How does the index of refraction of the unknown substance compare to the index of refraction of a vacuum?

please help

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:
By measuring the speed of light in both in space and that unknown substance
Explanation:
Refractive Index (Index of Refraction) is a value calculated from the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a second medium of greater density.
By measuring the speed of light in that medium and dividing it by speed of light 3*10^8 we can measure the refractive index of any medium

Related Questions

What organelle, not surrounded by a membrane, is found in Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes?!?!

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus and numerous membrane-enclosed organelles (e.g., mitochondria, lysosomes, Golgi apparatus) not found in prokaryotes. Animals, plants, fungi, and protists are all eukaryotes.

Explanation:

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A tectonic plate is part of the Earth's lithosphere and can be best described as
a large, easily broken block.
a large, fairly rigid block.
a small, easily eroded block.
O a small, fairly rigid block.

Answers

Answer: is this what ur looking for?

1. Plate tectonic - continuing process in which sections (plates) move, instigating volcanoes and earthquakes, mountain construction and trench development.

2. Mid – ocean ridge - common type of divergent boundary.

3. Subduction - one plate sinks under another plate down into Earth's mantle, simple development alongside a convergent boundary.

4. Transform boundary - creating various earthquakes.

5. Rift valley - volcanoes and earthquakes shared and may developed low-lying comprising water.

I just took notes on this yesterday and got 110%

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped if not HMU and i will try my best to get u a better answer! :)

Answer:

A tectonic plate is part of the Earth’s lithosphere and can be best described a large, fairly rigid block.

Explanation:

got it right on EDG

What is the relationship between diploid cells and homologous chromosomes??

Answers

Haploid and diploid chromosomes are two types of chromosomes present in cells. Then, both have differences with regard to the number of chromosomes. Of course, the number of chromosomes in the cell content.

Chromosomes are double helix structures, which then accommodate the DNA and proteins present in the cell. In other words, chromosomes are strands of DNA chains containing the genes in living organisms. Then as a container for DNA and cell protein.

Furthermore, it will help in packing DNA. There is a long homologous chromosome with a centromere position and the staining pattern is the same as the gene in the appropriate location characteristics.

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The amino acids bond together to form which type of complex molecule?
(1) protein (2) fat (3) starch (4) sugar
pls help (correct answer)

Answers

Answer:

1. protein

Explanation:

Amino Acids are monomers of proteins

____is the cells way of converting food molecules into a form useful to the cell.

Photosynthesis?
Cellular respiration?
Osmosis?
Diffusion?

Answers

Answer:

Respiration

Explanation:

cross off Photosynthesis because that is specifically for plants. Diffusion is when molecules move from high concentration to low concentrations. Osmosis helps transport water across the cell.

By process of reduction you can figure it out, but here is what cellular respiration is in it's basics so you can remember in the future. Cellular Respiration is just the process that takes place in cells to convert Chemical Energy from nutrients and turn it into ATP, then releases waste.

Answer:

Cellular respiration

Explanation:

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Explain what caused the existence of the dark-colored peppered moths.

Explain what caused the dark-colored peppered moths to become more numerous than the light-colored peppered moths when their environment became covered in soot.

Explain what happened to the populations of the light and dark-colored peppered moths once the soot disappeared.

Is the coloring of the peppered moths an example of competition, differential reproductive success, or inherited variation? Explain why.

Predict what may happen to the population of pepper moths if they were relocated to a lush, green rainforest ecosystem. How would this impact natural selection and their struggle to survive?

Answers

Answer:

i only have #1 but it is mainly because of chemicals and an increase of moths themselves

Explanation:

Answer:

i think an increse in moths?

Explanation:

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The universe tends to move to a state pf energy or ______.

a.) organization
b.) disorder
c.) mediocrity

Answers

Answer:

b. Disorder

Explanation:

The universe has no means or organization, it moves in a state of disorder.

Answer: The answer is (B) disorder

Explanation: The energy released as heat during transfer or transformation events is used by universe to increase the randomness in its organization

Which of the following represents an interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere

A. Precipitation is absorbed into the ground
B. Plants take in carbon dioxide from the air
C. Ice melts the causing sea levels to rise
D. Humans drink springwater

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Precipitation is absorbed into the ground represents an interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is the interaction between biosphere and the atmosphere?

The interaction between biosphere and the hydrosphere, includes the biosphere which requires water to drink for animals and for the growth of plants which are present in the biosphere. Water is provided by the hydrosphere through precipitation. This interaction between the hydrosphere and biosphere helps the life on Earth to be more sustainable.

Plants draw water and different nutrients from the soil and release water vapor into the atmosphere. This is possible by the precipitation which results into the absorption of water and minerals into the ground.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about Biosphere here:

https://brainly.com/question/13219657

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What is an experiment?

Answers

Answer:

An experiment is a procedure carried out to support, refute, or validate a hypothesis. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when a particular factor is manipulated.

Explanation:

Read this poem.

Worry makes an ache—
stomach swims, head throbs . . .
It’s an unwanted guest
with endless requests.
Like an empty piggy bank
Worry offers nothing.

Which line from the poem contains a metaphor?

Worry makes an ache—
stomach swims, head throbs . . .
It’s an unwanted guest
Like an empty piggy bank

Answers

stomach swims, head throbs...

Answer:

It's an unwanted guest with endless requests

Hope This Helps!

Sydney and Valparaiso are the same distance from the equator and both are near the ocean. Is Valparaiso warmer, colder, or the same temperature as Sydney?

Answers

Answer:

They are the same in temperature both of Valparaiso and Sydney because they have equal distance from the equator and the same geographical location which gives sense that they are similar in weather patterns and climate but depends on phenomenal events.

Explanation:

The Equator is the imaginary middle latitude, which divides the Earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres.

Sydney and Valaparasio are equidistant from the equator and have the same climatic conditions.

Sydney is located 2,340 miles away from the equator. The city is located near the ocean and enjoys a sunny climate with warm summers and little winters. The average temperature ranges between 18.6-degree to 25.8-degree Celcius.

Valparaiso is situated 2,284 miles away from the equator and near the ocean. The city enjoys mild winters, humidity, and comfortable summers. The average temperature of the city ranges between 14-degrees to 30-degrees.

However, the other phenomenal events can cause a change in the climatic conditions of a city.

To know more about geographical area and equators, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/48197749

Mount St. Helens is a volcano that erupted with great force in 1980. Which phrase best describes this eruption?

quiet eruption
gentle lava flows
magma low in silica
high-viscosity magma

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

High-viscosity magma is the phrase which best describes the eruption of Mount St. Helens volcano.

What is a Volcano?

This is defined as a location where molten rocks erupts on to the surface of the Earth.

The eruption of Mount St. Helens volcano was best described in the sense of having high-viscosity magma which is option D.

Read more about Volcano here https://brainly.com/question/440765

Fermentation is a chemical reaction that occurs in the
Choose.
Because it is
Choose.
fermentation
Choose
oxygen. Compared to cellular respiration, lactic acid fermentation generates
МАТР,
ATP and is less efficient,
Choose

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

cytoplasm

anaerobic

does not require

much less

Explanation:

Fermentation is the metabolic process that takes place in the cytoplasm and breaks down the sugar molecule in absence of oxygen through the enzyme. So, the fermentation is an anaerobic process.

Lactic fermentation generates less amount of ATP molecules in comparison to cellular respiration which makes it less efficient. Fermentation generally occurs due to the presence of yeast, bacteria-like organisms.

A signal is transferred within a single nerve cell,
What is this an example of?

a. gap junction
b. receptor
c. intercellular communication
d. intercellular communications

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Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is A

Atom - Compound - - Organelle


Which of the following makes the sequence correct ?

A. Macromolecule
B. Cell
C. Tissue
D. Molecule

Answers

Answer:
A. Macromolecule

How do mountains influence climate? A) They moderate climate. B) They cause less precipitation to fall. C) They affect the type of soil found in the area and hence the vegatation. D) They do not affect climate. E) They affect rainfall by creating a rain shadow.

Answers

Answer:

I think option E) They affect rainfall by creating a rain shadow...

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

i hope you have a grate day <3

Animals like sea turtles and dolphins would be found in the neritic zone.
T or F

Answers

Answer:

T ~ True

Explanation:

The neritic zone is the region of shallow water (200 meters depth) above the continental shelf where light penetrates to the sea floor. Due to the abundant supply of sunlight and nutrients in this zone, it is the most productive ocean zone supporting the vast majority of marine life. As a result, many organisms that require light for photosynthesis can live in this zone, including seaweeds and phytoplankton. Most coral reefs are also found in the neritic zone. ... Swimming organisms in the pelagic zone include dolphins, whales, squid, and numerous species of fish adapted to life at different depths.

Drag a "P" into the box if the statement is describing Photosynthesis. Drag an "R" into the box if the statement is describing Respiration. Drag a "B" into the box if the statement is describing BOTH Photosynthesis AND Respiration. Drag an "N" into the box if the statement is describing NEITHER process.

Answers

Answer:

1. P

2.P

3.R

4.R

.5.R

6.B

7.R

8..P

9.P

10..P

11.R

12.P

13.P

14.R

15.R

16.N

17.N

18.P

19.R

20.B

21. R

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a process in which carbondioxide gas react with oxygen in the presence of solar radiation produces oxygen and glucose. oxygen is released in the atmosphere while glucose s stored in different part of plant body while on the other hand in respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen produces carbondioxide, water and energy in the form of ATP.

It exists above mesosphere and below exosphere, absorbs much of the solar radiation, auroras occur here and is
often considered as the outer space. This is
A) troposphere
B stratosphere
C) mesosphere
D) thermosphere

Answers

The answer to your question is D

Answer:

troposphere answer is a

What effect does plate movement have on geologic events and structures at Earth’s surface? What did you learn from conducting this lab?

Answers

Answer:

Plate movements may change the shape of Earth's surface and cause geologic events such as earthquakes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Below is the example answer and key points from edge 2021

Explanation:

!!DO NOT COPY DIRECTLY YOU WILL FAIL FOR PLAJORISM!!

-Convection currents move Earth’s plates.

-Plates interact with each other at plate boundaries.

-The interaction of plates may cause the formation of features like

-volcanoes that change Earth’s surface.

-The interaction of plates may result in geologic events like earthquakes.

"In the lab, I observed how convection moves Earth’s plates. I also saw how plates interact with each other. When plates move apart from each other at divergent boundaries, magma from the mantle reaches Earth’s surface and new crust forms. When plates move toward each other at convergent boundaries, volcanoes, mountains, and trenches form. When the plates rub against each other at transform boundaries, earthquakes may occur. Plate movements may change the shape of Earth’s surface and cause geologic events such as earthquakes."

1. What cause eyes to be different colors?

Answers

Answer:

the birthers eye color and the dad's eye color

A chloroplast has stopped producing ATP and NADPH. Which of the following is most likely causing this?

Answers

Answer: Krebs cycle

Explanation: I took the test and got this answer correct so i hoped this helped!!

Which food has the most chemical energy?
A.BEEF
B.Carrots
C.celery
D.mushrooms
E.spinach
F.peanuts

Answers

It’s peanuts I think :)

which substance from the light dependant reactions of photosynthesis is the source of energy for the calvin cycle? My possible answers are the following:
A) ADP
B) NADPH
C) H2O
D) pyruvic acid

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

because plants need water to make the photosynthesis

H2O is the right answer

what biotic and abiotic accounted for the present distribution of oil worldwide

Answers

Answer:

i dont understand the question

Explanation:

Label the steps for protein synthesis in order, beginning with the first step.

Answers

Answer:

Activation of amino acids:

Transfer of amino acid to tRNA:

Initiation of polypeptide chain:Chain Termination:

Protein translocation

Explanation:

Fossil fuels, like the gas we put into our
cars, comes from:

Answers

The answer would be c, fossil fuel comes from the decaying fossils underneath the ground from millions of years ago.

1. How do organisms obtain and use the energy they need to live and grow?

Answers

Answer: Through their Respitory and Digestive Systems.

Explanation: Organisms breathe in order to get necessary oxygen into the body as well as consume foods and liquids in order to get all the other nutrients required to make energy. Energy is created with these nutrients through individual cells in a form called ATP.

They do this by a process called photosynthesis

The Hulk is walking through the forest and notices some mushrooms and eats one. The mushroom is poisonous but he doesn't die because he's the Hulk. This is an example of

Answers

Answer: an autotroph eating a heterotroph

Explanation:

Even though the outer and inner core are made of the same materials, why do you think they have different densities?

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

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