Directions: Respond to the two questions below for each document with evidence.


1. Name two of the leaders behind the revolutions in South America?


2. Compare and contrast the American, French, and Latin American Revolutions.

Most Southern slaves in 1750 resided with a sizable group of other slaves on a sizable rice or tobacco plantation where they worked and lived. In New England, slaves often lived by themselves or, at most, with one or two other individuals, frequently in the same house as the family.

Black slaves contributed significantly to building the economic underpinnings of the United States, particularly in the South, despite their unwillingness and general lack of compensation.

Blacks also contributed significantly to the creation of Southern dialect, folklore, music, dance, and cuisine by fusing European and African cultural elements. African and African American (those born in the New World) slaves mostly labored on the Southern seaboard's tobacco, rice, and indigo plantations throughout the 17th and 18th centuries. Large cotton and sugar plantations in the South eventually gave rise to slavery.

Slavery was never common in the North, despite the fact that Northern businesses generated enormous sums of money from the trafficking in slaves and through investments in Southern plantations.

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The cats represent non-Jewish people who were not directly impacted by the Holocaust.

Answer:

Jews are compared to mice, Germans to cougars, Poles to pigs, Swedes to horned deer, Americans to dogs, Gypsies to butterflies, and Frenchmen to frogs.

Explanation:

Answer: Essay on "What would happen if the rights of the community were not first in the balance of rights?"

Gave it my best shot, hope this helps :)

The concept of balancing rights is a fundamental aspect of any functioning society. It is the idea that the rights of individuals must be weighed against the rights of the community as a whole in order to ensure a just and fair society. If the rights of the community were not first in the balance of rights, it would have a profound and negative impact on society as a whole.

One of the most immediate consequences of prioritizing individual rights over community rights would be an increase in social and economic inequality. If individuals were allowed to pursue their own interests without regard for the well-being of the community, those who are more powerful and affluent would have an unfair advantage over those who are not. This would lead to the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few, while the majority would be left to struggle in poverty and marginalization.

Additionally, the lack of community rights would lead to a breakdown in the social contract that holds society together. The social contract is the idea that individuals give up some of their rights in exchange for the protection and benefits provided by society. If the rights of the community were not first in the balance of rights, individuals would have no incentive to contribute to the common good, and society would become fragmented and uncoordinated.

Another major consequence of prioritizing individual rights over community rights would be the erosion of individual rights themselves. In a society where the rights of the community are not respected, individuals would have little protection against the abuse of power by those in positions of authority. This would lead to a loss of freedom, democracy, and human rights.

Furthermore, when the rights of the community are not given priority, it leads to a lack of trust between individuals, making it hard for them to collaborate and work together. People would have difficulty in expressing their opinions freely and openly, stifle innovation and creativity, and resulting in a stagnant society.

In conclusion, it is essential that the rights of the community are given priority in the balance of rights. This is the only way to ensure a just and fair society that is able to meet the needs and aspirations of all its members. Without the protection and promotion of community rights, society would be plagued by inequality, social fragmentation, and the erosion of individual rights.

True. In democratic nations, control of public opinion was part of "total warfare" and involved censorship of the press, literature, film and art.

Democracy respects human rights and fundamental freedoms and provides an environment in which people can exercise their free will. People have a voice and can hold decision makers accountable.

A democratic country has a system of government in which people have the power to participate in decision making. Every democracy is unique and works in different ways. In some democracies, citizens contribute directly to decision-making by voting on laws and policy proposals (direct democracy). Switzerland is a rare example of a country that has adopted direct democracy.

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Answer:

Larger quantities of penicillin were made.

Answer: A) The cult of domesticity

Explanation: The reason behind this is because this was another name for the Cult of True Womanhood. It was normally used to refer to middle class families with newly acquired wealth.

Answer:

Debit Card

Explanation:

The method of payment that Ashley should use to access the funds immediately and directly from her checking account is to use a debit card.

A debit card is linked to a checking account and allows the user to make purchases or withdraw cash directly from the account. When Ashley makes a purchase using her debit card, the funds are transferred immediately from her checking account to the merchant, which means the funds will be available immediately. The debit card also gives her the option to make an online purchase or withdraw cash from an ATM.

Another option for Ashley to access the fund directly would be to use an online banking system to initiate a transfer to the merchant, however this can take more time than using the debit card.

She should avoid using checks to make the purchase, as this method would delay the access to her funds as the check has to clear.

In the 1930s, humanitarian aid was a type of assistance provided by one person to alleviate the suffering of others through donations of food, clothing and medicine.

As we well know, humanitarian aid is a type of assistance that allows saving the lives of other humans, this process is characterized by:

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The situation that was most likely responsible for the action in Document 1 was (3) Increased 18th century demand for tobacco grown in the Chesapeake region of the U.S.

The effect of this action was 2) Generations of people with African ancestry were legally subjected to lifetime enslaved.

Maryland and Virginia made a lot of money from Chesapeake tobacco which kept increasing in popularity from the 17th century to the 18 century.

By the 18th century, Chesapeake tobacco became so popular that more labor was needed and so the colonies turned to enslaved labor which led to generations of African people being legally subjected to slavery throughout their lifetime.

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Giving prosecutors access to hidden recordings of oval Office conversations is option B.

He didn't want to turn in the tapes of the private discussions that are secretly taped in the oval office for security reasons. When he finally turned them in, several of the recordings' segments were quiet or scrambled, making it impossible to understand what he had to say. He finally submitted his resignation, and the succeeding President later absolved him of his wrongdoing. The 37th president of the United States of America was Richard Nixon. From 1969 to 1974, he presided over the country. Before being elected as president, Nixon served as the US's 36th vice president. America was defeated for the first time in history during the Vietnam War, which Nixon is credited with ending. Nixon made a pledge to his constituents that if elected president, he would put an end to the conflict, and he did it while withdrawing from Vietnam.

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The development of agricultural technology such as the seed drill affect the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain as tremendous improvement in agricultural output helped the population of Britain to grow quickly.

The 18th and early 19th centuries saw a huge agricultural development phase known as the Agricultural Revolution. Crop production and farming practises saw a substantial transformation during this period. New breeds of animals, new crop varieties, and new farming practises were made available.

During this time, agricultural output significantly rose and population growth followed suit. Early in the 18th century, the Agricultural Revolution started in Britain and later spread to other parts of Europe and North America.

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The Latin Social structure was of the wealthy being at the top. This meant that the wealthy discriminated over their fellow poor Latins. The poor Latins are also afraid of the wealthy therefore they cannot work comfortably with each other.

The Latin Americans had their own social structure different from other communities in the U.S. Their social structures were based on different groups in their society. The people were grouped according to how much property one owns, how you earn money and how your work is organized. The pure Spanish Latins were at the top of the hierarchy and believed that they cannot associate with the mixed Latin race. They employed them and paid them low amounts of income. The class system was created by the colonists but the pure Spanish continued with the system after colonization was over.

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No State shall make or enforce any law limiting the rights or privileges of United States citizens, nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

The 14th Amendment, enacted on July 9, 1868, extended to formerly enslaved people the advantages and rights granted by the Bill of Rights. Following the Civil War, Congress sent three amendments to the states as part of its Reconstruction program to guarantee Black citizens equal civil and legal rights.

The main clause of the 14th Amendment was to extend citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States," extending citizenship to formerly enslaved people.

Another essential item stated that "no state shall deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor may any state deny equal protection of the laws to any person within its jurisdiction."

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McCarthyism is the practice of leveling erroneous or baseless charges of treason and subversion, particularly in relation to anarchist, communism, and socialism, and particularly when done in a visible and attention-grabbing way.

[The American Heritage Dictionary defines McCarthyism as] 1. The political practice of making unfounded public charges of disloyalty or subversion; and 2. The use of dishonest investigative and accusatory techniques to silence opposition.]

He is well known for asserting that there were countless communists and Soviet spies, sympathizers, and other infiltrators in the US federal government, universities, film industry, and other institutions.

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Answer: D. Accusing people of disloyalty without proof

Explanation:

PROS:

CONS

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Millions of women took up employment at home, taking the place of the men who had left for the war, while others knitted socks and produced bandages. The war provided African American soldiers with a window into a world free of statutory and informal racial barriers in the United States.

By turning the tide in favour of Britain and France after their arrival in Europe in 1917, the American Expeditionary Forces contributed to the Allies' triumph over Germany and Austria in November 1918. Over four million Americans had served in the military by the time of the armistice, and 116,708 had died while doing so. John Dos Passos and Ernest Hemingway both reflected the conflict in their literature. George S. Patton, George C. Marshall, and Dwight D. Eisenhower all benefited from its influence in their military careers. Millions of women took up employment at home, taking the place of the men who had left for the war, while others knitted socks and produced bandages.The war provided African American soldiers with a window into a world free of statutory and informal racial barriers in the United States.

The discussion around America's place in the world is another significant World War I legacy that we are still wrangling with now. President Woodrow Wilson chose to keep the United States out of the bloodshed engulfing Europe, forcing the nation to walk a fine line between neutrality and allegiance for three years. The United States maintained its distance even as Germany's strategy of unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic threatened American ships and sailors. However, Americans were prepared to battle after the Zimmermann telegram revealed Germany's plans to enlist Mexico to attack the United States if it did not remain neutral.

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The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Griswold versus Connecticut (1965) was based on the idea of a "right to privacy".

This decision established the constitutional protection of a woman's right to make decisions about her own reproductive health, including the right to use contraception.

This landmark case set the precedent for further reproductive rights, such as Roe v. Wade (1973), which declared a woman's right to access safe and legal abortion.

This case centered around the constitutionality of a law in Connecticut that prohibited the use of contraceptives. The Court ultimately ruled that the law was unconstitutional and that the use of contraceptives was a fundamental right of all citizens.

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Greece is primarily covered in thick forests. Because of this, Greeks developed into independent city-states, or Polis. self-rule government developed as a democracy, while city-state government developed as an oligarchy (rule by the few) with a dual power. These city-states united to defeat Darius and King Xerxes, but afterwards entered into the civil War with one another. This war weakened Greece, and eventually the entire territories. Peninsula was conquered by King Alexander The Great of Macedon. His son, Alexander IV would conquer most of the world and create Hellenistic culture.

Around 1000 BC the Greeks began to rebuild their civilization after the Dark Ages. The Greek population began to increase and many new buildings were erected. However, the palaces of the kings were not rebuilt because most of the Greek cities were no longer ruled by kings. Instead, many cities are now ruled by groups of wealthy people called aristocrats. This form of government is called an oligarchy. On the site of a former palace, the Greeks built temples to the gods, usually on a hill.

Due to the rapid increase in the Greek population, many people migrated from Greece to various uninhabited areas to establish new cities in parts of Europe and Africa. One example is the city of Marseilles in southern France. Another example is the city on the Black Sea coast called Byzantion, which is now Istanbul. These cities are known as colonies.

The Greeks (especially the Corinthians) also began to trade again with West Asia, especially with the Phoenicians. They learned the Phoenician alphabet around 750 BC. After mastering the alphabet, the Greeks were able to write, one of which is the story of the Trojan War by Homeros. The Greeks also learned art from West Asia. In addition, they also returned to work as mercenaries in Egypt and Lydia (Turkey).

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Answer:

These communities paid tributes called phoros in Greek to pay for the protection that Athens provided against the Persians. The literal meaning of phoros is ‘the thing brought’. However, the tributes were used to pay for a lot of other things as well as protection. Hardly surprisingly, the Athenians were able to spend most of their day relaxing.

The Mycenaeans, who subjugated the Cretans, originated in Greece, a nation located in the southern or lower Balkan Peninsula. Heinrich Schliemann and others studied the Mycenaean culture, an old Aegean civilization.

Large-scale natural catastrophes like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, as shown by broken pottery and ruined walls, are thought by some experts to have contributed to the demise of Mycenaean civilization. Devastating calamities like this could have changed the climate, as well as volcanic eruptions. The collapse of Mycenae and the Mycenaean civilization started approximately 1200 B.C. After several fires and almost 100 years, Mycenae's residents left the citadel. Though there are many possibilities, it is unclear what brought about Mycenae's demise.

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Answer:

successfully treat the first patient for septicemia or blood poisoning.

The New Deal legacies include unemployment insurance, old age insurance, and insured bank deposits.

New Deal, domestic program of the administration of U.S. Pres. Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) between 1933 and 1939, which took action to bring about immediate economic relief as well as reforms in industry, agriculture, finance, waterpower, labour, and housing, vastly increasing the scope of the federal government’s activities. The term was taken from Roosevelt’s speech accepting the Democratic nomination for the presidency on July 2, 1932.

Reacting to the ineffectiveness of the administration of Pres. Herbert Hoover in meeting the ravages of the Great Depression, American voters the following November overwhelmingly voted in favour of the Democratic promise of a “new deal” for the “forgotten man.” Opposed to the traditional American political philosophy of laissez-faire, the New Deal generally embraced the concept of a government-regulated economy aimed at achieving a balance between conflicting economic interests.

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Lenin's Sovnarkom, which ruled by decree, enacted numerous reforms, including land confiscation for redistribution among the citizens, allowing independent declarations of non-Russian countries, enhancing labor rights, and expanding access to education.

What is Lenin's contribution?

In the 1917 Russian Revolution, he was a crucial figure. implementing extensive land changes. Lenin was credited with the Bolsheviks' triumph during the Russian Civil War, which lasted from 1917 to 1922.

                     The New Economic Policy, which he introduced, was a synthesis of many economic systems with the state playing a decisive role.

What is the abbreviation for Russian Revolution?

When the Russian working class and peasants rose up in 1917 to overthrow Tsar Nicholas II's administration, it is known as the Russian Revolution.

                 Vladimir Lenin, along with a group of revolutionaries known as the Bolsheviks, served as their leader. The Soviet Union was a nation founded by the new communist regime.

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Answer:

a) a school

Explanation:

in chapter 17, southern Sudan, nya speculated that they may be building a house, but her father tells her that they are building a school, and that all the children, including the girls, will be Abel to go to school and learn

Yes, we agree that the assassination attempt on Viceroy Lord Minto was the most important reason for the reversal of the partition of Bengal in 1911. The reason has been explained below.

The partition of Bengal created a Muslim-majority province, East Bengal(modern-day Bangladesh). The elite Hindus of West Bengal, who were the ones who collected taxes from Muslim peasants in east Bengal, now would be losing their influence in the new province. therefore they rejected the decision and launched a series of violent protests and demonstrations against the partition of Bengal.

The wave of anger rapidly spread to other parts of India. This reaction was so strong that it gave birth to the development of extremism in India. A number of small extremist groups came into existence that launched attacks on British officials. They succeeded in killing a few. Lord Minto, the future viceroy, escaped an assassination attempt. Finally,  they had to bow down against the Hindu agitation and thus revoked the Bengal partition.

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Maurice Wilkins made a small reference to Franklin during his speech.

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Answer:B

Explanation: It wouldnt be to normally criticize the government, but simply to make any false claims against the government in any type of published writing or newspaper. The President and Government officials were also protected by this act, any false accusations published through writing were deemed illegal. This was the first test of freedom of speech as well, anyone who was to violate this law would be faced with any of the following;fine,deportation,and imprisonment.

Answer:

Cuba, Jamaica in Puerto Rico are all islands located in the Caribbean Sea.

Explanation:

During World War II, women worked in factories making weapons, constructing ships and airplanes, serving in the auxiliary services as air-raid wardens, fire officers, and evacuation officers, as drivers of fire trucks, trains, and trams, as conductors, and as nurses.

The War Resources Board was established as the U.S. government's initial move to start making war preparations (WRB). The board was tasked with creating a strategy outlining the steps required to mobilize the nation's industry. The military also issued its own Industrial Mobilization Plan in 1939. The Selective Service and Training Act (draft), as well as the training and deployment of troops, were all parts of the US's mobilization for World War II.

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The Amendment was passed to bring unity amongst the hugely divided Americans at that time. Slaves were being freed during this period. The former slaves were free but some states especially in the South placed cruel restrictions against the free folk. This was becoming a problem because there was clear tension in the air. The Congress decided to counter this with the 14th Amendment which insisted on equal rights for any American citizen, no matter the race.

The other reason was pushed forward by a slave known as Dred Scott. He tried to file for citizenship along with his wife and daughter. The supreme court sadly refused his proposal. Although he was unsuccessful, he sparked a conversation that would have even the white citizens demand equal rights for the African Americans. To quel this fire, the 14th Amendment was passed making it legal for African Americans to become legal citizens.

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