert and Kate agree to split production equally. What is Hubert's profit and Kate's profit?
(b.) Suppose that Hubert and Kate have been successfully operating as a cartel. They each charge the monopoly price and sell half of the monopoly quantity. Then one night before going to sleep Hubert says to himself, "Kate and I aren't the best of friends anyway. If I increase my production to 35 gallons more than the cartel amount, I can increase my profit even though her profit goes down. I will do that starting tomorrow. After Hubert implements his new plan, what is the price of water per gallon? Given Kate's and Hubert's production levels, what are their profits now?
(c.) Because Hubert has deviated from the cartel agreement and increased his output of water to 35 gallons more than the cartel amount, Kate decides that she will also increase her production to 35 gallons more than the cartel amount. After Kate increases her production, what are Hubert?s, Kate?s and total profits now?
(a.) Marginal revenue equals zero when total revenue stops increasing as output expands and starts to decrease. From the table, total revenue reaches a maximum of $378.00 at 210 gallons. The price per gallon at that output is $1.80. Hubert's and Kate's profits are both $189 (i.e., $378/2).
(b.) After Hubert expands his output by 35, total output becomes 245 (i.e., 210+35). From the table, the price per gallon then falls to $1.50 per gallon. Total profit falls to $367.50. Assuming Kate must still be given her previous level of profits, she continues to get $189, leaving only $178.50 for Hubert. Of course, if they share the reduced profits equally, each will get $183.75.
(c.) If Kate follows Hubert and expands her output by 35 gallons, total output will now be 280. From the table, price will fall to $1.20 per gallon and total profit will be $336. Sharing profits equally now gives each $168.
In accounting, sales is the overall quantity of income generated by way of the sale of products and offerings related to the primary operations of the commercial enterprise. Industrial sales will also be known as income or as turnover. a few organizations receive revenue from interest, royalties, or different prices. "Sales" may additionally seek advice from profits in preferred, or it could check with the quantity, in a monetary unit.
Earnings or internet income commonly imply overall sales minus total expenses in a given length. In accounting, within the stability statement, revenue is a subsection of the fairness segment and revenue will increase equity, it's miles frequently referred to as the "top line" due to its position on the income declaration on the very pinnacle. This is to be contrasted with the "backside line" which denotes internet earnings (gross revenues minus overall costs).
In general usage, sales is the full amount of profits with the aid of the sale of products or offerings related to the enterprise's operations. income sales is profits acquired from selling goods or offerings over a time frame. Tax sales is profits that a central authority gets from taxpayers. Fundraising sales is profits received by way of a charity from donors and so forth. to in addition its social functions.
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What basic economic question is addressed in the press release?
Answer:
for whom to produce
Explanation:
for whom to produce
Explain the concept of country of origin effect in the conduct of international business. Assess its impact on developing countries like Ethiopia and suggest some potential remedies to minimize those impacts that are of negative.
Answer:
The concept of country of origin effect refers to the influence that the perceived country of origin of a product or service has on a consumer's evaluation and decision-making process. This can include factors such as the consumer's perceptions of the quality, reliability, and value of the product, as well as their perceptions of the country itself, including its culture, economic and political systems, and image.
In the conduct of international business, the country of origin effect can have a significant impact on the success or failure of a product or service in a particular market. For example, products and services from developed countries are often perceived as being of higher quality and more reliable than those from developing countries, which can make it difficult for firms from developing countries to compete in international markets.
On January 1, 2021, Ithaca Corp. purchases Cortland Inc. bonds that have a face value of $350,000. The Cortland bonds have a stated interest rate of 6%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31, and the bonds mature in 10 years. For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield on particular dates is as follows: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.):
January 1, 2021 7.0 %
June 30, 2021 8.0 %
December 31, 2021 9.0 %
Required:
1. Calculate the price Ithaca would have paid for the Cortland bonds on January 1, 2021 (ignoring brokerage fees), and prepare a journal entry to record the purchase.
2. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021, assuming Ithaca accounts for the bonds as a held-to-maturity investment. Ithaca calculates interest revenue at the effective interest rate as of the date it purchased the bonds.
3. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021, assuming that Ithaca chose the fair value option when the bonds were purchased, and that Ithaca determines fair value of the bonds semiannually. Ithaca calculates interest revenue at the effective interest rate as of the date it purchased the bonds.
1. The price (present value) Ithaca would have paid for the Cortland bonds on January 1, 2021, was $325,128.29.
The journal entry to record the purchase on January 1, 2021, is as follows:
January 1, 2021:
Debit Bonds Receivable $350,000
Credit Bonds Premium $24,871.71
Credit Cash $325,128.29
(To record the purchase of Cortland Inc. 6% bonds.)
2. The journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021 accounted as a held-to-maturity investment are as follows:
January 1, 2021:
Debit Bonds Receivable $350,000
Credit Bonds Premium $24,871.71
Credit Cash $325,128.29
(To record the purchase of Cortland Inc. 6% bonds.)
June 30, 2021:
Debit Cash $10,500
Debit Bonds Premium Amortization $879
Credit Interest Revenue $11,379
(To record the interest revenue and cash receipt.)
December 31, 2021:
Debit Cash $10,500
Debit Bonds Premium Amortization $910
Credit Interest Revenue $11,410
(To record the interest revenue and cash receipt.)
3. The journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021 accounted as a fair-value investment are as follows:
January 1, 2021:
Debit Bonds Receivable $325,128.29
Credit Cash $325,128.29
(To record the purchase of Cortland Inc. 6% bonds as held to maturity.)
June 30, 2021:
Debit Cash $10,500
Debit Bonds Receivable $2,505
Credit Interest Revenue $13,005
(To record the fair value, interest revenue, and cash receipt.)
December 31, 2021:
Debit Cash $10,500
Debit Bonds Receivable $4,243
Credit Interest Revenue $14,743
(To record the fair value, interest revenue, and cash receipt.)
Face value of bonds = $350,000
Stated interest rate = 6%
Interest payment = Semiannually June 30 and December 31
Maturity period = 10 years
Market Rates:January 1, 2021 = 7.0%
June 30, 2021 = 8.0%
December 31, 2021 = 9.0%
Bond Price on January 1, 2021 = Present Value, determined as follows:
N (# of periods) = 20 (10 years x 2)
I/Y (Interest per year) = 7%
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $10,500 ($350,000 x 6% x 1/2)
FV (Future Value) = $350,000
Results:
Present Value (PV) = $325,128.29
Sum of all periodic payments = $210,000 ($10,500 x 20)
Total Interest = $234,871.71
Thus, the price of a bond is the present value of its future cash inflows.
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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) primarily functions as a(n) ________ body, which oversees the issue and sale of investment securities.
Group of answer choices:
a. adjudicating
b. rule-making
c. supervising
d. investigating
e. emergency
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) primarily functions as supervising body, which oversees issues and sale of the investment securities.
What is a security?An asset that can be traded is a security. However, depending on jurisdiction, term's legal definition can refer to any type of financial instrument. The term "financial instruments" in some jurisdictions expressly excludes the financial products other than stocks and fixed-income securities. Certain products that are similar to the equities and fixed income, such as equity warrants, are included in some countries. Certificates can be registered or bearer, with registered certificates entitling the holder to rights only if they appear on a security register kept by the issuer or an intermediary. Bearer certificates grant rights to the holder simply by holding the security. They consist of limited partnership units, stock options, other options, shares of corporate stock or mutual funds, bonds issued by businesses or governmental bodies, and shares of stocks or other securities.
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Which 3 of these can you do when you select the Pencil icon on the
bank account tile in the Banking center in Quickbooks online?
In Quickbooks Online, the Pencil icon in the Banking center allows you to perform the following actions on a bank account tile:
Edit the account details: You can use this option to change the name or description of the account, or to update the account balance or other account information.
Reconcile the account: You can use this option to start the process of reconciling the account, which involves comparing the transactions in the bank account to your bank statement to ensure that they match and are up to date.
Deactivate the account: You can use this option to deactivate the account if you no longer want to track transactions for it in Quickbooks. This will remove the account from your list of accounts in the Banking center, but it will not delete the account or any of its transactions from your Quickbooks file.
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A listing to find a buyer for each of the following types of properties will usually be for a period of time ranging from six months to one year EXCEPT a. farms.b. commercial properties. c. residential properties. d. industrial properties.
A listing to find buyer for each of types of properties will usually be for period of time ranging from six months to one year except the residential properties.
What is a listing?An organization's shares appearing on the list of securities that are officially traded on a stock market is referred to as being listed in corporate finance. Under certain restrictions, certain stock exchanges permit the listing of shares of foreign corporations as well as dual listing. In most cases, the issuing firm is the one to apply for a listing, however in some nations an exchange can do so, for instance if the company's stock is already being traded informally. Every stock market has its own listing standards or guidelines. Initial listing requirements often include providing a history of financial records going back a few years as well as a sufficient amount of stock, both in terms of absolute value and as a proportion of the total outstanding stock, being offered to the public.
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Define the term ‘consumer behaviour’ and describe the consumer buying process
Answer:
Consumer purchasing behavior describes the steps that customers take before making a purchase of a good or service, both online and offline. Search engine research, participation in social media discussions, and a range of other activities might be part of this process.
Explanation:
Suppose Jessica has two choices: receive $12000 and 30 utils or take a gamble that has a 65%65% chance of a $60000$60000 and 8686 utils, and a 35%35% chance of a $0 payoff and zero utility. Assuming Jessica is a utility maximizer, what will she likely choose?
It cannot be determined.
Jessica is indifferent.
Jessica will take the gamble.
Jessica will not take the gamble.
Since Jessica a utility maximizer and by taking the gamble, she gets more expected payoff and utils Jessica will take the gamble.
What is utility maximization?Making decisions that maximize utility involves ensuring the best possible level of customer happiness (benefit). The utilitarian philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill were the ones who initially proposed utility maximizing. Consumers are faced with the utility maximization problem in microeconomics. This sort of decision-making issue is present. Modern Neoclassical economics' central tenet is the rational utility maximization hypothesis (RUMH).
Given:
When Jessica doesn't take the gamble,
she gets $12000 and 3 utility.
When Jessica takes the gamble,
Expected payoff = 65/100 × (60000) + 35/100 × (0) = $39000
Expected utils = 65/100 × (86) + 35/100 × (0) = 55.9 utils
Since when she takes the gamble, she gets more expected payoff of $39000 > 12000, and more expected utils, 55,9 > 30, she will take the gamble
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1. Study the social networks market in the US over the last 10 years. Discuss its competition characteristics using recent data (i.e., market share, customers, profits...)
Which type of competition is achieved in this market? What are the changes in the industry which could lead to a change in market structure?
Oligopolies dominate the US social media market.
The big companies have dominated this sector for a decade.
Data privacy and social media misrepresentation may lead to legislative changes that affect the sector.
What is the social network market?Generally, The social media market in the United States has been highly competitive over the last 10 years, with a number of major players vying for market share.
According to recent data, the top players in the market include Face/book, which has a market share of around 70%, followed by You/Tube (owned by Go/ogle) with a market share of around 20%. Other major players in the market include Twi.t/er, Instag/ram (also owned by Fac/ebook), and Pint/erest.
In terms of customer base, Face/book has the largest number of users in the US, followed by You/Tube and Twitt/er. In terms of profits, Face/book has consistently been the most profitable company in the market, followed by YouT/ube and Tw/itter.
The social media market in the US can be characterized as an oligopoly, where a small number of firms dominate the market. This market structure has been relatively stable over the last decade, with the top players maintaining their dominant positions.
However, there have been some changes in the industry that could lead to a shift in the market structure. For example, the rise of new social media platforms such as Tik/Tok and Clu/bhouse has the potential to disrupt the market and increase competition.
Additionally, increasing concerns about data privacy and the use of social media for misinformation and disinformation could lead to regulatory changes that could impact the industry.
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Anil sells television advertising time for one of the major radio stations in San Francisco. While talking to a local retailer, Anil was told, "All of your station's advertising time costs three times as much as my favorite radio station." Anil responded, "If you look carefully at our rate card, you will see that the costs you refer to are only for drive time. The rest of our rates are competitive with that other station, and we have twice as many listeners." Anil was using the _____ method to respond to a buyer's objections.
Anil sells television advertising time for one of the major radio stations in San Francisco. While talking to a local retailer, Anil was told, "All of your station's advertising time costs three times as much as my favorite radio station." Anil responded, "If you look carefully at our rate card, you will see that the costs you refer to are only for drive time. The rest of our rates are competitive with that other station, and we have twice as many listeners." Anil used the direct denial method to respond to a buyer's objections.
Radio publicizes provide real-time facts, and some that broadcast 24 hours a day, can give the maximum latest updates to listeners. Radio has the potential to reach across borders and can end up with a precious supply of facts wherein reliable news is scarce. The “radio station” or “station” method is a station geared up to interact in radio communication or radio transmission of strength.
Radio gives brief lead instances and comparatively low-cost production, making it ideal for selling tactical advertising and marketing messages at quick awareness. it's miles a highly cost-green medium – you purchase more target audience impressions to your money than with some other medium (see chart underneath). according to the most lately available information, in 2022 simply 12.2 percent of surveyed radio stations pronounced that they had been showing a profit, much less than half of the determine said for the year 2000.
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A change from an inappropriate use or application of accounting principle in prior years to an acceptable accounting principle in the current year ______.
A change from an inappropriate use or application of accounting principle in prior years to an acceptable accounting principle in the current year requires the prior-period financial statements to be restated retroactively, requires an explanatory paragraph to highlight a lack of comparability.
What Are Accounting Principles?
The rules and regulations that businesses and other organizations must abide by when reporting financial data are known as accounting principles. The language and procedures that accountants must employ are standardized by these guidelines, making it simpler to analyze financial data.
Five key concepts underlie accounting procedures and the creation of financial statements, despite the fact that there are many rules for accountants. The accrual principle, matching principle, historic cost principle, conservative principle, and the concept of content over form are those.
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Alex's employer distributes checks at the end of each quarter, representing an equitable portion of 5 percent of the company's pretax earnings for the previous quarter. These are ________checks
These are the profit-sharing payments.
What exactly is profit-sharing?Profit sharing schemes give employers design flexibility as well as contribution discretion. Employer contributions are voluntary and can be allocated in a variety of ways. No payment is required if an employer produces little or no profit during the fiscal year, however contributions are permissible even if the company is not profitable. The maximum deduction allowed by an employer is 25% of the annual remuneration provided to qualifying employees. Individual maximum contribution limits for employees in all defined contribution plans are 100% of pay or $53,000, whichever is less, in 2016.
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