Your teacher asks you to prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl for an upcoming
laboratory experiment. Write a step-by-step procedure describing how you would carry out
this task.

Answers

Answer 1

To prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl, measure 80.44 g of NaCl, place it in a 500 mL volumetric flask and fill it with water to the mark.

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of NaCl in the solution

Volume = 500 mL = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 L Molarity = 2.75 MMole of NaCl =?

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of NaCl = 2.75 × 0.5

Mole of NaCl = 1.375 mole

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1.375 mole of NaCl.

Mole of NaCl = 1.375 mole Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol Mass of NaCl =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NaCl = 1.375 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 80.44 g

Therefore, to prepare 500 mL of a 2.75 molar solution of NaCl, measure 80.44 g of NaCl, place it in a 500 mL volumetric flask and fill it with water to the mark.

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Related Questions

what happens if we mix vitamin c and d together

Answers

we can get rid of scurvy as well as rickets ......

What is always true about lenses?

Answers

Answer: They all bend light.

i don't know much about lenses so i hope this helps! :)

What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient? a) Test tubes or sterile ampules O b) Petri dishes and sterile droppers c) Sterile syringes or graduated cylinders d) Measuring cups and clean, warm water

Which model represents a compound with a 1:2 ratio?

Please explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D is the correct answer due to the fact that they way they are connected has 2 purple atoms and 1 orange one. thus would create a 1:2 ratio with 1 orange atom and 2 purple atoms.

A would create a 2:3 ratio, B wouldn't create a ratio comparable to the others, and C creates a 1:1 ratio with a few purple atoms floating around them, making all of the answers except D invalid.

In the given figures, the name of the model representing a compound with a 1:2 is figure D.

What is molar ratio?

Molar ration of any compound gives idea about the ratio of the concentration of given constituents present in that compound.

In the figure A molar ratio is 2:3, in figure B molar ratio of given constituents is not given because each molecule is composed of same types of atoms, in figure C molar ratio of given constitutes particles is 1:1 and in the figure D molar ratio of constituents is 1:2. Because in figure D, two atoms of one element and 1 atom of another element is present.

Hence, figure D is correct option.

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The metal which burns with a white dazzling flame is:
a) silver
b) magnesium
c) gold
d) aluminum​

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium

Magnesium burns with a dazzling white flame to form magnesium oxide a powdery mass.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you !!

Answer:

b) Magnesium

Explanation:

According to G double O gle, it doesn't react with cold water but reacts to hot water/steam to form magnesium. Hydroxide and Hydrogen gas is released into the air!

What test was used to identify hydrogen gas? Write a balanced equation to represent the test?

Answers

Burning splint test
2H2 (g) + O2 (g) -> 2H20 (g) + heat
It’s a combustion reaction

How many moles are contained in 127 grams of lead?

Answers

Answer:

18.015

Explanation:

Answer: 0.613 moles

Explanation: To convert from grams to moles, you have to use the molar mass provides on the periodic table. The molar mass of lead is 207.2 g/mol. To find the moles, we need to divide the grams of lead by the molar mass. 127/207.2 is equal to about 0.613 moles.

How many grams of CaSO4 form when
50.0 mL of 0.20 M Ca(NO3)2 react with
excess potassium sulfate solution?
Ca(NO3)2 + K2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2KNO3
-
?] g CaSO4

Answers

Answer:

1.36g CaSO4 (FIXED THIS)

Explanation:

.01 mol CaSO4 is the conversion factor between these values and now you just need to multiply it by the molar mass of .01 x 136.14=1.36g CaSO4

Apologies for having the wrong answer before this, it's been a long day.

1) Which statement best describes the usefulness of a model to investigate molecules at the microscopic level?(1 point)
A model’s usefulness depends on whether direct observations of phenomena can be made.
All models are useful.
A model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.
Models are not useful at all.

2) Which scientist contributed to molecular theory by explaining that gas pressure is caused by the impact of gas molecules on surfaces?(1 point)
Daniel Bernoulli
Amedeo Avogadro
John Dalton
Robert Boyle

3) Which term did Avogadro create?(1 point)
molecule
microscope
kinetic energy
atom

4) Which statement best describes the development of theories that connected microscopic and macroscopic phenomena?(1 point)
It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are essentially concrete.
It only took a few decades for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.
It only took a few decades for scientists to develop current theories, and they are essentially concrete.
It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

5) How can the results of experiments investigating the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena affect a model of molecular theory?(1 point)
Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results require throwing out the model entirely.
Consistent results require throwing out the model entirely, while inconsistent results support the validity of the model.
Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.
Consistent results indicate the need to modify the model, while inconsistent results support the validity of the model.

Answers

Answer:

1. A model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.

2. Daniel Bernoulli

3. molecule

4. It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

5.  Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.

Explanation:

The discovery that macroscopic and microscopic phenomena are connected took several hundred years.

A model is a representation of a real life system that serves as a tool for predictions and explanation. Since models serve a predictive purpose, a model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.

The pressure of a gas is caused by the collision of gas molecules with the walls of the container. This was established by the scientist called Daniel Bernoulli.

Avogadro was able to create the term molecule to describe a substance that has independent existence. The discovery that macroscopic and microscopic phenomena are connected took several hundred years. It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

The  results of experiments investigating the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena affect a model of molecular theory in the sense that consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.

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Apply Concepts
6. Describe the ecosystem in the picture.

Answers

What is the picture

What does lowercase v represent in this formula?

Answers

lowercase v = velocity

The gas in a 250. mL piston experiences a change in pressure from 1.00 atm to 2.25 atm. What is the new volume (in mL) assuming the moles of gas and temperature are held constant?

Answers

Answer:

111.11 mL

Explanation:

Since the moles of gas and temperature are held constant the new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

From the question

P1 = 1 atm

P2 = 2.25 atm

V1 = 250 mL

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 1}{2.25} = \frac{250}{2.25} \\ = 111.1111111...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

111.11 mL

Hope this helps you

identify a binary salt among the following a,KNO3 b,NACIO3 c,MGSO4 d,CaCL2​

Answers

The binary salt among the given salts is CaCl₂. The correct option is d,CaCl₂

From the question,

We are to identify the binary salt among the given salts.

First, we will define the term binary salt

A binary salt is a chemical compound that is formed from the mixture of a metal and a non-metal.

Among the given options, CaCl₂ is the salt formed from the mixture of a metal and a non-metal.

The metal is Calcium (Ca)

and the non-metal is Chlorine (Cl)

Hence, the binary salt among the given salts is CaCl₂. The correct option is d,CaCl₂

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Describe the factors that can be used to predict whether or not a nuclide is stable.​

Answers

The principal factor for determining whether a nucleus is stable is the neutron to proton ratio. Elements with Z < 20 are lighter and these elements' nuclei and have a ratio of 1:1 and prefer to have the same amount of protons and neutrons.
The principal factor for determining whether a nucleus is stable is the neutron to proton ratio. Elements with (Z<20) are lighter and these elements' nuclei and have a ratio of 1:1 and prefer to have the same amount of protons and neutrons.


Facts about neutron:

James Chadwick discovered the neutron in 1932. He discovered it using this curious device which he made from pieces found in the laboratory.


Neutrons are very small indeed.



There are stars made of neutrons.


Neutrons are slightly heavier than protons.

Neutrons are made of three quarks.


What charge is a neutron?: Neutrons have no charge. Since opposite charges attract, protons and electrons attract each

Determine the volume (L) of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g

of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid.

3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) — 3Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 4H2O(1) + 2NO(g)

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry and STP conditions, the volume of nitrogen monoxide gas that is created at STP when 32.2 g of solid copper reacts with excess nitric acid is 7.5677 L.

Reaction stoichiometry

The balanced reaction is:

3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO₃(aq) → 3 Cu(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 4 H₂O(l) + 2 NO(g)

By reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 molesHNO₃: 8 molesCu(NO₃)₂: 3 molesH₂O: 4 moles NO: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Cu: 63.54 g/moleHNO₃: 63 g/moleCu(NO₃)₂: 187.54 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleNO: 30 g/mole

By reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 moles× 63.54 g/mole= 190.62 gramsHNO₃: 8 moles× 63 g/mole= 504 gramsCu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles ×187.54 g/mole= 562.62 gramsH₂O: 4 moles ×18 g/mole= 72 gramsNO: 2 moles ×30 g/mole= 60 grams

STP conditions

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure, which values are 0 °C and 1 atmosphere and are reference values for gases. In these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

Moles of NO formed

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 190.62 grams of Cu form 2 moles of NO, 32.2 grams of Cu form how many moles of NO?

moles of NO= (32.2 grams of Cu× 2 moles of NO)÷ 190.62 grams of Cu

moles of NO= 0.3378 moles

Then, 0.3378 moles of NO are formed.

Volume of NO created

Now, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 1 mole of NO occupies a volume of 22.4 liters, 0.3378 moles occupies how much volume?

volume= (0.3378 moles× 22.4 L)÷ 1 mole

volume= 7.5677 L

Finally, the volume of NO created is 7.5677 L.

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#SPJ1

Below the time line, list the layers from oldest to youngest

Answers

Answer:

F,E,D,C, B, A, G, H, I

Explanation:

I think. It goes bottom to top. the fault probably cause g to happen and maybe h but mattering on what caused what I am not positive

the sequence of stages an organisms go through from one generation to the next lace where an organism lives is called in​

Answers

Answer:

A life cycle is the sequence of stages an organisms goes through from one generation to the next. Organisms that reproduce sexually can have different types of life cycles, such as haploid or diploid life cycles.

Write a paragraph on "lipids as pigments".

Answers

lipid pigment any of various pigments having lipid characteristics, some of which also contain protein or iron, the most important one being lipofuscin. respiratory p's substances, e.g., hemoglobin, myoglobin, or cytochromes, which take part in the oxidative processes of the animal body.

Which branch of Earth science focuses more specifically on Earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Meteorology

Explanation:

Meteorology focuses on Earth's atmosphere and, especially, how changes in the atmosphere affect weather and climate on Earth's surface.

I have a problem with solving this type of chemistry problem. Please Help!

Answers

Umm what chemistry problem ? Umm you could send it so that l can help you better .

If 3.5 mols of P2O3 are formed, how many
moles of P4 reacted?

Answers

P2 is 3.5 for p4= 2p2 i.e 2*3.5=7

Answer;561gp203 are required to

produce 10.2 mol H3p03

How can a redox reaction be identified?
O A. Atoms have rearranged.
O B. Protons have been transferred.
.
O
C. lons are present in solution.
D. Oxidation states have changed.

Answers

Answer:

'Oxidation states have changed.'

Explanation:

Redox Reactions can be identifiable by a change in oxidation number/states of two of the atoms in the reaction. Any reaction in which no oxidation numbers/state change is not a redox reaction.

What is the job of cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

to break down sugar in the presence of oxygen to release energy in the form of ATP

Explanation: i just finished this chapter of the class

Please answer!!
No links.
Picture is included!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME!! sue tomorrow:(

Answers

Answer:

If you are looking for the answer, for the question.

Earthquakes trigger tsunamis when the seismic activity causes the land along fault lines to move up or down

During the formation of an ionic compound

1) One atom losses electrons and the second gains electrons
2) Two atoms lose electrons
3) Two atoms gain electrons

Answers

Answer:
1) One atom loses electrons and the second gains
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal, the metal gives its electrons to the nonmetal so they can both have a full outer shell. So, one is losing electrons and the others gaining them.
Hope this helps!

OOO OOO
Water's strong hydrogen bonds result in which physical properties? Check all that apply.
high boiling point
low boiling point
high specific heat
low specific heat
density of ice being less than that of liquid water
density of ice being greater than that of liquid water

Answers

Water has a low boiling point and density of ice is less than of liquid water

What is the volume of HCl (r= 1.17 g / cm ^ 3, omega = 36 \%) required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2, 000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag, if used 1.5 times the amount of precipitating reagent?​

Answers

The volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag is 0.530 L

In order to determine the volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag, the following steps are followed:

Step 1.

The concentration of the HCl solution is calculated using the formula:

Molarity = percentage * specific gravity * 1000 cm³ / molar mass * 1 L

Percentage purity of HCl = 36% = 0.36

specific gravity, r = 1.17 g/cm³

molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol

Concentration of HCl = 0.36 * 1.17 * 1000 / 36.5 * 1

Concentration of HCl = 11.53 mol/L

Therefore, 1 L of HCl solution contains 11.53 moles of HCl

Step 2:

The equation of the dissociation of HCl solution is given below:

HCl (aq) ------> H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of Chloride ions, Cl⁻

Equation of reaction between Silver in the alloy and HCl is given as follows:

Ag (s) + H⁺Cl⁺ (aq) -----> AgCl (s)

A white precipitate of AgCl is formed but hydrogen gas is not formed as Silver is a less reactive metal.

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of Cl⁻ which reacts with 1 mole of Ag to produce 1 mole of AgCl precipitate.

Step 3: Determine the mass and number of moles of silver in the alloy

Percentage of silver in the alloy = 22% = 0.22

Mass of silver in 2000 g alloy = 0.22 * 2000 g

Mass of silver in 2000 g alloy = 440 g

Number of moles of silver in 440 g of silver is determined using the formula below:

number of moles = mass / molar mass

molar mass of silver = 108 g/mol

number of moles of silver = 440 /108

number of moles of silver in the alloy = 4.074 moles

Step 4: Calculate the volume of HCl required

Since 1 mole of Cl⁻ ions react with 1 mole of Ag; 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ ions will be required to react with 4.074 moles of Ag.

1 L of HCl solution contains 11.53 moles of Cl⁻

Volume of HCl solution that contains 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ = 4.074 * 1L/11.53

Volume of HCl that contains 4.074 moles of Cl⁻ = 0.353 L

Since 1.5 times the amount of precipitating reagent HCl is required, volume of HCl required = 1.5 * 0.353 L

Volume of precipitating reagent HCl required = 0.530 L

Therefore, the volume of precipitating reagent, HCl required to precipitate silver in the form of AgCl from 2,000 g of an alloy containing 22% by weight of Ag is 0.530 L

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Differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of their pH values Give an example of each type. Please help worth 100 points!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: Well 0-7 is acid, and 0-3 is a strong acid. 4-7 is a weak acid. 8-11 is strong base. 12-14 is weak base!

Explanation:

ghjguygyughyyhghygyuguyg

Answers

Sir! I would have to tell that this is a educational website/app so please don’t type random letters in the question bar if you don’t need help with nothing.

How many grams are in 2.0 × 1024 atoms of C?

Answers

Answer:

2.24 i think.

Explanation:

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