An alkyne with the molecular formula C5H8 was reduced with H2 and Lindlar's catalyst. Hydroboration-oxidation of the resulting alkene afforded a primary alcohol. What is the IUPAC name of the alkyne starting material

Answers

Answer 1

Since the addition of the H2O in the last step of hydroboration is anti-Markovnikov, the starting material is 1-pentyne.

The addition of H2 to C5H8 yields an alkene when a Lindlar catalyst is used. Recall that the Lindlar catalysts poisons the process so that the addition do not go on to produce an alkane.

When hydroboration is carried out on the alkene, we are told that a primary alcohol was obtained. We must note that in the last step of hydroboration, water is added in an anti- Markovnikov manner to yield the primary alcohol. Hence, the starting material must be 1-pentyne as shown in the image attached.

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An Alkyne With The Molecular Formula C5H8 Was Reduced With H2 And Lindlar's Catalyst. Hydroboration-oxidation

Related Questions

define suspension with example:​

Answers

Suspension in science refers to a mixture where a solid particle does not dissolve in a liquid solution. ... Examples of suspended solutions include salt water, sand in water, and muddy water.


Astronomers often scan the sky using devices called radio
telescopes. What can you conclude about these devices?

Answers

Answer:

A radio telescope is simply a telescope that is designed to receive radio waves from space.

radio telescopes helps to study naturally occurring radio light from stars, galaxies, black holes, and other astronomical objects. We can also use them to transmit and reflect radio light off of planetary bodies in our solar system.

Answer: stronomers often scan the sky using devices called radio telescopes. What can you conclude about these devices? ... They pick up the radio waves emitted by stars.

I had graduated cylinder with 50 mL of water. I added a rock to the graduated cylinder and the water level rose to 56 mL. What is the VOLUME of the rock?

Answers

Take 56 mL and subtract the original volume of 50 mL and that will give you the volume of the rock, which is 6mL.

how many ounces in a small can of crushed pineapple?

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Crushed Pineapple in 100% Pineapple Juice 8 oz can.

Hope it helps!

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chemistry A Gases unit test

Answers

Answer:

gas is composed to particles and has a mass.

how many different types of nucleotides are found in nucleic acids

Answers

Answer: four different types!!!!

Explanation:

What were the first 5 planets that were observed? Why were those the only ones? Help pls!

Answers

Mercury Venus mars Jupiter Saturn

What are the 4 properties of substances that contain Hydrogen Bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Increase in the melting point, boiling point, solubility, and viscosity of many compounds can be explained by the concept of hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

melting point- when does the solid melt to a liquid

boiling point - a temperature when a liquid will turn into a gas

solubility -solubility is ability of a substance, the solute, to form a solution with another substance

viscosity- Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow. It describes the internal friction of a moving fluid. ( basically how thick it is)

Answer:

Melting point, boiling point, solubillity and viscosity of many substances

Hope this helped you

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

Answers

Answer:

21.2 gm

Explanation:

calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 64.1 g of carbon dioxide to three significant figures and appropriate units

butane is the hydrocarbon C4H10  

in combustion, we react hydrocarbons with O2 to form CO2 and H2O

so

C4H10  + O2---------------->  CO2 + H2O

BALANCE

2C4H10 + 1302--------> 8CO2 + 10 H2O

the molar mass of CO2 is 12 + 16X2 = 44

64.1 gm of CO2 is

64.1/44 = 1.46 MOLES OF  CO2,

FOR EVERY 8 MOLES OF CO2 WE NEED 2 MOLES OF BUTANE  IT IS A

8:2 OR 4:1 RATIO.  THE MOLES OF C4H10 ARE 1/4 THE MOLES OF CO2

SO

THE MOLES OF C4H10 H10 ARE 1.46/4 =0.365 MOLES

THE MOLAR MASS OF BUTANE IS 58.12

0.365 MOLES OF C4H10 HAS A MASS OF 0.365 X 58.12 = 21.2 gm

How many cobalt atoms are in 2 moles of cobalt?

Answers

That means that one mole of cobalt weighs 58.9332 grams (58.9332 g/mol). Based on that information, to convert 2 moles of cobalt to grams, we multiply 2 moles of cobalt by 58.9332.

12.04428152 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] cobalt atoms are in 2 moles of cobalt.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×[tex]10^{23}[/tex]

of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

One mole of cobalt is equal to 6.02214076 ×[tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms.

2 moles of cobalt is equal to 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]atoms x 2

12.04428152 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

Hence, 12.04428152 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]cobalt atoms are in 2 moles of cobalt.

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Are crystals of different soluble solids similar?​

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Crystals of different soluble solids  are not similar because they are  amorphous and   therefore  do not have definite crystals.

What are crystal solids?

A crystalline solid is a homogeneous solid in which the constituent particles, atoms, ions or molecules are arranged in a definite repeating pattern.

Most of the solid substances are crystalline in nature. The arrangement of particles in a crystalline solid is such that the total intermolecular force of attraction is at maximum.

Factors in which solubility depends are temperature, pH, and ionic strength.

Crystals of different soluble solids are not similar as they do not have definite crystals.

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Count the following atoms​
NEED ANSWER ASAP ​

Answers

Just use the subscripts
You have 4 hydrogens in one NH4 compound, and you have 3 NH4, so that gives you 12 H and 3 N.
You also have a coefficient of 2 in front of (NH4)3, so that means you would multiply 12 H atoms by 2 and 3 N by 2, giving you 24 hydrogen atoms and 6 nitrogen atoms.
You also have 1 Phosphorus atom, and 4 oxygen atoms, so now add all your individual atoms up:
24 hydrogen + 6 Nitrogen + 1 Phosphorus + 4 Oxygen = 35 atoms in total


How many molecules are there in 3.1 mol CO2

Answers

Answer:

Abs : 1.8662 × 10^24

Explanation:

1 mol of CO2 contains 6.02 × 10^24 molecules

So, 3.1 mol of CO2 contains 6.02 × 10^24 × 3.1 mol = 1.8662 × 10^24

A metal ball has a mass of 6 kg and a volume of 42 cubic meters. What is its density

Answers

Answer:

0.143kg/m^3

Explanation:

density= mass / volume

Answer:

1/7 kg/cubic metres

Explanation:

Here, Density=mass /volume

=6/42

=1/7 kg/cubic metres.

a car accelerates from rest(zero speed) up to a spees of m/s to a speed of 30 m/s in 12 seconds. calculate the acceleration.​

Answers

acceleration = 2.5m/s^3

Short definition of potential and kinetic energy in a roller coaster ride.

Answers

Potential energy is the energy an object has because of where it is in relation to other objects. Kinetic energy is what makes the object move. Many rides use the transfer of potential energy to kinetic energy to move along the track. Hope this helps!

A clear liquid in an open container is allowed to evaporate. After three days, a solid is left in the container. Was the clear
liquid an element, a compound, or a mixture?

Answers

The liquid did not chemically bond after 3 days, therefor it is a mixture.

Hope this helps!

How does energy move through a wave? 3 evidence and reasons supporting you answer.

Answers

Sound, energy and radio travel in waves

. Identify molecules of elements;
O2, NH3, He

Answers

Elements can be made of one atom, like He, or be elemental molecules, such as hydrogen (H2), oxygen (O2), chlorine (Cl2), ozone (O3), and sulfur (S8). Atoms are not drawn to scale. Some elements are monatomic, meaning they are made of a single (mon-) atom (-atomic) in their molecular form...

Which among the following is not present in pure sugar ?
[A] Carbon
[B] Hydrogen
[C] Nitrogen
[D] Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

Pure sugar is sucrose C12H22011

Convert –26 degree Celsius temperature into kelvin .​

Answers

Just add 273 to turn it into Kelvin

Three students are labeling organisms in their diorama. Zola wants to label the algae and mushrooms as photosynthetic. Saffi wants to label plants and algae as photosynthetic. Ahmed wants to label plants and all bacteria as photosynthetic. Who is correct?
-Saffi and Ahmed
-Zola only
-Saffi only
-Zola and Ahmed

Answers

Answer:

Saffi only

Explanation:

I just took the test and that was the correct answer :)

Calculate the normality of a solution made by diluting 12 g of H3PO4 with water to produce 250.0 mL of solution.

Answers

The  normality of a solution made by diluting 12 g of H3PO4 with water to produce 250.0 mL of solution is 1.47 eq/L.

The normality of a solution is;

N = Mass of solute in grams/volume of solution in litres × Equivalent weight

Mass of solute =  12 g

volume of solution =  250.0 mL or 0.25 L

Equivalent weight = Molar mass of H3PO4/n

n = Number of hydrogen ions in H3PO4

Equivalent weight = 98 g/mol/3 = 32.7

Substituting values;

N = 12/0.25 ×  32.7

N = 1.47 eq/L

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What is a material through which waves travel?
space
vibrations
motion
medium

Answers

Electromagnetic waves travel through space

Scientists theorize that the original point of matter from which our universe formed was smaller than a dime. This matter would also have:

a. had unimaginable mass
b. been incredibly dense
c. had unimaginable potential energy
d. all of the above​

Answers

ANSWER:

B. been incredibly dense? I'm not sure sorry

what is the empirical formula of hydro carbon 7.7% by mass of hydrogen and 92.3% by mass of carbon​

Answers

Answer: A hydrocarbon contains 92.3% by mass of carbon and 7.7% by mass of hydrogen. The empirical formula of the compound will be oose answer:

CH CH5 CH CH3.

Explanation: :)

Please someone help WHATS the answer

Answers

the average atomic mass: 40.078 u
electron configuration is the long list underneath the name "calcium" on the element. it starts with 1s^2s^2

examples of physical properties.

Answers

Answer: Familiar examples of physical properties include density, color, hardness, melting and boiling points, and electrical conductivity. We can observe some physical properties, such as density and color, without changing the physical state of the matter observed.

Explanation:

are diamonds and graphite made from the same element

Answers

Answer:

Graphite and diamond are two of the most interesting minerals. They are identical chemically – both are composed of carbon (C), but physically, they are very different. Minerals that have the same chemistry but different crystal structures are called polymorphs.

help Plz

Relate: What are three ways to organize data?

Explain: What should scientists do if their hypothesis is supported?

Consider: How does the process of inquiry usually begin?

Recognize: What happens if a hypothesis is not supported?

Answers

Answer:

When gathering data, whether qualitative or quantitative, we can use several tools, such as: surveys, focus groups, interviews, and questionnaires. To help organize data, we can use charts and graphs to help visualize what's going on, such as bar graphs, frequency charts, picture graphs, and line graphs.

If your hypothesis is supported, you might think of ways to refine your hypothesis and test those. Either way, the process of experimentation often leads to whole new questions to explore. The possibilities are infinite, and the search for knowledge is never-ending.

The scientific method is a process that helps answer questions based on observations, carefully planned experiments and deductive reasoning. All scientific inquiry begins with the identification of a problem or question to be answered based on observation.

If the initial hypothesis is not supported, you can go back to the drawing board and hypothesize a new answer to the question and a new way to test it. ... Either way, the process of experimentation often leads to whole new questions to explore. The possibilities are infinite, and the search for knowledge is never-ending.

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Explanation:

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