If acid comes in contact with your skin, why must you flush the area with plenty of cold water, rather than neutralizing the acid with a base?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

that would just create a bigger mess if you flush it with ice water it can reduce swelling and help dull your nerves

Explanation:

Answer 2

If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

What is acid?

A chemical species known as an acid absorbs electrons and/or provides protons or hydrogen ions. When a hydrogen atom is bound to an acid, it can release (dissociate) and produce a cation as well as an anion in water. A substance's acidity and solution pH increase according to the amount of hydrogen ions it produces.

There are various definitions for acids. When someone uses the term "an acid," they typically mean an Arrhenius or Brnsted-Lowry acid. Often, a Lewis acid being referred to as a "Lewis acid." If acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

Therefore, if acid comes in contact with your skin, because having an excessive amount of base can also be harmful. Acid is weakened and rendered ineffective by water.

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Related Questions

The weight of a piece of a cubic foot wood is 40lbs. It is thrown into a pool of
water. What is the weight of the water displaced?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of wood = 1 ft3 Mass of wood (m) = 40 lbs = 18.1437 kg Let the volume of water displaced be V. Density of water (ρ

Explanation:

Calculate the pH at the equivalence point for the following titration: 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH.

Answers

The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

Let's consider the following neutralization reaction.

HCOOH + NaOH ⇒ HCOONa + H₂O

At the equivalence point, 0.25 M HCOOH completely reacted with 0.25 M NaOH to form 0.25 M HCOONa.

HCOONa undergoes hydrolysis. The net ionic equation is:

HCOO⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HCOOH(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Given the concentration of HCOO⁻ is 0.25 M (Cb) and the basic dissociation constant of HCOO⁻ is 4.8 × 10⁻¹¹ (Kb), we can calculate the concentration of OH⁻ using the following expression.

[tex][OH^{-} ] = \sqrt{Kb \times Cb } = \sqrt{(4.8 \times 10^{-11} ) \times 0.25 } = 3.5 \times 10^{-6} M[/tex]

The pOH of the solution is:

[tex]pOH = -log [OH^{-} ] = -log (3.5 \times 10^{-6} ) = 5.5[/tex]

The pH of the solution is:

[tex]pH = 14 -pOH = 14 -5.5 = 8.5[/tex]

The pH at the equivalence point for the titration of 0.25 M HCOOH versus 0.25 M NaOH is 8.5.

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Respiration describes the process that living cells use to release energy by combining sugar and oxygen. The primary chemical changes that happen during respiration are shown in the equation below.

C6H12O6 + 6O2 ---> 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

Which statement correctly compares the reactants and products of the equation?
A.
The mass of the reactants is less than the mass of the products.
B.
The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.
C.
The mass of the reactants is the same as the mass of the products.
D.
The number of reactant molecules is greater than the number of products.

Answers

Answer:

C the mass of the reactant molecules is the same as the mass of the product

Assume that the heat lost by the surface is gained by ethyl chloride. What enthalpies must you consider if you were to calculate the final temperature of the surface

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat of ethyl chloride in gas and liquid phases, enthalpy of vaporization and specific heat of solid surface.

Explanation:

In order to determine the final temperature, the heat lost by the chloride needs to be found. This would require the specific heat in both phases and the enthalpy of vaporization. (you will use q=mc(delta)T and q=m(delta)H)

Then the energy gained by the surface needs to be found. This will require the specific heat in order to use the q=mc(delta)T equation.

The enthalpies that we consider to calculate the final temperature of the surface are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.

What is enthalpy?

Enthalpy of any reaction tells about the total amount of heat absrobed and released during a chemical reaction.

According to the question, heat released by the surface is absorbed by the ethyl chloride and by absorbing this energy ethyl chlorode will change into the vapor form. In the whole process if we want ot calculate the final temperature on the surface then we should consider:

Specific heat of surface.Specific heat of ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of liquid ethyl chloride.Heat of vaporization of vapor ethyl chloride

Hence, required enthalpies are Specific heat of surface and ethyl chloride as well as Heat of vaporization of liquid & vapor ethyl chloride.

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Eating a healthy breakfast gives your body the energy needed to help you start your day.. The girl in the photo is having cereal and orange jucie, both of which habe stored _____ energy, a form of ____________ energy. The girls body breaks down the components of the food to access the energy __________ in them. Later in the day, some of this energy is _______ into _ energy that will alow the girl to study and play sports. Some of this energy is also _________ into ____ energy that keeps her body warm.

Answers

Answer:

Words are filled in

Eating a healthy breakfast gives your body the energy needed to help you start your day.. The girl in the photo is having cereal and orange jucie, both of which have stored chemical energy, a form of potential energy. The girls body breaks down the components of the food to access the energy in them. Later in the day, some of this energy is transformed into kinetic energy that will allow the girl to study and play sports. Some of this energy is also transformed into thermal energy that keeps her body warm.

Explanation:

I need help with the second and third part of this problem.

Answers

Nalgas is a good answer with nalgas

The empirical formula of hydrazine, molecular mass 32 grams, is NH2. What is the molecular formula of hydrazine?
A) (NH)4
B) N2H4
C) NH
D) NH2

Answers

Answer:

B) N2H4

Explanation:

Thermal energy is associated with _____.(1 point)
electric charge
particle motion
bond strength
substance volume

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. particle motion

2. The particles of a liquid can slide past one another.

3. the kinetic energy required to break forces between particles

4. increasing its temperature until it transitions from a solid to a liquid

5. A liquid becomes a gas.

[quizlet: captncrun]

Thermal energy is in the form of heat and light is always associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules. That form of kinetic energy is used to the rise in temperature.

The energy is released from the particles that are heated and collide with each other. This takes place by the particle motion.

Hence the option B is correct.

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Calculate the number of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules produced in the
reaction if 0.7525 moles of oxygen gas (O2) are consumed.

Answers

Answer:

4.530 X 10^23 MOLECULES OF CO2

Explanation:

Calculate the number of carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules produced in the

reaction if 0.7525 moles of oxygen gas (O2) are consumed

so

C + O2-----------CO2

1 MOLE OF 02 produces 1 mole of CO2

so

0.7525 moles O2 produce 0.7525 moles

1 mole is 6.02 X 10^23

so

0.7525 moles is 0.7525 X 6.02 X 10^23 -

=

4.530 X 10^23 MOLECULES OF CO2

Dirty water is a _____.

mixture
or
compound ?

Answers

Answer: mixture

Explanation: they are heterogeneous mixtures not homogeneous

It's Mixture

Reason:- Dirty water is a mixture of dirt and water. Mixture are made up of 2 or more different substance with different characteristics

How many molecules of oxygen can be made from 9.52g of nickel (III) oxide?

Answers

Answer:

165.385 g/mol

What is a reaction that alkanes undergo ?

A. precipitation reactions
B. combustion reaction
C. acid base reactions
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer: B) Combustion Reaction

What is a peninsula?

Answers

Answer:

A peninsula ( Latin: paeninsula from paene "almost" and insula "island") is a landform surrounded by water on most of its border while being connected to a mainland from which it extends.

Explanation:

CAN I GET BRAINLIEST

Determine the concentration of a diluted solution of sodium chloride that was prepared by diluting 20.0 mL of a 4.5 M solution of sodium chloride to 500.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

which phase has the highest entropy?
a. gas
b. liquid
c. solid
d. aqueous

Answers

Answer:

Gas>Liquid>Solid

Explanation:

Entropy by definition is the degree of randomness in a system. If we look at the three states of matter: Solid, Liquid and Gas, we can see that the gas particles move freely and therefore, the degree of randomness is the highest.

As the reaction goes through phases, the phase that has the highest entropy is the gas state. This is further explained below. Option A is correct.

What is entropy?

A thermodynamic number that represents the inability of a system's thermal energy to be converted into mechanical work, and is commonly understood as the system's degree of disorder.

In conclusion, we have that as the reaction goes through phases, the gaseous state has the highest entropy.

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Calculate the amount of energy That an obsect Can absorb from Yellow light Whose wave length is 589 nm.​

Answers

Explanation:

E = hf

c= f × lamda

f= c/ lamda

c= speed of light

f= frequency

lamda = wavelength

E = h c/ lamda

E = 6.626 × 10^-34 Js × 3 × 10^8 ms-1 / 589 × 10^-9 m

= 3.37 × 10^15 J

I. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false 1. The entropy of a fixed amount of an incompressible substance increases in every process for which temperature increase. A: True B: False 2. A closed system can experience a decrease in entropy only when there is heat transfer from the system to its surroundings during the process. A: True B: False 3. Entropy is produced in every internally reversible process of a closed system. A: True B: False 4. In an adiabatic and internally reversible process of a closed system the entropy remains constant A: True B: False 5. The entropy of a fixed amount of an ideal gas increases in every isothermal process A: True B: False 6. The energy of an isolated system must remain constant, but the entropy can only decrease A: True B: False 7. The entropy change of a closed system during a process can be greater than, equal to, or less than zero. A: True B: False

Answers

What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient? a) Test tubes or sterile ampules b) Petri dishes and sterile droppers c) Sterile syringes or graduated cylinders d) Measuring cups and clean, warm water

What is heat of reaction? Tell me In a short description?

Answers

Answer:

The Heat of Reaction (also known and Enthalpy of Reaction) is the change in the enthalpy of a chemical reaction that occurs at a constant pressure. It is a thermodynamic unit of measurement useful for calculating the amount of energy per mole either released or produced in a reaction.

Wyndirbu lie the following best describes the role played by
hydraulic fluid a hydraulic machine?
А
A source of fuel
B
A medium for the transfer of force
С
A coolant
D
A cleaning agent


Help pls

Answers

The role played by hydraulic fluid in a hydraulic machine is as a medium for

the transfer of force.

Hydraulic fluid is used primarily in a hydraulic machine for the transfer of

force from one point to another. This makes the system able to perform the

required functions.

Hydraulic fluid also has other functions such as being a coolant and as a

cleaning agent(removal of contaminants) which aren't its major function.

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Help please witb this

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

In a chemical equation, the subscript numbers next to each element's symbol tell us how many atoms of that element are in the substance. So, for example, in H₂O, there are 2 atoms of hydrogen since there is a "₂" next to the H.

What's next to our H in C₄H₉? It looks like "₉," so we can determine that there are 9 hydrogen atoms in C₄H₉ (which is butyl, by the way).

Hopefully that's helpful! :)

Al^+3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =
N^-3
protons =
electrons =
neutrons =

Answers

Explanation:

aluminium

proton= 13

electron=13

neutron=27

nitrogen

proton= 7

electron=7

neutron= 14

A solution is prepared by dissolving 15.0 g of pure HC2H3O2 and 25.0 g of NaC2H3O2 in 775 mL of solution (the final volume). Incorrect answer icon Incorrect. Did you use the correct form of the H-H equation

Answers

that made me have a seizure

how much heat is required to melt 3.15 mol of solid acetate acid

Answers

should be 16.7°C not completely sure if right i’m sorry if it’s not

which one is not allotropes of carbon? ​

Answers

Answer:

B. Activated Carbon

Explanation:

How do atomic and molecular interactions explain the properties of matter that we see and feel

Answers

The atomic and molecular interactions unveil the bulk properties of matter in our environment by ways of the fact that everything in the whole universe is made of either atoms, molecules or even ions

How matter is made up of atoms and molecules?

It has been proven practically everything in the whole universe is matter and everything which interact with matter is also matter. This explains to us the reasons why matter could be atoms, molecules or ions.

That being said, some substances (matter) is made up of atoms of elements, some made up of molecules or atoms and molecules and others ions or both. However, matter is anything which has mass and occupies space.

In conclusion, we can now conclude from the explanation above that the properties of matter are as a result of the interaction which exists between matter at the atomic and molecular level.

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Which of the following represents alpha decay?
O A. 169 Gd 108TB +_9e
B. 159 Eu + je → 189 Sm
150
-
C. 90T = 9T +
→ 43
O D. GO → 1945m + He
148

Answers

There are two modes in which unstable nuclei of radioactive elements may decay. They are by α - emission or by β - emission. Among the given options, the α - emission is ₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He. The correct option is D.

What is α - decay?

According to the theory of radioactive disintegration, the atoms of all the radioactive elements undergo spontaneous disintegration with the emission of α or β particles to yield atoms of new elements. When a radionuclide decays by emitting an  α - particle, it is called α - decay.

When a radionuclide undergoes  α - emission, i.e. a helium nucleus there occurs a decrease of 2 units in the atomic number and a decrease of 4 units in the mass number. The new nuclide produced has an atomic number 2 units less and a mass number 4 units less than the parent.

₆₄¹⁴⁸Gd → ₆₂¹⁴⁴Sm + ₂⁴He represents α - emission.

Thus the correct option is D.

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If 48 grams of carbon are burned in the presence of 128 grams of oxygen, the amount of carbon dioxide that forms will be ______.

A. 48 grams
B. 128 grams
C. 176 grams
D. 224 grams

Answers

Answer:

C. 176 grams

Explanation:

48g / (12g/mol) = 4.0mol. Moles of Oxygen used. = 128g / (32g/mol) = 4.0mol. C + O2 => CO2. Therefore ...

C. 176 grams of carbon dioxide

Which one of the following salts has the highest molar solubility in water?

Answers

Answer:

Correct option is

C

Ag

2

CO

3

; K

sp

=6.2×10

−12

(A) For CaCO

3

,S=

Ksp

=

8.7×10

−9

=9.3×10

−5

M

(B) For CuS,S=

Ksp

=

8.5×10

−45

=9.2×10

−23

M

(C) For Ag

2

CO

3

,S=(Ksp/4)

1/3

=(6.2×10

−12

/4)

1/3

=1.15×10

−4

M

(D) For Pb(IO

3

)

2

,S=(Ksp/4)

1/3

=(2.6×10

−13

/4)

1/3

=4×10

−5

M

Hence, Ag

2

CO

3

has the greatest molar solubility in pure water.

Diamond has a macromolecular structure and iodine is a simple covalent molecule. Use your knowledge of structure and bonding to explain why diamond has a higher melting point than iodine.

Answers

Answer:

Diamond is covalently bonded and has a giant covalent structure. Covalent bonds require lots of energy to break as they are strong so diamond has the highest melting point. Iodine has only weak intermolecular forces (instantaneous dipole-dipole interactions or London forces) whereas hydrogen fluoride has a permanent dipole and can hydrogen bond (as well as having London forces).

Explanation:

hope to help

The volume of a ballon is 2.85L at 1.00 atm. What pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L?

Answers

Answer:

1.68 atm (if temperature is constant)

Explanation:

p1 * v1 = p2 * v2

1 * 2.85 = p2 * 1.70

2.85 / 1.70 = p2

p2 = 1.6764

There are so many gas laws like Charles's law, Avogadro’s law and many more, out of which Boyle's law is one of the most important law among all gas laws. The pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is  1.6764 atm.

What is Boyle's law?

According to Boyle's law pressure is inversely proportional to volume at constant Temperature. It is applicable only on the ideal gases. Since temperature is constant here, we can apply this law.

Mathematically

P₁V₁=P₂V ₂

P₁= initial pressure of balloon =1.0atm

V₁= initial volume balloon =2.85L

P₂=final pressure balloon =?

V ₂=final volume balloon =1.70L

Putting all values

1 × 2.85 = P₂×1.70

2.85÷ 1.70 = P₂

P₂ = 1.6764 atm

Therefore, the pressure is required to compress the balloon to a volume of 1.70L is 1.6764 atm.

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