9th grade GEOGRAPHY pls hell

The likelihood that one subset of people is going to migrate is migration selectivity.

The degree of migration's selectivity varies greatly between ethnic/origin country groupings and the nations to which these groups have migrated. Positively selected immigrant communities might be less disadvantaged than neutrally or negatively selected immigrant communities, but institutions in the destination country are likely to change the size of these disparities.

In comparison to homestayers, migrants are said to be more positively self-selected in terms of educational attainment, motivation, ability, and effort. Economic theory would expect positive selection on education given a fixed amount of relocation expenses for all migrants, even if the (positive) returns to education are identical between origin and destination countries.

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Answer:

There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world, as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles. There are variations, though, as other factors such as elevation, ocean currents, and precipitation affect climate patterns.

Explanation:

Answer:

The average sea bed level is approximately 40m. The highest point is 1,121m on Hinchinbrook Island. The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 applies to areas between 1,000m below the sea bed to 915m above sea level.

Explanation:

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If Shane and Susan both push on a box with a force of 25N, but in opposite directions, then the box will not move.

What do you mean by force?

A force is a push or pull on an object as a result of its contact with something else. When two objects collide, a force is applied to each of them. The force is no longer felt by the two objects when the interaction ceases. Forces only exist as a result of contact.

Shane and Susan both exert 25N of force on a box.

As a result, if shane force is represented by = +25 N.

Then susan force would be= -25 N

Now,

net force = -25+25 = 0 Newton

Hence, the box will not move.

Therefore, A is the correct option.

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The current state of Forests in China is given as follows:

"Between September 26th and October 3rd, 2022, there were 713,788 deforestation alarms registered in China, encompassing a total of 7.99kha, of which 1.3% were high certainty alerts identified by a single system and none were warnings detected by several systems."

Taiwan's overall forest land area remained at about 2 million hectares in 2021, slightly higher than the previous year.  Taiwan is dubbed the "Forest Kingdom." Aside from the western coastal belt, the island was formerly completely forested. Chinese immigrants have cleared the lowlands and much of the foothills during the previous 300 years. However, wooded land still accounts for 5,200,792 acres or 55% of the total area.

Current State of Japanese Forests:

According to confirmed figures, Japan is wooded on 68.5% of its land area, or around 24,979,000 hectares. Primary forest, the most biodiverse and carbon-dense type of forest, accounts for 19.0% (4,747,000) of this total. Japan had 10,326,000 acres of forest planted.

Current State of North Korean Forests:

In recent years, forest cover has increased at a rate of 0.2% each year, reaching 45% in 2019, with forests reemerging particularly near Pyongyang, while deforestation has nevertheless happened in certain rural regions due to wood being an easy source of energy in the countryside.

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The statement that describes how the political values have affected the character of place in the United States is that the region is noted for its commitment to freedom and liberty for individuals.

In sociology, a political values refers to the beliefs about which goals, principles and policies are important in a political community. Politically, these values are seen as a political relationships, institutions, organizations, views and ideas resulting from the transforming and creative sociopolitical practice of the social forces that meet the requirements of social progress and of the development of human personality on a social scale.

In this question context, as the statement that describes how the political values have affected the character of place in the United States is that the region is noted for its commitment to freedom and liberty for individuals, then, the Option D is correct.

Missing options "A. The region is famous for its contributions to the arts and literature of the world. B. The region has a history of government corruption and repression of the people. C. The region has experienced waves of immigration from other regions of the world. D.The region is noted for its commitment to freedom and liberty for individuals."

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East of the Allegheny plateau, the rivers flow East to the Atlantic; west of the plateau, they flow West to the Ohio and Mississippi rivers.

This is the term that is used to tell us of the ways that a river would be going towards in other to empty its content. Form instance, rivers can flow in the directions such as downhill, to the left and to the right.

In the rivers that have been mentioned in this particular question, we can  see the ways that the rivers flow based on the fact that they flow from east to west of the other rivers that have been mentioned here.

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The contribution that the discovery that Robert Ballad made on the titanic had on science was that it helped to discover the  hydrothermal vents on the seafloor.

This was the luxury ship that was created that met its end with a lot of passengers after it encountered serious turbulence at sea.

Robert Ballad is known as the person that was able to discover the wreck of the ship in the year 1985.

This helped in the shaping of marine technology especially in the development of new areas in marine science and technology.

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outer layer or surface which holds the land which we are living in

Also it is the thick layer of the earth

The reason why the Palu tsunami is so unusual is because generated by the strike-slip fault, which is a place where tectonic plates move horizontally instead of vertically.

The Palu-Koro Fault, which is known to be active and is influenced by the intricate tectonic interplay of significant subducting plates, is where the earthquake struck. The Palu-Koro Fault zone has historically produced a number of devastating earthquake disasters.

On September 28, 2018, a 7.5-magnitude earthquake that was located in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, triggered 1.5-meter tsunami waves that devastated the towns of Palu. Authorities in Indonesia estimated 2.4 million people were impacted on October 4.

Note that it  is said to be of the magnitude 7.5 quake, which occurred 70 kilometers (43 miles) from Palu, the province seat, was felt in Samarinda, in East Kalimantan, as well as Tawau, Malaysia.

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Answer: the difference in arrival time

Explanation:

The purpose that a geographer examine culture is to distinguish groups of people by common cultural characteristics.

It should be noted that culture which can be described as the way of life is a good way for the geographer to be able to make their classification when caring out their field work in other resaerch.

In this case we can come into conclusion that the geographer were able to carry out their  classification of people by the knowledge they have about culture which help them to make use of the cultural characteristics.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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The earth's temperature changes with latitude and with the seasons because of the earth's tilt and form, the sun's rays fall on it at various angles.

The sun's rays impact indirectly the higher the latitude. It is highly improbable that the winter Olympics will be staged in the mountains of New Zealand since lower pressures at higher altitudes make it colder and the Earth's rotation and inclination on its axis vary the seasons.

Since 1880, the temperature of the Earth has risen by 0.14° F (0.08° C) per decade, but since 1981, the pace of warming has increased by more than twice that, to 0.32° F (0.18° C) per decade. According to NOAA's temperature data, 2021 was the sixth-warmest year ever.

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These statements describe a cultural influence on a region.

Since a person's origin has a big impact on their culture, cultural geography examines how individuals and their environments interact. The study of how people and the environment interact is known as cultural geography. Though there are many avid football supporters in Montana, for instance, the state's culture is less football-centric than that of the South. This is due, in part, to the milder winters in the South, which make it easier for people to play football. As a result of more people playing and watching football, a culture of football enthusiasts evolved.

According to the core-domain-sphere model of cultural geography, there are places where culture is more concentrated and places where it is less concentrated.

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Answer:

Brazilian families tend to be tight-knit, warm, and loving

Explanation:

They generally enjoy each other's company and prefer spending time together than privately. In Brazilian culture, men are usually allowed more freedom than women. Brazilian girls have less freedom than girls from most European and North American countries

Given that Edward asks himself why the moon appears to be facing our planet in the same direction all of the time, a good hypothesis that will help to continue the scientific method is "The moon rotates at the same rate it orbits the planet".

In research, a hypothesis means any sort of assumption that is made based on some evidence. It's mainly the initial point of investigation that translates the research questions into predictions and, includes some components like variables, population and the relation between the variables.

Most time, the hypothesis are used to test the relationship between two or more variables. Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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The existence of fossils, glaciers, and complimentary coasts all provide evidence for how the plates originally interacted.

Plate tectonic activity frequently leads to magma formation, igneous intrusions, metamorphism, volcanic activity, earthquakes, faulting, and folding. Deep fault systems split the crust of the world into six large and roughly twenty smaller parts.

The discovery of very identical fossils in rock blocks separated by great distances and oceanic stretches was one of the earliest lines of evidence pointing to the existence of plate tectonics. It implied that those land parcels had once been linked.

The locations of earthquakes and volcanoes, frozen at solidification, coral islands, ocean trenches, magnetic striping, the age of the rocks that make up the ocean's crust, and the progressive expansion of rifts are all evidence that certain places have moved, as well as evidence that neighboring locations were not always next to each other and/or had different orientations.

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Three points of evidence for plate tectonics are:-

1. The shapes of many continents are such that they look like they are separated pieces of a jigsaw puzzle. For eg., if you look at the map of the world and see the shape of the east coast of North and South America then it seems they are relative to the shape of the west coast of Africa and Europe.

2. Many fossil comparisons along the edges of continents that look like they fit together suggest species similarities that would only make sense if the two continents were joined at some point in time in the past and hence confers the movement of the plates.

3. There are ridges, such as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge where plates are separating that are produced by lava welling up from between the plates as they pull apart. Also, there are mountain ranges being formed where plates are pushing against each other eg., the Himalayas, which are still growing.

There are seven major tectonic plates.

Movement in tectonic plates can cause tsunamis, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. These are some of the major proofs of plate tectonics.

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The image of the point (-7, -6) after a rotation of 270 counterclockwise about the origin will be  (-6,7).

What is a point transformation?

Each feature space mapping to itself constitutes a spatial transformation, which preserves some spatial link between the figures.

Our point A(x,y) becomes A' when we rotate it 270 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the origin, according to the 270 Degree Rotation Rule (y, -x). This implies that we reverse x and y and turn x negative.

The image of the point (-7, -6) after a rotation of 270 counterclockwise about the origin will be  (-6,7).

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The majority of tropical rainforests are found in the tropics, between latitudes 23.5°N (Tropic of Cancer) and 23.5°S (Tropic of Capricorn).

Tropical rainforests can be found in Southeast Asia, the island of New Guinea, Australia, Central and South America, western and central Africa, and western India.

Rainfall—both total and seasonal variation—thus serves as the primary climatic determinant of the distribution of rainforests in lowland tropical regions. Other variables, like as the soil and human disturbance, can also have a significant regulating effect.

Rainforests have an important role in maintaining the health of our planet, in addition to the vivid beauty that comes with a wide diversity of plants and animals. by removing oxygen that is necessary for human living while absorbing carbon dioxide. The stabilization of the Earth's climate is also aided by the absorption of this CO2.

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Answer:

The theory of plate tectonics contends that the lithosphere, the planet's outer shell, is divided into a number of plates that move across the rocky interior of the planet and on top of its soft core (mantle). In contrast to the Earth's mantle, the plates behave like a solid, rigid shell.

The answer would be T or True.

I completed the test with 100%, so I believe the answer is correct. Hope it helps. : )

- Mon

Answer:

The other leg is 16.6 cm (approximately)

Explanation:

We have a right triangle, with the hypotenuse = 18, one side = 7, and the other side = x.

Since this is a right triangle, we will use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the value for x.

So, let a = 7 for one side, and let c = 18 for the hypotenuse. And, let c = x for the other side.

The Pythagorean Theorem is:

c^2 = a^2 + b^2.

So, 18^2 = 7^2 + x^2

324 = 49 +x^2

And, x^2 = 324 - 49 = 275

So, x = sqrt(275) = 16.58 cm (approximately).

Conclusion: The other leg is 16.6 cm (approximately).

The correct answer is option A: the region lies on the border of two tectonic plates.

Central America is prone to earthquakes because the region lies on the border of two tectonic plates.

A large number of earthquakes occur in Central America because it is located in a region that is seismically quite active in the world.

Most active regions are along the North American - Caribbean plate boundaries and Cocos - Caribbean plate boundaries.

Earthquakes are abundant in these areas due to the excessive relative movement between the tectonic plates. However, active volcanoes are also responsible for the convergent movement of the plates along the boundaries.

To put it simply, Central America holds a lengthy history of destructive and damaging earthquakes.

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Land distribution became an important economic issue throughout much of latin America because a majority of land was  in the hands of a few wealthy farmers.

In any third world country land distribution inequality has been an odd feature. And the biggest reason for it had been related to the favours received by those close to power or powerful feudal lords. The same was the reason in Latin America till late 2015-16. Also the curious case of land availability for cultivation has not been helped by reforms in many countries even.

According to Oxfam’s analysis, more than 50 per cent of productive land in Latin America is held by the top one percent of the largest farms. In Colombia, over 67 per cent of productive land is concentrated in 0.4 per cent of agricultural landholdings. In Chile and Paraguay, one percent of farms occupy over 70 per cent of the land. A quick case analysis as mentioned by Oxfam :

Although small family farms account for more than 80 per cent of agricultural operations, they occupy 13 per cent of productive land. Once again, Colombia leads as the most unequal country as 84% of the smallest farms occupy less than 4% of productive land. In Paraguay, over 91% of farms hold just six per cent of land.

So overall even when the large land share belongs to farmers, the greater share of productive land is still with bigger feudal.

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Answer: Sonar

Explanation: Maps of the ocean floor made by Sea Beam technology rely on Sonar. Sonar is the use of sound waves to detect and measure objects underwater. SeaBeam technology uses sonar to map the ocean floor from a ship.

The existence of water vapors in the current atmosphere of the planet Mars has been found in the most recent scientific research. Thus, option (b) i.e. “currently, there exists no water vapor in the atmosphere of Mars” is not corect.

Recent research for the first time has discovered the existence of water vapor in the atmosphere of Mars. Most of the water on Mars exists in the form of icy dirt, thin clouds, and underground, but some of its water vaporizes into the air straight by sublimation. However, the percentage of water vapors in the current atmosphere of Mars is very little which is about 0.03 percent.

While the other options are incorrect because:

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The trend reflects the size of the senior citizen population: people over the age of 65 constitute the largest group in Japan.

To avoid a replay of the same problem in Bhuta, the government must pay attention to policies that encourage an increase in birth rates.

Policies that also encourage the younger population to immigrate to Bhutan must be considered.

It should be mentioned that 27 million young people leave their home countries to seek work abroad as international migrants according to the International Labor Organization.

Employment, education, marriage, and the desire to escape poverty, violence, war, and environmental change are all important motivators for young people to migrate.

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The characteristics of all echinoderms are:

Echinoderms are organisms that live in marine habitats. They are often found in shallow waters but can also survive deeper under the sea if need be.

Echinoderms have simple organ systems which allow them to be able to quickly regenerate body parts when they are damaged. Some examples of echinoderms include star-fish and sea-urchins.

In conclusion, there are several characteristics of echinoderms including regeneration, simple organ systems, and occupying habitats in marine areas.

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