flourine is more reactive than chlorine . why ? with short reason. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Electronegativity is probably the biggest thing that plays into reactivity. Therefore, since fluorine has a higher electronegativity than chlorine, fluorine is more reactive.

Explanation:

I got it right


Related Questions

Which metal will lose electrons more easily, Ca or Mg?

Answers

Yes it is not or it will

PLSASE HURRY I REALLY NEED IT


Consider this graph showing temperature over time. What would happen in the situation? The temperature decreases from 25° to 15°C, the material ____ heat and its kinetic energy ____ as the material, freezes to become a solid.


Answers

Answer:

One of the major effects of heat transfer is temperature change: heating increases the temperature while cooling decreases it. We assume that there is no phase change and that no work is done on or by the system. Experiments show that the transferred heat depends on three factors—the change in temperature, the mass of the system, and the substance and phase of the substance.

Which of the following is NOT a part of a circuit? source pathway current load

Answers

Answer:

Pathway

Explanation:

Pathways and Circuits are different things, so it can't be part of it.

Draw both the chair and boat conformation of 1,4-dimethylcyclohexane with the methyl groups as cis and trans for both conformations. Label your molecules for cis and trans. Tell which is the highest in energy.

Answers

Answer:

Boat conformation cis 1,4-dimethyl cyclohexane has the highest energy.

Explanation:

From the conformations, the boat conformation cis 1,4-dimethyl cyclohexane is least stable due to the fact that two methyl groups are located in opposite direction to each other, this leads to the production of  a higher strain. Similarly, Chair conformations appear more stable than boat conformation. Hence, energy is inversely proportional to stability. As a result of the aforementioned, boat conformation cis 1,4-dimethyl cyclohexane has the highest energy.

What should a student do to set a goal? Check all that apply.

Create a plan.
Make a schedule.
Schedule lots of tasks.
Rush into the goal.
Pace him or herself.

Answers

Answer:

create a plan

the ways of of a student to set a goal

1. Write clear and measurable goals

2.Create a specific plan for each goal

3.Read your goals daily and visualize yourself accomplishing them

4. Reflect yourself to see if you are on target

5. Revise your action plans if needed.

1.)make a plan

2.)make a schedule

5.)pace him or herself

100 grams of calcium were dropped into 100 grams of water. How many grams of calcium hydroxide would be produced?

Answers

Answer:

100

Explanation:

Water in the atmosphere is a gas. When the air cools, water may condense into clouds. Then it may become a liquid or a solid and fall back to the surface of the Earth.

Water that falls from clouds is called
A.
precipitation.
B.
evaporation.
C.
groundwater.
D.
the water cycle.

Answers

Answer:

A precipitation is answer

How does a magnet separate mixtures like sand and iron filings?​

Answers

Answer:

because iron is magnetic and sand is not

Explanation:

because iron filings are magnetic, but sand is not, so the magnet separates the filings from the sand due to magnetic attraction


How do you know whether or not a chemical
reaction equation follows the law of
conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

- Because it has or not the same number of atoms at each side.

- Because the mass of reactants and product is or not the same after the reaction.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed; when we see a chemical reaction, we need to make sure that the amount of atoms is the same at both reactants and products; for instance the formation of water requires four hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms at both reactants and products sides as shown below:

[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

Another way is by proving that the total mass of products equals the total mass of reactants once the reaction has gone to completion.

Best regards!

How do you know a substance has dissolved?

Answers

it might look like it has disappeared, but in fact it has just mixed with the water to make a transparent

What are 3 characteristics of all invertebrates

Answers

Answer:

None have backbones

No cell walls

Multicellular

Includes radial or bilateral body symmetry.

Explanation:

what is the empirical formula of A compound is found to contain 39.12 % carbon, 8.772 % hydrogen, and 52.11 % oxygen by mass.

Answers

Answer:

C₃H₈O₃

Explanation:

Let's assume we have 100 g of said compound. Then we would have:

39.12 g of C8.772 g of H52.11 g of O

Now we convert those masses into moles, using their respective atomic weights:

C ⇒ 39.12 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 3.26 mol CH ⇒ 8.722 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 8.722 mol HO ⇒ 52.11 g ÷ 16 g/mol = 3.26 mol O

Then we divide those moles by the smallest number among them:

C ⇒ 3.26 mol C / 3.26 = 1H ⇒ 8.722 mol H / 3.26 = 2.68O ⇒ 3.26 mol O / 3.26 = 1

Finally we multiply those numbers by 3, so as to convert the 2.68 of H into an integer:

C ⇒ 1 * 3 = 3H ⇒ 2.68 * 3 = 8O ⇒ 1 * 3 = 3

Thus the empirical formula is C₃H₈O₃

Name the similarities between a animal cell and a plant cell

Answers

Answer:

Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.

Explanation:

I hope it's help

Which list of elements contains a metal, a melalloid and a nonmetal

Answers

Answer:

group 15 ( the nitogen group)

Explanation:

What does the chemical formula CaCl, show about the compound it represents? It is made up of one element. It is made up of two elements. It is made up of three elements. It is made up of four elements.​

Answers

Answer:

It is made up of two elements.

Explanation:

To answer the question given above,

We shall determine the number of elements present in CaCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

CaCl₂ contains calcium (Ca) and chlorine gas (Cl₂).

This implies that CaCl₂ contains two different elements.

Now, considering the options given in the question above, CaCl₂ is made up of two elements.

Why can you see solids and liquids, but not most gases?

Answers

Why can gases and liquids be paired but not solids?

The atoms and molecules in gases are much more spread out than in solids or liquids. They vibrate and move freely at high speeds. A gas will fill any container, but if the container is not sealed, the gas will escape. Gas can be compressed much more easily than a liquid or solid.

What does it mean to be an invertebrate?

Answers

Invertebrate, any animal that lacks a vertebral column, or backbone, in contrast to the cartilaginous or bony vertebrates. ... Worldwide in distribution, they include animals as diverse as sea stars, sea urchins, earthworms, sponges, jellyfish, lobsters, crabs, insects, spiders, snails, clams, and squid.

invertebrate is a animal that does not have a back bone but may have a exoskeleton examples could be earthworm, jellyfish, snail and a spider because it has a exoskeleton a hard outer shell hope this helps

Vertebrates have a back bone like sea turtles , fish ,foxes and humans.

If 8.50 g of phosphorus reacts with hydrogen gas at 2.00 atm in a 10.0-L container at 298 K, calculate the moles of PH3 produced as well as the total number of moles of gas present at the conclusion of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.

Explanation:

Phosphorus reacts with H₂ according to the balanced equation:

P₄ (s) + 6 H₂ (g) ⇒ 4 PH₃ (g)

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

P₄: 1 moleH₂: 6 molesPH₃:4 moles

Being the molar mass of the compounds:

P₄: 124 g/moleH₂: 2 g/molePH₃: 34 g/mole

The following mass amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

P₄: 1 mole* 124 g/mole= 124 gH₂: 6 mole* 2 g/mole= 12 gPH₃: 4 moles* 34 g/mole= 136 g

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case you know:

P= 2 atmV= 10 Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 298 K

Replacing:

2 atm*10 L= n*0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] *298 K

and solving you get:

[tex]n=\frac{2 atm*10 L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*298 K }[/tex]

n=0.818 moles

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, you can use a simple rule of three as follows: if 6 moles of H₂ react with 124 g of P₄, 0.818 moles of H₂ with how much mass of P₄ will it react?

[tex]mass of P_{4}=\frac{0.818 moles of H_{2}*124 grams of P_{4}}{6 moles of H_{2}}[/tex]

mass of P₄= 16.90 grams

But 16.90 grams of P₄ are not available, 8.50 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 0.818 moles of H₂, phosphorus P₄ will be the limiting reagent.

Then you can apply the following rules of three:

If 124 grams of P₄ produce 4 moles of PH₃, 8.50 grams of P₄, how many moles do they produce?

[tex]moles of PH_{3} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*4 moles of PH_{3} }{124grams of P_{4}}[/tex]

moles of PH₃=0.2742

If 124 grams of P₄ react with 6 moles of H₂, 8.50 grams of P₄ with how many moles of H₂ do they react?

[tex]moles of H_{2} =\frac{8.5 grams of P_{4}*6 moles of H_{2} }{124grams of P_{4}}[/tex]

moles of H₂= 0.4113

If you have 0.818 moles of H₂, the number of moles of gas H₂ present at the end of the reaction is calculated as:

0.818 - 0.4113= 0.4067

Then the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction will be the sum of the moles of PH₃ gas and H₂ gas that did not react:

0.2742 + 0.4067= 0.6809

Finally, the moles of PH₃ produced are 0.2742 and the total number of moles of gas present at the end of the reaction is 0.6809.

The ideal gas equation gives the approximate amount of PH₃ produced

and the gas at the conclusion as 0.28 and 0.69 moles respectively.

Response:

First part:

The PH₃ gas produced is approximately 0.28 moles

Second part:

The number of moles of gas present at the conclusion of the reaction is approximately 0.69 moles

What is the ideal gas equation, and how does it give the number of moles of gas present?

Given:

Mass of phosphorus = 8.50 g

Pressure of hydrogen gas, P = 2.00 atm

Volume of hydrogen gas, V = 10.0–L

Temperature of the gas, T = 298 K

First part:

From the ideal gas equation, P·V = n·R·T, we have;

[tex]Number \ of \ moles, \ n = \mathbf{\dfrac{P\cdot V}{R \cdot T}}[/tex]

Where for the hydrogen gas, H₂, we have;

P = 2.00 atm

V = 10.0 L

T = 298 K

The universal gas constant, R = 0.08205 L·atm·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹

Which gives;

[tex]n = \mathbf{ \dfrac{2.00 \times 10.0}{0.08205 \times 298}} \approx 0.82[/tex]

The number of moles of H₂ in the reaction, n0.82 moles

The equation of the reaction is; P₄(s) + 6H₂(g) [tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 4PH₃(g)

Therefore;

1 mole of P₄(s) and 6 moles of H₂(g) produces 4 moles of PH₃(g)

Molar mass of P₄ ≈ 123.9 g

Which gives;

Number of moles in 8.50 g of phosphorus = [tex]\frac{8.5}{123.9}[/tex] ≈ 0.069

0.069 moles of P₄ will react with 0.069 × 6 moles ≈ 0.41 moles of H₂ to produce 0.069 × 4 moles ≈ 0.28 moles of PH₃

Number of moles of PH₃ gas produced is approximately 0.28 moles

Second part:

The total number of moles of gas present at the conclusion of the reaction is therefore;

∑Gas ≈ 0.28 moles + (0.82 - 0.41) moles ≈ 0.69 moles

Learn more about the ideal gas equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/6302259

https://brainly.com/question/14003971

https://brainly.com/question/3778152

01:29:56
What must be true about two objects if heat is flowing between them?

The objects must be different temperatures.
The objects must be the same temperature.
The objects must both be over room temperature.
The objects must both be under room temperature.

Answers

C. Hope that helps :)

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i just took the quiz

Ti(SO4)2 chemical compound?

Answers

Answer:

Titanium(IV) Sulfide

Explanation:

Titanium (iv) sulfide

The name of the formula MnCl7

I need a lot of help pls help me

Answers

May be manganese chlorine

Explain how the
total number of
atoms are
different from
the total number
of elements in a
compound

Answers

Each element is made up of one or more atoms. In a compound, each element is represented by a letter, and how many atoms each element has is represented by the subscript number (if there is no number then there is 1 atom of that element)

The mass % of Ca in CaSO4 is 29.45%. To calculate the mass of Ca present in a 25.6-g sample of this compound, the correct procedure is given by _____.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 29.45 / 100 x 25.6 = 7.5392 grams

Explanation:

It is given in the question that in 100 gms of CaSO4 there are 29.45 grams of Ca present and there is 25.6 gram of total CaSO4 sample present, So, to calculate the exact value of calcium in this given sample is:

mass of Ca = total amount of sample*percentage of calcium in sample /100

M of Ca =25.6*29.45/100

M of Ca = 7.5392 grams

Thus, the correct procedure is given by 29.45 / 100 x 25.6 = 7.5392 grams

A chemist prepares a solution of barium acetate BaCH3CO22 by weighing out 52.9g of barium acetate into a 100.mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in /gL of the chemist's barium acetate solution. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

529g/L

Explanation:

The concentration in chemistry is defined as the amount of solute in a determined amount of solution. The concentration in g/L means the amount of grams of solute (In this case, barium acetate), per liter of solution.

To solve this problem we need to find grams of solute (52.9g, already given) and the volume in liters (Converting 100mL to liters):

Volume:

100mL * (1L / 1000mL) = 0.100L

And concentration in g/L is:

52.9g / 0.100L =

529g/L

How many moles of Aluminum are produced when34.2 g of alumina are broken down through the process of electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

0.670 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction for the decomposition of alumina

2 Al₂O₃ ⇒ 4 Al + 3 O₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 34.2 g of Al₂O₃

The molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 101.96 g/mol.

34.2 g × 1 mol/101.96 g = 0.335 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Al produced from 0.335 moles of Al₂O₃

The molar ratio of Al₂O₃ to Al is 2:4.

0.335 mol Al₂O₃ × (4 mol Al/2 mol Al₂O₃) = 0.670 mol Al

Explain how balancing
chemical equations with
coefficients conserve the
mass in a reaction.

Answers

without coefficients, chemical equations would be unbalanced and would lose mass in the reaction since they don't end up being equal

1.7 x 10 cm= significant figures

Answers

Answer:

its 2

Explanation:

What is one way in which sound and light are alike? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND TO HAVE YOUR COMMENT LIKED!!

A. They both travel easily through wood.
B. They are both types of energy.
C. both can travel through outer space.
D. They both make it easier for you to see what you are doing.

Answers

B. They are both types of energy

Answer:

They are both types of energy.

Explanation:

The last 2 are true for light, and the first one is true for sound.

Hope this is right, sorry if it is not.

Why was Niels Bohr’s atomic model superior to all the earlier models?

A.
It proved that the atom was indivisible and therefore the smallest unit of matter.
B.
It showed how the electron could orbit the nucleus without falling into it.
C.
It was the first to show that the atom had no net charge.
D.
It used wave behavior to explain the positions of electrons around the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Niels Bohr's atomic model superior to all the earlier models is because it showed how the electron could orbit the nucleus without falling into it

write an equation illustrating the condensation of p-diaminobenzene with the acid chloride of oxalic acid (cocl)2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

p-diaminobenzene is popularly known as p-phenylenediamine. It undergoes a condensation reaction with metal halides. As a white solid (p-diaminobenzene), it can be darkened by air oxidation. The reaction showing the condensation of p-phenylenediamine with (CoCl)₂ can be seen in the image attached below.

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