1. What were the Navigation Acts?
2. Name some items "enumerated" by the acts as being exported from the colonies only to England.
3. Name three examples of exports the colonists had to trade with other countries illegally because England
produced its own.
4. In what industry did the colonists prosper due to the navigation acts? Why?
5. In addition to increasing England's wealth, how was the mercantile system advantageous for the
colonies?
6. Why did the tobacco industry flourish in the colonies?
7. When were the Navigation Acts repealed?
8. What did customs officials do to supplement their incomes?
9. Why did Britain levy heavier taxes on the colonies in 1764?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Encyclopedia Britannica

Home

Politics, Law & Government

Law, Crime & Punishment

Navigation Acts

United Kingdom

By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica • Last Updated: Oct 6, 2022 • Edit History

Navigation Acts, in English history, a series of laws designed to restrict England’s carrying trade to English ships, effective chiefly in the 17th and 18th centuries. The measures, originally framed to encourage the development of English shipping so that adequate auxiliary vessels would be available in wartime, became a form of trade protectionism during an era of mercantilism.

Navigation Acts: Dutch ships masquerading as Spanish vessels

Navigation Acts: Dutch ships masquerading as Spanish vessels

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Date: 1651 - 1854

Location: United Kingdom

Context: mercantilism

Key People: William Huskisson

The first navigation act, passed in 1381, remained virtually a dead letter because of a shortage of ships. In the 16th century various Tudor measures had to be repealed because they provoked retaliation from other countries. The system came into its own at the beginning of the colonial era, in the 17th century. The great Navigation Act passed by the Commonwealth government in 1651 was aimed at the Dutch, then England’s greatest commercial rivals. It distinguished between goods imported from European countries, which could be brought in either English ships or ships of the country of origin, and goods brought from Asia, Africa, or America, which could travel to England, Ireland, or any English colony only in ships from England or the particular colony. Various fish imports and exports were entirely reserved to English shipping, as was the English coastal trade. The law was reenacted in 1660, and the practice was introduced of “enumerating” certain colonial products, which could be shipped directly only to England, Ireland, or another English colony. These included sugar (until 1739), indigo, and tobacco; rice and molasses were added during the 18th century. Nonenumerated goods could go in English ships from English colonies directly to foreign ports. From 1664 English colonies could receive European goods only via England. Scotland was treated as a foreign country until the Act of Union (1707) gave it equal privileges with England; Ireland was excluded from the benefits of the laws between 1670 and 1779.

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Western colonialism: The English navigation acts

England adhered to mercantilism for two centuries and, possessing a more lucrative empire than France


Related Questions

A result of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was that
as African American registration increased, the number of African Americans elected increased.
as African American registration increased, the number of African Americans elected decreased.
as African American registration decreased, the number of African Americans elected increased.
as African American registration decreased, the number of African Americans elected decreased.

Answers

Answer:

outlawed the discriminatory voting practices adopted in many southern states after the Civil War,

Explanation:

This “act to enforce the fifteenth amendment to the Constitution” was signed into law 95 years after the amendment was ratified. In those years, African Americans in the South faced tremendous obstacles to voting, including poll taxes, literacy tests, and other bureaucratic restrictions to deny them the right to vote. They also risked harassment, intimidation, economic reprisals, and physical violence when they tried to register or vote. As a result, African-American voter registration was limited, along with political power.

A result of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 was that as African American registration increased, the number of African Americans elected increased. Hence, option A is correct.

What is the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

On August 6, 1965, President Lyndon Johnson ratified this statute. It prohibited the discriminatory voting practices implemented in several southern states following the Civil War, such as the requirement of passing literacy tests in order to cast a ballot.

A significant piece of federal legislation known as the Voting Rights Act of 1965 outlawed racial voting discrimination in the United States. The Voting Rights Act was passed when? On August 6, 1965, Congress enacted the Voting Rights Act.

Congress enacted Public Law 88-352 in 1964. Discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin is illegal under the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

Thus, option A is correct.

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What is patroit and loyalist meaning?

Answers

Answer: Patroit

Explanation: means someone who loves there country so much they will strongly support/defend it

Loyalist is who is a colonist loyal to the king and a patriot is who isn’t

Answer as soon as possible!! Which was the final state to approve the Articles of Confederation?

A. Connecticut

B. Maryland

C. Massachusetts

D. Virginia

Answers

Answer:

B. Maryland

On This Day in History, February 2, 1781, Maryland became the final of the thirteen states to ratify The Articles of Confederation, setting the stage for the America's first government to finally go into effect.

Who was the 7th president of the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Andrew Jackson

Explanation:

Andrew Jackson

Andrew Jackson was the 7th president of the United States.

Andrew Jackson From 1829 until 1837, Andrew Jackson served as the seventh President of the United States and aimed to serve as the person's voice. In 1767, he was born in a rural community in the Carolinas, and his education was patchy. However, he spent around two years studying law in his late teens and went on to become a top-notch young attorney in Tennessee. Due to his intense jealousy of his honor, he got into fights and killed a guy who called his wife Rachel a derogatory name in a duel. Jackson received support from various state political factions in 1824; by 1828, enough had sided with "Old Hickory" to win a number of elections in different states and take over the federal government in Washington.

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Taft was known as a president during what era in America?

A. Progressive
B. Industrialization
C. Reconstruction​

Answers

Answer:Progressive era if i am wrong i am sorry

Explanation:

How would you evaluate Peter's decision? Was the decision a good one or not? Explain why you think as you do.

Answers

1. Peter the Great's decision to westernize Russia was eagerly welcome by Russians who needed to live like their kin in freedom and liberty.

2. The decision of Peter the Great to westernize Russia was a noble one that could have made Russia great had his autocratic tendencies not overtaken most of his modernization efforts.

Why was the westernization of Russia acceptable?

Russia's westernization remains acceptable to wean this great country of her autocratic practices.

Russian history has demonstrated that autocracy has gained deep roots.  A leader should not entrench themselves forever.  Democracy should thrive in Russia, allowing the people to breathe the air of freedom.

However, the notable achievements of Peter the Great include:

Reformed the antiquated Russian administrationCreated newspapersOpened educational institutionsBuilt St. Petersburg CityModernized Russian economy, trade, education, science and culture, and foreign policy.

But unfortunately, the Tsar forced the men of Russia to shave beards like Western Europeans, which was unnecessary.

Thus, Peter the Great's efforts for the westernization of Russia remain note-worthy despite his autocratic leadership.

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Complete Question:

How would you evaluate Peter the Great's decision to westernize Russia? Was the decision a good one or not? Explain why you think as you do.

Was Peter the Great's decision to westernize Russia good or not?

100 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!!!

who was more successful The Byzantine Empire or the Roman Empire? And Why Were they more successful? Where were they located? what was there lifestyle? What advantages did they have?

Let Me know!

Answers

Answer:

Who was successful: The Byzantine Empire was more successful Why: because The eastern emperors were able to exert more control over the empire's economic resources and more effectively muster sufficient manpower to combat invasion

Where was the byzantine empire located: the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, including what is now Italy, Greece, and Turkey along with portions of North Africa and the Middle East.

What were their lifestyle: Byzantine society was very religious, and it held certain values in high esteem, including a respect for order and traditional hierarchies. Family was at the center of society, and marriage, chastity, and celibacy were celebrated and respected

Advantages they had: strong leadership, internal stability and great wealth. Ruled by Roman law, it became a rich center of art, literature and learning.

Your welcome! :)   brainlist maybe?

Enlightenment thinkers believed in:
• A. loyalty to church leaders.
• B. sharing of wealth equally among all people.
• C. the divine right of kings.

D. the existence of natural rights of people.

Answers

The king's divine right was recognized by Enlightenment thinkers.

The correct option is C.

What exactly are Enlightenment thinkers?

Men like John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith, Immanuel Kant, Isaac Newton, and Thomas Jefferson are often mentioned in relation to the Enlightenment because of the way in which their writing and thought incorporated philosophy, politics, economics, and science.

The main aims of the Enlightenment were what?

The application of reason, the ability by which people comprehend the cosmos and better themselves, and its celebration were central to Enlightenment thought. Knowledge, freedom, as well as happiness, were deemed to be the three main objectives of rational humanity.

What led to the Enlightenment?

The Protestant Reformation, the Scientific Revolution, and the Renaissance's emphasis on humanism were some of the factors that led to the Enlightenment. These three concepts and occurrences encouraged new ways of thinking as well as provided the Enlightenment enough momentum it required to have an impact on people all around the world.

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Why were Democrats angry after the presidential election of 1876?

Answers

The 1876 elections infuriated the Democrats because they thought their candidate had truly won.

Democrats believed that Samuel J. Tilden, their candidate, had won the election, which was made worse by the fact that he had a larger share of the popular vote. Rutherford B. Hayes managed to negotiate despite this and win the Electoral college. The votes were settled by an informal, "back-room" agreement known as the Compromise of 1877.

In exchange for the Republicans agreeing to evacuate federal troops from the South, which put an end to Reconstruction, the Democrats granted to Hayes 20 of the disputed electoral votes, giving him an 185–184 win.

Republican Hayes lost the popular vote to Democratic Tilden in the 1876 election, which the Republicans won with 1 electoral vote. People were nevertheless opposed to Hayes' close victory, and many Democrats expressed concerns, which had an impact on Reconstruction.

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How did Britain's northern strategy affect New England?

Answers

The time period 1776 to1778 it's strategy was to isolate the new england nd they succeeded in that's and captured the new York where many loyalists lived

Which of the following people was not a famous abolitionist?
a.
William Lloyd Garrison
c.
Sarah Grimke
b.
Angelina Grimke
d.
George Fitzhugh

Answers

In U.S. history, some of the famous abolitionist are William Lloyd Garrison, Sarah Grimke and Angelina Grimke but, George Fitzhugh is an exception because was a racist, pro-slavery and not abolitionist in any shape or form.

Who were an abolitionist?

It comes from the word Abolitionism". They were the enforcer of an abolitionist movement which was the movement to end slavery. In Europe and  Americas, it was an important movement that sought to end the Atlantic slave trade and liberate the enslaved people.

They were responsible for creating an emotional climate that was necessary for ending the transatlantic slave trade and chattel slavery. The system followed the Portuguese trafficking of enslaved Africans beginning in the 15th century and was driven by the European colonies in North America, South America and West Indies where the plantation economy generated an immense demand for low-cost labour.

As an estimated of 12 million enslaved Africans were forcibly transported to the Americas 16th and 19th centuries, this made its increasingly visible by the scale of its practice sparked a reaction that insisted on its abolition altogether.

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_____________ states favored keeping slavery in America.

Answers

Answer: Southern

Explanation: During the Civil War Era and when abolishing slavery was a heavy topic, the south sided on the point that they should keep the system of slavery.

Which statement is the best example of Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev practicing the idea of perestroika?

They traveled to a summit meeting.
They believed in national security for their nations.
They disagreed about the Strategic Defense Initiative.
They pledged to reduce the number of nuclear weapons that each country already had in Europe.

Answers

The statement which is the best example of Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev practicing the idea of perestroika is They pledged to reduce the number of nuclear weapons that each country already had in Europe.

How can the practicing  of the idea of perestroika be attributed to Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev ?

The practicing  of the idea of perestroika be attributed to Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev be cause it can be deduced with the way  they both pledge so that there can be a reduction in the  number of nuclear weapons that belongs to them in the Europe.

In this case we can come into conclusion that both Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev practiced the idea of perestroika.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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If you wanted routine changes in leadership. what government would it be

Answers

Answer:

id assume democratic since we hold elections every so often

Explanation:

In the 1967 case loving v. Virginia, the supreme court declared that under the constitution the freedom to marry, or not marry, a person of another race resides with the individual, and cannot be infringed by the state. Which amendment is violated when a state like virginia denies people the freedom to marry on the basis of racial classifications?.

Answers

The Fourteenth Amendment is violated when a state like Virginia denies people the freedom to marry on the basis of racial classifications.

The framers of the Fourteenth Amendment interpreted marriage to be a personal right that must be made available on an equal basis to everyone when established by a state. In 2008, however, Proposition 8 was passed by California voters restricting the right to marry to opposite-sex couples only.

Loving v. Virginia, 388 U.S. 1 (1967), was a landmark civil rights case of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that laws that ban interracial marriage violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution.

This case involved Mildred Loving, a woman of color, and her white husband Richard Loving, who were sentenced to imprisonment for a year in 1958  for marrying each other. They were punished as their marriage violated Virginia's Racial Integrity Act of 1924, which criminalized marriage between "people of color" and "whites".

A unanimous Court struck down these harsh state laws banning marriage between people of different races. The court held that these anti-miscegenation statutes were a violation of both the Due Process and the Equal Protection Clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment.

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Identify two institutions that became major influencers for the Black community. What were their strategies, and did they work?

Answers

The three most important institutions that have historically contributed to the survival of the African American community are the church, the family, and the school (Roberts, 1980).

Which organizations supported the advancement of education in African American communities?

The teachers were subsequently given school assignments and transportation by the Freedmen's Bureau. The movement's overarching strategy included lawsuits, media coverage, boycotts, protests, sit-ins, and other acts of civil disobedience to mobilize public opposition to institutionalized racism and achieve meaningful legal reform in the US.The National Alliance of Black School Educators (NABSE) is the leading non-profit organization in the country committed to enhancing the academic success of children in general and children of African origin in particular. The majority of funding for black education came from Northern benevolent societies, the Freedmen's Bureau, and state governments after 1868. However, the initiative sometimes came from blacks themselves, who bought land, built buildings, and raised funds to pay teachers. The sit-ins and freedom rides are the best illustrations.In some instances, the sit-ins changed municipal policies right away, and widespread direct action protests finally resulted in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 being passed (which banned segregation in public accommodations). The three most important institutions that have historically contributed to the survival of the African American community are the church, the family, and the school (Roberts, 1980). W.E.B. Du Bois had a significant role in the evolution of African-American education and the liberation movement's guiding principles in the 20th century.Du Bois, a historian and sociologist with degrees from Fisk University and Harvard, joined the Atlanta University faculty in 1897

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IN YOUR OWN WORDS Why was the development of agriculture such a major turning point in the development of humans, their societies, and their settlements? Provide specific examples, including how geography impacted early settlements.

Answers

The development of agriculture was a major turning point in the development of humans, their societies, and their settlements as when early humans began farming, they were able to produce enough food that they no longer had to migrate or move from one location to another to their food source.

This meant that now they can settle at any one place and build permanent structures, and develop villages, towns, and eventually even cities.

The ability to farm also meant a greater ability to control the amount of food produced, which means that, for the first time in human history, there was a surplus of food. There was enough food to sustain larger populations, and now those small settlements turned into big sizable cities.

The physical features or geography of an area were important for early human settlement. Farmers preferred to settle in open areas such as plains and valleys or near a river. This gave them fertile land as well as water resources essential for farming.

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Question 18
Consider the civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, China, Persia,
Greece, and Rome (including the Byzantine Empire). What are three
ways how their developments in culture, government, or science im-
pact societies today?

Answers

Answer:

The civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, China, Persia, Greece, and Rome (including the byzantine empire) were well-known for their modern architecture, irrigation systems, culture, trade, currency, etc.

The Indus valley had a proper drainage system and strong and reliable architecture. Romans were inspired by the Greeks. They built aqueducts and much more. You can add more detail about each civilization.

Society today was also inspired by these ancient civilizations and adapted their methods and ways of - add an example here

How would a British soldier describe the guerrilla warfare tactics used by the colonist

Answers

The way that a British soldier who fought in the American Revolution would put the guerrilla warfare tactics of the colonists was sneaky and unexpected.

How did the colonists use guerilla warfare?

During the American Revolution, the colonists knew that often, they were not strong enough to defeat the British in conventional warfare as the British were better armed and had more training.

As a result, the colonists turned to guerilla warfare where they would attack and ambush columns of British soldiers and then withdraw quickly. This meant that their attacks were often sneaky and unexpected to the British soldiers.

Options for this question include:

Loud and well-known Sneaky and unexpected Poorly planned and executed

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Objective: Write about the
reasons why the settlers were
willing to use up their natural
resources for exploration and
making new colonies.

Answers

Riches, religious freedom, or liberation from incarceration, debt, or enslavement were the driving forces. These individuals and these factors all played a part in the early colonization of the Americas.

What drove the colonists to travel to the New World?

In search of political freedom, colonists flocked to America. They wanted for both economic freedom and religious liberty. Individual liberties and self-government are valued in the United States.

What were the three motivating factors for Europeans to stake a claim to land in North America?

European nations were inspired to explore the New World and establish colonies by God, gold, and glory.

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In your respor.se, be sure to address all parts of the question. Use complete
sentences; an outline or bulleted list alone is not acceptable.
Use the passage to answer all parts of the question that follows.
a) Identify ONE claim made in the passage about China's relations with its neighbors.
b) Identify ONE specific example in the period 1200-1450 of the threat referenced by
Emperor Hongwu in the second paragraph.
c) Describe the emperor's purpose in issuing the policy statement in the passage.

Answers

According to one claim in the paragraph concerning China's connections with its neighbors, they desire to keep themselves apart from the neighboring nations.

B: The barbarians, who posed a threat to China from the north and west close to its borders during the era between 1200 and 1450, were one of the threats mentioned by the emperor.

C: The emperor wants to maintain China's neutrality with its neighbors while simultaneously safeguarding it from unforeseen invasions, which is why he issues the policy declaration in this paragraph.

What is the claim about China's relations with its neighbor?

The assertion that China wants to maintain its isolation from the surrounding nations. They barred foreign nations because they believed they were inferior and useless to their kingdom. For example, it would be regrettable for both parties to disturb borders if there is no justification.

The ruler  wants to maintain China neutral state with other nations. Emperor Hongwu says that if other nations don't upset China, he has no interest in doing anything.

Note that He also states that he is interested in protecting himself against barbaric assaults and that he has grave concerns about abusive future emperors of China. The goal of Emperor Hongwu's strategy was to advance China's best interests.

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See full question below

"The overseas foreign countries like Vietnam, Cambodia, Korea, Thailand, India, Japan and the various small island countries in the Pacific are separated from us by mountains and seas. Their lands would not

produce enough for us to justify conquering them. Their peoples would not usefully serve us if we were to include them into our empire. If they were foolish enough to disturb our borders, it would be unfortunate

for them. If they gave us no trouble and we invaded them unnecessarily, it would be unfortunate for us

On the other hand, the barbarians who threaten China from the north and the west are always a danger along our frontiers. We should train our best generals and soldiers to defend ourselves from these northern

and western barbarians

am concerned that future emperors might abuse China's wealth and power and be tempted to pursue short-lived military glories. Let me sharply remind them that starting wars without good reason is forbidden."

Emperor Hongwu, first emperor of the Chinese Ming dynasty policy statement addressed to government officials, 1373

a) Identify ONE claim made in the passage about China's relations with its neighbors.

b) Identify ONE specific example in the period 1200-1450 of the threat referenced by Emperor Hongwu in the second paragraph

c) Describe the emperor's purpose in issuing the policy statement in the passage.

How did the Germanic invasions lead to the development of feudalism?

Answers

The Germanic invasions led to the development of feudalism because they brought about a lot of social changes.

First, the Germanic tribes invaded and conquered the Roman Empire, which led to the fall of Rome itself. This change in political power affected almost every aspect of life in Europe, including economics and politics.

The economic impact was that it transformed Europe from an agricultural society into a commercial one. This shift required more money to be circulated throughout society as people began trading goods instead of simply growing crops themselves. This led to an increase in demand for trade goods like spices from Africa and silk from China.

The political impact of this change was that it created a new class system based on rank rather than birth or wealth—a class system where those who had money could buy whatever they wanted while those who did not had few options beyond working as serfs on someone else's land or fighting in battle for whoever was paying them best. This created divisions between lords and serfs that lasted for centuries after the fall of Rome itself (approximately 500 years later).

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Delegates from the Continental Congress wanted the King to do the following:
O Repeal the Townshend Duties
O Repeal the Intolerable Acts
O Repeal the General Assembly
O Repeal the Quartering Act

Answers

Delegates from the Continental Congress wanted the King to do the following:

O Repeal the Intolerable Acts

O Repeal the General Assembly

They handed the Continental Association, an economic boycott of high-quality Britain, and petitioned the king for a redress of grievances. Additionally, they resolved to reconvene in might also 1775 if vital.

A delegate is someone who decided to represent a collection of people in some political meeting in the USA. There are numerous varieties of delegates elected to one-of-a-kind political bodies.

The number one accomplishment of the first Continental Congress changed into a compact for some of the colonies to boycott British items beginning on December 1, 1774, until parliament must rescind the insupportable Acts.

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Allied powers definition and sentence.

Answers

Answer:

Allied powers definition and sentence.

Explanation:

Allied powers, also called Allies, those countries allied in opposition to the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey) in World War I or to the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan) in World War II.

Allied powers, also called Allies, those countries allied in opposition to the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey) in World War I or to the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan) in World War II.

what does the lack of payment suggest to you about the finances of america during the revolutions war?

Answers

"The lack of payment suggested that the finances of America during the revolutions war was critical and debt ridden."

"The insufficient administrative processes, a lack of money and the failure of credit, a weak transportation system, and a scarcity of manufacturing all together with the natural problems of geography and climate to create reoccurring scarcity of food, clothing, housing, tents and other army supplies throughout the war. The new United States Government tried to get rid off these debts in a prompt manner. In respect to pay for its notable expenditures during the Revolution, the Congress had two choices either print more money or get loans to reach the budget deficit."

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what is the main purpose of dividing history into periods and eras

Answers

Explanation:

Periodization is the process of categorizing the past into discrete , quantified named blocks of time in order to facilitate the study and analysis of history . This results in descriptive abstractions that provide convenient terms for periods of time with relatively stable characteristics.

Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.

Which group contributed about half its income in taxes?

The aristocracy paid
of its income in taxes.

Answers

The peasantry was the group contributed about half its income in taxes and the aristocracy paid none of its income in taxes.

What was the purpose of tax in medieval times?

Basically, taxes are mandatory contributions levied on individuals or corporations by a government entity. It is also a contributions that the citizens make to the government in order to ensure that they get the services they want and need.

That means that taxes are mandatory and the government establishes what each person has to pay. In this modern times, a taxes are usually established depending on your income. but it was different in the past, as the social class determined the taxes you had to pay resulting in the peasantry paying almost half their income, while the aristocracy paid none.

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Answer: C and A

C.) ✔ the peasantry

A.) ✔ none

Explanation: i hope this helps :)

What are some worries that colonies had about declaring independence? Select all that apply:

A. No other countries would come to their aid

B. Native American invasion

C. They would not he able to export any materials to other countries

D. They would no longer be able to buy from Britain

Answers

Answer: B or A

Explanation:

Galileo dealt with average speed. why did Newton invent a new field of mathematics

Answers

Newton invent a new field of mathematics because it simply hadn't been solved using a new mathematical framework until that time, therefore he felt the need to create one.

Isaac Newton (1642–1727), who is most known for creating the calculus in the mid- to late 1660s (more than a decade before Leibniz did so independently and with more prominence), is credited with coming up with the concept of universal gravitation. It is said that his Principia is his most important composition.

Most people agree that two of the sharpest minds of the seventeenth century—the philosopher and mathematician Gottfried Leibniz and Sir Isaac Newton of the gravitational fame—created calculus twice, independently.

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2. What "weapons" were used by the protestors according to the reading?

Answers

According to the interpretation, the protesters employed non-lethal weapons.

Define non-lethal weapons

Non-lethal weapons, also known as non-lethal, less-lethal, less-than-lethal, non-deadly, compliance, or pain-inducing weapons, are those that are designed to be less likely to kill a living target than traditional weapons like knives and rifles with live ammo.

Why are non-lethal weapons so crucial?

In policing and combat circumstances where the use of fatal force is illegal or undesirable, where the rules of engagement call for a low casualty rate, or where policy prohibits the use of conventional force, non-lethal weapons are used to prevent the conflict from escalating.

What non-lethal tool does law enforcement use?

The statistics demonstrate that when compared to other less-lethal alternatives, such as fists or batons, the use of conducted electricity devices, more generally known by the company name Taser, can lower injury rates for suspects and officers.

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A common yard decoration during Halloween is the infamous scarecrow. Aside fromHalloween, scarecrows were used by farmers and intended to scare away birds fromseeds and growing crops. But do they really work? Explain how you could test ifscarecrows are truly an effective bird deterrent. The following table shows the number of U.S. coins produced by the Denver Mint from the years2009 to 2011.Denver Mint Circulating Coin Production(in millions)Year PenniesNickels Dimes QuartersIf a coin produced by the Denver Mint in 2010 is selected at random, what is the probability thatthe coin is a dime? PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS BY TONIGHT!!!!Task: Students should read the Overview - Rule of Law from the USCourts.gov website and then choose one of the rule of law case summary decisions found in the websites below. Students should state what case they researched and discuss whether or not they agreed with the court decision and provide their reasons. https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/express-unpopular-views-rule-lawhttps://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/participate-judicial-process-rule-lawhttps://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/exercise-religious-practices-rule-lawhttps://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/access-education-rule-law Explicit memory includesO A. episodic and semanticO B. emotional and episodicOC. semantic and proceduralOD. procedural and emotionalmemories. Household bleach is approximately a 0.850 m solution of sodium hypochlorite (naocl). how many grams of naocl are present in a cup (~250. ml) of bleach? At a construction site, a 30.0-kg bucket of concrete isconnected over a very light frictionless pulley to a 375-Nbox on the roof of a building. (Figure 1) There is noappreciable friction on the box, since it is on rollerbearings. The box starts from rest. (X+3)/6=5/4 find xA-27/4B-18C-9/8D-9/2 a gm corvette travels due east with a speed of 122 km/hour. the raindrops fall down vertically with respect to the earth. if the raindrops make an angle of 35.00 with the vertical of the car, what is the velocity of the rain with respect to the earth? in the figure shown whats the distance from point h to point c What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef? Its not 160 not on the answers what is the solution for this inequality -13x The water pressure on a submerged object is given by P = 64d, where P is the pressure in pounds per square foot, and d is the depth of the object in feet. a. solve the formula for d. b. Find the depth of a submerged object if the pressure is 672 pounds per square foot. ammonia reacts with oxygen according to the following equation. 4 nh3(g) 5 o2(g) equilibrium reaction arrow 4 no(g) 6 h2o(g) the enthalpy of reaction for this reaction is negative. identify two changes that could be made to the system to shift the equilibrium toward the products and two changes that could be made to shift the equilibrium toward the reactants. (select all that apply.) changes that would shift the equilibrium toward the products: increasing the volume of the system increasing the concentration of no or h2o decreasing the concentration of nh3 or o2 reducing the temperature of the system changes that would shift the equilibrium toward the reactants: increasing the volume of the system increasing the concentration of no or h2o decreasing the concentration of nh3 or o2 reducing the temperature of the system c. Why were these different religious sites in India built so close to one another? for each step of photosynthetic electron flow from water to nadp , drag the appropriate label to indicate whether or not that step requires an input of energy. 6(a) +4 a=1/3PLEase HELP ME ASAPP!!! What would happen if the heart stopped pumping?A) Oxygen could not be used for cellular respirationB) Waste could not be removed from the bodyC) The lungs would stop taking in oxygenD) Blood would stop its flow throughout your body a korean petroleum company sets up a crude oil refining facility in thailand. this is an example of a greenfield investment. group startstrue or false A mother was told to give her 3 year old a 1/4 cup of water every 4 hours. In 24 hours she will give the child.. Part AWhat is an implied idea in the The Bell Rock?ResponsesThe Bell Rock lighthouse is most famous because of the person who built it.The Bell Rock lighthouse is most famous because of the person who built it.The location of Bell Rock made construction of the lighthouse challenging and risky.The location of Bell Rock made construction of the lighthouse challenging and risky.The Bell Rock lighthouse was more important as literary inspiration than as a functioning lighthouse.The Bell Rock lighthouse was more important as literary inspiration than as a functioning lighthouse.The early history of Bell Rock is mostly known through poetry.The early history of Bell Rock is mostly known through poetry.Question 2Part BWhich two sentences from the text that best support the answer in Part A?Responses"Despite the rigors of the task, only two lives were lost during construction.""Despite the rigors of the task, only two lives were lost during construction.""Robert Stevenson went on to design many other lighthouses around the Scottish coast, and all three of his sons who survived infancy became lighthouse engineers, as did several of his grandsons.""Robert Stevenson went on to design many other lighthouses around the Scottish coast, and all three of his sons who survived infancy became lighthouse engineers, as did several of his grandsons."The author R. M. Ballantyne . . . stayed in the lighthouse for three weeks to gather background material for his story 'The Lighthouse,' which he set on the Bell Rock.The author R. M. Ballantyne . . . stayed in the lighthouse for three weeks to gather background material for his story 'The Lighthouse,' which he set on the Bell Rock."The lighthouse took almost four years to complete, primarily as work was restricted to the summer months; winter weather precluded any building on, and often travel to, the Rock.""The lighthouse took almost four years to complete, primarily as work was restricted to the summer months; winter weather precluded any building on, and often travel to, the Rock."Skip to navigation