How is "speed" defined in terms of physics?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

In everyday use and in kinematics, the speed of an object is the magnitude of the rate of change of its position with time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quantity.


Related Questions

A student pushes on an object with a force of 6 newtons and the object does not move. what force does the object exert on the student’s hands?

Answers

Answer:

6 newtons

Explanation:

If it's an equal force exerted on the student's hands, the object will not move.

If a student pushes on an object with a force of 6 newtons and the object does not move then the force exerted by the object on the student’s hands would be 6 Newtons because the applied force is equal to the static frictional force until the object does not move.

What is friction?

Friction is a type of force that resists or prevents the relative motion of two physical objects when their surfaces come in contact

As given in the problem If a student pushes on an object with a force of 6 newtons and the object does not move then we have to find out the force exerted by the object on the student’s hands,

Force applied by the student of the object = 6 Newtons

The force exerted by the object on the student's hand = 6 Newtons

Thus, the force exerted by the object on the student’s hands would be 6 Newtons

Learn more about friction from here link given below;

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What is an ellipse?
I want an accurate answer. No spam.

Answers

Answer:

It is defined as an astronomical phenomenon which occurs when one spatial object comes within the shadow of another spatial object.

A tellurium-sapphire laser can produce light at wavelength of 800 nm in ultrashort pulses that last only 4.00x10-15s (4.00 femtoseconds, or 4.00 fs). The energy in a single pulse produced by one such laser is 2.00 μJ = 2.00x10-6 J, and the pulses propagate in the positive x-direction. Find a) the frequency of the light; b) the energy and minimum energy uncertainty of a single photon in the pulse

Answers

The speed of light and the propagation of errors allows to find the results on the questions of the radiation emitted by the laser are:

    a) The frequency is: f = 3.7 10¹⁴ Hz

    b) The energy with its uncertainty is: E = (2.465 ± 0.004) 10⁻¹⁹ J

a) The speed of a wave is related to its wavelength and frequency.

           c = λ f

           [tex]f = \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]

Where c is the speed of light, λ the wavelength and f the frequency.

They indicate that the wavelength is λ = 800 nm = 800 10⁻⁹ m, the speed of light is a constant c = 2.99 10⁸ m/s.

         f = [tex]\frac{2.99 \ 10^8}{800 \ 10^{-9}}[/tex]  

         F = 3.7 10¹⁴ Hz

b) Planck's equation states that the energy is proportional to the frequency of the radiation.

         E = h f

Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and f the frequency.

         E = 6.63 10⁻³⁴  3.7 10¹⁴

         E = 2.46467 10⁻¹⁹ J

The uncertainty or error is the fluctuation that a magnitude may have due to the precision in the measurements, when the magnitude is calculated by some formula, the propagation of these uncertainties must be carried out.

         

        Δm = ∑   [tex]\sum \frac{dm}{dx_i} | \Delta x_I|[/tex]  

the expression for energy is:

        E = [tex]\frac{hc}{\lambda }[/tex]  

        [tex]\Delta E = \frac{dE}{d \lambda} |D\lambda |[/tex]  

        [tex]\Delta E = \frac{h c }{\lambda^2 } |\Delta \lambda |[/tex]

When the error in the measured magnitude is not explicitly indicated, we assume that the error is in the last digit written, therefore

         Δλ = ± 1 nm = ± 1 10⁻⁹ m

We calculate.

        [tex]\Delta E = \frac{6.63 \ 10^{-34} \ 2.99 \ 10^8 }{(800 \ 10^{-9})^2} 1 \ 10^{-9}[/tex]  

        ΔE = 3.1 10⁻²² J

the error is given with a significant figure.

        ΔE = 3 10⁻²² J = 0.004 10⁻¹⁹ J

The result of the energy is:

        E = (2.465 ± 0.004) 10⁻¹⁹ J

In conclusion, using the speed of light and the propagation of errors, we can find the results on the questions of the radiation emitted by the laser are:

    a) The frequency is; f = 3.7 1014 Hz

    b) The energy with its uncertainty is: E = (2.465 ± 0.004) 10⁻¹⁹ J

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A car accelerates from rest to 40 m/s. Later, on a highway it accelerates from 40 m/s to 80 m/s. Which takes more energy, going from 0 to 40, or from 40 to 80

Answers

Answer:

40 to 80

Explanation:

A car's kinetic energy changes with the speed.  Cars going slower have less potential energy than cars going faster.

explique ¿por que un objeto que tiene energía es capaz de realizar un trabajo?

Answers

By striking another object that is free to move, the moving object can exert a force and cause the second object to shift its position. While the object is moving, it has the capacity for doing work. Energy means the ability to do work, so all moving things have energy by virtue of their motion.




Translation: Al golpear otro objeto que se puede mover libremente, el objeto en movimiento puede ejercer una fuerza y ​​hacer que el segundo objeto cambie de posición. Mientras el objeto se mueve, tiene la capacidad de realizar un trabajo. Energía significa la capacidad de realizar un trabajo, por lo que todas las cosas en movimiento tienen energía en virtud de su movimiento.

What is the kinetic energy of a 100kg ship moving along the water at a rate of 10m/s?

Answers

Answer:

5000 J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass in kg

v is the velocity of the object in m/s

From the question

m = 100 kg

v = 10 m/s

We have

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 100 \times {10}^{2} \\ = 50 \times 100 \\ = 5000 \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

We have the final answer as

5000 J

Hope this helps you

In an experiment to determine the density of a substance the following results were
obtained. Use the results to plot a graph of mass against volume.
Mass (g) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Volume (cm 3 ) 0.5 1.0 1.4 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.6 4.5

a) Find the gradient of the graph.
b) What does the gradient represent?
c) What is the mass when the volume is 1.5cm 3 ?
d) What is the volume when the mass is 65g?

Answers

Answer:

a) Gradient = rise/run = mass/volume

since the graph is mass against volume we know mass is on the y-axis and volume is on the x-axis

in physics it’s best to use a larger part of the graph to find the gradient, so imma use the biggest values.

90/4.5 = 20

(additional note: sometimes you may get a different gradient. For example, when using 30 and 1.4 you get ≈21 this is an anomalous result since ita gradient differs; a mass against volume graph is supposed to be linear)

b) gradient represents density (p) since gradient is = mass/volume. And density also = mass/volume

For c and d just plot the points and you’ll be able to read from the graph to get the values.

I got this graph (the image)

but you’ll be able to interpret better when ‘you’ draw it (so try plotting it)

A ball is falling toward the ground. Which of the following statements are false? (a) The force that the ball exerts on Earth is equal in magnitude to the force that Earth exerts on the ball. (b) The ball undergoes the same acceleration as Earth. (c) The magnitude of the force the Earth exerts on the ball is greater than the mag- nitude of the force the ball exerts on the Earth.

Answers

Hi there!

(A) The force that the ball exerts on Earth is equal in magnitude to the force that Earth exerts on the ball.

Gravitational force is an example of an action-reaction pair:

[tex]F_{1,2} = -F_{2,1}[/tex]

Gravitational force is given by the equation:

[tex]F_g = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Plugging in the masses of the Earth and ball, gravitational constant, and radius will result in the SAME GRAVITATIONAL FORCE exerted by both objects on each other.

HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

directly proportional

Explanation:

why are some small jovian planet moons geologically active?

Answers

Answer:

tidal heating and/or their composition  

Explanation:

Fuses of ________________________
a. same kind are used for different purposes
b. different kind are used for different purposes
c. both of the above are correct
d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

fuses of same kind can be used for different things, and of different kinds could be used for different things as well.

You have a particle of length 68 nm. What is this in meters?
A. 6.8 x 10^10 m
B. 6.8 x 10^14 m
C. 6.8 x 10^-11 m
D. 6.8 x 10^-8 m

The number after "^" that symbol are exponents ​

Answers

A. 6.8 x 10^10 m

Don’t pay attention to this part

write the name of simple machine used to changed the direction of force?

Answers

Answer:

The variation of the wheel and axle is the pulley. In a pulley, a cord wraps around a wheel. It is a simple machine that is used to change the direction of the force. When the wheel rotates, the cord can move in either of the directions.

Explanation:

A train travelling along a straight track starts from rest at point A and accelerates uniformly to 10 m si in 20 s. It travels at this speed for 60 s, then slows down uniformly to rest in 40 sat point C. It stays at rest at C for 30 s, then reverses direction, accelerating uniformly to 5 ms. in 10 s. It travels at this speed for 30 s, then slows down uniformly to rest in 10 s when it reaches point B.
1. Plot a graph of the motion of the train.
II. Use your graph to calculate:
III. the train's displacement from point A when it reaches point C
IV. the train's displacement from point A when it reaches point 13
V. the train's acceleration each time its speed changes.​

Answers

Please find attached photographs for your answer.

Hope it helps.

Do comment if you have any query.

1 point
What is the potential energy of a 12543 kg tank this on the ground? (only
put the number, no units or commas) *

Answers

Answer:

PE=0

Explanation:

If the tank is on the ground, there is 0 height which means the equation of PE=mh will be PE=12543(0)=0, hope this helps!

you moved from the top bunk of a bunk bed to the bottom and noticed that the air is colder. the cold air stays at the bottom because of

Answers

Answer:

heat transfer? sorry if I'm wrong!

If professor X can move things with his mind.Then why cant he move his legs?

Answers

Answer: Varies

Explanation:

Because moving his legs require force.

Answer:

He is also a low-level telekinetic

Explanation:

He is a telepath and doesn’t have telekinesis btw.

Imagine a monkey is sitting inside a barrel turned on its side. A cruel elephant pushes the barrel down a hill and the monkey starts to roll inside the barrel. This particular monkey gets motion sickness, and an outside observer has noticed that if the monkey spins more than once per second, the monkey will likely vomit. The barrel rolls perfectly down the slope (without slipping) and the outside observer calculates the angular acceleration of the barrel to be 1.2rad/s2. The barrel has a diameter of 1.5 m.
(a) How long will it take for the monkey to spin fast enough to vomit? (b) How far will the monkey have rolled before vomiting?
(c) How many times will the monkey have made a complete circle before vom- iting?

Answers

Hi there!

We can begin by converting "spinning once per second" to angular velocity:

[tex]\frac{1rev}{1s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1rev} = 2\pi rad/sec[/tex]

(a)

As we are given the angular acceleration, we can calculate the time using the following equation:

ωf = ωi + αt

There is an initial angular velocity of 0 rad/sec, so:

ωf = αt

2π/1.2 = t

t = 5.236 sec

(b)

We can use the following rotational kinematic equation to first solve for the angular displacement:

θ = ωit + 1/2αt²

The initial velocity is 0 rad/sec, so plug in values:

θ = 1/2(1.2)(5.236²)

θ = 16.449 rad

Convert to linear distance using the following:

d = θr

d = 1.5m, so r = 1.5/2 = 0.75m

d = 16.449(0.75) = 12.337m

(c)

Find the amount of revolutions by converting radians to revolutions:

[tex]16.449 rad * \frac{1rev}{2\pi rad} = \large\boxed{2.618 rev}[/tex]

OR, 2.618 times.

If the momentum of the NASA space shuttle as it leaves the atmosphere is 3.75 x 10^8 kg ·m/s and its mass is 75000 kg, what is its speed?

Answers

Hi there!

We know that:

Momentum (p) = mass (kg) × velocity (m/s)

Or:

P = mv

We can rearrange the equation to solve for speed:

P/m = v

Plug in the given values:

(3.75 × 10⁸)/75000 = 5000 m/s

What is the equation for density?
O D= m
V
O D= V
-
m
O D= m
O D= { mu?
2

Answers

It is P=M/V but I guess you could change the P with a D depending on what year group you are in. So it’s D=M/V.

In the very distant future, given our best model of the accelerating universe, what will the universe look like?

Answers

The models of the universe allow finding the result for how serious the universe in the distant future is:

In the distant future the galaxies are far apart and the interaction between them would be negligible.

The Big Bang model shows that the universe was created at a certain point and time where from which all matter is separating at a speed from these objects.

Based on these models and the measurements that the galaxies are moving away, in the distant future the galaxies must be very far from each other so that the universe would be composed of isolated entities without the possibility of interaction between them.

Within each galaxy the bodies are not separated because in each one there is a black body whose gravity holds the stars within its galaxy together.

In conclusion of the models of the universe we can find the result for how serious the universe in the distant future is:

In the distant future the galaxies are far apart and the interaction between them would be negligible.

Learn more about the motion of the galaxies here:  brainly.com/question/18212080

newtons 2nd law of the law of…

Answers

Newtons 2nd law of motion

solve for the BMI weight 58kg Height 1.61​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

BMI= weight/(height × height)          ; weight in kilogram and height in metter

     = 58kg / (1.61m  × 1.61m )

     = (58/ 2.5921) kg/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

     = 22.375  kg/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

     ≈ 22.4 kg/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

If a person is pushing a cart with a force of 40 Newtons and it
accelerates at 0.5 m/s², what is the mass of the cart?

Answers

Answer:

80kg

Explanation:

A = Fm

0.5 = 40m

m = 40/0.5

m = 80kg

if you exert a force on an object, but the object remains stationary as you apply the force, then how much work have you done on the object?

Answers

Answer:

no work done

Explanation:

unless you moved the object

When we apply a force on an object, but the object remains at rest when the force is applied, then we have zero work done on the object because the object does not move.

What is Work done?

Work done by a force is defined as the product of the displacement and the component of the force exerted by the object in the direction of displacement. Work done is expressed as:

Work done= Force* Displacement

When an object is at rest, there is no external force on it except gravity acting on it, in which case work will be zero because the force acting on it is perpendicular. Thus displacement is zero and if displacement is zero then work done will be zero.

Suppose that displacement is zero then,

W=f×0

Work done is zero

Thus, the work done is zero.

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1 =
Q=240c
t=300s

Please explain Im so confused

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

0.8 A

Explanation:

Given: Q = 240 C

t = 300 s

Required: I

Equation: I = Q / t

Solution: I = 240 C / 300 s

Answer: I = 0.8 A

Which of the following is a defense technique to protect computers from incoming risks? *

Answers

Answer:

having a secure firewall

Explanation:

A firewall validates access by assessing this incoming traffic for any price malicious like hackers and malware that would infect your computer.

how does the hypothesis of inflation account for the existence of the seed of density from which galaxies and other large structures formed

Answers

Inflation would have caused random, microscopic quantum fluctuations to grow so large in size that they became the seeds of structure.

what is the magnitude of the torque that the axle must apply to prevent the disk from rotating?

Answers

The required torque at the axle, is given by the difference between the

moments of the applied forces.

The torque required is 19.62 N·m counterclockwise

Reasons:

The given parameters are;

Mass of the disk, m = 5.0 kg

Location of the axle = Half the radius of the disk

Diameter of the disk, D = 40 cm = 0.4 m

Applied mass, 0.1 m from the axle = 15 kg

Applied mass, 0.3 m from the axle = 10 kg

Required:

Magnitude of torque at the axle that prevent the disk from rotating

Solution:

Torque needed = Clockwise moment - Counterclockwise moment

Clockwise moment = (10 kg × 0.3 m + 5 kg × 0.1 m) × 9.81 m/s² = 34.335 N·m

Counterclockwise moment = 15 kg × 0.1 m  × 9.81 m/s² = 14.715 N·m

τ + Counterclockwise moment = Clockwise moment

τ + 14.715 N·m = 34.335 N·m

Torque required, τ = 34.335 N·m - 14.715 N·m = 19.62 N·m

Torque required, τ = 19.62 N·m counterclockwise

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The probable question drawing obtained from a similar question online is attached

this painting represents the milky way galaxy as it would appear edge-on from a distance. label the indicated features; be sure to pay attention to where the leader lines are pointing.

Answers

The galaxy is known to contain stars of different ages. The indicated features as it points  from left to right are;

globular clusters bulge halo

Bottom row

Both are disks

The Milky Way Milky exist because  our Sun (a star) and all the planets close to it are part of a galaxy called the Milky Way Galaxy.

A galaxy is known to be a large group of stars, gas, and dust bound together by the force of gravity.

Our galaxy is called by the name the Milky Way because it is usually seen or it appears as a milky band of light in the sky when you view it in a really dark area.

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