Answer:
About 512 g.
Explanation:
We are given a sample of P₂Cl₅ that contains 179 grams of phosphorus, and we want to determine the grams of chlroine that is present.
Thus, we can convert from grams of phosphorus to moles of phosphorus, moles of phosphorus to moles of chlorine, and moles of chlorine to grams of chlorine.
From the formula, there are two moles of P for every five moles of Cl. The molecular weights of P and Cl are 30.97 g/mol and 35.45 g/mol, respectively. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle 179\text{ g P} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol P}}{30.97\text{ g P}} \cdot \frac{5\text{ mol Cl}}{2\text{ mol P}} \cdot \frac{35.45\text{ g Cl}}{1\text{ mol Cl}} = 512\text{ g Cl}[/tex]
In conclusion, there is about 512 grams of chlorine present in the sample.
Alternatively, we can mass percentages. The mass percent of phosphorus in P₂Cl₅ is:
[tex]\displaystyle \% \text{P} = \frac{2(30.97)}{5(35.45) + 2(30.97)} = 25.90\%[/tex]
Because there are 179 grams of phosphorus, the total amount of sample present is:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 25.90\% \cdot m_T & = 179\text{ g P} \\ \\ m_T & = 691.1 \text{ g}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the amount of chlorine present is 691.1 g - 179 g, or about 512 g, in agreement with our above answer.
Which part of the heart takes blood from the veins and pumps it into a ventricle?
arteries
ventricles
valves
atria
Answer:
Atria
Explanation:
The part of the heart takes blood from the veins and pumps it into ventricle is called atria
Which of the following results when hydrogen and chlorine chemically bond to form hydrogen chloride?
A.
a solution
B.
a mixture
C.
a precipitate
D.
a compound
Answer:
Hydrogen chloride is a mixture of hydrogen and chlorine elements. The chemical abbreviation of hydrochloric acid is HCl.
Explanation:
Identify all of the ions that are
formed when H3PO4 ionizes in water
Answer:
H3PO4 + H2O (Phosphoric acid + Water)
Explanation:hope its help
Which you would expect to diffuse faster, A or B?
A a gas through another gas
B a liquid through another liquid
b) explain you answer
help pls!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I would expect a gas to diffuse through another gas faster because gases generally diffuse much faster than liquids. Hence, A is the best option.
Which is the correct equation for calculating pH?
a
pH = log[H+]
b
pH = -log[H+]
c
pH = 10-[H+]
d
pH = 10-[H+]
Answer:
b
Explanation:
That is the defintion of pH
HELPPPPPP 30 POINTS Scientists are currently debating if a new epoch based on modern human activity should be added to the geologic timeline. What is the name of this epoch?
Question 27 options:
Anthropocene
Homo sapien
Holocene
Anthropology
Answer:
Anthropocene
Explanation:
Anthropocene epoch is sort of unofficial epoch that scientists have used to describe basically human made impact on geological scale.
here's more info:
https://www.earthsystems.com/the-anthropocene/
Nitroglycerine (C3H5(NO3)) is a powerful explosive. The products of this reaction are
elemental oxygen, elemental nitrogen, water, and carbon dioxide. The Gibbs free energy for this
reaction is negative at 273 K. Determine whether the reaction is spontaneous.
The Gibbs free energy describes the spontaneity of the chemical reaction. The reaction involving nitroglycerine is spontaneous.
What is spontaneity?Spontaneity is the condition of the reaction that continuously makes the product without adding input energy again and again. It is determined by the Gibbs free energy of the system.
When the Gibbs free energy of the thermodynamic system is negative then the reaction is said to be exothermic and is a spontaneous reaction. The negative Gibbs free energy of nitroglycerine at 273 K shows spontaneity.
Therefore, the reaction is spontaneous.
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Question 7
The periodic table shows that a carbon atom has 6 protons. This means that a carbon atom also has
A
6 nutrons
B
6 electrons
С
More protons than electrons
D
An atomic mass that equals 6
Answer:
Carbon has an atomic number of 6. That means a carbon atom has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons.
19. What is Beryllium's spin ?
Answer:
Nuclear properties
Naturally occurring beryllium, save for slight contamination by the cosmogenic radioisotopes, is isotopically pure beryllium-9, which has a nuclear spin of 3/2.Beryllium is alloyed with copper or nickel to make springs, gyroscopes, electrical contacts, spot-welding electrodes and non-sparking tools, according to the Royal Society of Chemistry. Other beryllium alloys are used in high-speed aircrafts and missiles, as well as spacecraft and communication satellites.
Explanation:
hope this helps if not let me know
PLEASE HELP!! 30 PTS
Identify the combination reaction.
1.) 2H 2 + O 2 ⟶ 2H 2O
2.) Cl 2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br 2
3.) Al 2S 3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S
4.) C 4H 12 + 7O 2 ⟶ 6H 2O + 4CO 2
Answer:
1.) 2H2 + O2=2H2O
2.)Cl2 + 2KBr= 2KCl + Br2
4.)C4H12 + 7O2= 6H2O + 4 CO2
If a 1.75 liter solution contains 0.877 moles of CuCO3, what is the molarity?
Answer:
0.50 Molar or 0.50 Mol/L
Explanation:
Molarity = [tex]\frac{Moles of Solute}{Litres of solution}[/tex]
Molarity = n / V
Given: Volume of solution(V): 1.75 Litres
Moles of solute(n): 0.877
Substituting values,
Solution:
Molarity = [tex]\frac{0.877}{1.75}[/tex]
Molarity = 0.50 Molar (rounded off to the nearest decimal place)
∴ Molarity = 0.50 Molar/ 0.50 Mol/L
Need help with this chem question
Answer:
b its will shift left
c yes
it is said that what in the universe is made of either matter or energy
Answer:
normal matter, dark matter , dark energy
Sample Response: According to the passage, a singularity is a single point of densely packed matter that sits at the center of a black hole. In other words, there's a lot of matter packed really tightly together, making it really heavy. This heavy bunch of matter is squished into the tiny space at the middle of a black hole.
Which details did you include in your explanation? You can check more than one answer.
I included text evidence that helped me to figure out what a singularity is.
I simplified the complex language using my own words.
I made a comparison or gave an example to help me explain.
I used synonyms and antonyms to help me explain.
The details included in the passage are I simplified the complex language using my own words. The correct option is B.
What is a passage?A passage is a group of paragraphs which talks about a topic. We have to read the passage and then answer the question.
The given passage talks about black hole, it is a center of powerful gravitational force
Thus, the correct option is B. I simplified the complex language using my own words.
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How much heat is released when 60.0 G of steam at 235°C is converted to water at 100°C?
Answer:12668 J.
Explanation:
First of all, steam is there so in order to convert it into water it must have to release latent heat of vaporization which is equal to approximately 2450 kJ/kg or 2450 J/g.
So, the calculation is given below.
Heat released during conversion of steam at 100°C to water at 100°C= m*L
= 5*2450= 12250 J.
Heat released during conversion of water at 100°C to water at 80°C= m*Cp*(∆T)
= 5*4.18*20= 418 J.
So total heat released= 12668 J.
hope this helps:)!!!
The heat energy released or absorbed by a system can be calculated using calorimetric equation. The heat is released when 60.0 g of steam at 235°C is converted to water at 100°C is 33858 J or 338 KJ.
What is calorimetry?Calorimetry is an analytical tool used to determine the heat energy q absorbed or released in a reaction system. The calorimetric equation connecting mass of the reactant m, specific heat capacity c and temperature difference ΔT is related by the expression:
q = mcΔT.
The mass of steam is given 60 g and temperature difference is from 235 to 100 °C thus 135 °C and the specific heat capacity of water or steam is 4.18 J/°C. The heat energy released is calculated as follows:
q = 60 g × 4.18 J/°C × 135 °C
= 33858 J
Hence, heat is released when 60.0 g of steam at 235°C is converted to water at 100°C is 33585 J.
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05.03: SOUND Energy 9PTS!(9 points)
If objects have a lot of room to vibrate they tend to produce low pitches. If objects can only vibrate a little, they tend to vibrate faster and produce higher pitches. This investigation different an ounce of water effect a glass ability to vibrate observing the pitches it produces.
Question
How does the amount of water in a glass effect the pitch of sound
Hypothesis
complete the hypothesis statement by filling in blank.
If the amount of water in a glass is ________. then the sound pitch will be _______
Variables
What is the test Variable?
__________________________________________________________________
What is the outcome variable?
__________________________________________________________________
What are the constants in this investigation?
__________________________________________________________________
What would you do to ensure that you have a control for this experiment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The pitch of sound increases with decrease in the air volume.
What is the effect of the space on the pitch of sound?The pitch of sound increases with as decrease in the space available for the vibrating particles to vibrate decreases.
In the experiment with water in a glass and the pitch of sound:
If the amount of water in a glass is increases then the sound pitch will be increased.The test variable is the volume of water in th glass cupThe outcome variable is the pitch of soundThe constants are the glass cup and the sound sourceThe control in the experiment can be designed by ensuring that no external sound source is present.Therefore, it was observed that the pitch of sound increases with decrease in the air volume.
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Calculate the solubility product for the following:
Ce(IO3)4, 1.5 × 10–2 g/100.0 mL (IO3- is the anion)
Ksp = ______ x10______
Use correct significant figures
Answer: 2.749 x 10^-14
Explanation:
Given:
The concentration of Ce(IO3)4 in the solution = 1.5 x 10-2 g/100 mL= 0.15 g/1000 mL= 0.15 g/L
Molar mass of Ce(IO3)4 = 839.7267 g/mol
Therefore, the molarity of Ce(IO3)4 in the solution is given by:
[tex]$$\begin{gathered}M=\frac{0.15 \mathrm{~g} / L}{839.7267 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}} \\M=1.7863 \times 10^{-\mathbf{4}} \mathrm{mol} / {L}=\mathbf{1 . 7 8 6 3 \times 1 0 ^ { - \mathbf { 4 } } \boldsymbol { M }}\end{gathered}$$[/tex]
The solubility equilibrium is given by:
[tex]$$\mathrm{Ce}\left(\mathrm{IO}_{3}\right)_{4(s)} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Ce}_{(a q)}^{3+}+3 \mathrm{IO}_{3}^{-}(a q)$$[/tex]
Therefore, the solubility product is given by:
[tex]\begin{gathered}K_{s p}=\left[C e^{3+}\right] \cdot\left[I O_{3}^{-}\right]^{3} \\\therefore K_{s p}=\left(1.7863 \times 10^{-4}\right) \times\left(3 \times 1.7863 \times 10^{-4}\right)^{3}\end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore {K_{s p}=2.749 \times 10^{-14}[/tex]
How many moles are in 0.50 g sodium bromide
PLEASE HELP ASAPP!!!!! PLEASE I’LL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST!
What is a benefit of fossil fuel consumption?
low pollution
increased greenhouse gases
renewable resource
cheap energy
Answer:
Cheap energy
Explanation:
Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas are widely available and are much cheaper than other forms of energy (wind, nuclear, etc.) Fossil fuel products are also quite efficient, as the efficieny of fossil fuels is about 50% (which is actually really good), while solar panels for example are only about 15% efficient.
What is the name of the functional group that is attached to this hydrocarbon? a carbon atom is single bonded to o h to the right, and h below, left, and above. alkyl halide alcohol carbonyl ketone
The name of the functional group that is attached to the following hydrocarbon is alcohol. Details about functional group can be found below.
What is functional group?A functional group in chemistry refers to a specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines their chemical properties.
According to this question, a hydrocarbon was given to possess the following formula:
CH3OH
This hydrocarbon is methanol and posseses an alcohol functional group (OH).
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What is the name of the functional group that is attached to this hydrocarbon?
H
│
H ─ C ─ OH
│
H
❌ A) alkyl halide
✔️ B) alcohol❌ C) carbonyl
❌ D) ketone
I Took Question Test And Nice Day.
1
2
3
4
5
LO
6
7
B
8
9
10
Which functional group is found in an ester?
O=0
R R
O=0
o
с
/
R
OR'
R- OH
O
Answer:
second option
O=C-OR
R
Explanation:
ester: A compound most often formed by the condensation of an alcohol and an acid, with elimination of water. It contains the functional group C=O. joined via carbon to another oxygen atom.
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This is an impossible formula. Pretend it is real.
If you had 1 mol of Mn6(ClO4)3 how many moles of O would there be? Make sure your answer includes TWO decimal places.
Moles are the ratio of grams to the grams per mole. There are 12 moles of oxygen after dissociation.
What is dissociation?Dissociation is the release of the ions, cations, and anions of the molecular compound in the water. The dissociation of the compound is shown as:
Mn₆(ClO₄)₃ ⇆ 6 Mn³⁺ + 3ClO⁴⁻
From the dissociation, it can be said that 1 mole of magnesium chlorate dissociates into 12 moles of oxygen atoms.
Given, that the moles of the compound is 1 mole.
Then moles of oxygen atom will be: 1 × 12 = 12 moles
Therefore, 12 moles of oxygen atoms are produced from the dissociation of the compound.
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What is the change in vapor pressure when 74.10 g fructose, C6H12O6, are added to 181.5 g water (H2O) at 298 K (vapor pressure of pure water at 298 K = 3.1690 kPa, molar mass of fructose = 180.156 g/mol, molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol)?
The change in vapor pressure when 74.10 g fructose, C6H12O6, are added to 181.5 g water is 0.146.
What is vapor pressure?Vapor pressure is the measure or tendency of a substance to change into a vapor or gaseous state.
[tex]\rm Mole\; fraction\; of\; water = \dfrac{nH_2O}{nH_2O+npent.}[/tex]
Calculate the moles of water and fructose
[tex]\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{181.5 g}{18.02}= 10.072\\\\\rm Number\;of \;moles= \dfrac{74.10 g }{180.156 g/mol}=0.4113[/tex]
The total number of moles are
[tex]\dfrac{10.072}{10.072 + 0.486} = \dfrac{10.072}{10.558} = 0.953[/tex]
Calculating the vapor pressure
0.953 x 3.1690 kPa = 3.023
Change in vapor pressure
3.1690 kPa - 3.023 = 0.146
Thus, the change in vapor pressure is 0.146.
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Calculate the mass (in grams) of 3.85 x 1024 carbon atoms.
Answer:
3.40⋅1022 helium atoms weigh 0.226 gram.
Explanation:
5
Select the correct answer.
In the Arrhenius equation, which variable represents the activation energy for the reaction?
A. Ea
B. R
C.T
D.k
Answer:
A. Ea, activation energy,, hope this helps.
28.25 What two aldoses yield D-xylose on Wohl degradation?
56.5
Explanation:
the degradation would be 28.25 times 2
Which of the following is the most likely impact of clearing natural landscape to construct high-rise buildings?
Decrease in pollution
Scarcity of drinking water
Increase in animal population
Abundance of non-native plants
Answer:
the abundance of non-native plants. this MAY be right.
Explanation:
i thought it would be an increase in pollution.
how does fire relate to science
Answer: A fire itself is the result of a chemical reaction known as combustion, where fuel and oxygen react with one another and atoms rearrange themselves irreversibly. For this to occur, fuel must reach its ignition temperature, and combustion will continue if there is enough fuel, heat and oxygen
Chemistry equations are only used in a science lab, we don't use chemistry in everday life situations.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Chemistry is always around us
Calculate the volume of 450g of gold (density=19.3 g/cm^3)
use dimensional analysis and set up your equation like so:
[tex]450g\ x\ \frac{cm^3}{19.3g}[/tex]
if you do the calculations, the 'g' should cancel out which leaves you with the unit 'cm³'
[tex]cm^3=\frac{450g}{19.3g}[/tex]
[tex]cm^3=23.31606218...[/tex]
= 23.3 cm³
[tex]\text{Density,}~ \\\\~~~~~~~\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}\\\\\implies V = \dfrac{m}{\rho}\\\\~~~~~~~~~~=\dfrac{450 ~g}{19.3 ~ g~cm^{-3}}\\\\~~~~~~~~~~=23.3~ cm^3\\\\\text{Hence, the volume of 450g gold is }~23.3 ~cm^3.[/tex]