A sample of helium gas at a pressure of 0.538 atm and a temperature of 256 °C, occupies a volume of 437 mL. If the gas is cooled at constant pressure until its volume is 316 mL, the temperature of the gas sample will be

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

110 °C

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial pressure (P1) = 0.538 atm

Initial temperature (T1) = 256 °C

Initial volume (V1) = 437 mL.

Final pressure (P2) = constant = 0.538 atm

Final volume (V2) = 316 mL

Final temperature (T2) =?

Next we shall convert 256 °C to Kelvin temperature. This Can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 256 °C

Initial temperature (T1) = 256 °C + 273 = 529 K

Next, we shall determine the new temperature of the gas as illustrated below:

Pressure = constant

Initial temperature (T1) = 529 K

Initial volume (V1) = 437 mL.

Final volume (V2) = 316 mL

Final temperature (T2) =?

Applying the Charles' law equation, we have:

V1 /T1 = V2 /T2

437/529 = 316/T2

Cross multiply

437 × T2 = 529 × 316

437 × T2 = 167164

Divide both side by 437

T2 = 167164 / 437

T2 = 382.5 ≈ 383 K

Finally, we shall convert 383 K to celsius temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 383 K

T(°C) = 383 – 273

T(°C) = 110 °C

Therefore, the new temperature of the gas is 110 °C


Related Questions

The first step in the scientific method usually is:
A:formulate a conclusion

B:conduct an experiment

C: develop a hypothesis

D: ask a question

Answers

Answer:

ask a question

Explanation:

You have to ask a question or solve a problem before you can develop a prediction/hypothesis, conduct an experiment or even make a conclusion. The question comes first.

In support of the Thirteenth Amendment, President Lincoln argued that
slavery did not impact the Civil War.
slavery should be made illegal everywhere.
slavery should be allowed in the South only.
slavery should be allowed in the North only.

Answers

Answer:

should be made illeagl everywhere

Explanation:

i took the test

Abraham Lincoln believed that American democracy meant equal rights and equality of opportunity. According to him, slavery is wrong both morally and politically. He said that slavery should be made illegal everywhere. The correct option is B.

What is Thirteenth Amendment?

The 13th Amendment to the U.S constitution ratified in 1865 in the aftermath of the civil war, abolished slavery in the united states. The 13th Amendment states that ''Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime shall exist within the united states.

The term slavery indicates the ownership of a person as property, especially in regards to their labor. A slave is a person who is owned by another person or is forced to work against their own will.

Lincoln's position on slavery in the united states is one of the most discussed aspects of his life. Lincoln frequently expressed his moral opposition to slavery in public and private.

Thus the correct option is B.

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What group on the Periodic Table contains the elements of the alkaline
earth family?

Answers

Answer:

The alkaline earth metals are six chemical elements in group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).

Explanation:

hope that helps

What is the mass of 35.0L of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:15.9994 g/mol

Explanation:

What makes up an ionic compound?

A. A positive anion and a negative cation
B. A positive cation and a positive anion
C. A negative anion and a negative anion n
D. A positive cation and a negative anion

Pick all that apply

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Ionic compounds are compounds composed of ions, charged particles that form when an atom (or group of atoms) gains or loses electrons. (A cation is a positively charged ion; an anion is a negatively charged ion.)

Which factor most directly affects potential energy but not kinetic energy?
O Mass
O Density
O Velocity
Elasticity

Answers

the answer would be velocity

Which two large landmasses formed when Pangaea first started to separate?

Answers

Answer:

Laurasia and Gondwanaland

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What type of weather fronts are close to New York

Answers

The climate of New York is continental, with cold winters and hot summers. The daily average temperature ranges from 0.5 °C (33 °F) in January to 24.5 °C (76 °F) in July.

(hope this helps ^^)

Why are the magnetic field lines closest together at the poles?

Answers

The field lines are drawn along the direction of the magnetic field and along the direction the iron filings would point. ... The intensity of the magnetic field is represented by the spacing of the magnetic field lines; a strong magnetic field has the lines close together.

Li+ is an ion that has lost 1 electron in order to have a full valence shell, making Li+ a cation. What charge does the element Be (beryllium) hold? Predict what elements will bond with Be in order for it to reach stability.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

Beryllium forms an ion with 2 electrons in its outermost shell. Hence the charge on the element is 2+, that is,  Be2+. In order for Be to form a stable bond with another element, such an element must have a deficit of electrons  in its outermost shell. Beryllium will have to donate its 2 electrons to this element for its self-stability.

99 POINTS!! Question: Tell what information each number or symbol in a chemical formula tells you. (Please be specific :)

1. subscript

2. coefficient

3. parentheses

4. element symbol

5. no number written

Answers

Answer: A subscript or superscript is a character that is set slightly below or above the normal line of type, respectively. It is usually smaller than the rest of the text. Subscripts appear at or below the baseline, while superscripts are above.

a coefficient is a constant term related to the properties of a product. In the equation that measures friction, for example, the number that always stays the same is the coefficient.

Parentheses are used in mathematical expressions to denote modifications to normal order of operations (precedence rules). In an expression like , the part of the expression within the parentheses, , is evaluated first, and then this result is used in the rest of the expression.

Chemical symbols are abbreviations used in chemistry for chemical elements, functional groups and chemical compounds. Element symbols for chemical elements normally consist of one or two letters from the Latin alphabet and are written with the first letter capitalized.

That there are no numbers present in the chemical formula means that there is one atom of each element present in the molecule. The Periodic Table reveals that Na is the symbol for sodium, and Cl is the symbol for chlorine.

Explanation:

Is this Good enough?

Answer:

1. A subscript or superscript is a character that is set slightly below or above the normal line of type, respectively. It is usually smaller than the rest of the text. Subscripts appear at or below the baseline, while superscripts are above.

2. In mathematics, a coefficient is a multiplicative factor in some term of a polynomial, a series, or any expression; it is usually a number, but may be any expression. In the latter case, the variables appearing in the coefficients are often called parameters and must be clearly distinguished from the other variables.

3. In rhetoric, a parenthesis or parenthetical phrase is an explanatory or qualifying word, clause, or sentence inserted into a passage. The parenthesis could be left out and still form grammatically correct text. Parentheses are usually marked off by round or square brackets, dashes, or commas.

4. Chemical symbols are abbreviations used in chemistry for chemical elements, functional groups and chemical compounds. Element symbols for chemical elements normally consist of one or two letters from the Latin alphabet and are written with the first letter capitalised

5. The numero sign or numero symbol, №, is a typographic abbreviation of the word number indicating ordinal numeration, especially in names and titles. For example, using the numero sign, the written long-form of the address "Number 22 Acacia Avenue" is shortened to "№ 22 Acacia Avenue", yet both forms are spoken long

Explanation:

BTW i copied and pasted from the internet, i did not have time to write it all down cause im on an edge quiz, sorry.

Why it is important to replicate scientific experiments?

to detect mistakes
to confirm findings
to introduce more variables
to produce more trials with data

Answers

to detect mistakes (A)

Its A CUHH!!!!!!

WHY???- BC I SAID SO CUHH

Why is it important to understand the properties of matter?

Answers

:It's important for scientists to know the properties of matter because all things are made up of matter. Each type of matter has different physical characteristics and scientists need to know and understand these characteristics to make calculations.

Explanation:

Answer:

its not

Explanation:

bc its dumb.. thx for the points

The nucleus of an atom is made up of a dense ball
of_________and_____________surrounded by________.

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus of an atom is made up of a dense ball

of protons and neutrons surrounded by electrons.

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral and when an atom loses its valance electron the number of protons increases and thus positive charge increased and atom form cation.

11. When a plant is growing, coming into view that is known as:
A.Photosynthesis
B. Emergence
C.Xylem
D. Phloem

Answers

Answer:

B

............. M

Explanation:

Emergence

Below are models of two types of cells. Which of the following structures 2 points
are common to both cell types?
A. mitochondria and vacuoles
B. mitochondria and cell wall
C. vacuoles and chloroplasts
D. cell wall and chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

D is the right answer cell wall and chloroplasts

Answer:D

Explanation: Because you know what each cell looks like

Diploid cells have:
a. the regular number of chromosomes of the parent organism

b. twice the number of chromosomes of the parent organism

c. half the chromosomes of the parent organism

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The presence of which ion usually produces a colored solution? A. K+
B. F-
C. Fe2+
D. S2-​

Answers

C. Fe2+ is the answer

The presence of which Fe²⁺ ion usually produces a colored solution. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is an ion?

An ion can be described as a chemical specie that exhibited a positive or negative charge. The term ‘ion’ can be referred to atoms or molecules with non-zero charges on them. Therefore, all atoms have more electrons than protons or more protons than electrons.

If the number of protons in atomic structure is greater than electrons are termed to hold a net positive charge and are referred to as cations. The ions that contain a greater number of electrons than protons in atomic structure hold a net negative charge are anions.

The electronic configuration of the iron is [Ar]3d⁶4s². As the iron atom losses 2 electrons in its valence shell, it becomes a cation  Fe²⁺ ion. As it has four unpaired electrons produces a colored solution.

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355 g of chlorine gas (MW = 70.9 g/mol) isheld in a vessel with a fixed volume of 70.0 L. What is the pressure of the gas in atmospheres if it's temperature is 30.0 degrees celcius?

Answers

Answer:

1.78 atm

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of Cl = 355 g

Molecular weight of Cl = 70.9 g/mol

Volume (V) = 70.0 L

Temperature (T) = 30 °C

Pressure (P) =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 355 g of chlorine (Cl). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Cl = 355 g

Molecular weight of Cl = 70.9 g/mol

Mole of Cl =.?

Mole = mass /molecular weight

Mole of Cl = 355 /70.9

Mole of Cl = 5 moles

Next, we shall convert 30 °C to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Temperature (T) = 30 °C

Temperature (T) = 30 °C + 273 = 303 K

Finally, we shall determine the pressure of the gas as illustrated below:

Volume (V) = 70.0 L

Number of mole (n) = 5 moles

Temperature (T) = 303 K

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 70 = 5 × 0.0821 × 303

P × 70 = 124.3815

Divide both side by 70

P = 124.3815 / 70

P = 1.78 atm

Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 1.78 atm

The pressure of the gas in atmospheres if it's temperature is 30.0 degrees celcius is 1.77 atm.

How do we calculate pressure?

Pressure of the given gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:

PV = nRT, where

P = pressure of chlorine gas = ?

V = volume of chlorine gas = 70 L

R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm / K.mol

T = temperature chlorine = 30 degree celsius = 303 K

n is the moles of gas which can be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass of chlorine gas = 355g

M = molar mass of chlorine gas = 70.9g/mol

n = 355/70.9 = 5 moles

On putting all these values on the above equation and calculate for P, we get

P = (5)(0.082)(303) / 70

P = 1.77 atm

Hence required pressure is 1.77 atm.

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In which layer of Earth's atmosphere does outer space begin..?
A. ) Stratosphere
B. ) Mesosphere
C. ) Thermosphere
D. ) Troposphere

Please post a real answer.

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Because of how low the air density is, most consider it as entering outer space when you enter into the "Thermosphere" or option C. The Thermosphere is approximately 800 kilometres in the sky right above the Mesosphere and the Stratosphere which most fighter jets maximum height is.

Hope this helps.

Question 1 (1 point)
ROOTS--What is NOT a root function in plants?

Answers

Answer:

deez nuets

Explanation:

bf gm Jr rj if dl if did fll j fll kd golf du is no u to

1/4 checkpoint
Time of Trial #1 (s)
2. 15

Time of Trial #2 (s)
Time of Trial #3 (s)
Average time (s)

2.05
2.02
2.07

Use the table to answer the questions.


What is the fastest time trial for the first quarter checkpoint?

seconds


What is the slowest time trial for the first quarter checkpoint?

seconds


What is the range of times measured for this checkpoint?

Answers

Answer:

here's the answers

Explanation:

Answer:

1. 2.02

2. 2.15

3. 0.13

Explanation:

doing it now of EDG :)

Easy points
Please help quickly

Part 2: Determining Similarities
Using only the groups of the periodic table, choose one element that is chemically similar to each of the
following elements

Carbon

Cesium

Krypton

Magnesium

Aluminum

Bromine

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium, strontium, and barium belong to group 2A of the periodic table.

Convert 9.3 moles of KBr to grams.

Answers

Answer:

119.0023 grams

Explanation:

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles KBr, or 119.0023 grams.

The mass of one mole of KBr is 118 grams. Hence, the mass of 9.3 moles of KBr is 1097.4  grams.

What is potassium bromide?

Potassium bromide is an ionic compound formed from combination of potassium and bromine atom involving the loss of electron from the potassium metal to the bromine atom.

The atomic mass of potassium (K) = 39 g/mol

atomic mass of Br = 79 g/mol

Hence, the molar mass of KBr = 79 + 39 = 118 g/mol

Therefore , the mass of one mole of KBr is 118.

The mass in grams of 9.3 moles of potassium bromide is thus, 9.3 times the mass of one mole of KBr. Thus,

mass of 9.3 moles = 9.3 × 118 = 1097.4 g.

Therefore, the mass in grams of 9.3 moles of KBr is 1097.4 g.

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On the periodic table, periods are elements with similar
O Atomic Number
O Atomic properties
O Atomic Mass
O None of the Above

Answers

Answer:

B.) Atomic Properties

can I have brainliest?

[tex]Have\\a\\nice\\day[/tex]

!!please help asap ty only if you can ty!!!
2. How many atoms of zinc are present in 0.48 mol of zinc?
(show solution)​

Answers

Answer:

2.89 × 10²³ atoms of zinc

Explanation:

The number of atoms of zinc can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 0.48 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

2.89 × 10²³ atoms of zinc

Hope this helps you

Answer:

2.89× 10²³ atom

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms of Zn = ?

Number of moles of Zn = 0.48 mol

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atom

0.48 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ atom / 1mol

2.89× 10²³ atom

PbS+FeN → Fe2S3 + Pb3N2
Can someone please valence this for meeeee

Answers

Answer:

html

Explanation:

im in web tech

Bullets have only class characteristics, not individual characteristics.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

B false

Explanation:

Answer would end up being B

What is the definition of epinephrine?

a stress hormone

a secretion of the synapses

a signal in the frontal lobe

a sex hormone

Answers

Answer:

a stress hormone is epinephrine

Please tell me what the answer is please

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Answer:

The brain

Explanation:

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