How has Congress sought to limit inmate appeals?
(Your answer should briefly explain each of these congressional actions.)

Hamilton acknowledged that no federal judge could defy the Constitution by imposing his or her will on the people: The assertion that every delegated authority action that goes against the spirit of the commission under which it is exercised is null and void is the clearest principle-based position.

In Federalist 78, Hamilton wrote, "Justly regarded as an indispensable ingredient in its constitution, and, in a great measure, as the citadel of the public justice and the public security."

The judicial systempossesses no power over the purse or sword; no indication of the strength or wealth of the community; and cannot tolerate any active resolution."It may truly be said to have only judgment, not FORCE or WILL," Alexander Hamilton writes in The Federalist Papers, No.78.

Learn more about Hamilton here:

https://brainly.com/question/24714949

#SPJ4

The list of positions a party takes on issues of concern to voters is called as party platform.

A formal set of fundamental objectives that are backed by a political party or individual candidate in order to appeal to the general public is known as a political party platform (US English), party programme, or party manifesto (preferential term in British and frequently Commonwealth English). The ultimate goal of these documents is to win the support and votes of the general public on complex issues or topics. A plank is a portion of a political platform that expresses an organization's, person's, or party's beliefs and positions on a particular issue. The word "plank" refers metaphorically to a simple stage composed of boards or planks of wood and describes a part of an entire political platform. When speeches or debates are place on a real stage, the metaphor can be taken back to its literal roots.

The party platform is referred to as the party's "manifesto" or political programme in the UK and certain other nations. Political parties in the West are very likely to keep their election-related pledges.

To learn more about the party platform- https://brainly.com/question/11908492

The lawsuit that questioned the use of quotas as a form of affirmative action was initiated by Allan Bakke.

Officials of the College of California v. Bakke is a 1978 High Legal dispute which held that a college's confirmations models which involved race as an unmistakable and selective reason for a confirmation choice disregarded the Equivalent Security Statement of the Fourteenth Amendment and Title VI of the Social equality Demonstration of 1964.

After being rejected twice for admission, Allan Bakke filed a lawsuit against the UC Davis Medical School in the early 1970s.He claimed in his lawsuit that its unconstitutional affirmative action policies made him a victim. On June 28, 1978, a divided 5-4 decision was made by the Supreme Court.

Learn more about Allan Bakke here:

https://brainly.com/question/17935562

#SPJ4

The principle of Strict Liability states that athletes are responsible for everything that goes into or on their bodies, whether the ingestion of a prohibited substance is intentional or not.

In criminal and civil law, strict liability is a standard of liability under that one is constitutionally the reason for the consequences abounding from an endeavor even in the lack of weakness or criminal intent on the accused. In both crime and criminal law, strict liability endures when an accused is liable for delivering an operation, however, what welcome/the intent or frame of mind when delivering the operation.

Under the strict liability law, an antagonistic-doping rule defilement happens on any occasion a Prohibited Substance is in the direction of an Athlete's bodily Specimen. The violation happens if the Athlete purposely or involuntarily used a Prohibited Substance or was careless or alternatively deserving blame.

To know more about strict liability refer to: https://brainly.com/question/28173731

#SPJ4

A practical example of historical costs as a limitation for financial statements are:

Basically, a historical cost refers to the measure of value used in accounting in which the value of an asset on the balance sheet is recorded at its original cost when acquired by the company. This costing method is used for fixed assets in the United States under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)

In United States, the principle of historical cost is a basic accounting principle under U.S. GAAP where most assets are to be recorded on the balance sheet at their historical cost even if they have significantly increased in value over time. However, not every assets are held at historical cost. For instance, a marketable securities are recorded at their fair market value on the balance sheet and impaired intangible assets are written down from historical cost to their fair market value.

Read more about historical costs

brainly.com/question/27622433

#SPJ1

The first ten amendments safeguard fundamental liberties; particularly of minority groups. It was incorporated into the Constitution to safeguard the populace from an excessively powerful national government.

Many people were persuaded to ratify the Constitution after it was amended to include the Bill of Rights.

Any law that reduces a citizen's rights or privileges shall not be enacted or enforced by any state; State deprivations of life, liberty, or property are not permitted without due process of law; neither will it deny anyone in its jurisdiction equal legal protection.

The Bill of Rights' primary goal is to protect each citizen's constitutionally guaranteed rights. These rights should be explicitly stated in writing, according to advocates, so that the federal government cannot arbitrarily limit them.

Learn more about Bill of Rights here:

https://brainly.com/question/493206

#SPJ4

The better system when it comes to judges being elected or appointed by the governor is the system where judges are appointed because it allows them to give judgements without fearing public opinion.

The judges at state level in the United States are not selected by a uniform method. In some states judges are elected into office by the people of their district while in other states, judges are appointed by the governor with the consent of the legislature. The better system would be the one that leads to more impartial judgements on the part of the judge.

That system is more likely to be the system where the judge is appointed by the governor with the consent of the legislature. This is because the judges will be able to give the right judgements on cases of public interest. They will not have to worry about being voted out of office for not giving the people what they want, and will stay on for applying the law as they should.

Find out more on judge selection at https://brainly.com/question/25704020

#SPJ1

Based on economies of scale of production, the option that was developed by focusing on competencies that increase efficiency and decrease costs is a Valuable Resource.

A Valuable resource is a term that is used to describe the process by which firms used their valuable resources in premium pricing, or ensure the costs of their productions are lowered compared to competitors.

Hence, in this case, given that Valuable Resources was developed by focusing on competencies that increase efficiency and decrease costs then the correct answer is option C. Valuable Resources.

Learn more about Valuable resources here: https://brainly.com/question/12748073

#SPJ1

Crime and recidivism rates have long been important indicators of how well the country's criminal justice system is working. The fundamental objectives of public safety that all aspects of the criminal justice system contribute to are represented by these measures.

At one extreme, political crimes like treason, sedition, and terrorism pose a direct threat to the current government. Typically, espionage is regarded as a political offense.

Commonly used direct measures of police performance include arrest and fine rates, clearance rates, and calls for service response time. Situational studies, independent testing, surveys, and direct social behavior observations are all examples of indirect measures of police performance.

Learn more about criminal justice system here:

https://brainly.com/question/7207817

#SPJ4

During trial, mallory, the protection attorney, addresses the jury and explains why her patron is harmless whilst he implores the jury to recognise that there isn't always sufficient good evidence to set up that her patron is responsible of homicide then juror stage of a criminal trial is indicated on this scenario.

The function of a juror is an critical one. They by myself can determine the destiny of the defendant on trial. A juror should listen the proof provided at some point of the trial, deliberate, and determine if the defendant is responsible or now no longer responsible of the charged crimes. Because of this, an independent jury should be assembled.

At the coronary heart of any crook trial is what's frequently referred to as the "case-in-chief," the degree at which every aspect provides its key proof to the jury. In its case-in-chief, the authorities methodically units forth proof in an try to persuade the jury past an affordable doubt that the defendant dedicated the crime.

Learn more about evidence visit : brainly.com/question/1256677

#SPJ4

The mindset of using derogatory terms for people identifying themselves as bisexuals and then neglecting it by not calling it as sexual harassment would be illogical and wrong.

People of LGBTQ community are creations of God and any comments on them would be counted against humanity and basic human dignity.  Bisexuality refers to the sexual attraction or intimate behavior towards both males and females.  Such comments would be uncomfortable for most people, and it may also create hostile environment that causes sexual harassment to people of this community, and they may find them in isolation or depression. Sexual remarks on anyone could be valued as discrimination and violation of human integrity and dignity. It creates a negative impact on the young minds, and they can turn abusive to such people and so it is necessary that such remarks are avoided completely.

Learn more about Sexual harassment at:

brainly.com/question/9647226

#SPJ4

The courts played a vital role in protecting the media under the first amendment in the following ways-

The American people are shielded from governmental censorship by the First Amendment. However, the First Amendment's rights are not unqualified, which has led to Supreme Court disputes regarding the issue of what speech is and is not protected speech. The Court has been unwilling to ban publication, even of previously classified material, when it comes to press freedoms.

The Supreme Court reversed a court order preventing the newspaper from publishing more portions from the "Pentagon Papers" in the historic case New York Times v. United States, ruling that such a prior restriction was unconstitutional. Workers in the New York Times composing studio examine a proof sheet of a page featuring the classified Pentagon report on Vietnam.

Freedom of the press and of speech are protected by the First Amendment and are essential to democracy. Since Gitlow v. New York (1925), the Supreme Court has used the Fourteenth Amendment's due process provision to extend to the states the First Amendment freedoms of speech and the press.

To learn more about the first amendment- https://brainly.com/question/9194486

The role played by anti immigrants sentiments was that some reformers started to focus on restricting immigration.

Progressives were those people who believed in establishing a more transparent government. Anti-immigrants opposed the immigration of people in their native places and the brutal treatment was faced by people of Asians nations. In the early twentieth century, reformers succeeded in restricting immigration and Congress banned illiterates who could not read English from entering the country. Immigration was protested against the concept because of the lowered wages which were offered to the native people in the US. Better working conditions, amendment vote for senators, ability for women to vote and child labor laws, were the steps taken by Progressives for the upliftment of living conditions.

Learn more about Anti-Immigrants at:

brainly.com/question/12118250

#SPJ4

TREC promulgated contracts allow the buyer to have the property inspected "By inspectors licensed by TREC or otherwise permitted by law."

Thus the correct answer is Option B.

Refer here to learn more about TREC: https://brainly.com/question/28252198

#SPJ1

After the Kansas–Nebraska Act was passed in 1854, the Republican Party was formed to fight the spread of slavery into American territories.

Northern Protestants, factory workers, professionals, businessmen, wealthy farmers, and, following the Civil War, former black slaves made up the early Republican Party.

The Democratic-Republican Party criticized the Federalists as supporters of monarchy and aristocracy and saw itself as a champion of republicanism. A "commitment to broad principles of personal liberty, social mobility, and westward expansion" characterizes the party, according to Ralph Brown. James A., a political scientist,

The Republican Party is known to support ideologies like social conservatism, economic libertarianism, and conservatism on the right. Consequently, Republicans generally support traditional values, a low level of government intervention, and the private sector.

Learn more about Republican Party here:

https://brainly.com/question/888140

#SPJ4

The power of judicial review allows courts to decide whether an act of government is constitutional.

The Constitution gives the Supreme Court the power of judicial review, and the Court has the final say on whether a law or government action is constitutional. Judicial review is a check on the power of the executive and legislative branches, and it helps to ensure that the government acts in accordance with the Constitution.The power of judicial review allows courts to decide whether an act of government is within the bounds of the law. If a court finds that an act of government is outside the bounds of the law, it can strike it down.

Learn more about Judicial review at : https://brainly.com/question/966716

#SPJ4

Type I error is rejecting the null hypothesis despite the fact it is true. Here, the null hypothesis states that the person is not guilty.

About null hypothesis:

A statistical hypothesis known as a null hypothesis asserts that no statistically significant difference can be found in a collection of provided observations. Using sample data, hypothesis testing is performed to judge a theory' veracity. It is sometimes referred to as just "the null," and its symbol is H0. To determine if a theory regarding markets, investing methods, or economies is correct or wrong, quantitative analysts employ the null hypothesis, often known as the conjecture.

The null hypothesis in inferential statistics is that two alternatives are equal. The underlying assumption is that the differences observed is just the result of chance.

To know more about null hypothesis:

brainly.com/question/28098932

#SPJ4

A case known as prima facie is one in which a judge found that pre-trial evidence was sufficient to justify the trial. In civil cases, where the plaintiff bears the burden of proof, prima facie is typically used.

The jury's final decision is called a verdict. A defendant may be found "guilty" or "not guilty" of each charged crime by a judge. A verdict of not guilty indicates that the jury was unable to reach a conclusion of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

a Latin expression that means "at first glance" or "at first sight."This is the standard of proof, which states that the party with the burden of proof only needs to provide sufficient evidence to establish a rebuttable presumption that the assertion is true.The standard of proof for prima facie is relatively low.

Learn more about pre-trial evidence here:

https://brainly.com/question/12397676

#SPJ4

TRUE, interest groups typically have more time, money, and expertise to offer politicians than do average citizens.

A politician is someone active in celebration politics, or a person preserving or looking for an elected workplace in authorities. Politicians suggest, aid, reject and create laws that govern the land and via extension its people. broadly speaking, a baby-kisser may be anybody who seeks to gain political energy in a government.

A flesh presser is someone lively in birthday party politics, or someone maintaining or in search of an elected office in government.a person who acts in a manipulative and devious way, commonly to benefit advancement inside an organization.

Learn more about politicians here:https://brainly.com/question/16256239
#SPJ4

Under the code, an athlete in the registered testing pool with any combination of three whereabouts filing failures and/or missed tests from any entity in 12 month period may result in an anti-doping rule violation.

The Registered Testing Pool (RTP) is the pool of highest-preference competitors settled alone at the worldwide level apiece ITTF and at the nationwide level by National Anti-Doping Organisations. RTP professionals are necessary to determine the following location news on a periodic base: Home address, electronic mail address, and assigned number for the telephone.

Under the accurate responsibility law, an anti-doping rule breach happens at whatever time a Prohibited Substance is in the direction of an Athlete's bodily Specimen. The defilement happens whether or not the Athlete purposely or inadvertently secondhand a Prohibited Substance or was indifferent or alternatively deserving blame.

To know more about Registered Testing Pool refer to: https://brainly.com/question/29409003

#SPJ4

It prohibits the government from taking any action that would deprive a person of “life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

Hence,It prohibits the government from taking any action that would deprive a person of “life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

learn more about due process click here:

https://brainly.com/question/19959863

#SPJ4

Ulani suggests that she's appearing as an agent on behalf of an unidentified clientm-Thoroughbred Stallions, LLC- whilst she enters right into a agreement with Shana. Liability to Shana for nonperformance of the agreement can be imposed on a partially disclosed major.

A in part disclosed major is one whose agent well-known shows that he has a major, however does now no longer monitor the major's identity. This idea has vital implications in legal responsibility law. Partially disclosed marketers fluctuate from disclosed and undisclosed marketers because, on this situation, the in part disclosed agent stays at risk of the 0.33 celebration so long as the 0.33 celebration believes the agent is the real celebration.

If the major is disclosed, the agent has no contractual legal responsibility for the nonperformance of the major or the 0.33 celebration. If the major is in part disclosed in maximum states the agent is likewise dealt with as a celebration to the agreement, and the 0.33 celebration can preserve the agent responsible for contractual nonperformance.

Learn more about contract visit : brainly.com/question/5746834

#SPJ4

To completely reset the 70-hour clock, it requires a 34-hour restart.

Example: A driver can be ON-Duty a maximum 60 hours in a 7 day cycle. In order to reset the cycle, drivers must take a consecutive 34 hours of OFF-Duty

One of the most time-consuming activities that long-haul truck drivers routinely carry out is hours of service (HOS) tracking. Both drivers and fleet management need to understand these regulations. Many motor carriers are reviewing HOS regulations to better understand the changes and exceptions to the specific rules for when drivers can be on the road as a result of the new electronic logging device (ELD) legislation that is overhauling the methods that drivers use to track their record of duty status.

Despite a number of exceptions, the 16-hour guideline can be quite helpful for drivers whose frequent routes have certain characteristics. In this essay, we'll quickly review the primary motivations for HOS legislation, their intended functionality, and any forthcoming modifications.

Learn more about regulations https://brainly.com/question/27289175

#SPJ9

Since Mrs. Paterson is concerned about the deductibles and co-payments associated with Original Medicare, you can tell her this about Medigap as an option to address this concern: b. Medigap plans help beneficiaries cover coinsurance, co-payments, and/or deductibles for medically necessary services.

A health care plan can be defined as a medical plan or an insurance for the medical care of a particular patient which covers a part or whole risk of the medical expenses incurred such as Medicare.

Medigap can be defined as a set of private health plans and supplemental insurance policies that are designed and developed to work in conjunction with Medicare, especially by taking care of the following:

Read more on Medigap here: https://brainly.com/question/13172551

#SPJ1

Complete Question:

Mrs. Paterson is concerned about the deductibles and co-payments associated with Original Medicare. What can you tell her about Medigap as an option to address this concern? a. If Mrs. Paterson applies during the Medigap open enrollment period, she will have to undergo a medical review to determine if she has a pre-existing condition that would increase the premium for a Medigap policy. b. Medigap plans help beneficiaries cover coinsurance, co-payments, and/or deductibles for medically necessary services. c. All costs not covered by Medicare are covered by some Medigap plans. d. Medigap plans are not sold by private companies and are a government insurance product.

The statement is false.

What is Old terrorism?

The old terrorism is more comprehensible, limited and more specific, with its roots in political ideology. The old terrorism was regarded as being a political weapon, designed to produce chaos with the strategic purpose of, either to maintain a regime, or to create the conditions for a new one.

The old terrorist’s organization is thought to have been hierarchical and centralized.

What are the causes of terrorism?

Causes of Terrorism are:

Learn more about terrorism here:

https://brainly.com/question/21184152

#SPJ1

Answer: C Private security officer

Explanation:

Creer of a 'Private security officer' can be pursued with only 30 hours of training. Thus, option 'C' is the correct option.

Any person who is regularly employed by a person, firm, or corporation as a private security officer has among their responsibilities conducting investigations into the reputation or character of current or potential employees as well as inquiries into the whereabouts of lost or stolen employer property, in addition to patrolling, guarding, transporting, and keeping an eye on the property of the employer or any client of the employer.

Persons employed by an armored vehicle service are not considered "private security officers" for the purposes of this chapter. Any person engaged by a security services provider or the security division of a private company to carry out security guard, security watchman, security patrolman, or armored car guard responsibilities is referred to as a private security officer.

Learn more about 'Private security officer', here:

https://brainly.com/question/12505716

#SPJ2

ELECTIONEERING Actively supporting a political candidate.

What exactly is meant by "electioneering"?

The act of persuading voters to vote for or against particular candidates, parties, or issues (like ballot issues, school board budgets, or referendums) is known as electioneering.

Is there a spending limit for candidates?

In the primary elections, publicly funded presidential candidates are limited to spending a total of $51,850,800.

Does the Seal Act apply to nearby government workers?

The Seal Act limits the political action of people basically utilized by state, Region of Columbia, or neighborhood leader offices and who work regarding programs funded in entire or to some degree by government credits or awards.

Learn more about ELECTIONEERING here:

https://brainly.com/question/17950804

#SPJ4