Answer:
The most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca
Explanation:
The mass, in percentage, of eah isotope of Calcium is their fractional composition multiplied by 100:
40Ca-0.96941*100 = 96.941% of ⁴⁰Ca
42Ca-0.00647*100 = 0.647% of ⁴²Ca
43Ca-0.0013*100 = 0.13% of ⁴³Ca
44Ca-0.02086*100 = 2.086% ⁴⁴Ca
46Ca-0.00004*100 = 0.004% ⁴⁶Ca
48Ca-0.00187*100 = 0.187% of ⁴⁸Ca
That means the most abundant isotope is ⁴⁰Ca and the least abundant is ⁴⁶Ca
In which two ways does a balanced chemical equation model the law of
conservation of mass?
Answer:Matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions
Explanation:
sorry it is late but hope it helps!(o゜▽゜)o☆
After the student closes the cooler, there NOT any inputs or outputs from this system because ________. a. no energy is being transferred into or out of the cooler b. there is no flow of energy across the system boundary c. there is no matter flowing into or out of the system d. all of the above
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation:
d. All of the above
Sodium reacts vigorously with water while potassium, the next element down in Group I, has a faster reaction rate. What would you expect of the rate of reaction of elements further down in Group I when exposed to water?
a. They would react with the same rate as potassium.
b. They would react much faster than sodium or potasssium.
c. They would react more slowly than potassium.
d. The rate of reaction would be unpredictable
Answer:
c. They would react more slowly than potassium. It's because sodium reacts slowly with water!
Explanation:
i am giving you the answer according to the doubtnut channel!
c. They would react more slowly than potassium.
Because their ability to displace hydrogen will be less.
When Logan opens a new bottle of carbonated beverage, the sudden release of pressure causes the beverage to bubble up and overflow. What could Logan do in the future to prevent the next bottle from overflowing when he opens it
Answer:
When Logan opens a new bottle of carbonated beverage, the sudden release of pressure causes the beverage to bubble up and overflow. What could Logan do in the future to prevent the next bottle from overflowing when he opens it.
Explanation:
This is an application of Boyle's law.
According to Boyle's law:
the volume of a fixed amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature.
[tex]V \alpha \frac{1}{P}[/tex]
So, if pressure reduces all of a sudden, the volume increases and this causes an overflow of the beverage from the bottle.
To avoid this situation, the pressure inside the bottle should not be released at once. The bottle cap should be opened slowly in such a way that opens a little and then close again open a little and then close like that many times if we do, then pressure inside the bottle goes slowly then, the volume will not increase all of a sudden.
The citric acid cycle has a catabolic role, oxidizing acetate into CO2 and generating energy, and an anabolic role.
a. True
b. False
Which expression gives the standard enthalpy
change of formation for methanol?
Answer:
25
Explanation:
bec
mostly located on the bottom of the leaf, open close the stomata
Answer:
Guard cells. The guard cells also contain chloroplast.
Consider the reaction between an alcohol and tosyl chloride, followed by a nucleophile. Write the condensed formula of the expected main organic product.
CH3CH2CH2OH---------- 2.CI 1.TsCl,pyridine__________
Answer:
Consider the reaction between an alcohol and tosyl chloride, followed by a nucleophile. Write the condensed formula of the expected main organic product.
CH3CH2CH2OH---------- 2.CI 1.TsCl,pyridine__________
Explanation:
Given alcohol is propanol.
When it reacts with TsCl, the hydrogen in -OH group is replaced with tosyl group.
Pyridine is a weak base and it neutralizes the HCl (acid) formed during the reaction.
The reaction is shown below:
True or false: this reaction is balanced.
2C2H6(g) + 70215)
True
4CO2(g) + 6H20(3)
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
i did it
If 4.00 moles of O2 occupies a volume of 5.0 L at a particular temperature and pressure, what volume will 3.00 moles of oxygen gas occupy under the same condition?
Answer: Volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]n_{1}[/tex] = 4.00 moles, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 5.0 L
[tex]n_{2}[/tex] = 3.00 moles, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?
Formula used is as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{5.0 L}{4.00 mol} = \frac{V_{2}}{3.00 mol}\\V_{2} = 3.75 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that volume occupied by 3.00 moles of oxygen gas under the same condition is 3.75 L.
all first level consumers are carnivore: True or false?
how many molecules are there in 75.0 grams of phosphorus trichloride plzz helpp
Answer:
Explanation:
55
How do scientists test their ideas
Which scientist developed the first model of the atom that showed the structure of the inside of an atom
Answer:
Which scientist developed the first model of the atom that showed the structure of the inside of an atom
Ernest Rutherford
for each 20 grams of glucose made by the plant, calculate the mass of water used
Answer: 6
Explanation:
You would need 6
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes. Not all tiles will be used.
Match each Sl unit to the quantity it measures.
Answer:
1) Length - Meter
2) Mass - Pound
3) Time - Minute
Please Mark This As Brainliest!
In the reaction below, what is the limiting reactant when 1.24 moles NH3 of reacts with 1.79 moles of NO?
4NH_3 + 6NO (right arrow) 5N_2 + 6H_2O
1. NO
2. H_2O
3. NH_3
4. N_2
Answer:
Option 1. NO
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below below:
4NH₃ + 6NO —> 5N₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of NH₃ reacted with 6 moles of NO.
Finally, we shall determine the limiting reactant. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of NH₃ reacted with 6 moles of NO.
Therefore, 1.24 moles of NH₃ will react with = (1.24 × 6)/4 = 1.86 moles of NO
From the calculation made above, we can see that a higher amount of NO (i.e 1.86 moles) than what was given (i.e 1.79 moles) is needed to react completely with 1.24 moles of NH₃.
Therefore, NO is the limiting reactant and NH₃ is the excess reactant.
Thus, the 1st option gives the correct answer to the question
Answer:
1. NO .
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to identify the limiting reactant by simply calculating the moles of any product, say N2, via the moles of each reactant and including the corresponding mole ratio (4:5 and 6:5):
[tex]1.24molNH_3*\frac{5molN_2}{4molNH_3}=1.55molN_2 \\\\1.79molNO*\frac{5molN_2}{6molNO}=1.50molN_2[/tex]
Thus, since NO yields the fewest moles of N2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.
Regards!
Calculate the amount of heat associated with cooling a 350.0 g aluminum bar from 70.0 oC to 25.0 oC. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.897 J/g oC. (–14,127.75 J)
Explanation:
[tex]q = 350 \times0.897 \times (70 - 25) \\ q = 14127.75[/tex]
f(x) = -x2+x+6
x
-2
a
-1
4
0
b
1
6
2
c с
do
11 11 11
Cross primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem. These two tissues transport fluid and nutrients internally. There are also two meristems associated with vascular tissue: the vascular cambium and the cork cambium. All the vascular tissues within a particular plant together constitute the vascular tissue system of that plant.
select the two atomic models that belong to the same element !
Answer:
The second and the third atomic model.
Explanation:
An element is identified by the no. of protons in the said element. Proton number cannot be changed. Both second and third atomic model have 5 protons, so they are of the same element.
True or false? All producers are at the top of the food web
Answer:
false all producers are at the top of food web
Draw the curved arrows showing a proton transfer reaction, and draw the products of that proton transfer. Do not include the Li counterion, and lone pairs are not required in the products.
Answer:
Draw the curved arrows showing a proton transfer reaction, and draw the products of that proton transfer. Do not include the Li counterion, and lone pairs are not required in the products and the question is hsown below:
Explanation:
The proton from water is abstracted by butyl carbanion and hydroxide ion is formed from water.
The reaction is shown below in the attachment.
The compound sodium hydrogen sulfate is a strong electrolyte. Write the reaction when solid sodium hydrogen sulfate is put into water:
Answer:
NaHSO₄(s) --H₂O--> Na⁺(aq) + HSO₄⁻(aq)
Explanation:
Sodium hydrogen sulfate is a strong electrolyte, that is, when dissolved in water it completely dissociates into the cation sodium and the anion hydrogen sulfate. The corresponding chemical equation is:
NaHSO₄(s) --H₂O--> Na⁺(aq) + HSO₄⁻(aq)
A 66.4 gram sample of Ba(ClO4)2 3 H2O was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, how many grams of the anhydrous compound remained?
Answer:
57.2 g
Explanation:
First we convert 66.4 grams of Ba(ClO₄)₂·3H₂O into moles, using its molar mass:
Molar mass of Ba(ClO₄)₂·3H₂O = Molar mass of Ba(ClO₄)₂ + (Molar Mass of H₂O)*3Molar mass of Ba(ClO₄)₂·3H₂O = 390.23 g/mol66.4 g ÷ 390.23 g/mol = 0.170 mol Ba(ClO₄)₂·3H₂O0.170 moles of Ba(ClO₄)₂·3H₂O would produce 0.170 moles of 0.170 moles of Ba(ClO₄)₂. Meaning we now convert 0.170 moles of Ba(ClO₄)₂ into grams, using the molar mass of Ba(ClO₄)₂:
0.170 mol * 336.23 g/mol = 57.2 gUse the periodic table to identify the noble gas that would be included in the noble-gas notation for each of the following elements.
Answer:
Explanation:
Use the periodic table to identify the noble gas that would be included in the noble-gas notation for each of the following elements.
Si:
Fr:
Hg:
V:
Answer:
Si: Ne
Fr: Rn
Hg: Xe
V: Ar
Explanation: trust me bro
Disadvantages of modern periodic table?
Answer:
It has its elements with mass numbers phrased in many decimal places, it requires one to round off to get the actual value.
The atomic numbers of some elements such as Protonium were just guessed.
When using vacuum filtration to separate a dissolved solid from an undissolved solid, what techniques should you use to ensure a quantitative separation
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Vacuum filtration is referred to as a fast filtration technique that is used in the separation of solids from liquids. It is also used to collect a desired solid. It basically uses a side-arm flask and a Buchner funnel.
Based on the question, the techniques that should be used to ensure a quantitative separation goes thus:
• Wet the filter paper before the mixture is poured into the filter funnel.
• Then, carefully rinse the flask with a little amount of water into the filter funnel.
• After that, the solid on the filter paper should be washed the with a small amount of water.
• Finally, Dry the solid on the filter paper when the separation is done.
..........................
When a metal cation forms an octahedral complex the ligands approach directly along the x, y, and z axes. The two d orbitals with lobes along the axes will experience a _____ repulsion than the three d orbitals with lobes between the axes. The d orbitals will be split into two groups; the higher energy group has _____ orbitals and the lower energy group has _____ orbitals.
Answer:
greater, two, three
Explanation:
Cations are positively charged ions. In an octahedral complex, the d orbitals undergo greater repulsion and split into 2 high, and 3, low energy groups.
What are octahedral complexes?An octahedral complex is a molecular geometry of a compound in which the six atoms are aligned in symmetry around the central metal atom.
The molecule has eight faces and hence is called octa. The two d orbitals present in the structure experience greater repulsive force compared to the three orbitals of d orbit.
Therefore, the d orbit of the molecule has two high-energy orbitals while having three lower energy molecules.
Learn more metal cation here:
https://brainly.com/question/14225650
28) Which of the following is true about the modern model of the atom?
A) Electrons orbit the nucleus in shells at fixed distances
B) Protons, neutrons, and electrons are located in the nucleus.
C)Atoms are hard, indivisible spheres.
D)A positive nucleus is surrounded by negative electrons.
Answer:
A) Electrons orbit the nucleus in shells at fixed distances
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation: